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E-commerce market,
Russian hot spot


Daria Ivanova, senior consultant, Finpro
St. Petersburg
April, 2012
Internet usage in Russia

  160


  140          Monthly usage
               Weekly usage
  120          Daily usage

  100


   80


   60


   40


   20


    0




29/04/2012                     © Finpro   2
Online sales development
             Picture: Online sales development in Russia 2001 – 2013, billion RUR, estimate
                        2010                    2020

 Germany         1000 billion EUR
                   32                     80 billion EUR

 Russia            5,8 billion EUR        60 billion EUR
                  900

                  800

                  700

                  600

                  500

                  400

                  300

                  200

                  100

                    0
                        2001    2002   2003   2004     2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013




29/04/2012                                              © Finpro                                                      3
Geographical distribution of Internet-users

                    TOTAL 52,9 mln users



  Central Region 28% & 15,2 ml.
  Volga region, 19% and 9,9 ml.
  South region 14% and 7,7 ml.
  Siberia 13% and 6,8 ml.
 North-West, 12% & 6,5 ml.
 Urals 9% and 4,5 ml.
 Far East 5% and 2,3 ml.




29/04/2012                                 © Finpro              4
29/04/2012
                                         0%
                                              5%
                                                             15 %
                                                                        20 %
                                                                                  25 %
                                                                                                30 %
                                                                                                         35 %




                                                   10 %
                              books
                                                                                                       29 %


                                                                                         23 %


                    wear, footwear                                         18 %




             tickets (flights, trains)
                                                                        17 %




                         electronics




© Finpro
                 home appliances
                                                                    15 %
                                                                    15 %




                                gifts
                                                                 13 %




                           software
                                                             12 %




                 audio, video discs
                                                                                                                Product groups / % of online deals




                    children goods
                                                          10 %
                                                   7%




                               foods
5
Purchase volumes / per single purchase on average

                                 Product groups                         Share of end      Average       Average spending
                                                                           clients     spending , RUR        , EUR*
                               Traditional books                          28,90%            1 600               40
                              Clothes and footwear                        23,20%            4 400               110
                                  Travel tickets                          18,40%           11 700              292,5
             Portable electronics (mp3 players, phones, cameras etc.)     16,80%           8 200              205
                            Small home technique                          15,40%           4 800              120
                                    Presents                              14,80%           2 200               55
                                    Software                              12,80%           3 000               75
                          Audio / Video on CD / DVD                       12,30%           2 500              62,5
                         Computers & Office technique                      9,90%           10 400             260
                                Drugs & Lances                             8,80%           2 600               65
                               Electronic books                            8,00%           2 800               70
                           Concert & Theater tickets                       7,80%           2 700              67,5
                            Large home techniques                          7,00%           17 300            432,5
                                  Sport goods                              6,00%           4 700             117,5
                                   PC games                                5,70%           1 600               40
                             Home video & audio                            5,60%           15 700            392,5
                            Audio & Video content                          5,40%           2 100              52,5




             Average exchange rate for 2010: 1 EUR = 40 RUR

29/04/2012                                               © Finpro                                                      6
Finnish Internet-shop opened in Russia




                 www.dermosil.ru              www.dermoshop.fi
29/04/2012                         © Finpro                      7
Social networks In Russia

             • Vkontakte.ru – over 100 000 000 accounts;
             • Odnoklassniki.ru – over 45 000 000 accounts;
             • MySpace – over 40 000 000 accounts;
             • Facebook (facebook.com) – over 30 00 000 Russian accounts (in
               total 750 million accounts);
             • Live Journal – 2 443 667 Russian accounts
             • Twitter (twitter.com) – over 350 000 Russian accounts (in total
               over 200 million)



                                                   New opportunities for
                                                   Marketing & Sales



29/04/2012                              © Finpro                                 8
VKONTAKTE



                                                    106 941 400 accounts on 26.10.2011



Marketing opportunities
•Banner advertising which
 can be targeted precisely to
 certain target groups
•Brand communities              • VKontakte is the largest social network in Runet, the third popular
                                  site in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan, the fourth in Belarus. The
•Flash applications for sales     website initially positioned itself as a social network of students and
                                  graduates of Russian higher educational institutions, later it started to
 and advertising                  call itself “modern and fast method of communication”.
                                • In February 2011 daily audience of social network exceeded 23
•Social media marketing           million people.


