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Operators and the IETF – the survey 
Standardizing the future, together 
Chris Grundemann and Jan Žorž 
Internet Society 
mailto:<zorz@isoc.org> 
mailto:<grundemann@isoc.org> 
www.internetsociety.org
Primal reason: The Dream 
In a perfect world… 
• The IETF creates standard protocols with operator input 
and they work great 
• Deployment and operationalization concerns are 
consistently addressed 
• The level of operator engagement makes sense when 
compared to vendor and academic involvement 
• Operators always know when their input is needed 
• Operators always provide their input when it’s needed 
The Internet Society
Primal reason: The Reality 
Operators aren’t that much engaged enough… 
• The significant portion of operators (at least mid/small size) 
don’t join IETF mailing lists nor do they show up to IETF 
meetings 
• Current IETF attendees, including many stakeholders, make 
vital decisions without this operator input 
• The operators expected to deploy these technologies often 
don’t even know that they are being developed 
• Critical new technologies are being developed with little to 
no direct operator input 
• Standards deemed ready by recent IETF attendees 
sometimes turn out to be problematic in operational networks 
The Internet Society
Our role 
• This topic was discussed for many years now and we 
decided it’s time to gather some real data from the 
operators 
• ISOC’s Chris Grundemann created a massive online 
survey with many questions 
• Our team within ISOC is working to facilitate 
communications between operators and the IETF to help 
ensure operational realities help inform standards 
development. Part of that is to understand what the 
issues are from the operators’ perspective so that we 
can address the concerns and ultimately help make 
better standards.. 
The Internet Society
The survey 
• Survey started at the beginning of 2014 and ended on 
1st of July 2014 
• 368 people answered the survey 
• Many questions and also opportunity for people to 
describe with their own words “why” in different 
categories 
• Opportunity for operators to openly express their 
frustrations, concerns and their various reasons 
The Internet Society
The survey 
• Main categories: 
• Who are you (technical, management, operational, etc…) 
• Level of IETF participation (not at all, just ML, meetings, participating 
in full, etc…) 
• If not participating – why not? 
• If participating – why do you think other opers are not participating that 
much? 
• What would *you* do to increase operators participation in the IETF? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results (just for those that indicated 
that they are not participating)… 
The Internet Society
Sample of results (just for those that indicated 
that they are not participating)… 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – are you tech? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – are you participating? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – do you know IETF? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – why? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – Mailing lists? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – Mailing lists? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – IETF Meetings participation? 
The Internet Society
Sample of results – IETF Meetings participation? 
The Internet Society
In short: 
• Majority of survey participants were Operators/ 
Engineers/Architects 
• Not many developers 
• Half of them claim to have a managerial role (remember 
this one) 
• More than 90% were primarily technical 
• About half of them do not participate in the IETF in any 
form 
• ~30% participate just on mailing lists 
The Internet Society
In short: 
• They heard of IETF, know what IETF does but still half 
of them don’t know how to participate 
• Majority of survey participants who do not participate 
believe that IETF documents ARE relevant to their job 
• More than half think that their operator input is 
welcomed and disagree that they rely on vendors 
• 64% say they do NOT rely on vendors to represent them 
• More than half had heard of IETF mailing lists but think 
that they don’t know what happens on the lists 
• Strong majority of survey participants claim that they 
are interested in IETF mailing lists, find the content 
relevant, thinks it’s their job but don’t have enough time 
for them 
The Internet Society
In short: 
• Half of the survey participants don’t know what 
happens at IETF meetings nor how to participate, but at 
the same time they claim that they are interested and 
that the content seems appropriate. 
• More than half of the survey participants that do not 
participate in IETF claim that time is an issue and 82% 
say that they don’t have travel budget for IETF meetings, 
despite the fact that over 50% of them have a managerial 
role. 
The Internet Society
There’s lots of more data in the survey 
• We got some suggestions, descriptions in their own 
words, frustrations and also indications where the 
issues might lie 
• We wrote an I-D with our findings and also some 
potential suggestions to draw more operators towards 
the IETF: 
• http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-opsawg-operators-ietf-00.txt 
• Stay tuned for IETF91 in Hawaii ;) 
The Internet Society
The Internet Society 
Q&A? 
Questions? 
