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Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching 
The 
Justification/Rationale 
of an Football 
Development Coach 
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
Carl Page (1008889) 
University of Bedfordshire 
Mr. D Burns
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
Contents 
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 2 
Specific Aspects ....................................................................................................................................... 2 
Conclusion ............................................................................................................................................... 5 
Appendix ................................................................................................................................................. 5 
References/Bibliography ......................................................................................................................... 6 
Introduction 
Sports coaching; is the process used by a coach to an individual or group in a sporting activity. Since 
sport is defined as an individual or group competitive activity involving physical exertion or skill, 
governed by rules, and sometimes engaged in professionally. Yet coaching is known as the activity or 
profession of training of sports players or athletes. Eastley (1992) proposes that there are certain 
traits about the successful coach which are personal qualities some are regarded as desirable, less of 
the style employed, such as understanding of the players, enthusiasm, self discipline, 
determination, ability to motivate, tolerance and a sense of humour. 
Sports Coach UK (2001) they are the leading coaching network organisation in UK suggesting 
coaches have a similar role to mentoring. As they present the core skills of mentoring consist of 
observation, giving feedback, active listening and questioning. Observation is mentioned the careful 
watching and recording of noting developments. Mentoring is done by giving feedback, individually 
through positive criticism, praise, advice and guided self discovery which intends to provide useful 
information for future decisions and developments. 
Yet research from Sean Horton and Janice M. Deakin supports that coaches spend a great deal of 
time in the training sessions instructing the players. Also one of Canada’s national team coaches 
who says “I think that good coaching is really just good teaching. Everything I am doing is designed 
to teach, teach, teach”. So coaches blend across various roles, responsibilities, qualities and skills. 
Specific Aspects 
For instance the particular characteristics towards a football development coach are explained by 
Eastley (1992) of which are the responsibilities towards the players. These come under numerous 
categories such as; 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 2 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
Teacher 
Leader 
Counsellor 
Organiser 
Trainer 
Exemplar 
Adjudicator 
Administrator 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 3 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching 
(Eastley 1992) 
As a result the football development coach will create the local coaching projects so that the 
community can see development opportunities in football. Order the coaching projects in harmony 
to the children and young people’s skill and ability before setting importance on development. At all 
times maintain a high level of understanding in the ethical and legal obligations. Contact is a 
dominant significance. For instance from talking to partners to the community in an understandable 
and welcoming behaviour. Help to make and sustain connections with the local schools and colleges, 
other local authorities, sports clubs, summer camps, fitness centres, sport’s National Governing 
Bodies and sports councils. 
Therefore being a football development coach helps to provide the community with expert football 
provision which encourages a healthy and active lifestyle. Also the philosophy of the coach is to 
promote underrepresented groups of young people and children to participate in a safe and 
enjoyable football experience for improving skill acquisition and sporting performance. Nonetheless 
a football development coach has to have previous work experience with children and young people 
before in a sporting context. The sporting practice includes schools and colleges, other local 
authorities, sports clubs, summer camps, fitness centres, sport’s National Governing Bodies and 
sports councils. 
Along with it’s insisted that somebody who wants to be a football development coach has a 
minimum of a Level 2 Certificate in Coaching Football (L2CCF). This is unlike the Level 1 Certificate in 
Coaching Football (L1CCF) in which it makes you be eligible only to coach foundation level club 
teams for children and young people, yet you’re under the control of an experienced football coach.
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
In addition by having full clean driving license it shows no record of convictions or penalties, this 
helps for safe traveling from one place to another. Thus the coach won’t then have to be dependent 
on public transport. Furthermore at any time in football there may be an injury to one of the 
participants, subsequently emergency medical treatment for somebody who is injured may be given 
before more thorough medical attention can be obtained. That’s why it’s important for a football 
development coach has emergency first aid certificate they will be able to give proper care and 
attention to the one in pain effectively and efficiently. 
Plus all the National Governing Bodies in sport have a lead in child protection and have developed 
sport specific guidelines that need to be aware of before leading, teaching and coaching. As a result 
the Every Child Matters Agenda ensures all children are safe and clubs have statutory duties and 
responsibilities to safeguarding and protecting the children. For this reason whenever wanting to 
work with young people’s a coach will need a CRB check. It is the Criminal Records Bureau (CRB), an 
Executive Agency of the Home Office, provides wider access to criminal record information through 
its Disclosure service. This service enables organisations in the public, private and voluntary sectors 
to make safer recruitment decisions by identifying candidates who may be unsuitable for certain 
work, especially that involves children or vulnerable adults. 
