Group b site analysis (1)

- SITE ANALYSIS -
TAMAN BOTANI NEGARA
SHAH ALAM
PREPARED BY GROUP B

LOCATION
PLAN
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM

KLANG
SHAH
ALAM
TAMAN BOTANI
NEGARA
PETALING JAYA
PUCHUNG LOCATION
PLAN

Boundary
Road/ Trails
Scale 1:750
CACTUS PARK
HILL
LAKE 3
LAKE 2

CONTOUR /
TOPOGRAPHY
50 METER
25 METER
Scale 1:750

KEY
PLAN
TOILET
PERGOLA
CACTUS PARK
STOREHOUSE
GREEN HOUSE
PERGOLA
STAIRS
3
2
1
Scale 1:750

SECTIONS
11
12
13
14
14 13
12 11
10
10
9
9
8
8 7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
Scale 1:750

SECTION 1-1”
SECTION 2-2”
ROAD ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 3-3”
SECTION 4-4”
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 5-5”
SECTION 6-6”
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 7-7”
SECTION 8-8”ROAD
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 9-9”
SECTION 10-10”
ROAD
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 11-11”
SECTION 12-12”
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
Scale 1:750

SECTION 13-13”
SECTION 14-14”
ROAD
ROAD
Scale 1:750

LAKE 3
S
Strength
● SUFFICIENT HILL AND
TOPOGRAPHY
● A FEW NUMBER OF LAKE
LOCATED
● ARTIFICIAL GARDEN BUILT ON
THE SITE
O
Opportunities
● GOOD SPOT FOR BUILDING A
PAVILION
● ATTRACT PUBLIC TO CACTUS
GARDEN
● GOOD SPOT FOR ESCAPE FROM A
BUSY ENVIRONMENT
WWeakness
TThreats
SITE PLAN
● HIGH TOPOGRAPHY [HILL]
● TOPOGRAPHY AFFECT THE
APPROACHING VIEW
●
● LESS VISITORS
● EASILY ABANDONED
● EARTH WORK NEEDED IF
NECESSARY

MACRO
CIRCULATION
ON FOOT
Parking Lot - Booth (400m)
5 mins
Booth - 1 (2.8km)
17 mins
1 - Skytrek (400m)
3 mins
Skytrek - 2 (1km)
6 mins

SHUTTLE BUS SERVICE
Booth - Skytrek
Intervals of 30 mins
3.2 km in 5 mins
Max 30 people
PEAK HOURS
Weekend 8am - 12pm
Weekday 3pm - 4pm
MACRO
CIRCULATION

MACRO
CIRCULATION
BICYCLE RENTAL
Booth - 1 (2.8km)
To: 7 mins Fro: 8 mins
1 - Skytrek (400m)
To: 1 min Fro: 1 min
Skytrek - 2 (1km)

MICRO
CIRCULATION
Boundary
Road/ Trails
1
5
3
4
2
-ZONES
ZONE 1 - ZONE 5 (1.4km)
BIKE-
ON FOOT-
6 mins

POINTS OF INTEREST
ZONE 1 - LAKE 1
ZONE 2 - HILLSIDE WITH LOOKOUT /
STAIRCASE
ZONE 3 - LAKE / SERVICE HOUSE
Bicycle
Footpath
Service Vehicle

5
4
POINTS OF INTEREST
ZONE 4 - CACTUS GARDEN
ZONE 5 - LAKE WITH GAZEBO
Bicycle
Footpath
Service Vehicle

LAKE 3
S
Strength
● CLEAR CIRCULATION PATH
● SHARP DECLINES & SMOOTH
INCLINES TOWARDS SITE
● CONVENIENCE FOR CYCLISTS
● ACCESSIBLE REST AREAS
O
Opportunities
● LONGER RESTING PERIODS BY
CYCLISTS
● HIGHER CHANCE OF PAVILION
EXPOSURE
● PROVIDING AID IN REST &
RELAXATION
WWeakness
TThreats
CIRCULATION
● SHARP INCLINES & SMOOTH
DECLINES LEAVING SITE
● PHYSICALLY TAXING JOURNEY
OUT
● IRREGULARITIES IN PAVEMENT
● LIMITED BUS SERVICE
● LOWER TURNOVER
● HIGHER CHANCE OF
ACCIDENTS
● EARTH WORK NEEDED IF
NECESSARY

