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An Adventure in Technical Services Bound for Reorganization at UCLA
Germaine Wadeborn
Head, Print Acquisitions
Charleston Acquisitions Conference
November 5, 2010
Reorganizations and Mergers
 1998: Young Research Library (YRL)
Serials and Monograph Acquisitions
Departments merge (31 FTE)
 2003: College and Arts Libraries
Acquisitions merged with YRL (37
FTE)
 2006 (March): Acquisitions split into
Print and Digital separate
departments
 2006 (July): Print Acquisitions merges
with Sciences Acquisitions (44 FTE)
 September 2007: Library mail room
functions transferred to Print
Acquisitions
 2008: Management Library
Acquisitions merges (44 FTE)
UCLA Young
Research Library
Critical need for space to support the
library’s complex operational needs:
- acquisitions
- cataloging
- library mail room
operaitons
Approximate main campus locations
total 25,000 sq. ft.
Relocation
April 2006-2007
• New location assigned to the Library
to provide appropriate and sufficient
space for acquisitions, cataloging,
and other non-public services and to
enhance effectiveness.
• 20,000 sq. feet available
The Teams
Work Begins in April 2006
• Kinross Steering
• Acquisitions
• Library Business Services
• Cataloging-Acquisitions-
Collection Development
• Client Unit
• Space Planning
• Library Information Technology
• All teams expected to
submit final reports
and recommendations
to the University
Librarian by January
2007
Guiding Principles
• Respond to the needs of various stakeholders (selectors, cataloging, vendors, users, public services, business services, IT)
• Define formal and informal lines of communication
• Commit necessary resources to end workarounds
• Take advantage of existing strengths
• Bring everyone up to the same level of understanding of processes (e.g. technology, new developments in publishing, distribution,
local procedures, etc.)
• Bring old procedures up to date vis-à-vis current technology
• Provide for minimum level of staffing to ensure all work goes on in spite of leave, vacant positions, emergencies, etc. – cross-train
for backup
• Adequate time and staffing dedicated to problem solving
• Provide opportunities for staff to grow, learn and expand their knowledge and experience
• Eliminate unnecessary steps & handoffs in workflows
• Define goals for optimal throughput times for processes
• Define REALISTIC priorities for transition & for long term
• Communicate priorities to stakeholders and re-negotiate as things change
• Review and re-define statistic gathering/reporting
• Can’t we all get along?
• Ensure that all staff have proper equipment and space to do their jobs
• Establish trust within and outside the department
Acquisitions Workflow Team begins work to normalize
processes and procedures
• Differences in Social Sciences Humanities and
Arts workflows must be normalized and
standardized with those in the Sciences
• Best practices guide efficiencies in processing
• What functions will be transferred to other
departments:
- shelving of unbound issues
- pulling of binding issues
- updating of item records for shelf
ready items transferred to Access
Services
• Address Changes
- service problems
duplicates
missing issues
standardization with the
publisher
When to implement the address change
– want the pain now or later!
Logistics and Timing
Challenges
• Campus mail system issue: re-routing of mail codes for
one year to allow Acquisitions to submit serial
subscription address changes
• Serial subscription address changes – location and format
• When to give monograph approval and firm order
vendors the new address
• Backlogs?
• When to stop ordering, receiving, checking in, binding,
and sending materials to cataloging?
• How soon can these operations resume when in new
location?
• What impact will there be on service?
• What will the staff do on moving days?
• Where will staff park, how will parking permits be
distributed?
• Facilities issues – no toilet paper!
New organization and workflows could
not be implemented until the move
Space allocation was based upon projected
workflows – will it work as expected?
Statistics
June 2007
• Serial issues checked in: 118,725
• New serial subscriptions placed:
452
• Serial subscriptions cancelled: 92
• Monograph orders placed: 13,057
• Monographs received: 56,780
• Monograph gifts received:
141,661
June 2010
• Serial issues checked in: 200,000
• New serial subscriptions placed:
63
• Serial subscriptions cancelled: 2244
• Monograph orders placed: 11,199
• Monograph received: 37,000
• Monograph gifts received: 6720
Now that We’re Reorganized …
• Status quo not an option
• Operational workforce vs.
unit function – does
location really matter?
• Maximizing library
resources with vendor and
ILS capabilities
2008-2010: changes for continued process
improvement
Automation
• Implemented EDI invoicing where
possible for both monograph and
serial processing
• Shelf ready for main approval
vendor
• Electronic selection and ordering
• Patron Driven Acquisitions – Print
• Cataloging on Receipt
• Barcoding on receipt – allows for
automated statistics gathering
Materials Budget and Staffing
• Budget for purchase of
books and serials gradually
decreasing
• Over 2000 print serial
subscriptions cancelled
• Staff retirements,
reassignments and
resignations.
What we look like now – One acquisitions department with
staff cross-trained to do both monograph and serials
processing
• Total of 25 fulltime staff members
• Cross-trained
• More efficient workflows in place
• Doing more with less staff and other resources
• Staff performing at higher levels – some reclassifications
upward were possible
Whatever the future brings always keep things in
perspective – “Anything Goes”!
How can technical services move with
agility to meet evolving changes and
challenges?
What will technical services and
acquisitions look like in the next 5 years?
