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THE DREAMS OF OUR YOUTH 
“There should be an African Dream; 
A Dream of Societies of Opportunities, 
Where every youth would be Physically, Mentally and Spiritually equipped 
To create Wealth, Grow their societies; 
And sustain the Societies for future Generations. 
A Dream of a Continent where you can become whatever you aspire to be, 
as long as you have the Skills and Ambition. 
Africa should be a Mother providing education, jobs, security, and protection for all her Youth 
for them to secure fulfilment in their lives and acquire happiness.” 
1
2
3 
Introduction 
In his foreword to the book, President Kufuor noted; ‘the youthful stage in life is a time 
for taking important decisions, which could influence your life for good or bad. Some 
decisions are obvious to make, some not much so.’ No one can kill your dreams, train 
your self to acquire skills, set your horizons high, be positive minded and if you work 
hard, you would succeed in life. 
These is no doubt that, many an African youth has lost hope and are fed up with the 
difficulties in their societies. It is worth noting that, in the 21st century, the riches of a 
nation is no longer determined by natural resources, military might or historical 
alliances but by the quality of her youth; their ambition, attitude, skills and innovation 
or creativity. It is thus worth noting that, to achieve this, the youth needs schooling and 
education. 
Ambition is one of the hottest currencies every young person is encouraged to posses. 
This is not enough though, in the current environment. Ambition should be backed by
skills and the right attitude. Without skills, ambitions would only leads to frustrations 
and disappointments. 
Dreams are a guide in the storms of life. Dreams tend to motivate, encourages and give 
you hope as you strive to achieve your visions in life. As such it behoves on the youth to 
dream and set goals for themselves in life. 
4 
Two Angles of the Book
“The Dreams of Our Youth” advocates for giving traditional education prominence in a 
modern setting. Traditional education prepared you beyond skills to acquire character 
and values to enable you to contribute fully to meet the needs and challenges the 
society faced whereas the current educational and skills training environment 
emphasise more on academic knowledge. In traditional society, the nuggets of wisdom 
counsels given by the ‘fire side’, on the farm path and at dawn were followed up by 
close observation by parents, family and the community to ensure that, they had 
become part of your life. 
The book further acknowledges that, in the end it comes to basic questions; ask 
yourself; what can I do to help myself achieve my dreams? To the society, ask what it 
can do to help you? To the policy maker, you must ask him if his policy proposals are 
creating the wealth of opportunities, and right environment required for your 
development. And if there are ‘some’ policies in place, you must further ask him; can 
these policies enhance my aspirations? Can they help to build and sustain me in the 21st 
century? 
5
6 
Is your Dream within Reach? 
Every dream is within reach. Every vision is achievable, if only you can pay the price. 
So with your eyes in your head, follow the dreams of your childhood and your vision 
for your life. Hopefully, having paid the price in full, you would succeed, and call 
yourself a successful person. 
Many young persons have long lost the sparkle in your eyes as a result of unguided 
dreams and ambitions, which were neither rooted in reality nor common sense. It is 
important to note that, life is an organized continuous journey. It is a journey requiring 
patience, thought, guidance, planning, sacrifices, balance and strength. It is important to 
create a balance between passions, sentiments and selfish ambitions on one hand, with 
reality on the other, if you are to succeed in life. 
As you dream, you should acknowledge that, in a society, you have responsibilities to 
honour in the transformation of the society. The roles they play come in various forms 
but to ensure their active participation in the society, it is important they get involved in 
decision making, and national issues. 
Suffice to say, you should not expect change or greater participation in the affairs of the 
nation to be handed over to them in a ceremony or as change of baton as in a relay race.
Religious Bodies & Civil Society for the Youth 
The youth is in an uncertain and volatile society which has almost lost the code; honour, 
dignity and self-respect. The youth is growing in a society where greed, wickedness, 
lies, deceit, fear and doubt are so common that, you may have come to accept them as 
part of the 'virtues' of life. The youth have no heroes and role models at all. This is a 
challenge the book throws to the youth and political leaders equally. 
Protections within the environment are necessary for youth development. The youth 
needs a physical and social environment that promotes good health and offers 
protection from physical harm. The Dreams of Our Youth posits that; ‘you need an 
environment to provide you with a means to a sustainable and dignified livelihood’. 
‘You need a society that protects you from shocks, unemployment, and diseases’. 
Protection does not only mean physical concerns. The bigger issue is to protect your 
minds and souls from unhelpful foreign cultures and voices. The society needs to be a 
Mother for the youth in these matters. 
In many societies, state institutions, which should fill the vacuum so created by the 
failed state institutions, are weak or skeletal. Is it the Churches, Muslims, Traditional 
Authorities or Civil Society, which are to fill the void? There is no doubt that, this 
vacuum ought to be filled. 
7
The issues of morality and cultural bearing are important. Our society by virtue of our 
ethnic grouping has numerous moral codes. This notwithstanding, certain codes are 
widely accepted. These include: volunteerism, discipline, humility, maturity, learning, 
communality, teamwork, level headedness, generosity, hardworking, respect for life 
and dignity. This moral code has fast degenerated. 
