Presentation by dr Kristiina Mukula, medical councellor at the ministry of Social Affairs and Health Finland at the WHO/TNO/Dutchgovernment Congres 'Connecting Health and Labour' 29 - 1 December 2012
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How occupational services are provided in the context of integrated primary health care in Finland
1. How occupational services are
provided in the context of integrated
primary health care
Plenary Session 5: Countries
experiences
Kristiina Mukala, PhD
Medical Councellor, Ministry of
Social Affairs and Health,
Finland
4. Legislation
Occupational Health Care Act (1383/2001)
State council degree (1484/2001)
State council degree (1485/2001)
Sickness Insurance Act – reimbursement (1113/2005)
Occupational Safety and Health Act (738/2002)
Act on the Supervision of Occupational Safety and
Health (44/2006)
Act on Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Health Care Act (1326/2010)
4 Etunimi Sukunimi
5. Arrangement of Occupational Health
Private
Entepreneur Enterprise
Enterprise
Municipal OHS
Health Center Enterprise Unit Enterprise
Farmer
Year 2004 2007 Year 2004 2007
Enterprice 61% 61% Enterprice 2% 1%
Employees 37% 32% Employees 25% 15%
OHS 31% 29% OHS 38% 26%
Enterprise Enterprise
Enterprise
Enterprise
Joint Model
Private Medical
OHS Unit
Enterprise Centre
Enterprise
Year 2004 2007 Year 2004 2007
Enterprice 4% 3% Enterprice 33% 36%
Employees 6% 5% Employees 32% 48%
OHS 7% 6% OHS 24% 39%
5 Kristiina Mukala
6. Financing
”Income insurance”
– Employees 23 %
– Employers 77 %
Reimbursement
– 60 % in category 1, preventive
– 50 % in category 2, curative
– Yearly maximum limit in each category
8. Figures from 2009
Coverage 87 % (1,85 million) of employees, 44 000
entrepreneurs
Total employers’ expences of OHS 599 million euros
OHS reimbursement 1,8 % (272 million euros) of the
total expences of health care (15,7 billion euros)
Workplace visits 347 000 hours
Health check-ups 956 000
Curative care visits 5,1 milj.
9. Health Care Act 1326/2010
Organizing Plan
Care chain
Unit of Primary Health Care
10. Co-operation in Health Care Sector
Special Health Care
Reha
bilitation
tTt
Occupational Primary Health Care
Health care
Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011