LEGEND
Lighting
Furniture
Buildings
Signage
Drainage
MiscellaneousScale 1:750

CIRCULATION
Asphalt Road
Brick Pavement
Stone Path
Concrete Stairs

STRENGTH
Economical
Recyclable
Low maintenance
OPPORTUNITY
Easy vehicular access
Conducive for activities
WEAKNESS
Liable to crack
Weather pollution
THREAT
Animal crossings
Major heat source
8.0m

STRENGTH
High durability
Non-slip surface
Low maintenance
OPPORTUNITY
Alternative attractive entrance to
pavilion
WEAKNESS
Subject to moss growth
THREAT
Potential loose bricks
Slippery after rainfall
8.0m

STRENGTH
Good weathering
Non-slip
Low cost
OPPORTUNITY
Directional pathing to pavilion
WEAKNESS
Path to nowhere
Lack of maintenance
THREAT
Not visible from main road
Width: 800mm

STRENGTH
Durable
Non-slip
Low cost
OPPORTUNITY
Design own railing
WEAKNESS
Single person use
Lack of maintenance
No lighting
THREAT
Slippery after rainfall
Physically demanding
Dangerous at night
Narrow stair width: 0.8mDecorative steps Riser height:0.25m Tread depth: 0.6m Width: 6.4m

STRENGTH
Durable
Low cost
OPPORTUNITY
Multi-level pavilion
WEAKNESS
Permanent installation
THREAT
Soil erosion
One facade facing retaining wall
No view of trees at the back

STRENGTH
Does not hinder plant growth
Supports tree from falling, soil from
caving in
OPPORTUNITY
Potential for foundation extension and
modification
WEAKNESS
Visually unappealing
THREAT
May cause accidents by tripping over
edges

36cm
54cm
45cm
9cm
9cm
54cm
20cm

STRENGTH
Directs excessive water flow to
retention ponds
Prevents flooding
OPPORTUNITY
Potential for greywater harvesting
WEAKNESS
No drainage cover
THREAT
Easily clogged
Potential source of bad smell
Dengue outbreak
Drain depth: 1.8m Drain slab thickness: 0.2m Drain area: 2x2 sq m

Column analysis
● Function as a main support of the gazebo structure.
● The design of the column is inspired by a corinthian column of the
classical order.
● Characteristics:
-Made of reinforced concrete.
Roof analysis
● The roof of the gazebo is a type of a tented roof that is common in
gazebo construction.
● Inspired by medieval religious architecture, widely used as roofs of
churches.
Characteristics :
- Hexagonal base.
- Six slopes rise steeply to the framing point which is the peak.

STRENGTH
Four toilet cubicles
OPPORTUNITY
Water source within walking distance
WEAKNESS
Potential source of bad smell
Minimal protection from rain
THREAT
No lights
Poor maintenance
WC Dimensions: 2.5x3.4x2.5 m3
Walkway to WC width: 0.9m
Corridor width: 2.3m
Pillar dimension: 0.3x0.3x2.5 m3

Toilet Watering pipe Dustbin
Ceramic bench Concrete Plant Pots Dustbin

STRENGTH
Locally sourced materials
Weather resistant
OPPORTUNITY
Potential recreational area
WEAKNESS
Poor location (near drain)
Poor maintenance
No shelter
THREAT
Prone to flooding
Unsafe

STRENGTH
Acts as marker and landmark
OPPORTUNITY
Great entry towards pavilion
WEAKNESS
THREAT
Blocks view
Redirects focal view towards arch
instead of pavilion

