Design Integration of Lightweight Composite Materials and the Challenges of Multifunctionality1. Advanced Materials System Design
Design Integration of Lightweight Composite Materials and the Challenges of
Multifunctionality
With a Perspective from KTM Technologies
Robert Harwood, Ph.D
Aerospace and Defense Industry Director
ANSYS, Inc
Robert.harwood@ansys.com
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
2. Rising Fuel Costs, Environmental Regulation and Competition are
Driving Automotive and Aerospace Companies to Invest in
Lightweight Composite Materials
Rising Fuel
Cost
Environmental
Regulation
Competition
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
Reduce airframe
weight
Reduce component
weight and tooling
costs
Lightweight
composite
materials
3. Aerospace and Automotive Leaders Are Successfully Incorporating
Composites into Their Next Generation Products
Boeing 787 Dreamliner:
50% composite by weight
Airbus A350 XWB:
53% of composite structures
BMW i:
The BMW i3 and i8 will mark the first mass
produced cars to use structural CFRP
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
4. But the Proliferation of Composite Materials is Challenging Existing
Design Processes
*
Physical prototyping is complex,
time consuming and expensive
Effective integration of composites
into product development requires
an understanding of material
science, design and manufacturing
*S.Riaz, E.S.Greenhalgh, M.S.P.Shaffer, A.Bismarck, "Conference proceeding on Hierarchical carbon fibre reinforced Poly (vinylidine) difluoride
composites" ECCM 14, Budapest, Hungary
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
5. Simulation Based Engineering Has an Important Role to Play in the
Composite Product Development Process – But It Must Be Efficient
When selecting a simulation tool for composite product design, designers should consider
whether a tool has:
Appropriate failure modes (within layers, delamination, debonding and cracking)
Composite layer definition (fabrics, stack ups, sublaminates)
Material reference directions for curved structures (draping, fiber angle, correction and
flat wrap generation)
Critical part identification (failure modes, failed layer and critical load step)
Accurate stress failure evaluation (including 3D)
Ability to examine through thickness behavior using 3D local sub models where thin
shell element approximations are not appropriate
Integration with the overall simulation driven product development ecosystem
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
6. Not Only is Efficiency Important, The Increasing Performance
Requirements for Composite Materials Mean That Simulations
Must Capture “Multifunctional Effects”
In this example, an integrated comprehensive multiphysics simulation approach enables
the multifunctional performance requirements of an antenna composite radome to be
assessed:
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
7. Automotive and Aerospace Innovators are Realizing the Benefit of
ANSYS Solutions for Lightweight Composite Material Design
Reduce Weight……
The first monocoque designs of the KTM X-Bow were
engineered without the use of ANSYS Composite
PrepPost. When we did employ the ANSYS software for
composites, we were able to reduce the monocoque’s
weight – a very important aspect of sports car design –
by 20%
Click here to read the full story
-Dr Martin Perterer
CTO
KTM Technologies GmbH
More Efficient Workflow……
We are using ANSYS software to develop composites that
reduce the aircraft weight. Using ANSYS Composite
PrepPost within ANSYS Workbench provides accurate
results that allow us to reduce modeling time by up to
65% over traditional solid modeling
Click here to read the full story
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
-Tamas Havar
Manager, Lightweight Design
EADS Innovation Works
8. Learn More About How ANSYS is Helping Customers Improve Their
Workflow Efficiency and Handle Multifunctionality for Composite
Product Development Using Simulation Based Engineering
Free webinar……
Dr Martin Perterer
CTO
KTM Technologies GmbH
Watch our free webinar and listen to Dr
Martin Peterer of KTM Technologies talk
about the challenges of composite
monocoque design, including
aerodynamic, structural and
manufacturing requirements.
Register for the On Demand Webinar
Free whitepaper……
Download the free white paper by
clicking here
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013
9. Further information:
Connect with me on LinkedIn: Robert Harwood
E-mail me directly: Robert.Harwood@ANSYS.com
Explore our solutions for composite simulation:
www.ansys.com/Products/Simulation+Technology/Structural+Mechanics/ANSYS+Composite+PrepPost
Follow us on social media: www.ansys.com/Social@ANSYS
Watch out for webinars supporting composite design:
www.ansys.com/About+ANSYS/Events
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc.
November 19,
2013