8 
Heroes of Yesteryear 
…. We have the examples of our Founding Fathers to inspire many a youth to dream 
and work hard to achieve those dreams. They were not a perfect generation as no 
generation would ever be yet they left footprints for the present. They built Universities, 
laid foundation for Science and Technology, built dams, whole cities and townships, 
road infrastructure, Teaching Hospitals, Ministerial Infrastructures, and above all a 
Dream for a better future and a prosperous nation; a nation where the present 
generation sacrifices for the next and prepares for the future…
Delinquency & Integration within the Society 
Integration among and between the youth and the larger society is proving to be a 
growing challenge facing the nation. On many University campuses today, you are split 
among ethnic unions. There is the Asante Student Union, Hausa Fraternity, Masai 
Student Union, Zululand, among other unions. Hitherto, the popular craze on 
campuses was Literary Clubs and Debating Associations. 
Delinquency has become an established culture among youth ranks, with recent cult 
dimensions. Crime is no longer a popular in sprouting slums, low earning communities 
and ghettoes but also in high-class communities. Drugs, rioting and prostitution under 
9
the disguise of such name as escorts, office services, fixers and 'job applicants' have 
come to be associated with your generation. The price the youth is paying for living in a 
10 
society 
such as 
this one is 
their 
future. 
Old vrs New Ideas 
The struggle between the old and the new is as old as time itself. This is not a struggle 
between age and number. It is a struggle between new ideas, new knowledge and new 
ways on one hand and the existing beliefs on the other. It has been waged for a long 
time with, sometimes, bloody conclusion. It should be stressed that, “you”, as denoted 
in this context does not refer to the fifteen year old young man only. “You” as used 
here, also refers to the carrier of innovations, which ought to be ushered in to displace, 
reform or compliment the current order for the purposes of moving the dynamics of 
progress in the direction required for creating a viable and sustainable environment. 
The youth is urged to notice these issues and act accordingly. Change does not come on 
a silver platter.
11 
Roles Of Parents Have Diminished 
The roles of parents in the formation of your character are not central anymore. Formal 
education, peer pressure, mass media, social networks, game consoles and chat rooms 
have taken much control over your character formation and management. 
The world is different now. Technology has changed the routes of information 
acquisition and in its wake; you are opened to a complex mix of cultures. 
The Generational Gap and Limited Knowledge
The pressures of work, poverty, and generational gap cannot be left out of our 
considerations. There is less time for the age-old custom of talking to you at dawn. 
Family meetings are no longer practiced? 
Lack of information is not the only currency denying parents their rightful roles in your 
lives. Other issues are the depth and the variety of the information you need. 
12 
The Path 
For you, to achieve your individual dreams may rest with each of you but for you to 
claim the dream of the nation rests with combined efforts. Efforts which would spur the 
fires of desires eternally burning in you; fires which would burn pettiness, arrogance, 
laziness, and meanness and set you free to explore great heights and lofty dreams. 
Only Those with Skills Could Benefit from available Opportunities 
It is worth noting that, if the much talked about environment were created, not all of 
you would benefit from it. It would take those of you who have acquired the basic skills 
and knowledge to benefit from it. It is in this light that, it is important for each one of
you to go beyond just dreams and writing down 'to-do list' and ask yourself what skills 
would be necessary for you to achieve your dreams. 
13 
The Way Forward 
How then should you go about your change agent or pursue your dreams? 
Preparations and patience are necessary. There is a wide gap between awareness and 
reality. You ought to take time to read, study, ask questions and make extensive 
consultations. 
The Common Ground 
The initial admonition towards a common ground is for you to acknowledge your 
inexperience in substantial matters of life and for the older generation to acknowledge 
on their part, their limitation with respect to your outlook, knowledge and energy in the 
context of current cultures and times as well as your early maturity periods. 
By out traditions, the youth have not been central in intellectual issues and in societal 
development beyond the use of arms, strength, learning and errands. Unfortunately,
certain traditions and sections of policy makers have carried this mind-set to the present 
day. 
Even now, with the enormous changes in your dispositions, your intellectual value to 
shape policy and participate in mainstream programmes towards national development 
is not fully appreciated by sections of policy makers and political traditional rulers. The 
reason for this situation could be partly cultural and partly lack of consistent maturity 
to issues of concern by you. It could also be deliberate. The youth is critical to the 
development to any nation. Any society, which ignores their energies, ideas and drive, 
does so at its own peril. The book discusses nearly twenty roles the youth should be 
encouraged to honour… 
14 
The Role Of The Society 
Furthermore, the society, in building a purposeful and well bred youth, should also be 
committed to industry friendly policies in low taxes and in free zones, incentives such 
as in tax rebates, long term low interest loan facilities for small businesses, regular 
supply of and low energy cost and other relativities. We need a society where 
politicians would be committed to the implementation of programmes rather than 
endless talk-shops of policy sessions and sound bites for the microphones of journalists. 