STRENGTH
Directs water flow
Sense of tranquility
OPPORTUNITY
Part of views and vistas
WEAKNESS
No utility
Requires regular cleaning
THREAT
Overflow of water during rainfall
Unusable space

STRENGTH
Well concealed
Occupies little space
OPPORTUNITY
Potential botanical activity area
WEAKNESS
Difficult to access
THREAT
High maintenance
Gardener’s presence restricts noisy
activities
Area: 18.0m x 7.5m

STRENGTH
Regulates electricity consumption
Stable foundation
Occupies little space
OPPORTUNITY
Low cost of electrical cabling
WEAKNESS
THREAT
Clearly visible
Blocks views and vistas
Possible danger source
(fire, electrical shock)

STRENGTH
Stable light source
Prevention of accidents and increase in safety
OPPORTUNITY
Change to LED for better cost savings
WEAKNESS
Few in numbers (Total of 5)
A single lamp post malfunction severely affects travel
at night
THREAT
Light pollution at night
Single point light source creates blindspots
Successive distance from each lamp post: 65m

STRENGTH
Provides information
OPPORTUNITY
Directions to pavilion
WEAKNESS
Some are placed in unexpected places
THREAT
Possible misinformation
Signage Dimensions
Green Sign: 1100mm (W) x 1300mm (H)
Fauna Sign: 1000mm (W) x 2100mm (H)
Jln Taat Sign: 1300mm (W) x 1100mm(H)

LADANG KONSERVASI
BUAH BUAHAN TBNSA
MAKLUMAT/INFO
PLOT PENYELIDIKAN
TUMBUHAN
MAKLUMAT/ INFO
MAKLUMAT/ INFO
JALAN TAAT

JAMBU
Psidium guajava
DURIAN
Durian
BUAH NAGA
Hylocereus Spp.
BELIMBING
Carambola
PULUSAN
Nephelium Mutabile

STRENGTH
Provides perimeter safety
OPPORTUNITY
Freedom to choose any site devoid
of fences
WEAKNESS
Inferior fencing material
THREAT
Inadequate site and personnel
safety

ZONING OF
TREES
LAKE ZONE
TROPICAL FRUIT ZONE
CACTUS ZONE

Height: 6-8 m
Diameter: 30-45 cm
Trunk : Slender
Leaves : 2-6m long
Leaflets : 0.6-1m long
Coconuts are subject to numerous
fungal diseases, bacterial
infections
Thrives on sandy, saline soils
Height: 20-25 m
Diameter: 5-10 cm
Trunk: Clear trunk and often
buttressed at the base with
many spreading branches
Leaves: 15-60 cm or longer;
almost entire deeply dissected
with 1-6 pairs of lobes.
COCUS NUCIFERA
BREADFRUIT
LEMON TREE
Height: 3-6 m
Diameter: 15-20 cm
Trunk: Slender with thorny
branches that form an open
crown
Leaves: Green, shiny, and
elliptical-acuminate.
BANANA PLANTS
Height: 5 m
Diameter: 50-60 cm
Trunk: Normally tall and
fairly sturdy
Leaves: Spirally arranged
and may grow 2.7 metres
long and 60 centimetres
wide

Height : 10-15 m
Diameter : 15- 20 cm
Straight trunk
Relatively horizontal upper branches
Roots : anchoring system
Height: 3-5 m
Diameter: 83 cm
Straight trunk and the
branched relatively open Diameter: 49 cm
OIL PALM TREE
DUKU/ DOOKOO TREES DURIAN TREES
PULASAN TREES
Height : 10-15 m
Diameter: 20-25cm
Trunk : short, 30-40 cm thick
Leaves : 17-45cm long ,
oblong or elliptic-lanceolate
shape
Ornamental tree
DURIAN TREE
Height: 15-20m
Diameter: 50 cm
Trunk: Single stemmed
trunk
Leaves: Pinnate and
reach between 3-5 m
long

