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CPWF2‐V3: 
                where we come from
                 and where we are.
                                            Ph. Cecchi (IRD G-eau)
                                            on behalf of the V3 Team
                                            (logos to be added)




“Presented at the VBDC 2012 Science reflection workshop”
From CPWF1 to CPWF2

                                    ‘ More crop per drop ’




                       Multi‐disciplinary projects:
            to reduce poverty & to enhance crop production
Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
From CPWF1 to CPWF2




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
From CPWF1 to CPWF2




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
From CPWF1 to CPWF2




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
TOWARDS BDC




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
VOLTA BDC
                              Previous consultations


•   CPWF1: Small Reservoirs Project (PN 46) + BFP Volta
•   CPWF2: Stakeholders consultation (nov. 09)
•   GoGeBa (IDRC)
•   GLOWA
•   Gates Initiative‐IWMI
•   …
•   Stakeholders perceptions & implication at different levels


            Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: Volta




           Stakeholders meeting (nov. 09)
Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
VOLTA BDC
             Stakeholders meeting (nov. 09)
• Emergence of a consensual definition of the VBDC:
  “Integrated Management of Rainwater and Small Reservoirs
   for Multiple Uses”
• Architecture of the Volta Initiative
   V1 – Targeting and scaling out
   V2 – Integrated management of rainwater for crop‐livestock agroecosystems
   V3 – Integrated management of small reservoirs for multiple uses
   V4 – Sub‐basin management and governance of rainwater and small reservoirs
   V5 – Coordination and learning for adaptive management and change


      Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3

                               Background




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
                                                   Background




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
The context
    small reservoirs (small, numerous, scattered, network…)
    multiple users for multiple uses (diversity, co‐occurrence,…)
    quantities and qualities of water (requirements, impacts,…)
    conflicts (management, governance,…)

The expectations
The V3 project will develop sustainable options of management of small 
reservoirs to improve the productivity AND to insure the resilience.
It will identify uses and users, assess their needs, clarify social and ecological 
determinants, control health consequences.
For individual small reservoirs considered within their biophysical contexts
and their economical dynamics.


          Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3

Uses require water (quantity and quality)
Uses impact the resource (quantity and quality)
There exist trade‐off between impacts and requirements
That determine the nature of available resources
                                                         Requirements


Key words
Integrated managements
                                       Water            Resources       Uses and Users
Processes studies
Local scale



          Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
                                                             Impacts
CPWF2: V3

Integrated management aim at several objectives:
   –   Perpetuating infrastructures
   –   Protecting / improving water quality for various uses
   –   Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials
   –   Seeking for equity

   Objectives that need


Knowledge on processes at the adequate scales
   –   (e.g.) Catchment for local physical processes
   –   (e.g.) Ecosystems connectivity for local ecological processes
   –   (e.g.) Market opportunities for local economic processes
   –   …

             Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3

Integrated management aim at several objectives:
   –   Perpetuating infrastructures
   –   Protecting / improving water quality for various uses
   –   Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials
   –   Seeking for equity

   Objectives that need


Knowledge on processes in their dynamics
   –   (e.g.) monitoring and field analyses
   –   (e.g.) experimental approaches
   –   (e.g.) simulation games
   –   …

             Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3

Integrated management aim at several objectives:
   –   Perpetuating infrastructures
   –   Protecting / improving water quality for various uses
   –   Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials
   –   Seeking for equity

   Objectives that need


Knowledge on processes in their contexts
   –   (e.g.) diachronic analyses (temporal evolution)
   –   (e.g.) synchronic analyses (spatial diversity)
   –   (e.g.) prospective analyses
   –   …

             Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3

Integrated management aim at several objectives:
   –   Perpetuating infrastructures
   –   Protecting / improving water quality for various uses
   –   Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials
   –   Seeking for equity

   Objectives to be compared and discussed with


Stakeholder’s perceptions and expectations
       Participative diagnostic and modeling
       Pilot operations


             Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
                                                     < 2011



                                                   4 clusters
                                                   of SR’s




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
                                                                  > 2011


                                                   2 core sites
                                                   «V3‐labs »




Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Principle
                                                                                       TIME

                      Resources            Assessment
                                             Impacts
                                          Ecohealth
            e.g. surface and
                                                          e.g. pollutions’ transfers
         ground water fluxes
                                                          e.g. aquatic food webs

                                             IWRM
             Hydrology                    Assessment     Uses and Users
      Assessment                           Modeling                Identification
       Modeling                                                    Quantification
                                                                   Requirement

                                             Pilots
                                             Control
                                                              Resources
                                         Ecohealth


      Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Partnership




      Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Progress




      Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Progress
      Inception Workshop: Dec 2010
      Contracting process: March‐April 2011
      Core sites selection: Jan‐April 2011
             Sensitization meetings: June 2011
             Inception of field activities: June 2011
             Feed‐Back meetings: April 2012
      Capacity building: 4 PhD’s, 2 Master students
      Communication: > 10 com. products
      Web site: cpwf‐V3.org 
      Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Progress
 “LOCAL COMMUNITIES: Are integrating new knowledge and skills acquired
 from the project into their production systems at the community and farm level.”
 Declared increasing awareness (e.g. biophysical interactions between uses)

 “DISTRICT LEVEL”: Government officials from the Ministries of Agriculture, water
 resources, fisheries and livestock, and LOCAL ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES,
 are using research results and recommendations on improved management options
 for multiple uses of small reservoirs.”
 Declared growing commitment (e.g. concertation platform). 
 “ RESEARCHERS: have capacity in implementing integrated & transdisciplinary
 research and modeling for small reservoirs' uses by local communities.”
 Progressive common vision of small reservoir’s functioning 


          Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: V3
Outline (forthcoming presentations)
 Selection of significant insights (generic & site specific)
 Update of our main activities
     ‐ Assessment the current situations
     ‐ Towards modeling and co‐constructed scenarii

 First batch
 1/ Diagnoses, typologies and ZonAgri software (Inera, Sari, Geau)
 2/ Hydrological modeling and IWRM (2iE, TU Delft & Knust)

 Second batch
 3/ Economic and sanitary externalities (Universities, Geau)
 4/ Ecological externalities (Universities, Geau)


          Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
CPWF2: the V3 loop
                                Requirements




             Water             Resources           Uses and Users




                                     Impacts



           Merci de votre attention…
Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta

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CPWF2‐V3: where we come from and where we are