In the hope of this tomorrow's society, demand from politicians that, as the culture 
changes, they would make the resulting society better for everyone as much as no one 
sees it as a luxury or an aberration today, for a pepper seller to use a mobile phone to 
transfer money to her suppliers in the village. 
Food For Thought 
Events of a time, evidently, tend to have influence on the activities of those of that 
period. As a continent, we have gone through turbulent political and more so, social
periods. Our founding fathers and the generations, which came after, lived through 
such periods. Within the limitations of that time they acted, and created a society, either 
by design or accident, befitting to them. 
15 
Your Generation Needs Different Tools 
Time brings in its wake new 
opportunities, benefits and challenges. Worth noting is the fact that, tools required for 
accessing the opportunities in the current times are quite different from those used in 
generations long ago. Likewise, the tools employed to meet the challenges of today 
generations would be different from those required for the future. Every generation 
needs different tools to achieve their dreams. 
Some Leaders Could Be A Threat To Your Development
The self-indulgence and excesses of the centres of power and or around it are 
disquieting. Very few care and paying lip service has become the order of the day. Not 
a week passes without a statement from a politician, religious monarchs, traditional 
authorities, business leaders and interest groups urging support for the youth or crying 
over the youth wasting their lives on crime or offering suggestions no policy maker 
would heed or commit political capital to. 
16 
Abused Young Ladies 
In a society of scarce opportunities, many a young lady do not secure jobs or maintain 
the same, without having to sacrifice their pride and dignity. Some have merely been 
turned into some sort of prostitutes, pushed by circumstances and deception to deny 
yourselves your dreams and sense of purpose and dignity. Many of you roam from one 
place to another, attending supposed interviews at odd hours.
Eventually, the promised jobs never come and by coercion, weakness and the ploy of 
sweet tongue and mixture of fear, some of our female talents are turned into 'house 
servers', serving the appetite of the nation wreckers at end of year parties, weekend 
orgies, escorts and special occasions. 
17 
A Big Shame! 
There is no need for reassurances anymore. Neither is it necessary to pacify the gods of 
the land nor cry out to them for mercy or help. The land is weak from hopelessness. The 
institutions of our society painstakingly established by those long gone are crumbling. 
Department of Social Welfare, the Police Service, Chieftaincy and the Clergy are all 
failing to measure up to the requirements of the times. This is not as a result of external 
forces, The West, or the usual standard excuses. It is an inward flaw created and 
nourished by our own leaders in their greed and vanities.
18 
Different Classifications Of The Youth 
There are different classes of you by virtue of your orientation, dreams, environment 
and place in the society. Each is simultaneously competing for space and resources to 
achieve their dreams. There are six categories of you identified here based upon further 
categorisation, your willingness to stand by your dreams, preparedness and views of 
life. 
The first group is those of you who by blood or association belong to the ruling class. 
We shall refer to as the pets. The second group are those of you whose body and mind 
tills the soil and mills the corn for the ruling class, only to make it to their mouths. We 
shall refer to you as the workers. The third group is those who either by design or false 
choice have thrown your lives away. You are without skills, drive, and dreams. You are 
the drags. You have resigned to passing through time without hope or purpose.
The fourth group are those of you who by luck, grace or favour have found a niche and 
are surviving the breezes of your dreams. We shall refer to you as the babies. 
The fifth are the eagles and the sixth are the mavericks. 
These groups have their unique characteristics and strengths, which makes them useful 
in achieving the youth agenda… 
Life Is About Patience and Timing 
Life does not follow a straight path and knowledge acquired only from books does not 
guarantee success in life. There is, as always, a wide and sometimes infinite gap 
between knowledge and reality. This gap is really important to you going forward. This 
is critical to you in building your patience, perseverance, and learning skills, attitudes 
and resources necessary in making a progressive and matured growth. 
19 
Life Has Happy and Sour Moments
Life has its lows and joys for everyone. Sometimes you succeed at your efforts and at 
other times you face a setback. Life has a way of upsetting you. Life is fraught with 
hurdles and roadblocks. The youth is advised to learn this lesson so as to face life and 
be successful. 
This is something you should take note and prepare for. You may read the examination 
questions carefully yet you may deviate from a question and provide the wrong 
answer. It is an occurrence of life. You may satisfy the requirement for a facility from 
your bankers, yet they may deny you the facility. 
20 
The Talent and Spectrum 
Beyond dreams, the euphoria, the ecstasy and joy, you would have to make time and 
conduct due analysis of your suitability for the dream you have so conceived for 
yourself. Every youth has talents and reasonably, it is appropriate to assume that, 
dreams should bother on your talents. If you have no talent for something, dreaming of 
success in such a field would be a daunting task. Talent as referred to here is loosely 
interchangeable with skills and abilities. Without skills related to the requirements of 
your dreams, the dreams become only a wish, which might never be achieved. In this 
light, it is important to note that, your dreams need a foundation and a minimum 
amount of common sense. Only an ambition will not suffice. 
Models are provided to utilise your talents to your benefit and the society.
