Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge
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Presentation given in september 2008 at the World Knowledge Dialogue (Switzerland) by Florence Devouard
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Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge
- 1. Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard fdevouard@anthere.org Under otherwise mentionned, all images under cc-by-sa/GFDL, from Wikimedia Commons Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 2. Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 3. Wikipedia radical idea Imagine a world… n which every single person is given access to the sum of human knowledge My daughter, unknown artist, before I bought her a real computer Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 4. Classroom in an agricultural community near Livingstone (Zambia), 2007 Parents do not speak English. But professor teaches English to the kids Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 5. “Everyone loses if one language is lost because then a nation and culture lose their memory, and so does the complex Cher and his turaya tapestry from which the world Southern Algeria, 2006 is woven and which makes the world an exciting place.” Vigdis Finnbogadottir UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador for Languages Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 6. Wikipedia, the basics 1) 10,000,000+ articles in 250+ languages 2) Free as in free beer 3) Free to read, to study, to modify and redistribute 4) Created by thousands of volunteers 5) Runs on a wiki Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 7. © IBM Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 8. © IBM Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 9. Global top 10 website (Alexa, ComScore, Nielsen) Latin America -- 34% reach North America -- 31% reach Middle East/Africa -- 25% reach Asia Pacific -- 17% reach Europe – 32% reach Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 10. Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 11. Author Evolutions, revolutions Reader Printing Writing Electronic media Internet Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 12. Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 13. Global trends • Open doors attract members of the global talent pool • Creation (or re-creation of tribes) • Open systems make bounderies porous to external ideas • Openness allows to share successes with others • Community united by goals, rules and values • An economy based on hope and trust Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 14. Keep it simple, but focused +++ Fun +++ Communion (ideology, values), ++ Anticipated Reciprocity ++ Feeling of worthiness + Increased Recognition Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 15. Governance in a peer-network: case of Wikipedia Republic Technocracy Democracy Precedent Monarchy Meritocracy Anarchy 2003 2005 2007 2001 Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 16. Wish list / Concerns Governance and regulation on Internet: the Wild West Need for a global scale economic assessment of open source Reworking the IP laws, inadapted to XXI century Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 17. Developing sustainable models where Access to knowledge and education Emergence of new creators to all is made possible is facilitated Creators can make a living Dissemination and remix of works is facilitated Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 18. “The mass is not always right, especially when that mass is like a conformist herd of sheep that questions nothing. That is why initiatives toward collective intelligence aim to capitalize on the whole diversity of knowledge, skills and ideas within a group and to organize that diversity in a creative and productive dialog». Pierre Lévy Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 19. Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard
- 20. • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Dew_on_spider_web_Luc_Viatour.jpg (cc-by-sa /GFDL) • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Endive_p1160063.jpg (cc-by-sa 2.0 /GFDL) • http://www.xkcd.com/256/ • http://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Image:Merton_College_library_hall.jpg (cc-by-sa 2.0 /GFDL) Virtual communities and co-creation of knowledge Florence Devouard