  • 1. CPWF2‐V3:  where we come from and where we are. Ph. Cecchi (IRD G-eau) on behalf of the V3 Team (logos to be added) “Presented at the VBDC 2012 Science reflection workshop”
  • 2. From CPWF1 to CPWF2 ‘ More crop per drop ’ Multi‐disciplinary projects: to reduce poverty & to enhance crop production Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 7. VOLTA BDC Previous consultations • CPWF1: Small Reservoirs Project (PN 46) + BFP Volta • CPWF2: Stakeholders consultation (nov. 09) • GoGeBa (IDRC) • GLOWA • Gates Initiative‐IWMI • … • Stakeholders perceptions & implication at different levels Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 8. CPWF2: Volta Stakeholders meeting (nov. 09) Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 9. VOLTA BDC Stakeholders meeting (nov. 09) • Emergence of a consensual definition of the VBDC: “Integrated Management of Rainwater and Small Reservoirs for Multiple Uses” • Architecture of the Volta Initiative V1 – Targeting and scaling out V2 – Integrated management of rainwater for crop‐livestock agroecosystems V3 – Integrated management of small reservoirs for multiple uses V4 – Sub‐basin management and governance of rainwater and small reservoirs V5 – Coordination and learning for adaptive management and change Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 10. CPWF2: V3 Background Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 11. CPWF2: V3 Background Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 12. CPWF2: V3 The context small reservoirs (small, numerous, scattered, network…) multiple users for multiple uses (diversity, co‐occurrence,…) quantities and qualities of water (requirements, impacts,…) conflicts (management, governance,…) The expectations The V3 project will develop sustainable options of management of small  reservoirs to improve the productivity AND to insure the resilience. It will identify uses and users, assess their needs, clarify social and ecological  determinants, control health consequences. For individual small reservoirs considered within their biophysical contexts and their economical dynamics. Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 13. CPWF2: V3 Uses require water (quantity and quality) Uses impact the resource (quantity and quality) There exist trade‐off between impacts and requirements That determine the nature of available resources Requirements Key words Integrated managements Water Resources Uses and Users Processes studies Local scale Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta Impacts
  • 14. CPWF2: V3 Integrated management aim at several objectives: – Perpetuating infrastructures – Protecting / improving water quality for various uses – Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials – Seeking for equity Objectives that need Knowledge on processes at the adequate scales – (e.g.) Catchment for local physical processes – (e.g.) Ecosystems connectivity for local ecological processes – (e.g.) Market opportunities for local economic processes – … Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 15. CPWF2: V3 Integrated management aim at several objectives: – Perpetuating infrastructures – Protecting / improving water quality for various uses – Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials – Seeking for equity Objectives that need Knowledge on processes in their dynamics – (e.g.) monitoring and field analyses – (e.g.) experimental approaches – (e.g.) simulation games – … Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 16. CPWF2: V3 Integrated management aim at several objectives: – Perpetuating infrastructures – Protecting / improving water quality for various uses – Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials – Seeking for equity Objectives that need Knowledge on processes in their contexts – (e.g.) diachronic analyses (temporal evolution) – (e.g.) synchronic analyses (spatial diversity) – (e.g.) prospective analyses – … Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 17. CPWF2: V3 Integrated management aim at several objectives: – Perpetuating infrastructures – Protecting / improving water quality for various uses – Reaching / enhancing water productivity potentials – Seeking for equity Objectives to be compared and discussed with Stakeholder’s perceptions and expectations Participative diagnostic and modeling Pilot operations Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 18. CPWF2: V3 < 2011 4 clusters of SR’s Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 19. CPWF2: V3 > 2011 2 core sites «V3‐labs » Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 20. CPWF2: V3 Principle TIME Resources Assessment Impacts Ecohealth e.g. surface and e.g. pollutions’ transfers ground water fluxes e.g. aquatic food webs IWRM Hydrology Assessment Uses and Users Assessment Modeling Identification Modeling Quantification Requirement Pilots Control Resources Ecohealth Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 21. CPWF2: V3 Partnership Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 22. CPWF2: V3 Progress Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 23. CPWF2: V3 Progress Inception Workshop: Dec 2010 Contracting process: March‐April 2011 Core sites selection: Jan‐April 2011 Sensitization meetings: June 2011 Inception of field activities: June 2011 Feed‐Back meetings: April 2012 Capacity building: 4 PhD’s, 2 Master students Communication: > 10 com. products Web site: cpwf‐V3.org  Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 24. CPWF2: V3 Progress “LOCAL COMMUNITIES: Are integrating new knowledge and skills acquired from the project into their production systems at the community and farm level.” Declared increasing awareness (e.g. biophysical interactions between uses) “DISTRICT LEVEL”: Government officials from the Ministries of Agriculture, water resources, fisheries and livestock, and LOCAL ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES, are using research results and recommendations on improved management options for multiple uses of small reservoirs.” Declared growing commitment (e.g. concertation platform).  “ RESEARCHERS: have capacity in implementing integrated & transdisciplinary research and modeling for small reservoirs' uses by local communities.” Progressive common vision of small reservoir’s functioning  Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 25. CPWF2: V3 Outline (forthcoming presentations) Selection of significant insights (generic & site specific) Update of our main activities ‐ Assessment the current situations ‐ Towards modeling and co‐constructed scenarii First batch 1/ Diagnoses, typologies and ZonAgri software (Inera, Sari, Geau) 2/ Hydrological modeling and IWRM (2iE, TU Delft & Knust) Second batch 3/ Economic and sanitary externalities (Universities, Geau) 4/ Ecological externalities (Universities, Geau) Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta
  • 26. CPWF2: the V3 loop Requirements Water Resources Uses and Users Impacts Merci de votre attention… Andes • Ganges • Limpopo • Mekong • Nile • Volta