21 
The Career Spectrum 
This career spectrum largely seeks to draw a link between talents and career. There is 
no doubt that many of you have careers you aspire. You yearn for them, dream of them 
but pursue them less. This is the point of 'no-more-dreams'. It is the point of reality, 
where you set out to define yourself based upon those parts of your dreams, which are 
realistic and achievable. It is the first step on the ladder to your dreams. Those dreams 
your abilities could help you to achieve. 
The Career Spectrum denotes that, the combination of your skills, drive, preparedness 
and opportunities should determine your career choice. It should not be about ego, 
blind dreams, ambitions and or mad drive to catch up with a friend, your parents’ wish 
and 'community' quest for you. The reasoning is that, you would develop faster and 
climb higher in a field your talents can match up to. A trained psychologist would do 
better as a career counsellor than as a software developer. 
If a psychologist has ambitions to be a software developer, the best option for him is to 
retrain in computer programming or a related field. Otherwise, his career should be in 
counselling or psychology related fields. 
Dreams 
Dreams are sometimes like mirages. They turn beggars into kings, slaves into masters 
and the homeless into estate owners overnight. In the dream world, everything is great. 
There are neither tears nor sorrows. It is a world of perpetual bliss. A world of 
abundance, where there is neither scarcity nor disappointment. All is well. Peace and 
Happiness reigns. Within this bliss, you have hope, purpose and a light to guide you as 
you pertain to the ideals of your lofty dreams. 
You need to dream of a society better for all and work to achieve it. Work to build a 
society better for the Libyan youth, Rwandan youth, South African, Congolese and the
Tanzanian. A society not controlled by a few whether directly or by proxy; but 
controlled by all and for the good of all. A country, where the standard of wealth is 
neither measured by financial status nor by temporal power, but by highest moral 
values, vision, and purposefulness which have once created and sustained great 
civilisations. 
22 
Dreams and Reality 
Dreams and reality are not friends but always go hand in hand. Sometimes you get 
more than you dreamt for and at other times, you get less. Why this is so, is a complex 
mix of issues unrelated to the course and lure of this work. The thrust here is that, there 
should be an understanding that, there is a big difference between dreams and reality as 
stated in an earlier chapter. Thus, dreams should largely be a guide. 
Short Term, Medium and Long Term Dreams 
For the purpose of clarity, let us consider dreams in terms of short- term, medium-term 
and lifetime. Short-term dreams are usually expected in less than a year or two. They 
could be synonymous to New Year's resolutions; semester grade goals or a month's 
resolution. The short-term dream should feed the medium term dreams. In other words, 
short-term goals serve as the foundation for medium term dreams and lifelong goals. 
Medium term dreams are relatively between three to five years. They could be 
courtship leading to marriage and timelines for young professionals. They could also be 
business start-up goals. Or career progression goals. 
The lifelong dreams are long term and stays with you until death. It is the ultimate 
dream that would be the essence of your life. What you would be remembered for. 
They could be personal or communal.
23 
The Successful Youth 
It is your right to dream to be successful in life. This success should not be solely 
determined by either material wealth or personal gain, but by how much you would 
give back to society. This is the greatest sacrificial story of all. And if you should dream 
to be the one 'who gave all to the society', then you would truly be a successful person 
in the life of the society. You do not have to be a politician or a 'huge' figure to give back 
to society. I wonder how many of these figures have given much back to society. Your 
little would be enough for someone in the society. 
The Pursuit Of Dreams Is A Lonely Journey 
The pursuit of dreams is a lonely journey you are being urged to make. It is an 
extremely lonely journey, especially in your environment, considering what it has 
turned many of you into. It is a journey with few friends. There would be frustrations, 
betrayals and a feeling of getting late in life. You would hear voices such as; 'you are 
behind'; 'you are naïve'. Do not be deterred.
Your eyes are in your head. You are building a future that would have a place in the 
hearts and minds of your peers and generations; a future, which would put your mind 
at peace and give you fulfilment in your old age and beyond. 
24 
Three Dimensions Of Dreams 
It has been said that 'dream should be attainable'. Indeed they should be. You should 
have the potential, will, strength and motivation to achieve your dreams and above all 
be willing to sacrifice for them. You may not have the means to achieve your dreams at 
first thought. What is necessary to note is that, dreams have limits. They can set the 
upper and lower levels of your life. As has been noted, dreams are just dreams. They 
motivate and remind you of what you wish to achieve in life. 
Dreams have three broad dimensions. Which are; what you aspire to achieve, which is 
the dream; how you achieve the dreams, which is the path; and what you indeed 
achieve, which is the fulfilment. 
Dreams and Career Routes Model 
The book provides a model pursuing your dreams, which gives the youth options and 
knowledge base in choosing a career path. In this light, a dream model is designed to 
help you chart an upward course. The dream diagram has seven (7) stages, all of which 
are of equal importance. Your basic skills usher you from the Dreamland to the Growth 
Platform. Between the Dreamland and the Growth Platform is the Progression Stage. 