 29/04/2012                                  © Finpro                                                         9
Marketing in social networks




                                          Different companies have different opinion
                                          on the importance of social media marketing
29/04/2012                     © Finpro                                                 10
Future trends (world)
             Easy & quick shopping                 More options to increase reliability




             Easy delivery & payments                Small offline sellers move to Internet
29/04/2012                              © Finpro                                         11
E-commerce in travel
segment
Why e-commerce in travel

      50 %            45 %                                       8.0
      45 %                                                                                             6.9
                                                                 7.0
      40 %
      35 %                                                       6.0
      30 %                                                       5.0
      25 %                                                       4.0       3.2
      20 %
                                                                 3.0
      15 %
                                               7%                2.0
      10 %
       5%                                                        1.0
       0%                                                        0.0
                  USA and UK                 Russia                       2011                        2015

                  Share of on-line market in travel                    E-commerce travel in Russia, bln euro



             •   According to the Amargo, rate of growth of on-line travel are 35-40%
             •   Share of self-organized tour to Finland has reached 45-55% in St.
                 Petersburg




29/04/2012                                            © Finpro                                                 13
St. Petersburg citizen

                                1
                          3 3
                      7

                  6                                 Never been in Finland
                                                    Less than once per year
                                                    Once per year
                                                    2-3 times per year
                13
                                                    4-5 times per year
                                                    Almost once a month
                                               67   Several times per month




29/04/2012                          © Finpro                           14
Information sources
       70



       60
                                                                                  - There is not surprise that Internet
                                                                                    is the most popular source of
       50                                                                           information for target audience
                                                                                    (the research was made among
       40
                                                                                    Internet users)
                                                                                  - However      “words of      mouth”
                                                                                    remains the essential source of
       30                                                                           information in Russia. Opinions of
                                                                                    friends and relatives are always
       20
                                                                                    important for Russian customers


       10



        0
                 May 2009, %         November 2009, %               May 2010, 5

            Internet                          Words of mouth
            Tour companies' reccomendations   Guides
            Magazines and journals            TV-programs



Date                                                           15                                                 © Finpro
Main players activities: countries


    All Scandinavian countries have their WEB presents in Russian languages:
         Denmark http://www.visitdenmark.ru
         Sweden http://www.visitsweden.com/shveciya/
         Norway http://www.visitnorway.com/ru
    Content of these sites are very similar:
        country, its culture, events (festivals, celebration etc),
        hotel choice and booking, transportation,
        regional        overview       of     the      country,    place   to go
          (museums, restaurants, clubs), nature,
        video materials about country.
    However, there are certain differences. For example Norway promotes country
     via followed digital media:
        http://www.facebook.com/visitnorway.ru about 500 users in the club
        http://twitter.com/visitnorway_ru about 100 users in the club
        http://blogs.mail.ru/mail/visitnorway/
        http://vkontakte.ru/club14063861 about 350 users in the club
    Sweden has its own community: www.communityofsweden.com
    Denmark has its own community as well: www.okeandruzey.ru/Denmark+1.html
Date                                      16                                    © Finpro
http://blogs.mail.ru/mail/visitnorway
   Role in travelling                  Information about country, travel tips, place to go. Movies
                                       and articles about country
   Key Topics                          Stories about Norway
   Popularity                          Friends:378
                                       Readers:458
                                       Subscribers:517
   Facilitator of the site             Created in 15.06.2009 by
                                       Norway tourist board

   Advertising                         www.visitnorway.ru promotion
   Activities to increase stickiness   Competitions for users




Date                                           17                                               © Finpro
http://twitter.com/visitnorway_ru
       Role in          Country’s video. Materials about country
       travelling
       Key Topics       Video, pictures, stories about countries

       Popularity       102 of users in the group

       Facilitator of   Norway tourist board
       the site
       Advertising      www.visitnorway.ru promotion




Date                                                18             © Finpro
http://www.facebook.com/visitnorway.ru

       Role in          Official tourist portal about Norway
       travelling
       Key Topics       Link to video, pictures, stories about courtiers, mini-forum

