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Flight Attendant
                                   Training
                                      Day 9




Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                      1
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Blood-borne diseases have always been
 a serious concern

 Two diseases cause most of the problems.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011       2
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Hepatitis B has been the longest –

   Most prevalent form of hepatitis
   Infects over 70,000 people annually
   Has over one million carriers in the USA




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011        3
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Over three million people carry the Hepatitis C virus.


 BUT…HIV is the most publicized bloodborne disease


 HIV can lead to AIDS




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                    4
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 In 1991 OSHA passed a bloodborne pathogens
 regulation.

 Employers are required to need certain regulations to
 keep employees from becoming infected.




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                   5
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 BLOOD – is used to mean human blood, its
 components or products made from human blood.


 BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS – refers to micro-
 organisms present in blood which can cause a disease
 such as HIV, HBV or HCV.




             Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                   6
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Other potentially infectious materials
   Human body substances
   Contaminated body materials
   Human tissues and organs
   HIV and HBV cultures
   Infected experimental animals




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011    7
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Unbroken skin forms an impervious barrier against
    bloodborne pathogens. However, infected blood can
    enter your system through:
   Open sores
   Cuts
   Abrasions
   Acne




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                 8
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Any sort of damaged or broken skin such as sunburn or
 blisters




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                9
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS


   Bloodborne pathogens may also be transmitted
    through the mucous membranes of the
   Eyes
   Nose 100%
   Mouth




             Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011              10
BLOODBORNE
PATHOGENS
 Contaminated means having infectious materials.
 Standard Precautions means approaching all human
 blood and other body fluids as if they contain
 bloodborne pathogens.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011               11
Hand Washing
 Insert hand washing video




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   12
HIV
 Human Immunodeficiency Virus is the most deadly
  bloodborne disease in the United States.

 There is no known cure.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011              13
HIV
 Many times people who become infected with HIV
  exhibit symptoms quickly.

 Most people with HIV eventually develop AIDS.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011             14
Hepatitis
 Jaundice is the most recognizable symptom
 Hepatitis attacks the liver.
 You should report any exposure incident.




                Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011      15
Labeling
 Infectious materials must be labeled.




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   16
Disposal
 Use latex gloves when dealing with blood, injuries and
  air sick bags.
 Dispose in a red BioHazard disposal bag
 Place in trash container in lavatory
 On landing advise ground staff you have a BioHazard
  bag.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                     17
Glove Removal
 Insert glove removal video




                Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   18
Air Sick Bags
 There are instances when passengers leave the air sick
  bag in the seat pocket or under the seat. Be aware.




                Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                   19
Diapers
 The same can hold true for diapers.


 People tend to leave them in the seat pocket
 Or attempt to flush them in the toilet
 Or even give them to you to discard.




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011          20
Diapers
 A suggestion is to provide the parent with extra sick
 bags and ask that they place the used diaper in the sick
 bag.

 While a diaper generally is not a Biohazard, handle it
 as such.




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                    21
Sharps Disposal
 The aircraft will have a sharps disposal kit on board.
  This is to be used for disposal of needles.




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                    22
Accidents Involving Infectious Materials Can Happen
 If you are exposed:
    Wash the area with soap and water.
    Notify the Lead Flight Attendant
    Notify the PIC
    Complete the appropriate report




               Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011               23
Steps Will Be Taken If You Are Exposed

 XXXXXX Air will provide a written description of the
  exposure
 Your blood may be tested for HIV, HCV and HBV.
 You may be requested to see a doctor.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                   24
Remember…
 Exposure to BBP’s can be greatly reduced by following
  the rules.
 Gloves should always be used when dealing with body
  fluids.
 Hand washing is critical.
 Follow Company policy on possible testing.




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                    25
Self Quiz

 Which are the two most prevalent bloodborne diseases
 in the US?




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011               26
Answer
 Hepatitis B and HIV




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   27
Question
 Vaccines do exist that can prevent infection from
 Hepatitis C and HIV.

 True or False




                  Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011            28
Answer
 False




          Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   29
Question
 What is the most important personal hygiene practice
 for preventing infection from BBP’s?




              Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                   30
Answer
 Hand washing




            Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   31
Question
 Latex gloves may be reused after an exposure incident.