From the Growth Platform, you begin the tedious and painful journey to the 
Achievement Platform. The Model offers career options for young persons and looks 
more and more as a great companion for planning and options whatever the stage you 
are in your career.
25
Excerpts from the book: 
THE DREAMS OF OUR YOUTH 
(Available from Amazon & Kindle) 
Author 
ARNOLD BOATENG 
Tel: +233-20 98 30 546 
E: arnoldboateng@gmail.com 
Website: www.arnoldboateng.com 
Blog: arnoldboateng.blogspot.com 
T: @Arnold_Boateng 
NOTE: Be at liberty to contact me for an interaction on the book, speaking engagement 
or any related matter. 
26

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The Dreams of Our Youth

  • 1. THE DREAMS OF OUR YOUTH “There should be an African Dream; A Dream of Societies of Opportunities, Where every youth would be Physically, Mentally and Spiritually equipped To create Wealth, Grow their societies; And sustain the Societies for future Generations. A Dream of a Continent where you can become whatever you aspire to be, as long as you have the Skills and Ambition. Africa should be a Mother providing education, jobs, security, and protection for all her Youth for them to secure fulfilment in their lives and acquire happiness.” 1
  • 2. 2
  • 3. 3 Introduction In his foreword to the book, President Kufuor noted; ‘the youthful stage in life is a time for taking important decisions, which could influence your life for good or bad. Some decisions are obvious to make, some not much so.’ No one can kill your dreams, train your self to acquire skills, set your horizons high, be positive minded and if you work hard, you would succeed in life. These is no doubt that, many an African youth has lost hope and are fed up with the difficulties in their societies. It is worth noting that, in the 21st century, the riches of a nation is no longer determined by natural resources, military might or historical alliances but by the quality of her youth; their ambition, attitude, skills and innovation or creativity. It is thus worth noting that, to achieve this, the youth needs schooling and education. Ambition is one of the hottest currencies every young person is encouraged to posses. This is not enough though, in the current environment. Ambition should be backed by
  • 4. skills and the right attitude. Without skills, ambitions would only leads to frustrations and disappointments. Dreams are a guide in the storms of life. Dreams tend to motivate, encourages and give you hope as you strive to achieve your visions in life. As such it behoves on the youth to dream and set goals for themselves in life. 4 Two Angles of the Book
  • 5. “The Dreams of Our Youth” advocates for giving traditional education prominence in a modern setting. Traditional education prepared you beyond skills to acquire character and values to enable you to contribute fully to meet the needs and challenges the society faced whereas the current educational and skills training environment emphasise more on academic knowledge. In traditional society, the nuggets of wisdom counsels given by the ‘fire side’, on the farm path and at dawn were followed up by close observation by parents, family and the community to ensure that, they had become part of your life. The book further acknowledges that, in the end it comes to basic questions; ask yourself; what can I do to help myself achieve my dreams? To the society, ask what it can do to help you? To the policy maker, you must ask him if his policy proposals are creating the wealth of opportunities, and right environment required for your development. And if there are ‘some’ policies in place, you must further ask him; can these policies enhance my aspirations? Can they help to build and sustain me in the 21st century? 5
  • 6. 6 Is your Dream within Reach? Every dream is within reach. Every vision is achievable, if only you can pay the price. So with your eyes in your head, follow the dreams of your childhood and your vision for your life. Hopefully, having paid the price in full, you would succeed, and call yourself a successful person. Many young persons have long lost the sparkle in your eyes as a result of unguided dreams and ambitions, which were neither rooted in reality nor common sense. It is important to note that, life is an organized continuous journey. It is a journey requiring patience, thought, guidance, planning, sacrifices, balance and strength. It is important to create a balance between passions, sentiments and selfish ambitions on one hand, with reality on the other, if you are to succeed in life. As you dream, you should acknowledge that, in a society, you have responsibilities to honour in the transformation of the society. The roles they play come in various forms but to ensure their active participation in the society, it is important they get involved in decision making, and national issues. Suffice to say, you should not expect change or greater participation in the affairs of the nation to be handed over to them in a ceremony or as change of baton as in a relay race.