Whereas a main importance quality of the football development coach achieving something is their 
wide knowledge and understanding of football. Thus comprise the ability of general awareness of 
information, facts, ideas, truths, or principles to explain the meanings clearly if asked any questions. 
Additionally being role model to the children and young people they should be in good physical and 
mental condition. However encompassing a passionate interest in sport for supporting the children 
and young people’s skill and ability helps to inspire confidence and a will to continue or develop 
further through guidance. Since a coach needs to be able to keep doing something or keep trying, 
especially over long periods of time. Since the quality of continuing steadily progression despite 
problems or difficulties is important too. Plus coaches ability to function with a number of different 
people from diverse backgrounds and be able to operate alone when needed. 
While a football development coach may have knowledge of Long Term Athlete Development 
(LTAD), they identify critical periods in the life of a young person discovering appropriate training 
aims at each phase of the participant’s physical growth in which the causes of training can be very 
successful to their development. Accordingly then the coach is able to understand the talent 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 4 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
identification program, so a person or group of people who have exceptional ability in football can 
progress up the sporting continuum pathway to elite level. 
Also the job involves working at times outside usual working hours as requires evenings and 
weekends needed for planning and reviewing the sessions. The same as needed is a familiarity with 
administrative tasks as the use of technologies from computing, electronics, and 
telecommunications to process and distribute information in digital and other forms. Therefore it is 
worth having good appropriate communication skills needed for particular times with an individual 
or groups of people either verbal or nonverbal. 
Conclusion 
Consequently I believe that a football development coach has to have experience in different roles, 
responsibilities, qualities and skills to become a successful coach. As the coaches experience comes 
from being actively involved from training sessions to competitive activities with groups of people or 
individuals varying ages and abilities. So in moments of time this guides the coach into an enhanced 
knowledge or skills. The football development coach will then have a better broad-spectrum of 
understanding by having acquired range of principles, facts, ideas and information through line of 
work either paid or voluntary. This skill will in turn develop the coach well that is absolutely 
necessary and is worth having to be at the top of their game. 
Appendix 
Job Description Templates 
Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ 
templates/job-description-TC001119046.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:14 PM) 
Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ 
templates/job-description-form-TC006256290.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:18 PM) 
Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ 
templates/position-description-TC010380462.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:20 PM) 
Job Advertisement Templates 
Microsoft (2010) Templates. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ 
templates/results.aspx?qu=sport&av=all#ai:TC010290537| 
(Accessed: 23 December 2010, 3:17 PM) 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 5 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
References/Bibliography 
Online Job Descriptions 
LG Jobs (2010) Casual Sports Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coaches- 
com973-2/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/1/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach 
http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coaches-com973- 
2/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/1/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 22 December 
2010 1:30 PM) 
LG Jobs (2010) Casual Sports Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coach- 
ns20010/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/4/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 
22 December 2010 1:35 PM) 
LG Jobs (2010) Coach Exercise to Music. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/coach-exercise-to-music- 
dnp10-139/from/kkbwx6g8k414o/4/of/11/opening_at/desc?highlight=coach (Accessed: 22 
December 2010 1:37 PM) 
LG Jobs (2010) Casual Gymnastics Development Coaches Children And Young People. Available at: 
http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-gymnastics-development-coaches-children-and-young-people-ble008113/ 
from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/2/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 22 
December 2010 1:41 PM) 
LG Jobs (2010) Relief Mend Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/relief-mend-coaches-relief- 
mend-coahes/from/1o2oq25amuilcz/1/of/13/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports (Accessed: 
22 December 2010 1:42 PM) 
Sport England Careers Other Jobs In Sport. Available at: 
http://www.sportengland.org/careers/other_jobs_in_sport.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:44 
PM) 
Sport England, Sports Coach and Educator. Available at: 
http://www.sportengland.org/careers/other_jobs_in_sport_details/prog_sprts_20110320.aspx 
(Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:44 PM) 
Northamptonshire Sport Job Vacancies. Available at: 
http://www.northamptonshiresport.org/resources/job-vacancies (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:45 
PM) 
Prospects Sports coach/instructor: Job description and activities. Available at: 
http://ww2.prospects.ac.uk/p/types_of_job/sports_coach_instructor_job_description.jsp (Accessed: 
22 December 2010 1:47 PM) 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 6 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching 
Eden District Council Job Description Sports Coach. Available at: 
http://www.eden.gov.uk/EasysiteWeb/getresource.axd?AssetID=10705&type=full&servicetype=atta 
chment (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:49 PM) 
Public Jobs Direct Sports Coach Jobs. Available at: http://www.publicjobsdirect.com/Arts-Culture- 
Leisure-Jobs/Sports_Coaching_Jobs (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:54 PM) 
eHow (2010) Sport Coach Job Description. Available at: 
http://www.ehow.co.uk/about_6517286_sport-coach-job-description.html (Accessed: 22 December 
2010 1:57 PM) 
Target Jobs (2010) Sports Coach. Available at: http://targetjobs.co.uk/careers-advice/a-to-z-of-careers/ 
sports-coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:04 PM) 
Corby Borough Council (2010) Diving Development Coach. Available at: 
http://www.corby.gov.uk/JobsAndCareers/Jobs/jobdescription/Pages/DivingDevelopmentCoach.asp 
x (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:13 PM) 
Great Quotes (2010) Arsene Wenger Quotes Available at: http://www.great-quotes. 