       Popularity       500 users in the group

       Profile of the   No data.       Facilitator of the site    Norway tourist board
       users


       Advertising      www.visitnorway.ru promotion




Date                                                19                                   © Finpro
Example of social media sales process
                       Creation of group/ topic devoting
                              to “place, activity”


                      Basis information upload, link to the
                            participants web-pages


                                  Initiate of the discussion, feedback
                                                 collection


                                  Question in the framework of basis
                                    information – Finpro answer


                                 Question outside of F.A.Q. – Finpro will
                                  contact company representative and
                                             answer later


                               Follow up workshop will be conducted once
                                             in 3-4 months



29/04/2012                                                                  20
• Thank you for your attention



             • Daria.ivanova@finpro.fi
             • +7 921 405 88 03




29/04/2012                       © Finpro     21

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Ecommerce market in Russia

  • 1. E-commerce market, Russian hot spot Daria Ivanova, senior consultant, Finpro St. Petersburg April, 2012
  • 2. Internet usage in Russia 160 140 Monthly usage Weekly usage 120 Daily usage 100 80 60 40 20 0 29/04/2012 © Finpro 2
  • 3. Online sales development Picture: Online sales development in Russia 2001 – 2013, billion RUR, estimate 2010 2020 Germany 1000 billion EUR 32 80 billion EUR Russia 5,8 billion EUR 60 billion EUR 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 29/04/2012 © Finpro 3
  • 4. Geographical distribution of Internet-users TOTAL 52,9 mln users Central Region 28% & 15,2 ml. Volga region, 19% and 9,9 ml. South region 14% and 7,7 ml. Siberia 13% and 6,8 ml. North-West, 12% & 6,5 ml. Urals 9% and 4,5 ml. Far East 5% and 2,3 ml. 29/04/2012 © Finpro 4
  • 5. 29/04/2012 0% 5% 15 % 20 % 25 % 30 % 35 % 10 % books 29 % 23 % wear, footwear 18 % tickets (flights, trains) 17 % electronics © Finpro home appliances 15 % 15 % gifts 13 % software 12 % audio, video discs Product groups / % of online deals children goods 10 % 7% foods 5
  • 6. Purchase volumes / per single purchase on average Product groups Share of end Average Average spending clients spending , RUR , EUR* Traditional books 28,90% 1 600 40 Clothes and footwear 23,20% 4 400 110 Travel tickets 18,40% 11 700 292,5 Portable electronics (mp3 players, phones, cameras etc.) 16,80% 8 200 205 Small home technique 15,40% 4 800 120 Presents 14,80% 2 200 55 Software 12,80% 3 000 75 Audio / Video on CD / DVD 12,30% 2 500 62,5 Computers & Office technique 9,90% 10 400 260 Drugs & Lances 8,80% 2 600 65 Electronic books 8,00% 2 800 70 Concert & Theater tickets 7,80% 2 700 67,5 Large home techniques 7,00% 17 300 432,5 Sport goods 6,00% 4 700 117,5 PC games 5,70% 1 600 40 Home video & audio 5,60% 15 700 392,5 Audio & Video content 5,40% 2 100 52,5 Average exchange rate for 2010: 1 EUR = 40 RUR 29/04/2012 © Finpro 6
  • 7. Finnish Internet-shop opened in Russia www.dermosil.ru www.dermoshop.fi 29/04/2012 © Finpro 7
  • 8. Social networks In Russia • Vkontakte.ru – over 100 000 000 accounts; • Odnoklassniki.ru – over 45 000 000 accounts; • MySpace – over 40 000 000 accounts; • Facebook (facebook.com) – over 30 00 000 Russian accounts (in total 750 million accounts); • Live Journal – 2 443 667 Russian accounts • Twitter (twitter.com) – over 350 000 Russian accounts (in total over 200 million) New opportunities for Marketing & Sales 29/04/2012 © Finpro 8
  • 9. VKONTAKTE 106 941 400 accounts on 26.10.2011 Marketing opportunities •Banner advertising which can be targeted precisely to certain target groups •Brand communities • VKontakte is the largest social network in Runet, the third popular site in the Ukraine and Kazakhstan, the fourth in Belarus. The •Flash applications for sales website initially positioned itself as a social network of students and graduates of Russian higher educational institutions, later it started to and advertising call itself “modern and fast method of communication”. • In February 2011 daily audience of social network exceeded 23 •Social media marketing million people. 29/04/2012 © Finpro 9
