1. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Jatropha Plantations
and
2nd Generation Biofuels
Production Facilities

2. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Locations Criteria:
1.Climate suitable for year round jatropha fruit production.
2.Large quantities of low lease costs, nonfood production land, that
conforms to international sustainability standards.
3.Land that is relatively flat for ease in mechanical transplanting of
jatropha tree seedlings.
4.Sufficient rainfall and groundwater supplies to not impact
current/future agriculture and human needs.
5.Ability to position biofuels production, storage and shipping
terminal in close proximity to jatropha plantations.

3. PT Jatropha Feedstock Initiative
Long Term Vertical Integration Plan:
1) own/operate jatropha plantations
2) own/operate biofuels production facilities
3) own/operate storage/export terminals
4) own/operate biofuels transportation assets
5) market biofuels directly to end users

4. Jatropha Biofuels Indonesia
Jatropha Plantations Operations
• Have identified approximately 2,000,000 hectares (4,942,000
acres) that meet our Basic Criteria for jatropha plantations.
• Locations are on six islands in eastern Indonesia and are listed
below in proposed order of development, easiest to most
difficult, based on the existing infrastructure and
mobilization/start up costs:
Sumba
Rote
Sawu
Jamdena
Yos Sudarso
Papua

5. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Sumba Rote Sawu Jamdena Yos Sudarso Papua
Island Island Island Island Island Island

6. PT Jatropha Feedstock Initiative
Planned Plantations and Refineries Locations
Development
Location Size Time
Sumba Island 1st Phase 37,500 ha 12 months
Sumba Refinery 1st Module 3,500 bpd 24 months
Sumba Island 2nd Phase 292,500 ha 42 months
Sumba Refinery 2nd-8th Modules 24,500 bpd 54 months
Sawu Island 20,000 ha 10 months
Rote Island 40,000 ha 20 months
Sumba Refinery 9th-10th Modules 7,000 bpd 24 months
Jamdena Island 100,000 ha 30 months
Papua Refinery 1st -2nd Modules 7,000 bpd 30 months
Yos Sudarso Island 750,000 ha 60 months
Papua Refinery 3rd-8th Modules 21,000 bpd 30 months
Papua Island 760,000 ha 62 months
Papua Refinery 9th-43 Modules 122,500 bpd 54 months
Total Plantations: 2,000,000 ha 120 months
Total Refineries: 185,500 bpd 144 months

7. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Jatropha Plantation
Locations-Sumba

8. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Tambolaka Airport
West Sumba
Discharging Port for Project Equipment
Daily Commercial and Materials – north coast, West
Flights From Bali Sumba
Main road running East-West Secondary roads in planting
on central Sumba Island areas on Sumba Island

9. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Current western Sumba Island infrastructure:
•Electricity generation capacity of 1.0 MW, near main roads only. None in planting areas.
•No water treatment/delivery piping for drinking water.
•No sewage handling/treatment piping and processing.
•No fuels distribution or filling stations within 40 kilometers of planting locations.
•No stores selling any products (consumer goods) within 40 kilometers of planting locations.
•No housing or office space for off island personnel.
•No internet, Skype or international television coverage.
•Limited domestic cell phone coverage.
•No food for sale other than limited local farmers markets in rainy season.
•No maintenance or spare parts facilities for vehicles or farm equipment

10. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Self Sufficiency for Electric Power
Multiple 250 kW Portable Generator sets •Multiple 1MW Generators sets for Jatropha
for Project Base Camps, Nurseries fruit breaking, Jatropha seed pressing,
and Drip Irrigation Systems. pumping of crude Jatropha oil, processing of
All fueled by crude jatropha oil Jatropha biomass into organic fertilizer.
•Multiple 5 MW Generator sets for hydrogen
generation jatropha biofuels productions,
storage systems, ship loading facilities and
local employee communities.
•All fueled by crude jatropha oil.

11. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Self Sufficiency for Water Supply and Drip Irrigation
Catch basins will be constructed to capture rain Piping will bring water from natural artesian
and water run off from the 2,000 mm of annual fed rivers where available
rainfall, months Oct-Apr.
Truck-towed, diesel/hydraulic
powered drilling rigs will produce
water wells for the base camps, drip
irrigation system, employees housing
estates and any other location that
cannot be met by rainwater capture
or use of existing rivers.

12. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Self Sufficiency for Drinking Water Supply and Sewage Treatment
Modular water treatment plants will process well Modular sewage treatment plants will process
or river water to potable water for use in our all sewage from our plantation base camps,
plantation base camps, for feedwater for from biofuels production and from employees
hydrogen generation for biofuels production and housing estates. All treated water will be
for employees housing estates. recycled and used for plantation and food
crops irrigation.

13. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Infrastructure Construction Equipment Purchases
Portable cement
batch plant (left)
and two units of
cement mixer
trucks (right)
Bulldozer (left) and
backhoe (right)
Fuel Truck (left) and
Potable Water Truck
(right)

14. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Fast Start Modified Containers for
Housing/Toilets/Offices/Kitchens/Workshops

15. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative

16. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
All Seed Processing, Organic Fertilizer Production and Biofuels Production
Buildings on Sumba to be Precut Steel Frame for Rapid Construction/Long Life

17. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Views of land to be planted on north coast of Sumba Island

18. Jatropha Biofuels Indonesia
Views of land to be planted in Central Sumba

19. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Land Preparation and Planting Equipment
35 HP 4wd
Diesel Tractors
(left) and tractor
PTO powered
Rotary Tillers
(right)
Jatropha seedling
transplanters towed
by 4wd diesel
tractors will allow
rapid plantation
expansion

20. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
400 DWT LCT for transporting project equipment and
consumables to Sumba from Surabaya and organic
fertilizer from Sumba to customers in Gresik

21. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Jatropha Seed Hybrid to Be Planted on Sumba

22. Jatropha Biofuels Indonesia
Preparation of apical shoots and young stems for root induction

23. Jatropha Biofuels Indonesia
Jatropha Seedlings Ready for Transplanting

24. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Typical Plantation Layout

25. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Seed Extraction Machines Used to Remove Oil
Bearing Seeds From Jatropha Fruit

26. PT Jatropha Feedstock Initiative
12.5 MT/hour 1.0 MT/hour
Jatropha Horizontal Screw Press Jatropha Oil Filter

27. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Jatropha Tree Trimmings, Fruit Shells and Seed Cake
Composted to Produce Organic Fertilizer

28. PT Jatropha Biofuels Initiative
Advanced Biofuels Production
The CH process converts any non-edible oil (triglyceride) directly into high-density
aromatic, cycloparaffin, and isoparaffin hydrocarbons that are ideal for drop-in jet (JP-5,
JP-8 and Jet A) and diesel (ASTM D 975 and F-76 Naval Distillate) fuels.