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How is the scientific view of genetically modified plants different from the public’s? Christina Holmes LAIOS, EHESS-CNRS, Paris [email_address]
It was the best of times… ,[object Object],[object Object]
It was the worst of times… ,[object Object],gmfreeireland.org
Research Themes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. ‘Natural’ or ‘Unnatural’? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Where Do GMOs Come From? In Field Farmer Plant Breeding 9,000 BC - present Darwinian: Population Breeding Quantitative Traits, 1800s - present Mendelian: Pedigree Breeding Qualitative Traits, 1800s - present Biotechnology – Genetic Engineering 1970s - present
Bateson – 1902 re: Mendel ,[object Object]
Darwin versus Mendel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pedigree Breeding Population Breeding
2. Not all GMOs are Equal ,[object Object],[object Object]
Purpose Basic Science Methodological Regulatory Production Breeding Goals Yield Nutritional Industrial Medicinal Discipline Botany Agriculture Molecular Biology Medicine Veterinary Plant Type Climate Variety Method Transformation DNA source Plant tissue GMO  Differences
Comparison of GMO creation sites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Purpose Basic Science Methodological Regulatory Production Breeding Goals Yield Nutritional Industrial Medicinal Discipline Botany Agriculture Molecular Biology Medicine Veterinary Plant Type Climate Variety Method Transformation DNA source Plant tissue GMO  Differences
Science & Society: Views of GMOs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Scientists using genetic engineering Social science &  civil society
Global GM Acreage by Crop (Brookes & Barfoot, 2006)
Difficulties for Transgenic Crops ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Regulation of GMOs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conflict or integration between conventional breeding methods and biotechnology?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Harder to attract students? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Loss of Plant Breeding Skills? ,[object Object]
Research Questions: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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How is the scientific view of genetically modified plants different from the public’s?

  • 1. How is the scientific view of genetically modified plants different from the public’s? Christina Holmes LAIOS, EHESS-CNRS, Paris [email_address]
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Where Do GMOs Come From? In Field Farmer Plant Breeding 9,000 BC - present Darwinian: Population Breeding Quantitative Traits, 1800s - present Mendelian: Pedigree Breeding Qualitative Traits, 1800s - present Biotechnology – Genetic Engineering 1970s - present
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Purpose Basic Science Methodological Regulatory Production Breeding Goals Yield Nutritional Industrial Medicinal Discipline Botany Agriculture Molecular Biology Medicine Veterinary Plant Type Climate Variety Method Transformation DNA source Plant tissue GMO Differences
  • 12.
  • 13. Purpose Basic Science Methodological Regulatory Production Breeding Goals Yield Nutritional Industrial Medicinal Discipline Botany Agriculture Molecular Biology Medicine Veterinary Plant Type Climate Variety Method Transformation DNA source Plant tissue GMO Differences
  • 14.
  • 15. Global GM Acreage by Crop (Brookes & Barfoot, 2006)
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.