 True or False




                  Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011                 32
Answer
 False




          Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011   33

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Flight Attendant Training BBP's

  • 1. Flight Attendant Training Day 9 Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 1
  • 2. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Blood-borne diseases have always been a serious concern  Two diseases cause most of the problems. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 2
  • 3. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Hepatitis B has been the longest –  Most prevalent form of hepatitis  Infects over 70,000 people annually  Has over one million carriers in the USA Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 3
  • 4. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Over three million people carry the Hepatitis C virus.  BUT…HIV is the most publicized bloodborne disease  HIV can lead to AIDS Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 4
  • 5. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  In 1991 OSHA passed a bloodborne pathogens regulation.  Employers are required to need certain regulations to keep employees from becoming infected. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 5
  • 6. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  BLOOD – is used to mean human blood, its components or products made from human blood.  BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS – refers to micro- organisms present in blood which can cause a disease such as HIV, HBV or HCV. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 6
  • 7. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Other potentially infectious materials  Human body substances  Contaminated body materials  Human tissues and organs  HIV and HBV cultures  Infected experimental animals Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 7
  • 8. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Unbroken skin forms an impervious barrier against bloodborne pathogens. However, infected blood can enter your system through:  Open sores  Cuts  Abrasions  Acne Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 8
  • 9. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Any sort of damaged or broken skin such as sunburn or blisters Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 9
  • 10. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Bloodborne pathogens may also be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the  Eyes  Nose 100%  Mouth Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 10
  • 11. BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS  Contaminated means having infectious materials.  Standard Precautions means approaching all human blood and other body fluids as if they contain bloodborne pathogens. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 11
  • 12. Hand Washing  Insert hand washing video Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 12
  • 13. HIV  Human Immunodeficiency Virus is the most deadly bloodborne disease in the United States.  There is no known cure. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 13
  • 14. HIV  Many times people who become infected with HIV exhibit symptoms quickly.  Most people with HIV eventually develop AIDS. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 14
  • 15. Hepatitis  Jaundice is the most recognizable symptom  Hepatitis attacks the liver.  You should report any exposure incident. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 15
  • 16. Labeling  Infectious materials must be labeled. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 16
  • 17. Disposal  Use latex gloves when dealing with blood, injuries and air sick bags.  Dispose in a red BioHazard disposal bag  Place in trash container in lavatory  On landing advise ground staff you have a BioHazard bag. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 17
  • 18. Glove Removal  Insert glove removal video Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 18
  • 19. Air Sick Bags  There are instances when passengers leave the air sick bag in the seat pocket or under the seat. Be aware. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 19
  • 20. Diapers  The same can hold true for diapers.  People tend to leave them in the seat pocket  Or attempt to flush them in the toilet  Or even give them to you to discard. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 20
  • 21. Diapers  A suggestion is to provide the parent with extra sick bags and ask that they place the used diaper in the sick bag.  While a diaper generally is not a Biohazard, handle it as such. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 21
  • 22. Sharps Disposal  The aircraft will have a sharps disposal kit on board. This is to be used for disposal of needles. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 22
  • 23. Accidents Involving Infectious Materials Can Happen  If you are exposed:  Wash the area with soap and water.  Notify the Lead Flight Attendant  Notify the PIC  Complete the appropriate report Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 23
  • 24. Steps Will Be Taken If You Are Exposed  XXXXXX Air will provide a written description of the exposure  Your blood may be tested for HIV, HCV and HBV.  You may be requested to see a doctor. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 24
  • 25. Remember…  Exposure to BBP’s can be greatly reduced by following the rules.  Gloves should always be used when dealing with body fluids.  Hand washing is critical.  Follow Company policy on possible testing. Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 25
  • 26. Self Quiz  Which are the two most prevalent bloodborne diseases in the US? Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 26
  • 27. Answer  Hepatitis B and HIV Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 27
  • 28. Question  Vaccines do exist that can prevent infection from Hepatitis C and HIV.  True or False Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 28
  • 29. Answer  False Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 29
  • 30. Question  What is the most important personal hygiene practice for preventing infection from BBP’s? Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 30
  • 31. Answer  Hand washing Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 31
  • 32. Question  Latex gloves may be reused after an exposure incident.  True or False Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 32
  • 33. Answer  False Rent A Stew LLC (c) 2011 33

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Instructor: Read the slide
  2. Instructor: Read the slide