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How to attract investors
            to your AAL company

               Kenneth Larsen, Keystones




20080527                                   1
Content

    About Keystones
    Attract investors
       – Understand the environment

       – Decide on the type of financing
       – The proces – what to do
    Q&A




20080527                                   2
About Keystones
Basics
                            Established 2001

                            Services: Business development and matchmaking

                            Based in the science park Scion-DTU, Copenhagen

                            A few investments of our own



Team
 Commercial and technical education, broad international work experience




               Kenneth Larsen                       Jan Rosenbom
20080527                                                                    3
About Keystones

           Company prepration                 Investor events




                                Matchmaking




20080527                                                        4
Understand the environment: Financial crisis
The game has changed……..
•VC investments record low in 2009
•Many Business Angels lost money
•Decrease in Bank credit lines given




This has lead to….
•Low amount of avaliable risk capital
•Investors focuses on existing investments
•Low valuations
•Investments mainly in companies generating
revenue
•Intensive “battle ground” for risk capital

20080527                                       5
Understand the environment: Investment shift
Capital needed



                                                                  IPO/ Stock Markets


                                                      Venture Capital


                                 Business Angels

                           Seed funds


                  FFF                                                  2008………

           Research/idea       Development    Proof of Concept   Proof of Business   Scale
                                             Company’s phase




20080527                                                                                     6
Understand the environment: Investment shift
Capital needed




                                                                           Venture Capital


                                                        Business Angels


                                Seed funds


                      FFF                                             ………2010….?

           Research/idea    Development      Proof of Concept   Proof of Business     Scale
                                          Company’s phase




20080527                                                                                      7
Understand the environment: Financial crisis

LONDON – July 28, 2010
Venture investors put €1.1 billion into 289
deals for European companies during the
second quarter of 2010, a 50% increase in
investment from the year-ago period.
Source: Industry-tracker Dow Jones VentureSource




With approx. 500 Venture Companies in
Europe this is only one deal per VC per
year!




20080527                                           8
Decide on the type of financing



              Qualification             Investors
            Idea and potential      Own investment

            Purpose and ambition    FFF

            Business model          Banks

            Team                    Private investors

            Budget, milestones      Business angels

            Valuation               Venture capital

            Stage                   Corporate venture




20080527                                                  9
Decide on the type of financing: Venture Capital

•     Funding provided to new or existing firms with
      potential for above-average growth
•     Management experience is a major consideration
      in evaluating financing prospects
•     The ownership and control of the entrepreneur
      will be dilutted
•     Requiring a high potential of return, is structured
      so that it can be liquidated within a 3 to 7 year
      period.
•     Exit focus - initial public offering (IPO) or sale of
      business
•     Expect a 20-50% annual return on their
      investment
•     Typical investments range from $500,000 to $5
      million (and higher…)
20080527                                                      10
Decide on the type of financing: Angel Investments

•          Early stage round
•          50.000 EURO to 1 million EURO range
•          Co-investors are trusted friends and associates
•          Longer exit horizons – patient investors who
           provide capital early
•          Local networks of investors
•          Invest close to home – within 1-2 hour of
           travel time
•          Markets and technologies with which they are
           familiar – angels are “value-added” investors
•          Required investment returns – often lower than
           required by VC funds
•          Terms and conditions – more informal




20080527                                                     11
Decide on the type of financing: Tough Questions

•          What are my alternatives to getting investors omboard?
                People willing to work for shares

                Founder team financing further themselves

•          Gaining staying power
              Create small/fast revenue streams

              Develop company/products through customer payed projects

              Publich funded projects

•          ???
              Create ???




20080527                                                                  12
The Proces


             Opportunity Introduction   Selection criteria
                                         Presentation, management team,
                                          milestones, budgets
                 Initial Screening

                                         Management, business plan

                  Due Diligence
                                         Management, employees, marketing,
                                          production, finance, references
                   Negotiating
                                         Valuation, ownership, control, legal issues




                     Funding




20080527                                                                                13
The Proces
The quality of your business plan depends on your ambitions, finance
needs and the audience




                                                                    Venture
                                                                    capital




      Business
      plan
      quality
                                                         Business
                                                         angel




                                                 FFF




                                            Time spent

20080527                                                                      14
The Proces: Top 10 do’s

 1.        Uniqueness in product and/or business model
 2.        The team (get the right people committed in the management or the
           board)
 3.        100% commitment: Chicken is dedicated, pig is committed
 4.        In the current investor market: Sell, sell, sell: Get a lot of direct customer
           contact early on (earlier than you think)
 5.        “I’m only the CEO as long as I’m the right profile in the position”
 6.        Keep communication simple (elevator speech) even if it is really complex
 7.        “Staying power” in your business gives a better negotiation position
           towards investors
 8.        What you see is what you get, honesty towards all stakeholders – no
           surprises please
 9.        Focus on getting the deal done instead of getting 100% right terms
 10. Aim high in your networking/ambassador ambitions


20080527                                                                                15
The Proces: Top 10 pitfalls

 1.        CEO not the right profile for company’s next phase
 2.        “I will never sell the company, I aim to buy out the investors”
 3.        Material not investor friendly, 40 pages with product details
 4.        “We have no competitors” – leaves investor with research work
 5.        Valuation gone through the roof
 6.        99% focus on product development, no focus on sales or customer needs
 7.        Secrecy, suspicion towards investors
 8.        Insisting on “the right” strategy all the way to the grave
 9.        We will let the investor decide on the strategy and board-members
 10.       No track record in building a business in the team

           bonus:
 11.       “Personally, I cannot invest more in the company and I want a market level salary”
 12.       The product sells itself, we just need to develop it a little further
 13.       We are just looking for money, we have all the people and know-how we need
 14.       “I will not give up majority ownership of shares”
 15.       “Our budget (hockey stick) is extremely conservative “
20080527                                                                                        16
The Proces