  • 7. Religious Bodies & Civil Society for the Youth The youth is in an uncertain and volatile society which has almost lost the code; honour, dignity and self-respect. The youth is growing in a society where greed, wickedness, lies, deceit, fear and doubt are so common that, you may have come to accept them as part of the 'virtues' of life. The youth have no heroes and role models at all. This is a challenge the book throws to the youth and political leaders equally. Protections within the environment are necessary for youth development. The youth needs a physical and social environment that promotes good health and offers protection from physical harm. The Dreams of Our Youth posits that; ‘you need an environment to provide you with a means to a sustainable and dignified livelihood’. ‘You need a society that protects you from shocks, unemployment, and diseases’. Protection does not only mean physical concerns. The bigger issue is to protect your minds and souls from unhelpful foreign cultures and voices. The society needs to be a Mother for the youth in these matters. In many societies, state institutions, which should fill the vacuum so created by the failed state institutions, are weak or skeletal. Is it the Churches, Muslims, Traditional Authorities or Civil Society, which are to fill the void? There is no doubt that, this vacuum ought to be filled. 7
  • 8. The issues of morality and cultural bearing are important. Our society by virtue of our ethnic grouping has numerous moral codes. This notwithstanding, certain codes are widely accepted. These include: volunteerism, discipline, humility, maturity, learning, communality, teamwork, level headedness, generosity, hardworking, respect for life and dignity. This moral code has fast degenerated. 8 Heroes of Yesteryear …. We have the examples of our Founding Fathers to inspire many a youth to dream and work hard to achieve those dreams. They were not a perfect generation as no generation would ever be yet they left footprints for the present. They built Universities, laid foundation for Science and Technology, built dams, whole cities and townships, road infrastructure, Teaching Hospitals, Ministerial Infrastructures, and above all a Dream for a better future and a prosperous nation; a nation where the present generation sacrifices for the next and prepares for the future…
  • 9. Delinquency & Integration within the Society Integration among and between the youth and the larger society is proving to be a growing challenge facing the nation. On many University campuses today, you are split among ethnic unions. There is the Asante Student Union, Hausa Fraternity, Masai Student Union, Zululand, among other unions. Hitherto, the popular craze on campuses was Literary Clubs and Debating Associations. Delinquency has become an established culture among youth ranks, with recent cult dimensions. Crime is no longer a popular in sprouting slums, low earning communities and ghettoes but also in high-class communities. Drugs, rioting and prostitution under 9
  • 10. the disguise of such name as escorts, office services, fixers and 'job applicants' have come to be associated with your generation. The price the youth is paying for living in a 10 society such as this one is their future. Old vrs New Ideas The struggle between the old and the new is as old as time itself. This is not a struggle between age and number. It is a struggle between new ideas, new knowledge and new ways on one hand and the existing beliefs on the other. It has been waged for a long time with, sometimes, bloody conclusion. It should be stressed that, “you”, as denoted in this context does not refer to the fifteen year old young man only. “You” as used here, also refers to the carrier of innovations, which ought to be ushered in to displace, reform or compliment the current order for the purposes of moving the dynamics of progress in the direction required for creating a viable and sustainable environment. The youth is urged to notice these issues and act accordingly. Change does not come on a silver platter.
  • 11. 11 Roles Of Parents Have Diminished The roles of parents in the formation of your character are not central anymore. Formal education, peer pressure, mass media, social networks, game consoles and chat rooms have taken much control over your character formation and management. The world is different now. Technology has changed the routes of information acquisition and in its wake; you are opened to a complex mix of cultures. The Generational Gap and Limited Knowledge
  • 12. The pressures of work, poverty, and generational gap cannot be left out of our considerations. There is less time for the age-old custom of talking to you at dawn. Family meetings are no longer practiced? Lack of information is not the only currency denying parents their rightful roles in your lives. Other issues are the depth and the variety of the information you need. 12 The Path For you, to achieve your individual dreams may rest with each of you but for you to claim the dream of the nation rests with combined efforts. Efforts which would spur the fires of desires eternally burning in you; fires which would burn pettiness, arrogance, laziness, and meanness and set you free to explore great heights and lofty dreams. Only Those with Skills Could Benefit from available Opportunities It is worth noting that, if the much talked about environment were created, not all of you would benefit from it. It would take those of you who have acquired the basic skills and knowledge to benefit from it. It is in this light that, it is important for each one of
  • 13. you to go beyond just dreams and writing down 'to-do list' and ask yourself what skills would be necessary for you to achieve your dreams. 13 The Way Forward How then should you go about your change agent or pursue your dreams? Preparations and patience are necessary. There is a wide gap between awareness and reality. You ought to take time to read, study, ask questions and make extensive consultations. The Common Ground The initial admonition towards a common ground is for you to acknowledge your inexperience in substantial matters of life and for the older generation to acknowledge on their part, their limitation with respect to your outlook, knowledge and energy in the context of current cultures and times as well as your early maturity periods. By out traditions, the youth have not been central in intellectual issues and in societal development beyond the use of arms, strength, learning and errands. Unfortunately,