com/quote/971829 (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:18 PM) 
Books 
Sports Coach UK (1998) “Chapter 3 Mentoring Skills” ed. Gavin, B. A Guide To Mentoring Sports 
Coaches Leeds Coachwise. 
Morgan, K. (2008) “Chapter 1 Pedagogy For Coaches” eds. Jones, L. R, Hughes, M. and Kingston, K. 
An Introduction To Sports Coaching: From Science And Theory To Practise London Routledge. 
Horton, S. And Janice, M. Deakin (2008) “Chapter 6 Expert Coaches In Action” eds. Farrow, D. Baker, 
J. MacMahon, C. Developing Sport Expertise: Researchers And Coaches Put Theory Into Practise 
London Routledge. 
Eastley, S. (1992) “Chapter 5 The Role Of The Sports Coach” ed. Crouch, H. Netball Coaching 2nd edn. 
London A&C Black Publishers. 
Online Books 
A. and C. Black, (07/2006), Dictionary of Sport and Exercise Science, A & C Black Publishers, 1-225. 
MyAthens ebrary [Online]. Available at: 
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/treshamins/docDetail.action?docID=10196632 (Accessed: 28/12/2010) 
Carl Page (1008889) Page 7 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching

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The Roles and Responsibilities of a Coach: Football Development Coach

  • 1. Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching The Justification/Rationale of an Football Development Coach SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching Carl Page (1008889) University of Bedfordshire Mr. D Burns
  • 2. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Specific Aspects ....................................................................................................................................... 2 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................................... 5 Appendix ................................................................................................................................................. 5 References/Bibliography ......................................................................................................................... 6 Introduction Sports coaching; is the process used by a coach to an individual or group in a sporting activity. Since sport is defined as an individual or group competitive activity involving physical exertion or skill, governed by rules, and sometimes engaged in professionally. Yet coaching is known as the activity or profession of training of sports players or athletes. Eastley (1992) proposes that there are certain traits about the successful coach which are personal qualities some are regarded as desirable, less of the style employed, such as understanding of the players, enthusiasm, self discipline, determination, ability to motivate, tolerance and a sense of humour. Sports Coach UK (2001) they are the leading coaching network organisation in UK suggesting coaches have a similar role to mentoring. As they present the core skills of mentoring consist of observation, giving feedback, active listening and questioning. Observation is mentioned the careful watching and recording of noting developments. Mentoring is done by giving feedback, individually through positive criticism, praise, advice and guided self discovery which intends to provide useful information for future decisions and developments. Yet research from Sean Horton and Janice M. Deakin supports that coaches spend a great deal of time in the training sessions instructing the players. Also one of Canada’s national team coaches who says “I think that good coaching is really just good teaching. Everything I am doing is designed to teach, teach, teach”. So coaches blend across various roles, responsibilities, qualities and skills. Specific Aspects For instance the particular characteristics towards a football development coach are explained by Eastley (1992) of which are the responsibilities towards the players. These come under numerous categories such as; Carl Page (1008889) Page 2 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
  • 3. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching Teacher Leader Counsellor Organiser Trainer Exemplar Adjudicator Administrator Carl Page (1008889) Page 3 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching (Eastley 1992) As a result the football development coach will create the local coaching projects so that the community can see development opportunities in football. Order the coaching projects in harmony to the children and young people’s skill and ability before setting importance on development. At all times maintain a high level of understanding in the ethical and legal obligations. Contact is a dominant significance. For instance from talking to partners to the community in an understandable and welcoming behaviour. Help to make and sustain connections with the local schools and colleges, other local authorities, sports clubs, summer camps, fitness centres, sport’s National Governing Bodies and sports councils. Therefore being a football development coach helps to provide the community with expert football provision which encourages a healthy and active lifestyle. Also the philosophy of the coach is to promote underrepresented groups of young people and children to participate in a safe and enjoyable football experience for improving skill acquisition and sporting performance. Nonetheless a football development coach has to have previous work experience with children and young people before in a sporting context. The sporting practice includes schools and colleges, other local authorities, sports clubs, summer camps, fitness centres, sport’s National Governing Bodies and sports councils. Along with it’s insisted that somebody who wants to be a football development coach has a minimum of a Level 2 Certificate in Coaching Football (L2CCF). This is unlike the Level 1 Certificate in Coaching Football (L1CCF) in which it makes you be eligible only to coach foundation level club teams for children and young people, yet you’re under the control of an experienced football coach.