Gazebo outside site perimeter, at the uphill end of the stairs
Corinthian columns, 3 benches.
Gazebo dimensions: 4.5m (L) x 4.5m (W) x 3.6m (H)
Bench dimensions: 2.1m (L) x 0.5m (W) x 0.5m (H)
Column diameter: 200mm

Most Agave sp. are monocarpic
Some produce sweet odours to
attract insects
May attract pests such as
rabbits and rodents
AGAVE SP
AGAVE NEGLECTA
Short - stemmed
Trunks : 0.3-0.4m in diameter
Leaves : Ascending to descending/reflexed
( 100x15cm to 150x25cm)
ZAMIA FURFARACEA
Height : 2-5 ft / Spread : 5-8 ft
Leaf blade length : 4-8 inches
Light requirement : partial shade, partial sun
Roots : not a problem
Outstanding ornamental features
Non-invasive, no serious pests
OPUNTIA SP
Height : 3-20 ft / Spread : 3-15 ft
Grows upright, spreading
Leaf blade length : < 2 inches
Thorns present
High drought tolerance
Roots : usually not a problem
Pest resistant

OPUNTIA STRICTA
Height : 50-100cm
Stems : flattened, succulent
segments (10-35 cm long, 7-20cm
wide, 10-20mm thick)
Segments : tiny bristles (2-4cm)
Leaves : tiny cylindrical / cone-
shaped (4.5-6mm long)
Serious problem in arid lands
Prevents access, causes injury
Height : up to 6.1m
Single trunked
Leaves : bladed, 2-4.5ft in
length
CACTUS ZONE
YUCCA FAXONIA
CEREUS PERUVIANUS
Height : up to 9m tall
Sculptural, columnar
shape
Requires well drained soil
that retains moisture
EUPHORBIA LACTEA
FURCRAEA SELLOA VAR. MARGINATA
Height : up to 3-6m
Stems : erect, approx. 5-8cm in
diameter
Ribs : 3 strongly-winged, thin
Leaves : tiny leaves at the tips
Stipular spines : tiny but sharp,
paired, 2-6mm long
Leaves : can grow up to 3ft
Hooked spines at the tips
Panicles : can grow up to
20ft high
Faintly scented, greenish-
white flowers

SECTION 1-1”
SECTION 2-2”
SECTION 3-3”
SECTION 4-4”
SECTION 5-5” SECTION 7-7”
SECTION 6-6”
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD

SECTION 10-10”
SECTION 9-9”
SECTION 8-8”
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD

HEIGHT OF GREENERIES
SECTION 14-14”
SECTION 13-13”
SECTION 12-12”
SECTION 11-11”
LEGEND
SHORTEST
SHORTER
SHORT
HIGH
HIGHER
HIGHEST
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD
ROAD

SOIL CONDITION
SECTION 1-1”
SECTION 2-2”
SECTION 3-3”
SECTION 4-4”
SECTION 5-5” SECTION 7-7”
SECTION 6-6”

SOIL CONDITION
SECTION 10-10”
SECTION 9-9”
SECTION 8-8”

SOIL CONDITION
LEGEND
SAND
PEAT
SOIL
SURFACE SOIL
MUD
MOIST MUD
SECTION 14-14”
SECTION 13-13”
SECTION 12-12”
SECTION 11-11”

SUN PATH
Taman Botani Negara Shah Alam is located in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
As Malaysia is located near the equator, it allows for the location to receive more sunshine.
Being close to the equator, the sun path or position does not shift much throughout the year.
On the average, Malaysia receives about 10 hours of sunshine per day. However, seasonal variations may influence
the amount of sunshine received.

SUN ORIENTATION
Knowing the sun path and orientation of the site is vital to the design of the pavilion in order to control the
direction and amount of sunlight entering the space.
The site receives sunlight at around 7.13 a.m. (annual average).

During the
early months
of the year,
the sun rises
above the
equator
nearer to the
southern
hemisphere.

During the
mid months
of the year,
the sun
rises above
the equator
nearer to
the northern
hemisphere
.