  • 14. certain traditions and sections of policy makers have carried this mind-set to the present day. Even now, with the enormous changes in your dispositions, your intellectual value to shape policy and participate in mainstream programmes towards national development is not fully appreciated by sections of policy makers and political traditional rulers. The reason for this situation could be partly cultural and partly lack of consistent maturity to issues of concern by you. It could also be deliberate. The youth is critical to the development to any nation. Any society, which ignores their energies, ideas and drive, does so at its own peril. The book discusses nearly twenty roles the youth should be encouraged to honour… 14 The Role Of The Society Furthermore, the society, in building a purposeful and well bred youth, should also be committed to industry friendly policies in low taxes and in free zones, incentives such as in tax rebates, long term low interest loan facilities for small businesses, regular supply of and low energy cost and other relativities. We need a society where politicians would be committed to the implementation of programmes rather than endless talk-shops of policy sessions and sound bites for the microphones of journalists. In the hope of this tomorrow's society, demand from politicians that, as the culture changes, they would make the resulting society better for everyone as much as no one sees it as a luxury or an aberration today, for a pepper seller to use a mobile phone to transfer money to her suppliers in the village. Food For Thought Events of a time, evidently, tend to have influence on the activities of those of that period. As a continent, we have gone through turbulent political and more so, social
  • 15. periods. Our founding fathers and the generations, which came after, lived through such periods. Within the limitations of that time they acted, and created a society, either by design or accident, befitting to them. 15 Your Generation Needs Different Tools Time brings in its wake new opportunities, benefits and challenges. Worth noting is the fact that, tools required for accessing the opportunities in the current times are quite different from those used in generations long ago. Likewise, the tools employed to meet the challenges of today generations would be different from those required for the future. Every generation needs different tools to achieve their dreams. Some Leaders Could Be A Threat To Your Development
  • 16. The self-indulgence and excesses of the centres of power and or around it are disquieting. Very few care and paying lip service has become the order of the day. Not a week passes without a statement from a politician, religious monarchs, traditional authorities, business leaders and interest groups urging support for the youth or crying over the youth wasting their lives on crime or offering suggestions no policy maker would heed or commit political capital to. 16 Abused Young Ladies In a society of scarce opportunities, many a young lady do not secure jobs or maintain the same, without having to sacrifice their pride and dignity. Some have merely been turned into some sort of prostitutes, pushed by circumstances and deception to deny yourselves your dreams and sense of purpose and dignity. Many of you roam from one place to another, attending supposed interviews at odd hours.
  • 17. Eventually, the promised jobs never come and by coercion, weakness and the ploy of sweet tongue and mixture of fear, some of our female talents are turned into 'house servers', serving the appetite of the nation wreckers at end of year parties, weekend orgies, escorts and special occasions. 17 A Big Shame! There is no need for reassurances anymore. Neither is it necessary to pacify the gods of the land nor cry out to them for mercy or help. The land is weak from hopelessness. The institutions of our society painstakingly established by those long gone are crumbling. Department of Social Welfare, the Police Service, Chieftaincy and the Clergy are all failing to measure up to the requirements of the times. This is not as a result of external forces, The West, or the usual standard excuses. It is an inward flaw created and nourished by our own leaders in their greed and vanities.
  • 18. 18 Different Classifications Of The Youth There are different classes of you by virtue of your orientation, dreams, environment and place in the society. Each is simultaneously competing for space and resources to achieve their dreams. There are six categories of you identified here based upon further categorisation, your willingness to stand by your dreams, preparedness and views of life. The first group is those of you who by blood or association belong to the ruling class. We shall refer to as the pets. The second group are those of you whose body and mind tills the soil and mills the corn for the ruling class, only to make it to their mouths. We shall refer to you as the workers. The third group is those who either by design or false choice have thrown your lives away. You are without skills, drive, and dreams. You are the drags. You have resigned to passing through time without hope or purpose.
  • 19. The fourth group are those of you who by luck, grace or favour have found a niche and are surviving the breezes of your dreams. We shall refer to you as the babies. The fifth are the eagles and the sixth are the mavericks. These groups have their unique characteristics and strengths, which makes them useful in achieving the youth agenda… Life Is About Patience and Timing Life does not follow a straight path and knowledge acquired only from books does not guarantee success in life. There is, as always, a wide and sometimes infinite gap between knowledge and reality. This gap is really important to you going forward. This is critical to you in building your patience, perseverance, and learning skills, attitudes and resources necessary in making a progressive and matured growth. 19 Life Has Happy and Sour Moments
  • 20. Life has its lows and joys for everyone. Sometimes you succeed at your efforts and at other times you face a setback. Life has a way of upsetting you. Life is fraught with hurdles and roadblocks. The youth is advised to learn this lesson so as to face life and be successful. This is something you should take note and prepare for. You may read the examination questions carefully yet you may deviate from a question and provide the wrong answer. It is an occurrence of life. You may satisfy the requirement for a facility from your bankers, yet they may deny you the facility. 20 The Talent and Spectrum Beyond dreams, the euphoria, the ecstasy and joy, you would have to make time and conduct due analysis of your suitability for the dream you have so conceived for yourself. Every youth has talents and reasonably, it is appropriate to assume that, dreams should bother on your talents. If you have no talent for something, dreaming of success in such a field would be a daunting task. Talent as referred to here is loosely interchangeable with skills and abilities. Without skills related to the requirements of your dreams, the dreams become only a wish, which might never be achieved. In this light, it is important to note that, your dreams need a foundation and a minimum amount of common sense. Only an ambition will not suffice. Models are provided to utilise your talents to your benefit and the society.