Contact
Germaine Wadeborn
gwadebor@library.ucla.edu

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Creating a Mega Technical Services Department from Smaller Departments by Germaine Wadeborn, UCLA

  • 1. An Adventure in Technical Services Bound for Reorganization at UCLA Germaine Wadeborn Head, Print Acquisitions Charleston Acquisitions Conference November 5, 2010
  • 2. Reorganizations and Mergers  1998: Young Research Library (YRL) Serials and Monograph Acquisitions Departments merge (31 FTE)  2003: College and Arts Libraries Acquisitions merged with YRL (37 FTE)  2006 (March): Acquisitions split into Print and Digital separate departments  2006 (July): Print Acquisitions merges with Sciences Acquisitions (44 FTE)  September 2007: Library mail room functions transferred to Print Acquisitions  2008: Management Library Acquisitions merges (44 FTE)
  • 3. UCLA Young Research Library Critical need for space to support the library’s complex operational needs: - acquisitions - cataloging - library mail room operaitons Approximate main campus locations total 25,000 sq. ft.
  • 4. Relocation April 2006-2007 • New location assigned to the Library to provide appropriate and sufficient space for acquisitions, cataloging, and other non-public services and to enhance effectiveness. • 20,000 sq. feet available
  • 5. The Teams Work Begins in April 2006 • Kinross Steering • Acquisitions • Library Business Services • Cataloging-Acquisitions- Collection Development • Client Unit • Space Planning • Library Information Technology • All teams expected to submit final reports and recommendations to the University Librarian by January 2007
  • 6. Guiding Principles • Respond to the needs of various stakeholders (selectors, cataloging, vendors, users, public services, business services, IT) • Define formal and informal lines of communication • Commit necessary resources to end workarounds • Take advantage of existing strengths • Bring everyone up to the same level of understanding of processes (e.g. technology, new developments in publishing, distribution, local procedures, etc.) • Bring old procedures up to date vis-à-vis current technology • Provide for minimum level of staffing to ensure all work goes on in spite of leave, vacant positions, emergencies, etc. – cross-train for backup • Adequate time and staffing dedicated to problem solving • Provide opportunities for staff to grow, learn and expand their knowledge and experience • Eliminate unnecessary steps & handoffs in workflows • Define goals for optimal throughput times for processes • Define REALISTIC priorities for transition & for long term • Communicate priorities to stakeholders and re-negotiate as things change • Review and re-define statistic gathering/reporting • Can’t we all get along? • Ensure that all staff have proper equipment and space to do their jobs • Establish trust within and outside the department
  • 7. Acquisitions Workflow Team begins work to normalize processes and procedures • Differences in Social Sciences Humanities and Arts workflows must be normalized and standardized with those in the Sciences • Best practices guide efficiencies in processing • What functions will be transferred to other departments: - shelving of unbound issues - pulling of binding issues - updating of item records for shelf ready items transferred to Access Services • Address Changes - service problems duplicates missing issues standardization with the publisher When to implement the address change – want the pain now or later!
  • 8. Logistics and Timing Challenges • Campus mail system issue: re-routing of mail codes for one year to allow Acquisitions to submit serial subscription address changes • Serial subscription address changes – location and format • When to give monograph approval and firm order vendors the new address • Backlogs? • When to stop ordering, receiving, checking in, binding, and sending materials to cataloging? • How soon can these operations resume when in new location? • What impact will there be on service? • What will the staff do on moving days? • Where will staff park, how will parking permits be distributed? • Facilities issues – no toilet paper! New organization and workflows could not be implemented until the move Space allocation was based upon projected workflows – will it work as expected?
  • 9. Statistics June 2007 • Serial issues checked in: 118,725 • New serial subscriptions placed: 452 • Serial subscriptions cancelled: 92 • Monograph orders placed: 13,057 • Monographs received: 56,780 • Monograph gifts received: 141,661 June 2010 • Serial issues checked in: 200,000 • New serial subscriptions placed: 63 • Serial subscriptions cancelled: 2244 • Monograph orders placed: 11,199 • Monograph received: 37,000 • Monograph gifts received: 6720
  • 10. Now that We’re Reorganized … • Status quo not an option • Operational workforce vs. unit function – does location really matter? • Maximizing library resources with vendor and ILS capabilities
  • 11. 2008-2010: changes for continued process improvement Automation • Implemented EDI invoicing where possible for both monograph and serial processing • Shelf ready for main approval vendor • Electronic selection and ordering • Patron Driven Acquisitions – Print • Cataloging on Receipt • Barcoding on receipt – allows for automated statistics gathering Materials Budget and Staffing • Budget for purchase of books and serials gradually decreasing • Over 2000 print serial subscriptions cancelled • Staff retirements, reassignments and resignations.
  • 12. What we look like now – One acquisitions department with staff cross-trained to do both monograph and serials processing • Total of 25 fulltime staff members • Cross-trained • More efficient workflows in place • Doing more with less staff and other resources • Staff performing at higher levels – some reclassifications upward were possible
  • 13. Whatever the future brings always keep things in perspective – “Anything Goes”! How can technical services move with agility to meet evolving changes and challenges? What will technical services and acquisitions look like in the next 5 years?