8. Linguistic Functioning Ontology
(1. Speech and hearing)
8
8
BFO:Entity
BFO:Continuant BFO:Occurrent
BFO:ProcessBFO:Independent
Continuant
BFO
MFO
BFO:Dependent
Continuant
Behaviour
inducing state
Cognitive
Representation
BFO:Quality
Speech-
mediated
cognitive
representation
Speech
process
Bodily Process
BFO:Disposition
Linguistic
competence
Speech competence of a
population
= a [spoken] language
Speech competence of
an individual
Hearing
(registering)
process
9. Linguistic Functioning Ontology
(2. Reading and writing)
9
9
BFO:Entity
BFO:Continuant BFO:Occurrent
BFO:ProcessBFO:Independent
Continuant
BFO
MFO
BFO:Dependent
Continuant
Behaviour
inducing state
Cognitive
Representation
BFO:Quality
Written-
language-
mediated
cognitive
representation
Writing
process
Bodily Process
BFO:Disposition
Linguistic
competence
Written linguistic
competence of a
population
= a [written] language
Written linguistic
competence of an
individual
Reading
(registering)
process
10. Linguistic Functioning Ontology
(the whole thing)
10
10
BFO:Entity
BFO:Continuant BFO:Occurrent
BFO:ProcessBFO:Independent
Continuant
BFO
MFO
BFO:Dependent
Continuant
Behaviour
inducing state
Cognitive
Representation
BFO:Quality
Language-
mediated
cognitive
representation
Writing
Bodily Process
BFO:Disposition
Linguistic
competence
Linguistic competence
of a population
= a language Linguistic competence
of an individual
Reading
Speaking
11. How to build MF±Language
First idea:
Along what dimensions human beings
can depart from normal (‘canonical’)
mental and linguistic functioning?
11
13. For ICD mental function is a subtype of
body function
ICD definition of ‘Body functions’:
Body functions are the physiological
functions of body systems (including
psychological functions).
Impairments are problems in body
function or structure as a significant
deviation or loss.
13
16. Definition of ‘Mental Functions’
Definitions: 'This chapter is about the
functions of the brain: both global
mental functions, such as
consciousness, energy and drive, and
specific mental functions, such as
memory, language and calculation
mental functions.'
16
42. Integrative language functions
Definitions: 'Mental functions that organize semantic
and symbolic meaning, grammatical structure and
ideas for the production of messages in spoken,
written or other forms of language.'
42
43. WHO ICF Pro
Performs an amazingly difficult task of unifying
public data across the planet (Versions in 5
different languages, plus Youth Version)
Serves billing task in US
43http://apps.who.int/classifications/icfbrowser/
45. WHO ICF Con
Use of ‘other’ and other features make it is not
future proof (will not evolve gracefully with
advances in neuroscience
Poor or absent definitions will mean
inconsistent annotation of data
Lack of logical definitions would mean poor
support for computational reasoning with data
that is annotated
45
46. Strategy for MF Ontology
• Ensure that the ontology is developed in
conformity with basic biology ontologies such
as the Gene Ontology
• Provide human-readable definitions for each
term to ensure consistent annotation
• Provide logical definitions to support
reasoning with data
46
49. need link to a physiology ontology 49
‘physiological response to emotion’
Notes de l'éditeur
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state
Mental functioning related anatomical structure: an anatomical structure in which there inheres the disposition to be the agent of a mental processBehaviour inducing state: a bodily quality inhering in a mental functioning related anatomical structure which leads to behaviour of some sortAffective representation: a cognitive representation sustained by an organism about its own emotionsCognitive representation: a representation which specifically depends on an anatomical structure in the cognitive system of an organismMental process: a bodily process which brings into being, sustains or modifies a cognitive representation or a behaviour inducing state