Differences Between Plant and Animal Cells
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Cell definition Parts common and part only in plant cell Function of the basic cell parts in animal and plant cell assesment
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Differences Between Plant and Animal Cells
- 1. How are plant and animal cells different? Grade 4 Mr. Hasan Al-Dika Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 2. Objectives Compare the parts of plant cells and animal cells Know the function of some important part inside the cell. Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 3. smallest unit of living organisms that is capable of performing life functions. Cells can only be observed under microscope All living things, including plants and animals, are made up of cells. Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 4. Are plant & animal cells the same or different? Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 5. cell membrane Cell wall mitochondrion nucleus cytoplasm vacuole Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved chloroplast
- 6. Only in plant A. Chloroplast o Plant cell’s food factory B.o Contain Cell wall chlorophyll o Thick, stiff structure o Protects and supports Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 7. Common parts and job 1. Cytoplasm –jellylike substance that fills the cell, –mostly water , but contains many important Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 8. Common parts and job 2. Cell membrane An animal cell’s thin outer • thinouter covering. covering. In Plants it is found inside the Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 9. Common parts and job 3. Mitochondrion o The power plant of the cell o food is burned here to Give the cell energy. Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 10. Common parts and job 4. Vacuole – holding bin for food, ater and wastes. – Plant: large central vacuole Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved w
- 11. Common parts and job 5. Nucleus • Controls cell activities • Contains Chromosomes: chromosomes the threadlike structure that control an organism's traits. Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 12. Similarities between plant cells & animal cells Both have a cell membrane surrounding the cytoplasm Both have a nucleus Both contain mitochondria Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 13. Differences between plant cells and animal cells Animal cells Plant cells Relatively smaller in size Relatively larger in size Round shape Box-like shape No cell wall Cell wall present Vacuole small Large vacuole Copyright © 2013, Mr. Hasan Al-Dika. All rights reserved
- 14. In reality, most cells are much more complicated than this!
- 15. Feature Cell wall Chloroplast Mitochondrion and nucleus Vacuole Cell membrane Shape Animal cell Plant cell
- 16. Now, let’s review… Cell Membrane Chromosomes Cell Wall Nucleus Cytoplasm Plant/Animal Chloroplasts Mitochondria Vacuoles Cells
Notes de l'éditeur
- The cell as the basic unit of lifeCells are the basic units of organismsAll cells come from preexisting cells through cell division. Unicellular organisms are made of one cell onlyThe cells of multicellular organisms are specialized to perform different functionse.g. mesophyll cells for photosynthesis and root hair cells for water absorptionThere are many different kinds of cells, doing many different jobs in a plant or animal.
- Most living things can be divided into two. Do you know what they are?To answer this question, look at these two pictures. Left is a picture of a plant cell and right is of an animal cell.
- Strong and rigidTo trap light energy, to make food the green pigment
- enclosed by cell membranContains organelles and granules :e.g. chloroplaste.g. mitochondrionProvide a medium for chemical reactions to take place
- ( mitochondria
- Glycogen granules as food storeNucleus at the centreStarch granules as food storeNucleus near cell wall
- Stores glycogen granules and oil droplets in the cytoplasm