Haiti has low CO2 emissions from fuel combustion of 2.1 Mt CO2 in 2012, ranking 132nd globally. Haiti's population was 10.32 million in 2013 with CO2 emissions per capita of 0.2 tCO2. Agriculture accounts for most emissions at 71.4% while energy related emissions make up 23.5% of total GHG emissions. Haiti's economy is small in global terms with GDP of $14.28 billion in 2012.
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UNFCCC Country Brief 2014: Haiti Key Facts and Figures
1. UNFCCC Country Brief 2014:
Haiti
Global Rank Global share
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion1
(2012) 132 0.01% 2.1 Mt CO2 Eq.
Population2
(2013) 86 0.14% 10.32 Million
CO2 emissions / Pop.1
(2012) 133 0.2 tCO2 per capita
GDP Size2
(2013) 139 0.02% Based on PPP
GDP Size2
(2013) 139 0.01% Based on exchange rates
UNDP human development index3
(2012) 161
GDP Structure2
, % - -
Share of GDP2
, % (2012) Imports: 48, Exports: 13
Change Growth rate
Trend (%) (% per year)
1990-2012 1990 2000 2005 2010 2012 1990-2012 1990-2012
Population2
7,110,116 8,578,234 9,260,879 9,896,400 10,173,775 43.1 1.6
GDP (billions 2005 USD PPP)2
13.12 13.04 12.68 13.15 14.28 8.8 0.4
TPES (Mtoe)
1
1.56 2.01 3.41 3.80 4.07 160.9 4.5
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (Mt)1
0.94 1.41 1.98 2.09 2.07 120.2 3.7
GHG emissions (Mt CO2 eq.)4
5.37 7.16 7.94 8.26 - - -
GDP / Pop.(2005 USD PPP per capita) 1,845 1,520 1,369 1,329 1,404 -23.9 -1.2
TPES / Pop. (toe per capita) 0.22 0.23 0.37 0.38 0.40 82.3 2.8
CO2 fuel comb. / Pop. (t CO2 per capita) 0.13 0.16 0.21 0.21 0.20 53.9 2.0
CO2 fuel comb. / GDP (kg CO2 / 2005 USD PPP) 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.16 0.14 102.3 3.3
Change
Trend (%)
1990-2012 1990 2000 2005 2010 2012 1990-2012 1990 2012
Energy production 1.25 1.54 2.74 3.12 3.33 166.0 - -
Energy imports 0.32 0.50 0.69 0.70 0.79 144.5 25.9 23.8
Energy exports - - - - - - 0.0 0.0
Change
Trend (%)
1990-2012 1990 2000 2005 2010 2012 1990-2012 1990 2012
Oil 0.30 0.47 0.66 0.67 0.74 146.0 19.3 18.2
Oil Shale 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
Coal 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -100.00 0.5 0.0
Peat 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
Gas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
Hydro energy 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 -64.99 2.5 0.3
Nuclear energy 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
Combust. renewables & waste 1.21 1.52 2.72 3.11 3.32 173.50 77.7 81.5
Wind/Solar/Geothermal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
Other (electricity trade) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - 0.0 0.0
TPES 1.56 2.01 3.41 3.80 4.07 160.90 100.0 100.0
[1]
Source : International Energy Agengy (IEA) [4]
Source : Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research
[2]
Source : World Bank, World Development Indicators (EDGAR)
[3]
Source : UNDP, Human Devlopment Indicators
A. Key Country Indicators
B. CO2 Emissions and Related Indicators
C. Energy Profile1
D. CO2 Emissions by Fuel Type
1
Mtoe Ratio of imports/exports
to production (%)
Mtoe Share of TPES
(%)
0.0
0.9
0.0
1.0
0.0
1.4
0.0
1.4
0.0
2.1
0.0
2.1
0
1
1
2
2
3
Coal Oil Gas Total
MtofCO2
1990
2000
2012
2. Category GHG Emissions (kt CO2 eq.)
1. Energy 1,568.37
2. Industrial Processes -
3. Solvents -
4. Agriculture 4,771.36
5. LULUCF -
5bis Land-Use Change and Forestry 1,149.20
6. Waste 189.67
7. Other 153.72
GHG Total with LULUCF 7,832.32
GHG Total without LULUCF 6,683.12
UNFCCC GHG Data Interface IEA Data Services
Annual GHG Inventory Submissions World Bank Data
Submitted INDCs UNDP Open Data
Sixth National Communications EDGAR
Submitted Biennial Reports
Focal Point and Ratification Status of the Convention and the Protocol
[5]
Source : International Energy Agengy (IEA)
[6]
Source : UNFCCC
[7]
Source : Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR)
This Country Brief was generated on: 30/09/2015
H. Further Information
Latest year for which data (submitted to the
UNFCCC as part of a National Comunication or
inventory submission) is available
2000
G. Emissions of CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs and SF6
7
F. Emissions by sector
6
E. Trends in CO2 Emissions by Sector
5
Energy 23.5% Industrial
Processes
0.0%
Solvents 0.0%
Agriculture
71.4%
Waste 2.8%
Other 2.3%
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
MtofCO2
Energy industries
Manufacturing Industries and Construction
Transport
Other
1.1
1.6
2.2 2.3
3.3
4.1
4.3
4.5
0.9
1.4
1.5
1.5
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00
1990 2000 2005 2010
MtCO2eq
HFCs, PFCs, SF6
N2O - Total
CH4 - Total
CO2 - Total