  • 21. 21 The Career Spectrum This career spectrum largely seeks to draw a link between talents and career. There is no doubt that many of you have careers you aspire. You yearn for them, dream of them but pursue them less. This is the point of 'no-more-dreams'. It is the point of reality, where you set out to define yourself based upon those parts of your dreams, which are realistic and achievable. It is the first step on the ladder to your dreams. Those dreams your abilities could help you to achieve. The Career Spectrum denotes that, the combination of your skills, drive, preparedness and opportunities should determine your career choice. It should not be about ego, blind dreams, ambitions and or mad drive to catch up with a friend, your parents’ wish and 'community' quest for you. The reasoning is that, you would develop faster and climb higher in a field your talents can match up to. A trained psychologist would do better as a career counsellor than as a software developer. If a psychologist has ambitions to be a software developer, the best option for him is to retrain in computer programming or a related field. Otherwise, his career should be in counselling or psychology related fields. Dreams Dreams are sometimes like mirages. They turn beggars into kings, slaves into masters and the homeless into estate owners overnight. In the dream world, everything is great. There are neither tears nor sorrows. It is a world of perpetual bliss. A world of abundance, where there is neither scarcity nor disappointment. All is well. Peace and Happiness reigns. Within this bliss, you have hope, purpose and a light to guide you as you pertain to the ideals of your lofty dreams. You need to dream of a society better for all and work to achieve it. Work to build a society better for the Libyan youth, Rwandan youth, South African, Congolese and the
  • 22. Tanzanian. A society not controlled by a few whether directly or by proxy; but controlled by all and for the good of all. A country, where the standard of wealth is neither measured by financial status nor by temporal power, but by highest moral values, vision, and purposefulness which have once created and sustained great civilisations. 22 Dreams and Reality Dreams and reality are not friends but always go hand in hand. Sometimes you get more than you dreamt for and at other times, you get less. Why this is so, is a complex mix of issues unrelated to the course and lure of this work. The thrust here is that, there should be an understanding that, there is a big difference between dreams and reality as stated in an earlier chapter. Thus, dreams should largely be a guide. Short Term, Medium and Long Term Dreams For the purpose of clarity, let us consider dreams in terms of short- term, medium-term and lifetime. Short-term dreams are usually expected in less than a year or two. They could be synonymous to New Year's resolutions; semester grade goals or a month's resolution. The short-term dream should feed the medium term dreams. In other words, short-term goals serve as the foundation for medium term dreams and lifelong goals. Medium term dreams are relatively between three to five years. They could be courtship leading to marriage and timelines for young professionals. They could also be business start-up goals. Or career progression goals. The lifelong dreams are long term and stays with you until death. It is the ultimate dream that would be the essence of your life. What you would be remembered for. They could be personal or communal.
  • 23. 23 The Successful Youth It is your right to dream to be successful in life. This success should not be solely determined by either material wealth or personal gain, but by how much you would give back to society. This is the greatest sacrificial story of all. And if you should dream to be the one 'who gave all to the society', then you would truly be a successful person in the life of the society. You do not have to be a politician or a 'huge' figure to give back to society. I wonder how many of these figures have given much back to society. Your little would be enough for someone in the society. The Pursuit Of Dreams Is A Lonely Journey The pursuit of dreams is a lonely journey you are being urged to make. It is an extremely lonely journey, especially in your environment, considering what it has turned many of you into. It is a journey with few friends. There would be frustrations, betrayals and a feeling of getting late in life. You would hear voices such as; 'you are behind'; 'you are naïve'. Do not be deterred.
  • 24. Your eyes are in your head. You are building a future that would have a place in the hearts and minds of your peers and generations; a future, which would put your mind at peace and give you fulfilment in your old age and beyond. 24 Three Dimensions Of Dreams It has been said that 'dream should be attainable'. Indeed they should be. You should have the potential, will, strength and motivation to achieve your dreams and above all be willing to sacrifice for them. You may not have the means to achieve your dreams at first thought. What is necessary to note is that, dreams have limits. They can set the upper and lower levels of your life. As has been noted, dreams are just dreams. They motivate and remind you of what you wish to achieve in life. Dreams have three broad dimensions. Which are; what you aspire to achieve, which is the dream; how you achieve the dreams, which is the path; and what you indeed achieve, which is the fulfilment. Dreams and Career Routes Model The book provides a model pursuing your dreams, which gives the youth options and knowledge base in choosing a career path. In this light, a dream model is designed to help you chart an upward course. The dream diagram has seven (7) stages, all of which are of equal importance. Your basic skills usher you from the Dreamland to the Growth Platform. Between the Dreamland and the Growth Platform is the Progression Stage. From the Growth Platform, you begin the tedious and painful journey to the Achievement Platform. The Model offers career options for young persons and looks more and more as a great companion for planning and options whatever the stage you are in your career.
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  • 26. Excerpts from the book: THE DREAMS OF OUR YOUTH (Available from Amazon & Kindle) Author ARNOLD BOATENG Tel: +233-20 98 30 546 E: arnoldboateng@gmail.com Website: www.arnoldboateng.com Blog: arnoldboateng.blogspot.com T: @Arnold_Boateng NOTE: Be at liberty to contact me for an interaction on the book, speaking engagement or any related matter. 26