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BELGIAN PUBLIC SECTOR
  INTEROPERABILITY

       Frank LEYMAN
     January 16th, 2012
          Chisinau
Agenda
• General e-Government context

• Belgian interoperability implementation (FSB)

• European Interoperability framework (ISA)
E-Government
•   “E-government focuses on better services for citizens and
    businesses and more effective use of the Government’s
    information resources. It sets a strategic direction for the
    way the public sector will transform itself by implementing
    business models which exploit the possibilities of new
    technology”


                        Office of the e-Envoy (UK - 2002)
E-Government

“Putting   lipstick on a bulldog”
• Multiple FPS
• Multiple Regions
• Multiple technologies

• Back-Office integration
          © Fedict 2009. All rights reserved | p. 5
e-gov guiding principles
   Total Solution (integrated services)
   “I will say it only once” – Authoritative [Data] Source (even
    between governments) – limit admin. formalities
   Customer focus / User friendly
   Transparent & Respect for Privacy
   No digital divide (channel neutral)
   Minimal cost / reliable / available / performance
How to manage Public Sector Data?
• Every FPS to manage its own data

• Only authoritative sources
   – Liability
   – Quality

• Access via HUB’s
   –   HUB Fedict (Federal Service Bus)
   –   HUB CBSS (Social Security)
   –   HUB eHealth
   –   …
Authoritative Source Management




    MANAGE      MANAGE       MANAGE
   COLLECTION    HISTORY    DISCLOSURE
                & QUALITY
    Create                    Read
    Update
    Delete
Federal Back-office infrastructure
Rules of the Game
• Respect of:
   – Proportionality
   – Finality



• Political Management:
   – Ministers
• Technical & Operational Management:
   – Fedict in collaboration with ICT of the FPS’s (=> PICTS)
• Data Privacy Management:
   – Privacy Commission
DATA CONSUMER
  PRIVACY
COMMISSION


             ACCESS
             RIGHT        HUB


             ACCESS
             RIGHT
                      DATA PROVIDER
How to setup a services catalogue
     that is appealing to society?
• Convert all products/tools into services
• Add:
  – Detailed Service description
  – Practical info on:
     • Where to order – how to install – what cost - …
  – SLA                                      LEGAL
  – Service desk                          SERVICE MGNT

                                           SUPPORT
                                         MAINTENANCE

                                             IT
FAS
                                        ROLE MANAGEMENT
                                             MAGMA
  WCMS
Fast2Web
 eLOKET        ONLINE APPLICATIONS
ePAYMENT

                                              I
   FSB        APPLICATION INTEGRATION
DIGIFLOW                                      A
                    MIDDLEWARE
                                              M
 FEDMAN
   VAM
CERTIFICATE       INFRASTRUCTURE
    PKI
   DSS
BELGIAN INTEROPERABILITY
    IMPLEMENTATION

         (FSB)
Introducing FSB
Introducing FSB
   Fedict’s answer:                       Consumer
    Service Oriented Architecture
    (SOA);
    the

         Federal
         Service                              Supplier
                            Supplier
           Bus



                                Supplier
FSB approach : Open Approach

          WEB Application                                 WEB Application




                                                            Regional or
                                security + trust
                                                             Local SB
          Federal Service Bus

 FEDMAN




  Federal Authentic sources                    Local or Regional Authentic sources
FSB concept : Fedict facilitates access to
  Authoritative sources via web services and FSB


                         Notary

FSB                                           RN
• Federal Service Bus
• One unique
connection to
different back-ends
                                  XML   XML
• Secured access        Web                   RBis
FSB Governance
                     Catalogue of FSB Services
Service Architects                      Service Managers                         Service
                                                                                 Providers
                                                                                 & Consumers




                                    SOA governance and management applications

Taxonomy & information management      Service lifecycle management                Service discovery
SOA conformance                        Service publication / advertising /         Service connection guidance
                                       promotion
Policy establishment & management                                                  Service due diligence
                                       Change & impact analysis
Reporting                                                                          Service request & registration
                                       Service / usage reporting




                                            Service Registry / Repository
FSB Services
   Reusable services
       Person Services
            Get information from different registers (National register and
             Social Security)
            Combine these into a useful business service
       Enterprise Services
            ConsultKBO
            Different specialized services
   Application specific services
       E-depot
       4th way
       E-birth
       …
Europe : proposed service taxonomy
FSB use cases : PersonService