Suggestions? 
zorz@isoc.org 
grundemann@isoc.org 
http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/projects/operators-and-the-ietf/

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ION

  • 1. Operators and the IETF – the survey Standardizing the future, together Chris Grundemann and Jan Žorž Internet Society mailto:<zorz@isoc.org> mailto:<grundemann@isoc.org> www.internetsociety.org
  • 2. Primal reason: The Dream In a perfect world… • The IETF creates standard protocols with operator input and they work great • Deployment and operationalization concerns are consistently addressed • The level of operator engagement makes sense when compared to vendor and academic involvement • Operators always know when their input is needed • Operators always provide their input when it’s needed The Internet Society
  • 3. Primal reason: The Reality Operators aren’t that much engaged enough… • The significant portion of operators (at least mid/small size) don’t join IETF mailing lists nor do they show up to IETF meetings • Current IETF attendees, including many stakeholders, make vital decisions without this operator input • The operators expected to deploy these technologies often don’t even know that they are being developed • Critical new technologies are being developed with little to no direct operator input • Standards deemed ready by recent IETF attendees sometimes turn out to be problematic in operational networks The Internet Society
  • 4. Our role • This topic was discussed for many years now and we decided it’s time to gather some real data from the operators • ISOC’s Chris Grundemann created a massive online survey with many questions • Our team within ISOC is working to facilitate communications between operators and the IETF to help ensure operational realities help inform standards development. Part of that is to understand what the issues are from the operators’ perspective so that we can address the concerns and ultimately help make better standards.. The Internet Society
  • 5. The survey • Survey started at the beginning of 2014 and ended on 1st of July 2014 • 368 people answered the survey • Many questions and also opportunity for people to describe with their own words “why” in different categories • Opportunity for operators to openly express their frustrations, concerns and their various reasons The Internet Society
  • 6. The survey • Main categories: • Who are you (technical, management, operational, etc…) • Level of IETF participation (not at all, just ML, meetings, participating in full, etc…) • If not participating – why not? • If participating – why do you think other opers are not participating that much? • What would *you* do to increase operators participation in the IETF? The Internet Society
  • 7. Sample of results (just for those that indicated that they are not participating)… The Internet Society
  • 8. Sample of results (just for those that indicated that they are not participating)… The Internet Society
  • 9. Sample of results – are you tech? The Internet Society
  • 10. Sample of results – are you participating? The Internet Society
  • 11. Sample of results – do you know IETF? The Internet Society
  • 12. Sample of results – why? The Internet Society
  • 13. Sample of results – Mailing lists? The Internet Society
  • 14. Sample of results – Mailing lists? The Internet Society
  • 15. Sample of results – IETF Meetings participation? The Internet Society
  • 16. Sample of results – IETF Meetings participation? The Internet Society
  • 17. In short: • Majority of survey participants were Operators/ Engineers/Architects • Not many developers • Half of them claim to have a managerial role (remember this one) • More than 90% were primarily technical • About half of them do not participate in the IETF in any form • ~30% participate just on mailing lists The Internet Society
  • 18. In short: • They heard of IETF, know what IETF does but still half of them don’t know how to participate • Majority of survey participants who do not participate believe that IETF documents ARE relevant to their job • More than half think that their operator input is welcomed and disagree that they rely on vendors • 64% say they do NOT rely on vendors to represent them • More than half had heard of IETF mailing lists but think that they don’t know what happens on the lists • Strong majority of survey participants claim that they are interested in IETF mailing lists, find the content relevant, thinks it’s their job but don’t have enough time for them The Internet Society
  • 19. In short: • Half of the survey participants don’t know what happens at IETF meetings nor how to participate, but at the same time they claim that they are interested and that the content seems appropriate. • More than half of the survey participants that do not participate in IETF claim that time is an issue and 82% say that they don’t have travel budget for IETF meetings, despite the fact that over 50% of them have a managerial role. The Internet Society
  • 20. There’s lots of more data in the survey • We got some suggestions, descriptions in their own words, frustrations and also indications where the issues might lie • We wrote an I-D with our findings and also some potential suggestions to draw more operators towards the IETF: • http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-opsawg-operators-ietf-00.txt • Stay tuned for IETF91 in Hawaii ;) The Internet Society
  • 21. The Internet Society Q&A? Questions? Suggestions? zorz@isoc.org grundemann@isoc.org http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/projects/operators-and-the-ietf/