Breast Cancer Awareness in 40 Characters

Breast Cancer Awareness Arianna Buonanno

Definition Cancer that forms in tissues of the breast, usually the ducts (tubes that carry milk to the nipple) and lobules (glands that make milk). It occurs in both men and women, although male breast cancer is rare. Estimated new cases and deaths from breast cancer in the United States in 2009: New cases: 192,370 (female); 1,910 (male) Deaths: 40,170 (female); 440 (male)

Detection Breast cancer is detected by either self-examination or by a variety of different clinical examinations. Women age 40 and older should have a screening mammogram every year. Between the ages of 20 and 39, women should have a clinical breast examination by a health professional every 3 years. After age 40, women should have a breast exam by a health professional every year. Women age 20 or older should perform a breast self-examination (BSE) every month. By doing the exam regularly, you get to know how your breasts normally feel and you can more readily detect any signs or symptoms. Women with increased risk factors should start regular mammography before the age of 40 To ensure the highest quality with the most accuracy for mammography, they should be performed by specially trained radiologists, dedicated X-ray units, and specially trained technicians to perform the studies.

Possible Risk Factors & Symptoms Age Personal Health History Family Health History Genetic Mutations Reproductive History Radiation Exposure Weight Lack of Physical Activity Alcohol Intake ,[object Object]

A change in the size or shape of the breast

Dimpling or puckering in the skin of the breast

A nipple turned inward into the breast

Scaly, red, or swollen skin on the breast, nipple, or areola (the dark area of skin at the center of the breast). The skin may have ridges or pitting so that it looks like the skin of an orange.,[object Object]

Treatment Options Surgery Lumpectomy, Mastectomy, Lymph node dissection Chemotherapy Used in both early & late stages of Breast Cancer detection Radiation Reduces risk of Breast Cancer reoccurrence by 70% Hormonal Therapy Lowers amount of estrogen in the body & blocks action of estrogen on breast cancer cells Holistic Medicine Acupuncture, Meditation, Support Groups etc. Clinical Trials Used less than 5% in Breast Cancer patients

Statistics At this time there are about 2.5 million breast cancer survivors in the United States. A woman’s chance of being diagnosed with breast cancer is: From age 30-39 . . . . . . 1 out of 229 From age 40-49 . . . . . . 1 out of 68 From age 50-59 . . . . . . 1 out of 37 From age 60-69 . . . . . . 1 out of 26 From age 70-85. . . . . . .1 out of 8 Over 70% of Breast Cancer Cases occur in women with no known identifiable risk factors. Source: American Cancer Society

My Story My mother was diagnosed with Stage I Breast Cancer five years ago this coming May. I am proud to say that she is now 5 years cancer free! However, when I was 15 I took on the roles of the household for my older brother and grandfather. Since her diagnosis, my family & I have worked and volunteered to help raise funds and awareness to young men & women across Rhode Island. As a former Miss Teen Rhode Island International, I was honored enough to speak about this cause to an audience from all over the world at the national pageant in Chicago, IL. Also, during my reign I went on a statewide speaking tour advocating for screening and mammograms for all women.

Philanthropic Work ,[object Object]

Hope for a Cure: Pink Ribbon Campaign

Breast Cancer Awareness in 40 Characters

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