The chart above shows the annual average temperature recorded for Shah Alam, Selangor.

During the site visit, the temperature recorded was around 34°C.
The entire trail is directly exposed to sunlight as the trees are too short and sparse to provide shade.
Some areas which are sheltered from direct sunlight.

Shaded
Relatively high tree density
allowing for efficient
shading from direct
sunlight.
Semi-Shaded
Relatively low tree density
giving less shade to the
highlighted areas.
Exposed
Few to no trees leaving the
areas extremely vulnerable
to direct sunlight and heat

DIRECTION: Southwest
WIND SPEED (APRIL-SEPT): 1-12 km/h
Strong wind can be felt throughout the entire trail as a
result of the clear path the trail provides.
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM

DIRECTION: North-East
WIND SPEED (OCT-MAR): 1-12 km/h
The site is not affected by this wind as it is surrounded
with trees. Hence, most of the breeze comes from the
south-west direction.SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM
SELANGOR, SHAH ALAM

The chart above shows the annual average precipitation and rainfall days
recorded for Shah Alam, Selangor.

ANALYSIS
The average annual amount of precipitation has been recorded at around 8.3 inches. The most amount of precipitation
occur during the last quarter of the year, with the highest amount of precipitation, 11 inches, in both October and
November respectively. The least amount of precipitation is observed during the middle of the year, with the amount
of 5 inches of precipitation in the month of June.
Throughout the year, rain or drizzle falling is expected on average of about 18 days of the month. The most days of
rainfall occur during the last quarter of the year, with 25 days of rainfall in the month of November. The least days of
rainfall is recorded in the month of February, with only 14 days.

The chart above shows the average Humidity in Shah Alam in the year 2015 and 2016

ANALYSIS
Malaysia has high humidity.The mean monthly relative humidity falls within 70 to 90%, varying from place to place and
from month to month. For any specific area, the range of the mean monthly relative humidity varies from a minimum of
3% to a maximum of about 15%.
In Shah Alam, the minimum range of mean relative humidity varies from a low 77% in February to a high of only 87% in
November. It is observed that in Shah Alam, the minimum relative humidity is normally found in the months of January
and February.The maximum is however generally found in the month of November.

1
2 3
3. Lake Zone
The bodies of water cool the local atmosphere
during April-Sept as the wind blows from the
direction of South-West
During hot times of still air,
the bodies of water add to the humidity and
heat in the atmosphere
2. Tropical Fruit Zone
Area is sloped
Direction of the slope faces the west -
More exposure to the evening sun which is
relatively cooler than the morning sun
1. Cactus Zone
The lower density of trees and grass
provide relatively less shade and moisture
to the surroundings - hotter atmosphere
Zones 1 & 2
The retaining wall of zone 1, concrete stairs of zone 2, along with the brick pavement and asphalt road
found in both - absorb the sun’s heat and reradiate it to the ambient air causing the zones to be
relatively hotter compared to zone 3

STRENGTHS:
Natural lighting is abundant as the sun path does not shift position throughout the year.
Some areas are sheltered with small trees to provide shade in the heat of the weather.
Strong wind can be felt throughout the site (from South-West region) as it is naturally ventilated.
Rain showers and drizzle occurs often hence the humidity level maintains above 80%. Water vapour traps heat, the earth’s
surface is cooled during evaporation.

WEAKNESSES:
The temperature of the site for most part of the day is high due to the low density of trees
The site experiences high humidity as it is located near water bound and near the equator, therefore the site is warm
throughout the day.
Home to countless insects (namely mosquitoes) which causes discomfort.

