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Vertical Alignment
                  Professional Development

                           February 8, 2012
                 Northern Vance High School

*Please sit with teachers of the same
        content area as you.*
Where We’ve Been

 Introduction   to Common Core/NC Essential Standards

 Changes    in specific course objectives

 Use    of Bloom’s Taxonomy

 Five   Strands

 Conceptual     Focus
What’s Next

              Today’s Purpose
     To explore the vertical alignment of
instruction and assessments to ensure that
   course expectations (2012-2013) are
appropriately aligned to Common Core/NC
          Essential state standards.
Activity: Building a Map
• In two separate groups,
  remove the content of the
  envelope and place them
  on the table so that all
  members can read its statements

• Discuss what statements should be learned
  and/or mastered at each grade band (K-2,
  3-5, 6-8 and 9-12) in regards to the History
  Strand
Activity: Building a Map

• Have one group member keep notes of the
  conversations and/or questions that arise

• Once a group consensus has been
  made, arrange them on the table under the
  appropriate grade band

• Make note of how one statement may
  contribute to the understanding of another
Activity: Building a Map


• Have a group member share out the group’s
  progression map and discussions with the
  whole group
Compare your maps to the NC Social Studies
           Essential Standards


                                      2.H.1.3. Compare
                                            various
K.H.1.3. Explain   1.H.1.3. Explain   interpretations of
 the impact of       why national       the same time
how life events      holidays are        period using
 bring change         celebrated        evidence such
                                               as
                                      photographs and
                                          interviews.
4.H.1.4. Analyze        5.H.2.1
3.H.2.2. Explain   North Carolina’s   Summarize the
  how multiple       role in major    contributions of
perspectives are     conflicts and     the “Founding
   portrayed        wars from the     Fathers” to the
    through          Pre-Colonial     development of
   historical       period through      our country.
   narratives.     Reconstruction.
8.H.3.4.Compare
  6.H.2.3. Explain
                                          historical and
  how innovation       7.H.2.4.Analyze    contemporary
and/or technology      the economic,         issues to
    transformed
                        political, and      understand
civilizations, socie
                       social impacts     continuity and
 ties and regions
                              of           change in the
      over time
                           disease       development of
                                          North Carolina
                                          and the United
                                              States.
AH1.H.8.3.
                       Evaluate the      AH2.H.5.1.Summarize
                     extent to which             how the
 WH.2.5.Analyze                         philosophical, ideologic
the development        a variety of
                                            al and/or religious
  and growth of        groups and        views on freedom and
major Eastern and   individuals have     equality contributed to
Western religions   had opportunity        the development of
                      to attain their    American political and
                      perception of        economic systems
                                          since Reconstruction
                     the “American
                    Dream” through
                     Reconstruction
HOW DID YOUR GROUP DO?


     Discuss your reactions and any
     misconceptions that you/your
     group may have had.
The Current Dilemma

Inch-deep           Lengthy
 coverage            review



Re-teaching     Definition
at next level   of insanity
The Solution
                               VERTICAL ALIGNMENT
      Establishing and/or recognizing the scope and sequence of
                      course content to ensure…

DAILY instructional                    An appropriate                           Unnecessary
 activities/lessons                   amount of time is                        repetitions are
are aligned to state                    devoted to                                removed
     standards                          instruction



                        Gaps are                          Assessments are
                       indentified                          appropriate



   (Cohen, 1987; English & Steffy, 2001; Moss-Mitchell, 1998; Neidermeyer & Yelon, 1981; Porter et al., 1994;
   Porter & Smithson, 2001; Price-Braugh, 1997; Wishnick, 1989)
Activity: Course Reflection

• Independently answer the four reflection
 questions on the front side of the handout
 provided

• Share your responses with members of your
  content area
Common Core/NC Essential Standards
    Correlation
• On the back side of the handout provided, complete
  the first three columns based on your input on the front
  side

• For the Common Core/NC Essential Standards
  Correlation column, search your new standards for
  those major concepts/skills; provide the objective
  number and a brief description of all occurrences
 Click here for instructions on accessing your standards

 PLEASE PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO THE DETAILS
    AND VOCABULARY OF THE STANDARDS; not
   intended to be new wording for old ways of doing
Common Core/NC Essential Standards
   Correlation cont.
• Share your table with members of your content area

• Have one member compile an electronic group response;
  upload it to the Moodle forum Major Course Concepts
 (click here for instructions)


• Have a whole-group discussion on the common/major
  ideas
  Things to Discuss (should include but not limited to):
   Concepts/Skills learned at lower levels that should lend
     themselves to major concepts in upper levels
  Any repetition of course concepts/skills
   The amount of time spent on concepts/skills identified as
     strengths and weaknesses
   What topics/skills are nice to know as opposed to what is
Power Standards
 Refer back to the fourth question on
Course Reflection sheet – “What do you
wish you could give your students more
                  of?”