20080527     17
Keystones
            Diplomvej 381
             2800 Lyngby


           Kenneth Larsen
            +45 24251744
           kl@keystones.dk




20080527                     18

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AAL Investment Forum 2010 - How to attract investors to your AAL company

  • 1. How to attract investors to your AAL company Kenneth Larsen, Keystones 20080527 1
  • 2. Content  About Keystones  Attract investors – Understand the environment – Decide on the type of financing – The proces – what to do  Q&A 20080527 2
  • 3. About Keystones Basics  Established 2001  Services: Business development and matchmaking  Based in the science park Scion-DTU, Copenhagen  A few investments of our own Team  Commercial and technical education, broad international work experience Kenneth Larsen Jan Rosenbom 20080527 3
  • 4. About Keystones Company prepration Investor events Matchmaking 20080527 4
  • 5. Understand the environment: Financial crisis The game has changed…….. •VC investments record low in 2009 •Many Business Angels lost money •Decrease in Bank credit lines given This has lead to…. •Low amount of avaliable risk capital •Investors focuses on existing investments •Low valuations •Investments mainly in companies generating revenue •Intensive “battle ground” for risk capital 20080527 5
  • 6. Understand the environment: Investment shift Capital needed IPO/ Stock Markets Venture Capital Business Angels Seed funds FFF 2008……… Research/idea Development Proof of Concept Proof of Business Scale Company’s phase 20080527 6
  • 7. Understand the environment: Investment shift Capital needed Venture Capital Business Angels Seed funds FFF ………2010….? Research/idea Development Proof of Concept Proof of Business Scale Company’s phase 20080527 7
  • 8. Understand the environment: Financial crisis LONDON – July 28, 2010 Venture investors put €1.1 billion into 289 deals for European companies during the second quarter of 2010, a 50% increase in investment from the year-ago period. Source: Industry-tracker Dow Jones VentureSource With approx. 500 Venture Companies in Europe this is only one deal per VC per year! 20080527 8
  • 9. Decide on the type of financing Qualification Investors  Idea and potential  Own investment  Purpose and ambition  FFF  Business model  Banks  Team  Private investors  Budget, milestones  Business angels  Valuation  Venture capital  Stage  Corporate venture 20080527 9
  • 10. Decide on the type of financing: Venture Capital • Funding provided to new or existing firms with potential for above-average growth • Management experience is a major consideration in evaluating financing prospects • The ownership and control of the entrepreneur will be dilutted • Requiring a high potential of return, is structured so that it can be liquidated within a 3 to 7 year period. • Exit focus - initial public offering (IPO) or sale of business • Expect a 20-50% annual return on their investment • Typical investments range from $500,000 to $5 million (and higher…) 20080527 10
  • 11. Decide on the type of financing: Angel Investments • Early stage round • 50.000 EURO to 1 million EURO range • Co-investors are trusted friends and associates • Longer exit horizons – patient investors who provide capital early • Local networks of investors • Invest close to home – within 1-2 hour of travel time • Markets and technologies with which they are familiar – angels are “value-added” investors • Required investment returns – often lower than required by VC funds • Terms and conditions – more informal 20080527 11
  • 12. Decide on the type of financing: Tough Questions • What are my alternatives to getting investors omboard?  People willing to work for shares  Founder team financing further themselves • Gaining staying power  Create small/fast revenue streams  Develop company/products through customer payed projects  Publich funded projects • ???  Create ??? 20080527 12
  • 13. The Proces Opportunity Introduction Selection criteria  Presentation, management team, milestones, budgets Initial Screening  Management, business plan Due Diligence  Management, employees, marketing, production, finance, references Negotiating  Valuation, ownership, control, legal issues Funding 20080527 13
  • 14. The Proces The quality of your business plan depends on your ambitions, finance needs and the audience Venture capital Business plan quality Business angel FFF Time spent 20080527 14
  • 15. The Proces: Top 10 do’s 1. Uniqueness in product and/or business model 2. The team (get the right people committed in the management or the board) 3. 100% commitment: Chicken is dedicated, pig is committed 4. In the current investor market: Sell, sell, sell: Get a lot of direct customer contact early on (earlier than you think) 5. “I’m only the CEO as long as I’m the right profile in the position” 6. Keep communication simple (elevator speech) even if it is really complex 7. “Staying power” in your business gives a better negotiation position towards investors 8. What you see is what you get, honesty towards all stakeholders – no surprises please 9. Focus on getting the deal done instead of getting 100% right terms 10. Aim high in your networking/ambassador ambitions 20080527 15
  • 16. The Proces: Top 10 pitfalls 1. CEO not the right profile for company’s next phase 2. “I will never sell the company, I aim to buy out the investors” 3. Material not investor friendly, 40 pages with product details 4. “We have no competitors” – leaves investor with research work 5. Valuation gone through the roof 6. 99% focus on product development, no focus on sales or customer needs 7. Secrecy, suspicion towards investors 8. Insisting on “the right” strategy all the way to the grave 9. We will let the investor decide on the strategy and board-members 10. No track record in building a business in the team bonus: 11. “Personally, I cannot invest more in the company and I want a market level salary” 12. The product sells itself, we just need to develop it a little further 13. We are just looking for money, we have all the people and know-how we need 14. “I will not give up majority ownership of shares” 15. “Our budget (hockey stick) is extremely conservative “ 20080527 16
  • 18. Keystones Diplomvej 381 2800 Lyngby Kenneth Larsen +45 24251744 kl@keystones.dk 20080527 18