            Task services         Entity services   Utility services
                                                                        Rijksregister

                   Get
                 Person
                 service




                                                           NR
                Search                 NREntity          access
                Person                  service          service
                service




                Manage
                Person
                service
                                                                       Social Security
Consumers

                                      SSREntity            SSR
                Person                 service           access
                Legacy                                   service
                service
FSB use cases : PersonService


            Task services         Entity services      Utility services
                                                                             Rijksregister

                   Get
                 Person
                 service




                                                              NR
                Search                 NREntity             access
                Person                  service             service
                service




                Manage
                Person
                service
                                                                            Social Security
Consumers

                                      SSREntity               SSR
                Person                 service              access
                Legacy                                      service
                service




                   Composed
                                         Basic logic           Basic data
                     public
                                          service               service
                    service
FSB use cases : eDepot

Objective : Create a Belgian Company in 3 days (1 day for eDepot)

                                                                                     PersonServices


                                                                           Access
                                                                         Authentic
                                                                          Sources
                                                                                     Enterprise Services
             Notary fills a digital deed using data
             coming from the authentic sources


            Maximum 1 day


                                                                                     Create & Activate Entreprise


                                                                        eDepot
             The notary electronically signs the document,
             and securely submits it to the eDepot services                          Deposit digital deed to Justice
                                                                         Workflow




                                                                                     Send Abstracts to
                                                                                     Monitor for publication




             Few Minutes later, the notary receives a company number
             > The client can use this number to start his activities
FSB use cases : eDepot

Objective : Create a Belgian Company in 3 days (1 day for eDepot)

                                                                                      PersonServices


                                                                            Access

Life event                                                                Authentic
                                                                           Sources
                                                                                                                        Basic logic
              Notary fills a digital deed using data
                                                                                      Enterprise Services
                                                                                                                         service
              coming from the authentic sources


             Maximum 1 day


                                                                                      Create & Activate Entreprise


                                                                         eDepot
              The notary electronically signs the document,
              and securely submits it to the eDepot services                          Deposit digital deed to Justice
                                                                          Workflow




                                                                                      Send Abstracts to
                                                                         Process      Monitor for publication


                                                                          Public
              Few Minutes later, the notary receives a company number
                                                                         Service
              > The client can use this number to start his activities
FSB use cases : Police-on-Web



FSB use cases : eBirth
                                                             RRN




                                                 eLoket




                                                            Police
                                                          Back end
FSB use cases : Police-on-Web



FSB use cases : eBirth
                                                                      RRN




                                                     Basic logic
                                                      service

                                                 eLoket




                                                                     Police
                                                                   Back end
FSB use cases : eBirth


Hospital   eHealth                 National Register     Munipality
                                                        of residence




                                                       Social Security



                                      Munipality
                                    place of birth
FSB use cases :Basic logic
                                           eBirth
                                             service

     Hospital   eHealth                   National Register     Munipality
                                                               of residence


                          Process
Life event                 Public
                          Service

                                                              Social Security



                                             Munipality
                                           place of birth
Conclusion : the taxonomy works for us
                Life event



                 Process
                  Public
                 Service


                      Composed
                        public
                       service




Basic data   Basic logic
 service      service
EUROPEAN INTEROPERABILITY
       INITIATIVES

          (ISA)
What is Interoperability?


In the ISA context, interoperability means the
facilitation of cross-border and cross-sector
information exchange, taking into account legal,
organisational, semantic and technical aspects.
IDABC EIF
• European Interoperability Framework

• 3 dimensions :
  – Organisational Interoperability
  – Semantic Interoperability
  – Technical Interoperability
The Trend
• European public administrations provide more
  and more of their services online to
  businesses and citizens.
• The Single Market enables citizens and
  businesses to move, work, travel and study
  freely within the EU.
• This requires increased collaboration between
  European public administrations to settle the
  associated formalities.
The Vision
Efficient and effective electronic cross-border
and cross-sector interaction between European
public administrations.
  – share and reuse existing successful eGovernment
    solutions
  – Flexible and interlinked IT systems allow smooth
    implementation of Community policies and
    activities.
The contribution of the ISA program
• Providing an architectural framework for the seamless
  exchange of information between IT systems of Member
  States:
   – Development of guidelines and methodologies for cross-
     border ICT solutions.
• Fostering development of generic tools and services
  which can be used by all public administrations.
• Industrialisation of existing infrastructure service
  components and tools for generalised reuse.
• Pooling of resources across the Member States through
  the coordination, exchange of experiences and good
  practices.
KEY PRINCIPLES
STAKEHOLDERS
BENEFICIARIES
• Directly
   –   National public administrations from Member States,
   –   Candidate Countries,
   –   Countries of the European Economic Area,
   –   Third countries (but their costs are not covered).