  • 4. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching In addition by having full clean driving license it shows no record of convictions or penalties, this helps for safe traveling from one place to another. Thus the coach won’t then have to be dependent on public transport. Furthermore at any time in football there may be an injury to one of the participants, subsequently emergency medical treatment for somebody who is injured may be given before more thorough medical attention can be obtained. That’s why it’s important for a football development coach has emergency first aid certificate they will be able to give proper care and attention to the one in pain effectively and efficiently. Plus all the National Governing Bodies in sport have a lead in child protection and have developed sport specific guidelines that need to be aware of before leading, teaching and coaching. As a result the Every Child Matters Agenda ensures all children are safe and clubs have statutory duties and responsibilities to safeguarding and protecting the children. For this reason whenever wanting to work with young people’s a coach will need a CRB check. It is the Criminal Records Bureau (CRB), an Executive Agency of the Home Office, provides wider access to criminal record information through its Disclosure service. This service enables organisations in the public, private and voluntary sectors to make safer recruitment decisions by identifying candidates who may be unsuitable for certain work, especially that involves children or vulnerable adults. Whereas a main importance quality of the football development coach achieving something is their wide knowledge and understanding of football. Thus comprise the ability of general awareness of information, facts, ideas, truths, or principles to explain the meanings clearly if asked any questions. Additionally being role model to the children and young people they should be in good physical and mental condition. However encompassing a passionate interest in sport for supporting the children and young people’s skill and ability helps to inspire confidence and a will to continue or develop further through guidance. Since a coach needs to be able to keep doing something or keep trying, especially over long periods of time. Since the quality of continuing steadily progression despite problems or difficulties is important too. Plus coaches ability to function with a number of different people from diverse backgrounds and be able to operate alone when needed. While a football development coach may have knowledge of Long Term Athlete Development (LTAD), they identify critical periods in the life of a young person discovering appropriate training aims at each phase of the participant’s physical growth in which the causes of training can be very successful to their development. Accordingly then the coach is able to understand the talent Carl Page (1008889) Page 4 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
  • 5. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching identification program, so a person or group of people who have exceptional ability in football can progress up the sporting continuum pathway to elite level. Also the job involves working at times outside usual working hours as requires evenings and weekends needed for planning and reviewing the sessions. The same as needed is a familiarity with administrative tasks as the use of technologies from computing, electronics, and telecommunications to process and distribute information in digital and other forms. Therefore it is worth having good appropriate communication skills needed for particular times with an individual or groups of people either verbal or nonverbal. Conclusion Consequently I believe that a football development coach has to have experience in different roles, responsibilities, qualities and skills to become a successful coach. As the coaches experience comes from being actively involved from training sessions to competitive activities with groups of people or individuals varying ages and abilities. So in moments of time this guides the coach into an enhanced knowledge or skills. The football development coach will then have a better broad-spectrum of understanding by having acquired range of principles, facts, ideas and information through line of work either paid or voluntary. This skill will in turn develop the coach well that is absolutely necessary and is worth having to be at the top of their game. Appendix Job Description Templates Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ templates/job-description-TC001119046.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:14 PM) Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ templates/job-description-form-TC006256290.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:18 PM) Microsoft (2010) Templates Job Description. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ templates/position-description-TC010380462.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:20 PM) Job Advertisement Templates Microsoft (2010) Templates. Available at: http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/ templates/results.aspx?qu=sport&av=all#ai:TC010290537| (Accessed: 23 December 2010, 3:17 PM) Carl Page (1008889) Page 5 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
