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The Changing Face of Auditing
and Ethics: Implications for
SMPs

Giancarlo Attolini, Chair, Small and
Medium Practices (SMP) Committee

IFAC Chief Executives Strategic Forum
New York, USA
February 27, 2012




                         Page 1 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
Introduction


• Regulation and standards
   – Capable of being applied in manner proportionate to size and complexity of
     entity and practice (regulatory burden is main concern of SMEs & SMPs)
   – Stable platform (pace of change is main source of burden for SMEs & SMPs)
   – Relevant to SMEs and SMPs

• Policy/regulatory proposals need to be appraised in terms of
   – Public interest
   – Impact on small- and medium-sized entities (inc. micro)
   – Sufficient appropriate evidence
   – Benefits versus costs (not burdens!)



                                                           Page 2 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
General Observations


• Regional consultation, global implications
• EC’s objectives include
   – Reduced administrative burden (SMEs); audit of “small undertaking” seen
     as “significant administrative burden” in draft EU Accounting Directive
   – Increased choice/competition in audit market (PIEs)

• High stakes
   – Change will be highly disruptive so must be sure of benefits of change

• … but lack of evidence to support many proposals
• Relatively low impact on SMPs versus larger firms ...


                                                           Page 3 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
Proposals of Most Relevance to SMPs (and SMEs)


• Restriction on non-audit services
   – SMP Committee research/polls reveal SMEs want “one-stop shop”
   – Risk of disproportionate outcome for SMEs

• Mandatory rotation
   – Risk of greater audit market concentration (unless coupled with other
     measures

• ISA adoption
   – Risk of diverging practices at SME level (different approaches to
     proportionality inc. use of review)




                                                           Page 4 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
Proposals of Most Relevance to SMPs (and SMEs)


• Mandatory tendering/abolition of Big Four clauses
   – Help improve competition and challenge perception that size means quality

• European “passport”
   – Greater cross-border mobility of auditors

• Audit oversight
   – Risk that public oversight will prove disproportionate for SMEs




                                                           Page 5 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
Conclusion


• Global Accountancy Profession needs to
   – Speak with one voice, setting aside differences
   – Focus on evidence-based, public interest motivated arguments
   – Better articulate the value of the profession (competence, integrity, etc.)
     and its services (audit, business advisory, etc.)




                                                            Page 6 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
Thank-you

www.ifac.org/smp




                   Page 7 | Confidential and Proprietary Information

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The Changing Face of Auditing and Ethics: Implications for SMPs

  • 1. The Changing Face of Auditing and Ethics: Implications for SMPs Giancarlo Attolini, Chair, Small and Medium Practices (SMP) Committee IFAC Chief Executives Strategic Forum New York, USA February 27, 2012 Page 1 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 2. Introduction • Regulation and standards – Capable of being applied in manner proportionate to size and complexity of entity and practice (regulatory burden is main concern of SMEs & SMPs) – Stable platform (pace of change is main source of burden for SMEs & SMPs) – Relevant to SMEs and SMPs • Policy/regulatory proposals need to be appraised in terms of – Public interest – Impact on small- and medium-sized entities (inc. micro) – Sufficient appropriate evidence – Benefits versus costs (not burdens!) Page 2 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 3. General Observations • Regional consultation, global implications • EC’s objectives include – Reduced administrative burden (SMEs); audit of “small undertaking” seen as “significant administrative burden” in draft EU Accounting Directive – Increased choice/competition in audit market (PIEs) • High stakes – Change will be highly disruptive so must be sure of benefits of change • … but lack of evidence to support many proposals • Relatively low impact on SMPs versus larger firms ... Page 3 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 4. Proposals of Most Relevance to SMPs (and SMEs) • Restriction on non-audit services – SMP Committee research/polls reveal SMEs want “one-stop shop” – Risk of disproportionate outcome for SMEs • Mandatory rotation – Risk of greater audit market concentration (unless coupled with other measures • ISA adoption – Risk of diverging practices at SME level (different approaches to proportionality inc. use of review) Page 4 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 5. Proposals of Most Relevance to SMPs (and SMEs) • Mandatory tendering/abolition of Big Four clauses – Help improve competition and challenge perception that size means quality • European “passport” – Greater cross-border mobility of auditors • Audit oversight – Risk that public oversight will prove disproportionate for SMEs Page 5 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 6. Conclusion • Global Accountancy Profession needs to – Speak with one voice, setting aside differences – Focus on evidence-based, public interest motivated arguments – Better articulate the value of the profession (competence, integrity, etc.) and its services (audit, business advisory, etc.) Page 6 | Confidential and Proprietary Information
  • 7. Thank-you www.ifac.org/smp Page 7 | Confidential and Proprietary Information