   – Regional and local administrations
   – The services of the European Commission

• Indirectly
   – European businesses and citizens (profiting from a more
     efficient delivery of public services).
The ISA activities
EU pilots that work on
                            cross-border interoperability




© fedict 2011. All rights reserved
Overview of LSP’s Collaborations
                                                                           Transport
                                                                           Infrastructure

                                                                              Company
                                                                              Dossier




                                                                                            Company ID
                                             Infrastructure


                                                              Citizen ID
                                             Transport



                                                                           Citizen ID
                 Transport
               Infrastructure

                  Company
                   Dossier
                                Company ID
  Citizen ID




               Citizen ID
                                                                             Privacy
                 Privacy
Frank LEYMAN
Frank.leyman@fedict.be
http://www.fedict.be

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Belgian public sector interoperability

  • 1. BELGIAN PUBLIC SECTOR INTEROPERABILITY Frank LEYMAN January 16th, 2012 Chisinau
  • 2. Agenda • General e-Government context • Belgian interoperability implementation (FSB) • European Interoperability framework (ISA)
  • 3. E-Government • “E-government focuses on better services for citizens and businesses and more effective use of the Government’s information resources. It sets a strategic direction for the way the public sector will transform itself by implementing business models which exploit the possibilities of new technology” Office of the e-Envoy (UK - 2002)
  • 4. E-Government “Putting lipstick on a bulldog”
  • 5. • Multiple FPS • Multiple Regions • Multiple technologies • Back-Office integration © Fedict 2009. All rights reserved | p. 5
  • 6. e-gov guiding principles  Total Solution (integrated services)  “I will say it only once” – Authoritative [Data] Source (even between governments) – limit admin. formalities  Customer focus / User friendly  Transparent & Respect for Privacy  No digital divide (channel neutral)  Minimal cost / reliable / available / performance
  • 7. How to manage Public Sector Data? • Every FPS to manage its own data • Only authoritative sources – Liability – Quality • Access via HUB’s – HUB Fedict (Federal Service Bus) – HUB CBSS (Social Security) – HUB eHealth – …
  • 8. Authoritative Source Management MANAGE MANAGE MANAGE COLLECTION HISTORY DISCLOSURE & QUALITY Create Read Update Delete
  • 10. Rules of the Game • Respect of: – Proportionality – Finality • Political Management: – Ministers • Technical & Operational Management: – Fedict in collaboration with ICT of the FPS’s (=> PICTS) • Data Privacy Management: – Privacy Commission
  • 11. DATA CONSUMER PRIVACY COMMISSION ACCESS RIGHT HUB ACCESS RIGHT DATA PROVIDER
  • 12. How to setup a services catalogue that is appealing to society? • Convert all products/tools into services • Add: – Detailed Service description – Practical info on: • Where to order – how to install – what cost - … – SLA LEGAL – Service desk SERVICE MGNT SUPPORT MAINTENANCE IT
  • 13. FAS ROLE MANAGEMENT MAGMA WCMS Fast2Web eLOKET ONLINE APPLICATIONS ePAYMENT I FSB APPLICATION INTEGRATION DIGIFLOW A MIDDLEWARE M FEDMAN VAM CERTIFICATE INFRASTRUCTURE PKI DSS
  • 14. BELGIAN INTEROPERABILITY IMPLEMENTATION (FSB)
  • 16. Introducing FSB  Fedict’s answer: Consumer Service Oriented Architecture (SOA); the Federal Service Supplier Supplier Bus Supplier
  • 17. FSB approach : Open Approach WEB Application WEB Application Regional or security + trust Local SB Federal Service Bus FEDMAN Federal Authentic sources Local or Regional Authentic sources
  • 18. FSB concept : Fedict facilitates access to Authoritative sources via web services and FSB Notary FSB RN • Federal Service Bus • One unique connection to different back-ends XML XML • Secured access Web RBis
  • 19.
  • 20. FSB Governance Catalogue of FSB Services Service Architects Service Managers Service Providers & Consumers SOA governance and management applications Taxonomy & information management Service lifecycle management Service discovery SOA conformance Service publication / advertising / Service connection guidance promotion Policy establishment & management Service due diligence Change & impact analysis Reporting Service request & registration Service / usage reporting Service Registry / Repository