 Your response to that prompt were
probably items considered as “power
             standards”
Not intended
                     to undermine
                      CCSS/NCES

                    Power Standards
 Emphasis on         are… “those
                standards that, once           Idealism
  enduring
                                              vs. Realism
understanding      mastered, give a
                student the ability to
                 use reasoning and
                   thinking skills to
                       learn and
                   understand other
       Marzano’s                      Prioritization
      Instructional curriculum            NOT
        Strategies    objectives       Elimination
Power Standards Criteria
Power Standards help teachers focus and prioritize what is
  most important for students to know and be able to do in
    the time available for teaching and learning. Three
                        criteria of PS:

   Readiness for Further Study: Students should have an
    opportunity to master skills, concepts and processes that
    will provide the necessary foundation for being
    successful in their studies.
   Leverage: Students should study skills, concepts and
    processes that have wide applicability to other areas of
    study.
   Endurance: Students should study skills, concepts and
    processes that they will likely draw on throughout their
What are YOUR Power Standards?

   What will you provide your students with to ensure
    success – in your class, in their next level class and
    so on (leverage, readiness for next levels of
    learning), in life (endurance), and on your final/state
    exam
    under the new curriculum?

    Post your response on the Moodle discussion
    forum Power Standards; we will refer to
    these standards along with our major concepts
     in our next session
Where We’re Going
   On next/last early release session will be on
    Wednesday, March 21 at Northern

   We will begin Unit/Assessment Planning and
    Locating Resources

   There will be two days of Common Core/NC
    Essential Standards training for core teachers
    this summer – Dates TBA
Before you GO…

To submit an evaluation on today’s
professional development session:

 •Return to the 1:1 Professional
    Development VCS Moodle
 http://moodle.vcs.k12.nc/moodle

     •Under the EVALUATION
           topic, select
   “Professional Development         *Hard copies are available
                                         for those without
  (Feb. 8, 2012) EVALUATION”              laptops/internet
                                            connection
Instructions
    Go to the VCS Moodle site

    Click on Instructional Technology from the Course
     Categories

    Click on 1:1 Professional Development VCS

    Under today’s section, open the Word document Major
     Course Concept

    Complete the table based on the input provided by your
     group members; SAVE the document

    Return to the Moodle and attach the file to the forum Major
     Course Concept
                                                      Return to Activity
Locating YOUR Standards
                                  Go to the VCS Moodle site

         Click on Instructional Technology from the Course
                                                 Categories

                                        Click on Common
                                       Core & NC Essential
                                                 Standards

                                                Locate your
                                                content area

                                                  Selectthe
                                              document that
                                            you wish to view
                                               Return to Activity