OPPORTUNITIES:
Opportunity-Strengths (OS)
1. Some areas within site boundary are sheltered from the sun by smaller trees
- natural shelter as an advantage
- allow for nature-integrated pavilion design
2. Area within site boundary receives great amount of wind flow
- gives an opportunity for well ventilated design
Opportunity-Weaknesses (OW)
1. Most area within site boundary are exposed to direct sunlight, thus making the site receive maximum amount of sun
- creates opportunity to provide much needed shelter for users/visitors allow for interesting pavilion design that plays
with natural lighting

THREATS:
1. Most of the area receives natural and direct sunlight during the day
without a great amount of shade provided by the surrounding trees:
- May cause discomfort to the eyes and skin
- Pavilion would require appropriate roofing (options in design become more restricted)
2. Mosquitoes are not uncommon in the area:
- Pavilion would require to be sealed off with walls/doors
- Pavilion cannot be stayed in for too long if pavilion is open-aired
(options in design become more restricted)

ON YOUR LEFT
FROM THE JUNCTION(ON YOUR RIGHT)

S
Strengths
● Great view towards lake
● Shady from the sun because of big
trees
O
Opportunities
● Suitable place for leisure time
● High ground thus give a sense of
privacy.
WWeaknesses
TThreats
● Danger because of durian tree
● Sloopy area
● Lack of physical access to the
slope
● High risk of tree falling
● Less activities can be carry out
LAKE 3

VIEW APPROACHING SITE
VIEW FROM SITE

S
Strength
● Scenic views of lake
● Symmetrical trees
● Near to the main road
O
Opportunities
● Having trees provide natural
shades (during afternoon)
WWeakness
TThreats
● Uneven land
● No view for sunset
● Circuit box may cause accident
HILL

VIEW
FROM SITE

LAKE 3
S
Strength
● Calming
● Fishing access
● Wetland
O
Opportunities
● Trees as natural shading (during
morning)
WWeakness
TThreats
● Lack of physical access to
water
● Uneven land
● Heat radiated from the lake (afternoon
onwards)
● Need to choose the materials for
structure wisely
LAKE 2

VIEW INWARD
VIEW FROM SITE

S
Strengths
● View towards orchard
● Fruit trees neatly arranged
● Easy to access
● Shady from the sunrise sun O
Opportunities
● Eye catching because of the
unique arrangement of tree.
● Suitable for structure which
requires a nature pathway.
WWeakness
TThreat
● Number of fruit trees
● Sweet scent of fruit will attract
animals and insects.
LAKE 3
SITE NO.3

VIEW INWARDS

S
Strength
● Large space between trees.
● Less steep ground.
● Visual connection toward North-
East which is a good view. O
Opportunities
● Open area so allow sunlight
penetration especially
● Suitable for exercises and
activities.
WWeakness
TThreats
● Trees blocked vision from
main road.
● Visitors might not be able to notice
any structures on the slope.
HILL BESIDE CACTUS GARDEN

ON YOUR LEFTON YOUR LEFT
VIEW FROM TOP

S
STRENGTHS
● Great panoramic view (from top)
● Good light penetration
● Windy at the top of the garden
W
WEAKNESSES
● Narrow and rocky area
● Step will be slippery after rain
● Long distance from the main road to
the top
O
OPPORTUNITIES
● Observation purpose
● Tourists attraction
T
THREATS
● Less activities could be done
● Lack of adequate access to water
CACTUS GARDEN

View Approaching

ZONING
QUIET NOISY
QUIET
INTERMEDIATE
QUIET
NOISY
NOISY
Boundary
Road/ Trails

Boundary
Road/ Trails
CACTUS
DURIAN
COCONUT TREE
DRAGON FRUIT
STAR FRUIT

Boundary
Road/ Trails
SIGHTSEEING &
STAR GAZING
CAMPING
HIKING
PICNIC
FRUIT PLUCKING
FISHING

WHAT’S THERE TO DO?
WALKING,CYCLING,NORMAL TRANSPORT (LORRY/CAR)
QUIET ZONE - CONTEMPLATING/REST AREA
- PICNIC/ FISHING (BY THE LAKE)
- CAMPING/STARGAZING/SIGHTSEEING

