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• Cloze tests
Cloze test is a test that
measures the reader’s
ability to decode
interrupted or mutilated
messages
TESTING READING
COMPREHENSION
Type of Cloze tests
 Standard cloze tests
 Modified cloze tests
 Multiple-choice cloze tests
 C-Tests
 Cloze elide
Preface
TESTING READING
COMPREHENSION
•C – TESTS
•CLOZE ELIDE
•INFORMATION
TRANSFER
C – TEST
• Is a reading test which is as an
adaption of the Cloze test, it
copes with reduced redudancy and
predict from context.
• In the C-test certain words in a
text are partially deleted
Advantages of C-test
• C-test can be generated on small texts with the large
number of items
• It can be objectively scored
• It is much more common for native speakers to be able
to score 100 percent
• The C-test is economical and the results obtained are
encouraging
Disadvantages of C-test
• There is little empirical evidence of its value
• It is irritating for students to have to process heavily
mutilated texts
The Examples of C-test
• to = t_, that = th__
• the = th_, their = the__
• Last Wednesday we deci___ to visit the zo_. We arri___
the next morn__ after taki__ breakf___, cashed in our
passes and ente___. We walk__ toward the first
exhi___. I look__ up at a gira__ as it star__ back at
me. I step___ nerv____ to the next area...etc
CLOZE ELIDE
• Is a technique which is generating interest
recently where words which do not belong are
inserted into a reading passage
• The candidates have to indicate where these
insertions have been made
• In its earlier form, it was known as the
intrusive word technique
Advantage n Disadvantage of Cloze
Elide
• Advantage ; The candidate does not have the problem of
understanding the questions
• Disadvantage ; Scoring is highly problematic
The Examples of Cloze Elide
• When I was being standing at a red light, a yellow car
ran over the light and hit a blue car is going through
the intersection. The driver of the yellow car he was at
fault.............
INFORMATION TRANSFER
• In testing both reading and listening comprehension, the
measurement is “ muddied “ by having to employ writing
to record answers
• To avoid this, several Examination Boards in Britain have
included tasks where the information transmitted
verbally is transferred to a non-verbal form
Advantages of Information transfer
• It is suitable for testing an understanding of process,
classification or narrative sequence
• It is a realistic task for various situations
Disadvantages
of
Information
transfer
• A good deal of care needs to be
taken
• There is a danger of cultural
and educational bias
The Examples of Information Transfer
The information transmitted verbally is transferred to a
non-verbal form, e.G.
 Labelling a diagram
 Completing a chart
 Numbering a sequence of events, etc
• The use of cloze tests as one of the techniques
used to measure the language ability of the
learners.
• That teachers as well as pupils should receive
enough training in how to use and answer these
tests before they start to use these tests.
Conclusion
Hatur Nuhun
Matur Suwun
Mauliate
Makasih
Tampi asih
Syukron
Grazie
Merci
Danke
Gamsa-hamnida
Arigato
Xie-xie
Dewita Amalia
Andi Abdurrahman
Dedi Darmawan
Herlina Nababan

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Test method of reading comprehension

  • 1.
  • 2. • Cloze tests Cloze test is a test that measures the reader’s ability to decode interrupted or mutilated messages TESTING READING COMPREHENSION Type of Cloze tests  Standard cloze tests  Modified cloze tests  Multiple-choice cloze tests  C-Tests  Cloze elide Preface
  • 3. TESTING READING COMPREHENSION •C – TESTS •CLOZE ELIDE •INFORMATION TRANSFER
  • 4. C – TEST • Is a reading test which is as an adaption of the Cloze test, it copes with reduced redudancy and predict from context. • In the C-test certain words in a text are partially deleted
  • 5. Advantages of C-test • C-test can be generated on small texts with the large number of items • It can be objectively scored • It is much more common for native speakers to be able to score 100 percent • The C-test is economical and the results obtained are encouraging
  • 6. Disadvantages of C-test • There is little empirical evidence of its value • It is irritating for students to have to process heavily mutilated texts
  • 7. The Examples of C-test • to = t_, that = th__ • the = th_, their = the__ • Last Wednesday we deci___ to visit the zo_. We arri___ the next morn__ after taki__ breakf___, cashed in our passes and ente___. We walk__ toward the first exhi___. I look__ up at a gira__ as it star__ back at me. I step___ nerv____ to the next area...etc
  • 8. CLOZE ELIDE • Is a technique which is generating interest recently where words which do not belong are inserted into a reading passage • The candidates have to indicate where these insertions have been made • In its earlier form, it was known as the intrusive word technique
  • 9. Advantage n Disadvantage of Cloze Elide • Advantage ; The candidate does not have the problem of understanding the questions • Disadvantage ; Scoring is highly problematic
  • 10. The Examples of Cloze Elide • When I was being standing at a red light, a yellow car ran over the light and hit a blue car is going through the intersection. The driver of the yellow car he was at fault.............
  • 11. INFORMATION TRANSFER • In testing both reading and listening comprehension, the measurement is “ muddied “ by having to employ writing to record answers • To avoid this, several Examination Boards in Britain have included tasks where the information transmitted verbally is transferred to a non-verbal form
  • 12. Advantages of Information transfer • It is suitable for testing an understanding of process, classification or narrative sequence • It is a realistic task for various situations
  • 13. Disadvantages of Information transfer • A good deal of care needs to be taken • There is a danger of cultural and educational bias
  • 14. The Examples of Information Transfer The information transmitted verbally is transferred to a non-verbal form, e.G.  Labelling a diagram  Completing a chart  Numbering a sequence of events, etc
  • 15. • The use of cloze tests as one of the techniques used to measure the language ability of the learners. • That teachers as well as pupils should receive enough training in how to use and answer these tests before they start to use these tests. Conclusion
  • 16. Hatur Nuhun Matur Suwun Mauliate Makasih Tampi asih Syukron Grazie Merci Danke Gamsa-hamnida Arigato Xie-xie Dewita Amalia Andi Abdurrahman Dedi Darmawan Herlina Nababan