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Social studies 2 8-12

  • 1. Vertical Alignment Professional Development February 8, 2012 Northern Vance High School *Please sit with teachers of the same content area as you.*
  • 2. Where We’ve Been  Introduction to Common Core/NC Essential Standards  Changes in specific course objectives  Use of Bloom’s Taxonomy  Five Strands  Conceptual Focus
  • 3. What’s Next Today’s Purpose To explore the vertical alignment of instruction and assessments to ensure that course expectations (2012-2013) are appropriately aligned to Common Core/NC Essential state standards.
  • 4. Activity: Building a Map • In two separate groups, remove the content of the envelope and place them on the table so that all members can read its statements • Discuss what statements should be learned and/or mastered at each grade band (K-2, 3-5, 6-8 and 9-12) in regards to the History Strand
  • 5. Activity: Building a Map • Have one group member keep notes of the conversations and/or questions that arise • Once a group consensus has been made, arrange them on the table under the appropriate grade band • Make note of how one statement may contribute to the understanding of another
  • 6. Activity: Building a Map • Have a group member share out the group’s progression map and discussions with the whole group
  • 7. Compare your maps to the NC Social Studies Essential Standards 2.H.1.3. Compare various K.H.1.3. Explain 1.H.1.3. Explain interpretations of the impact of why national the same time how life events holidays are period using bring change celebrated evidence such as photographs and interviews.
  • 8. 4.H.1.4. Analyze 5.H.2.1 3.H.2.2. Explain North Carolina’s Summarize the how multiple role in major contributions of perspectives are conflicts and the “Founding portrayed wars from the Fathers” to the through Pre-Colonial development of historical period through our country. narratives. Reconstruction.
  • 9. 8.H.3.4.Compare 6.H.2.3. Explain historical and how innovation 7.H.2.4.Analyze contemporary and/or technology the economic, issues to transformed political, and understand civilizations, socie social impacts continuity and ties and regions of change in the over time disease development of North Carolina and the United States.
  • 10. AH1.H.8.3. Evaluate the AH2.H.5.1.Summarize extent to which how the WH.2.5.Analyze philosophical, ideologic the development a variety of al and/or religious and growth of groups and views on freedom and major Eastern and individuals have equality contributed to Western religions had opportunity the development of to attain their American political and perception of economic systems since Reconstruction the “American Dream” through Reconstruction
  • 11. HOW DID YOUR GROUP DO? Discuss your reactions and any misconceptions that you/your group may have had.
  • 12. The Current Dilemma Inch-deep Lengthy coverage review Re-teaching Definition at next level of insanity
  • 13. The Solution VERTICAL ALIGNMENT Establishing and/or recognizing the scope and sequence of course content to ensure… DAILY instructional An appropriate Unnecessary activities/lessons amount of time is repetitions are are aligned to state devoted to removed standards instruction Gaps are Assessments are indentified appropriate (Cohen, 1987; English & Steffy, 2001; Moss-Mitchell, 1998; Neidermeyer & Yelon, 1981; Porter et al., 1994; Porter & Smithson, 2001; Price-Braugh, 1997; Wishnick, 1989)
  • 14. Activity: Course Reflection • Independently answer the four reflection questions on the front side of the handout provided • Share your responses with members of your content area
  • 15. Common Core/NC Essential Standards Correlation • On the back side of the handout provided, complete the first three columns based on your input on the front side • For the Common Core/NC Essential Standards Correlation column, search your new standards for those major concepts/skills; provide the objective number and a brief description of all occurrences Click here for instructions on accessing your standards PLEASE PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO THE DETAILS AND VOCABULARY OF THE STANDARDS; not intended to be new wording for old ways of doing
  • 16. Common Core/NC Essential Standards Correlation cont. • Share your table with members of your content area • Have one member compile an electronic group response; upload it to the Moodle forum Major Course Concepts (click here for instructions) • Have a whole-group discussion on the common/major ideas Things to Discuss (should include but not limited to):  Concepts/Skills learned at lower levels that should lend themselves to major concepts in upper levels Any repetition of course concepts/skills  The amount of time spent on concepts/skills identified as strengths and weaknesses  What topics/skills are nice to know as opposed to what is
  • 17. Power Standards Refer back to the fourth question on Course Reflection sheet – “What do you wish you could give your students more of?” Your response to that prompt were probably items considered as “power standards”
  • 18. Not intended to undermine CCSS/NCES Power Standards Emphasis on are… “those standards that, once Idealism enduring vs. Realism understanding mastered, give a student the ability to use reasoning and thinking skills to learn and understand other Marzano’s Prioritization Instructional curriculum NOT Strategies objectives Elimination
  • 19. Power Standards Criteria Power Standards help teachers focus and prioritize what is most important for students to know and be able to do in the time available for teaching and learning. Three criteria of PS:  Readiness for Further Study: Students should have an opportunity to master skills, concepts and processes that will provide the necessary foundation for being successful in their studies.  Leverage: Students should study skills, concepts and processes that have wide applicability to other areas of study.  Endurance: Students should study skills, concepts and processes that they will likely draw on throughout their
  • 20. What are YOUR Power Standards?  What will you provide your students with to ensure success – in your class, in their next level class and so on (leverage, readiness for next levels of learning), in life (endurance), and on your final/state exam under the new curriculum? Post your response on the Moodle discussion forum Power Standards; we will refer to these standards along with our major concepts in our next session
  • 21. Where We’re Going  On next/last early release session will be on Wednesday, March 21 at Northern  We will begin Unit/Assessment Planning and Locating Resources  There will be two days of Common Core/NC Essential Standards training for core teachers this summer – Dates TBA
  • 22. Before you GO… To submit an evaluation on today’s professional development session: •Return to the 1:1 Professional Development VCS Moodle http://moodle.vcs.k12.nc/moodle •Under the EVALUATION topic, select “Professional Development *Hard copies are available for those without (Feb. 8, 2012) EVALUATION” laptops/internet connection
  • 23. Instructions  Go to the VCS Moodle site  Click on Instructional Technology from the Course Categories  Click on 1:1 Professional Development VCS  Under today’s section, open the Word document Major Course Concept  Complete the table based on the input provided by your group members; SAVE the document  Return to the Moodle and attach the file to the forum Major Course Concept Return to Activity
  • 24. Locating YOUR Standards  Go to the VCS Moodle site  Click on Instructional Technology from the Course Categories Click on Common Core & NC Essential Standards  Locate your content area  Selectthe document that you wish to view Return to Activity