  • 6. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching References/Bibliography Online Job Descriptions LG Jobs (2010) Casual Sports Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coaches- com973-2/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/1/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coaches-com973- 2/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/1/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:30 PM) LG Jobs (2010) Casual Sports Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-sports-coach- ns20010/from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/4/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:35 PM) LG Jobs (2010) Coach Exercise to Music. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/coach-exercise-to-music- dnp10-139/from/kkbwx6g8k414o/4/of/11/opening_at/desc?highlight=coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:37 PM) LG Jobs (2010) Casual Gymnastics Development Coaches Children And Young People. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/casual-gymnastics-development-coaches-children-and-young-people-ble008113/ from/1kebnh3y1rdgam/2/of/4/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports+coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:41 PM) LG Jobs (2010) Relief Mend Coaches. Available at: http://www.lgjobs.com/jobs/relief-mend-coaches-relief- mend-coahes/from/1o2oq25amuilcz/1/of/13/opening_at/desc?highlight=sports (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:42 PM) Sport England Careers Other Jobs In Sport. Available at: http://www.sportengland.org/careers/other_jobs_in_sport.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:44 PM) Sport England, Sports Coach and Educator. Available at: http://www.sportengland.org/careers/other_jobs_in_sport_details/prog_sprts_20110320.aspx (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:44 PM) Northamptonshire Sport Job Vacancies. Available at: http://www.northamptonshiresport.org/resources/job-vacancies (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:45 PM) Prospects Sports coach/instructor: Job description and activities. Available at: http://ww2.prospects.ac.uk/p/types_of_job/sports_coach_instructor_job_description.jsp (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:47 PM) Carl Page (1008889) Page 6 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching
  • 7. SPO001-1 Fundamentals of coaching Eden District Council Job Description Sports Coach. Available at: http://www.eden.gov.uk/EasysiteWeb/getresource.axd?AssetID=10705&type=full&servicetype=atta chment (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:49 PM) Public Jobs Direct Sports Coach Jobs. Available at: http://www.publicjobsdirect.com/Arts-Culture- Leisure-Jobs/Sports_Coaching_Jobs (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:54 PM) eHow (2010) Sport Coach Job Description. Available at: http://www.ehow.co.uk/about_6517286_sport-coach-job-description.html (Accessed: 22 December 2010 1:57 PM) Target Jobs (2010) Sports Coach. Available at: http://targetjobs.co.uk/careers-advice/a-to-z-of-careers/ sports-coach (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:04 PM) Corby Borough Council (2010) Diving Development Coach. Available at: http://www.corby.gov.uk/JobsAndCareers/Jobs/jobdescription/Pages/DivingDevelopmentCoach.asp x (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:13 PM) Great Quotes (2010) Arsene Wenger Quotes Available at: http://www.great-quotes. com/quote/971829 (Accessed: 22 December 2010 2:18 PM) Books Sports Coach UK (1998) “Chapter 3 Mentoring Skills” ed. Gavin, B. A Guide To Mentoring Sports Coaches Leeds Coachwise. Morgan, K. (2008) “Chapter 1 Pedagogy For Coaches” eds. Jones, L. R, Hughes, M. and Kingston, K. An Introduction To Sports Coaching: From Science And Theory To Practise London Routledge. Horton, S. And Janice, M. Deakin (2008) “Chapter 6 Expert Coaches In Action” eds. Farrow, D. Baker, J. MacMahon, C. Developing Sport Expertise: Researchers And Coaches Put Theory Into Practise London Routledge. Eastley, S. (1992) “Chapter 5 The Role Of The Sports Coach” ed. Crouch, H. Netball Coaching 2nd edn. London A&C Black Publishers. Online Books A. and C. Black, (07/2006), Dictionary of Sport and Exercise Science, A & C Black Publishers, 1-225. MyAthens ebrary [Online]. Available at: http://site.ebrary.com/lib/treshamins/docDetail.action?docID=10196632 (Accessed: 28/12/2010) Carl Page (1008889) Page 7 Foundation Degree in Sports Coaching