  • 10. Marketing in social networks Different companies have different opinion on the importance of social media marketing 29/04/2012 © Finpro 10
  • 11. Future trends (world) Easy & quick shopping More options to increase reliability Easy delivery & payments Small offline sellers move to Internet 29/04/2012 © Finpro 11
  • 13. Why e-commerce in travel 50 % 45 % 8.0 45 % 6.9 7.0 40 % 35 % 6.0 30 % 5.0 25 % 4.0 3.2 20 % 3.0 15 % 7% 2.0 10 % 5% 1.0 0% 0.0 USA and UK Russia 2011 2015 Share of on-line market in travel E-commerce travel in Russia, bln euro • According to the Amargo, rate of growth of on-line travel are 35-40% • Share of self-organized tour to Finland has reached 45-55% in St. Petersburg 29/04/2012 © Finpro 13
  • 14. St. Petersburg citizen 1 3 3 7 6 Never been in Finland Less than once per year Once per year 2-3 times per year 13 4-5 times per year Almost once a month 67 Several times per month 29/04/2012 © Finpro 14
  • 15. Information sources 70 60 - There is not surprise that Internet is the most popular source of 50 information for target audience (the research was made among 40 Internet users) - However “words of mouth” remains the essential source of 30 information in Russia. Opinions of friends and relatives are always 20 important for Russian customers 10 0 May 2009, % November 2009, % May 2010, 5 Internet Words of mouth Tour companies' reccomendations Guides Magazines and journals TV-programs Date 15 © Finpro
  • 16. Main players activities: countries  All Scandinavian countries have their WEB presents in Russian languages:  Denmark http://www.visitdenmark.ru  Sweden http://www.visitsweden.com/shveciya/  Norway http://www.visitnorway.com/ru  Content of these sites are very similar:  country, its culture, events (festivals, celebration etc),  hotel choice and booking, transportation,  regional overview of the country, place to go (museums, restaurants, clubs), nature,  video materials about country.  However, there are certain differences. For example Norway promotes country via followed digital media:  http://www.facebook.com/visitnorway.ru about 500 users in the club  http://twitter.com/visitnorway_ru about 100 users in the club  http://blogs.mail.ru/mail/visitnorway/  http://vkontakte.ru/club14063861 about 350 users in the club  Sweden has its own community: www.communityofsweden.com  Denmark has its own community as well: www.okeandruzey.ru/Denmark+1.html Date 16 © Finpro
  • 17. http://blogs.mail.ru/mail/visitnorway Role in travelling Information about country, travel tips, place to go. Movies and articles about country Key Topics Stories about Norway Popularity Friends:378 Readers:458 Subscribers:517 Facilitator of the site Created in 15.06.2009 by Norway tourist board Advertising www.visitnorway.ru promotion Activities to increase stickiness Competitions for users Date 17 © Finpro
  • 18. http://twitter.com/visitnorway_ru Role in Country’s video. Materials about country travelling Key Topics Video, pictures, stories about countries Popularity 102 of users in the group Facilitator of Norway tourist board the site Advertising www.visitnorway.ru promotion Date 18 © Finpro
  • 19. http://www.facebook.com/visitnorway.ru Role in Official tourist portal about Norway travelling Key Topics Link to video, pictures, stories about courtiers, mini-forum Popularity 500 users in the group Profile of the No data. Facilitator of the site Norway tourist board users Advertising www.visitnorway.ru promotion Date 19 © Finpro
  • 20. Example of social media sales process Creation of group/ topic devoting to “place, activity” Basis information upload, link to the participants web-pages Initiate of the discussion, feedback collection Question in the framework of basis information – Finpro answer Question outside of F.A.Q. – Finpro will contact company representative and answer later Follow up workshop will be conducted once in 3-4 months 29/04/2012 20
  • 21. • Thank you for your attention • Daria.ivanova@finpro.fi • +7 921 405 88 03 29/04/2012 © Finpro 21