● INTERMEDIATE - FRUIT PLUCKING
(by workers during evening)
● NOISY - HIKING

S - provide functions to the pavilions accordingly 0 - more interesting activites for attraction
STRENGTH - plantation (isolated areas) OPPORTUNITIES - provide good areas for pavilion/retreat
W - isolated,restricted activities T -animal threats
WEAKNESSES - pollution THREATS

SERPENTINE GALLERY
KENSINGTON GARDENS, LONDON, UK
SUMMER, WARM AND HUMID
3m/s FROM ALL DIRECTION
RELAXATION, GATHERING, CYCLING,
PICNIC, MEDITATION, SKETCHING, PLAYING
ETC
12.3°C - 18.6°C

CHARACTERISTICS
TEMPORARY PAVILION
NO DOORS AND NO WINDOWS
UNUSUAL FORMS
“KEYLESS” STRUCTURE
EXPERIMENT WITH SPACE
INTERWEAVED WORKS OF ARCHITECTS
AND ENGINEERS

SITE CIRCULATION
BICYCLE CIRCULATION
SITE
HUMAN CIRCULATION

2001
DANIEL LIBESKIND WIT ARUPDANIEL LIBESKIND WITH ARUP

2001
DANIEL LIBESKIND WITH ARUP
ORIGAMI FIGURE
FLEXIBLE AND DYNAMIC FORM
ANGULAR PANEL STRUCTURE
(FOLDING EFFECT)
REFLECTIVE STRUCTURE REVEALED A NEW
PERSPECTIVE OF THE GREENERY OF PARK

APPROXIMATELY
340M²
PLAN
ELEVATIONS & SECTION

M A T E R I A L S
SHEER METALLIC PLANES
1MM CLAD IN REFLECTIVE
ALUMINIUM PANELS
TIMBER FLOORING

EVENING - POETRY READING, DEBATES,
BBC PROMS
MORNING - CAFE, LECTURE THEATRE
SUN PATH

2005
DANIEL LIBESKIND WIT ARUPALVARO SIZA & EDUARDO SOUTO DE MOURA
WITH CECIL BALMOND - ARUP

2005
ALVARO SIZA AND EDUARDO SOUTO DE MOURA
WITH CECIL BALMOND - ARUP
ANIMAL SKELETON IN WOOD
CONTEMPORARY DESIGN WITH TRADITIONAL STRUCTURE
“DIALOGUE” WITH THE SERPENTINE GALLERY AND THE
SURROUNDING
DISTORTED RECTANGULAR FORM

APPROXIMATELY
374M²
PLANS ELEVATIONS

EVENING - PARK NIGHTS (PERFORMANCES, TALKS AND
EVENTS)
MORNING - CAFE, PLACE TO RELAX
SUN PATH

STEEL LINTELS
TIMBER BEAM (ORGANIC)
TRANSPARENT POLYCARBONATE PANEL
WITH AUTONOMOUS SOLAR-POWERED
LIGHT
MATERIALS
CONSTRUCTION METHOD
MORTISE AND TENON JOINTS
“LAMELLA” SYSTEM

2007
DANIEL LIBESKIND WIT ARUPOLAFUR ELIASSON
AND KJETIL THORSON

2007
OLAFUR ELIASSON AND KJETIL THORSEN
THREE STOREYS-HIGH ILLUSION THROUGH SPIRALING
MOVEMENT
STEEL STRUCTURE, FILL WITH PLYWOOD PANELS
INTERIOR WITH GEOMETRIC PATTERNS
EXPERIMENT AMPHITHEATRE

PLAN ELEVATIONS
APPROXIMATELY
450M²

MATERIALS
WELDED STEEL STRUCTURE WITH CONCRETE
+ BOLT
PRECISELY-CUT DARK-STAINED GEOMETRIC
PLYWOOD PANELS
TIMBER (INTERIOR)
PERMANENCE +TEMPORALITY
AXONOMETRIC

MORNING - AMPHITHEATRE, PLACE TO RELAX
EVENING - SERPENTINE GALLERY EXPERIMENT
MARATHON (IN EVERY FRIDAY)
SUN PATH

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