  • 21. FSB Services  Reusable services  Person Services  Get information from different registers (National register and Social Security)  Combine these into a useful business service  Enterprise Services  ConsultKBO  Different specialized services  Application specific services  E-depot  4th way  E-birth  …
  • 22. Europe : proposed service taxonomy
  • 23. FSB use cases : PersonService Task services Entity services Utility services Rijksregister Get Person service NR Search NREntity access Person service service service Manage Person service Social Security Consumers SSREntity SSR Person service access Legacy service service
  • 24. FSB use cases : PersonService Task services Entity services Utility services Rijksregister Get Person service NR Search NREntity access Person service service service Manage Person service Social Security Consumers SSREntity SSR Person service access Legacy service service Composed Basic logic Basic data public service service service
  • 25. FSB use cases : eDepot Objective : Create a Belgian Company in 3 days (1 day for eDepot) PersonServices Access Authentic Sources Enterprise Services Notary fills a digital deed using data coming from the authentic sources Maximum 1 day Create & Activate Entreprise eDepot The notary electronically signs the document, and securely submits it to the eDepot services Deposit digital deed to Justice Workflow Send Abstracts to Monitor for publication Few Minutes later, the notary receives a company number > The client can use this number to start his activities
  • 26. FSB use cases : eDepot Objective : Create a Belgian Company in 3 days (1 day for eDepot) PersonServices Access Life event Authentic Sources Basic logic Notary fills a digital deed using data Enterprise Services service coming from the authentic sources Maximum 1 day Create & Activate Entreprise eDepot The notary electronically signs the document, and securely submits it to the eDepot services Deposit digital deed to Justice Workflow Send Abstracts to Process Monitor for publication Public Few Minutes later, the notary receives a company number Service > The client can use this number to start his activities
  • 27. FSB use cases : Police-on-Web FSB use cases : eBirth RRN eLoket Police Back end
  • 28. FSB use cases : Police-on-Web FSB use cases : eBirth RRN Basic logic service eLoket Police Back end
  • 29. FSB use cases : eBirth Hospital eHealth National Register Munipality of residence Social Security Munipality place of birth
  • 30. FSB use cases :Basic logic eBirth service Hospital eHealth National Register Munipality of residence Process Life event Public Service Social Security Munipality place of birth
  • 31. Conclusion : the taxonomy works for us Life event Process Public Service Composed public service Basic data Basic logic service service
  • 32. EUROPEAN INTEROPERABILITY INITIATIVES (ISA)
  • 33. What is Interoperability? In the ISA context, interoperability means the facilitation of cross-border and cross-sector information exchange, taking into account legal, organisational, semantic and technical aspects.
  • 34. IDABC EIF • European Interoperability Framework • 3 dimensions : – Organisational Interoperability – Semantic Interoperability – Technical Interoperability
  • 35. The Trend • European public administrations provide more and more of their services online to businesses and citizens. • The Single Market enables citizens and businesses to move, work, travel and study freely within the EU. • This requires increased collaboration between European public administrations to settle the associated formalities.
  • 36. The Vision Efficient and effective electronic cross-border and cross-sector interaction between European public administrations. – share and reuse existing successful eGovernment solutions – Flexible and interlinked IT systems allow smooth implementation of Community policies and activities.
  • 37. The contribution of the ISA program • Providing an architectural framework for the seamless exchange of information between IT systems of Member States: – Development of guidelines and methodologies for cross- border ICT solutions. • Fostering development of generic tools and services which can be used by all public administrations. • Industrialisation of existing infrastructure service components and tools for generalised reuse. • Pooling of resources across the Member States through the coordination, exchange of experiences and good practices.
  • 40. BENEFICIARIES • Directly – National public administrations from Member States, – Candidate Countries, – Countries of the European Economic Area, – Third countries (but their costs are not covered). – Regional and local administrations – The services of the European Commission • Indirectly – European businesses and citizens (profiting from a more efficient delivery of public services).
  • 42. EU pilots that work on cross-border interoperability © fedict 2011. All rights reserved
  • 43. Overview of LSP’s Collaborations Transport Infrastructure Company Dossier Company ID Infrastructure Citizen ID Transport Citizen ID Transport Infrastructure Company Dossier Company ID Citizen ID Citizen ID Privacy Privacy