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The smallholder pigs in-depth value
chain assessment in Uganda:
How was it conducted?
“Workshop: In-depth smallholder pig value chain assessment and preliminary
identification of best-bet interventions, Kampala, 9-11 April 2013”
Danilo A. Pezo, Emily A. Ouma, Michel Dione
and Kristina Rösel
 Selection of target sites (districts/sub-
counties/villages)
 Development and testing of the VCA tool-kit
 Selection and training of facilitators
 The VCA tool-kit components
 The application of the VCA tool-kit
 Contacting partners at district level
 Selection of farmers
 Launching workshops
 FGDs (Farmers and key-informants)
 Data input and analysis
 Step 1: Geographical targeting
using GIS characterization (pig
density, poverty level & market
access).
 Step 2: Stakeholder consultation of
step 1 and definition of “soft”
criteria.
 Step 3: Participatory selection of
districts by stakeholders (Outcome
Mapping & Site Selection
Workshop, Oct. 2012)
 Step 4: Minimum checklist to gather
data for more specific site selection
(counties and sub-counties).
 Step 5: Analysis of steps 1-4 and
final site selection.
3
 For each district, 4-6 sub-counties with
high pig population (MAAIF/UBOS
Livestock Census 2008) were selected.
 Consultations with partners
(DVOs, NAADS staff and local NGOs) in
each of the selected districts to identify
the value chain domains within the sub-
counties was done.
 Site scoping with a minimum checklist
administered to few farmers and actors to
validate the value chain domains in each
sub-county and also identify villages to be
targeted for the value chain activities.
District County Sub-county Dominant value
chain domain
No. of villages
sampled
Masaka Bukoto Kkingo Rural –rural 3
Bukoto Kyanamukaka Rural-rural 3
Bukoto Kabonera Rural-urban 3
Masaka Municipality Kimanya-Kyabakuza* Urban-urban 2
Masaka Municipality Katwe-Butego* Urban-urban 2
Masaka Municipality Nyendo-Ssenyange* Urban-urban 2
Kamuli Bugabula Kitayunjwa Rural-rural 2
Bugabula Namwendwa Rural-rural 2
Buzaaya Bugulumbya** Rural-rural 4
Mukono Mukono Mukono town council Urban-urban 2
Mukono Goma Urban–urban 2
Mukono Kyampisi Rural-urban 4
Mukono Ntenjeru Rural-rural 4
List of counties and sub-counties selected in each district, based
on presence of dominant value chain domains, and number of
villages sampled
35 villages selected: 18 Rural – Rural, 7 Rural – Urban and 10 Urban - Urban
 Review and adaptation of tools used in
other CRP 3.7 projects, as well as in the
Livestock Data Innovation in Africa project
(CRP 2.3).
 Tool-kit harmonized with the Safe Food Fair
Food project (CRP 4.3).
 Tool-kit engendered where appropriate.
 Tool-kit tested in Matuga (Wakiso).
 Tool-kit shared with the Smallholder Pig
VCs project in Vietnam.
 Seasonal calendar
 Institutional interactions tool
 Production systems tool
 Social capital – involvement in collective action and
benefits.
 Activity clock – gender roles in production and
marketing.
 Decision-making tool –decision making and control of
resources.
 Livelihood analysis – income sources.
 Value chain mapping
 Animal health
 Breeding
 Feeding
 Food safety and nutrition
 Partners were contacted to propose candidates
for the facilitators short-term positions.
 Eight facilitators were selected from a list of 18
applicants. Two were maintained as
replacement option.
 Two facilitators are graduate students at
Makerere University, sponsored by ILRI. They
will use some VCA data for their thesis.
 All facilitators were trained and participated in
testing the VCA tool-kit.
 Farmers for VCA sessions
selected at random from
lists provided by local
partners
 Launching workshops with
district authorities and
technical staff.
 Review of VCA tool-kit with
district technical staff, and
coordination of field work.
 Plenary session to
introduce all participants to
the VCA tool-kit.
 Farmers’ focus group
discussions.
 Farmers distributed at
random in groups, with two
facilitators per group, to
work on specific tools.
 Mixed or gender
disaggregated groups
according to the nature of
the tools applied.
 Separate focus group
discussion with key-
informants (information at
village level).
 Plenary session to
review/discuss constraints
and opportunities
identified in small groups
working with specific
technology components.
Key informants Mixed group
Only women Plenary session
After a long VCA week, a social
gathering in a pork joint
A SUMMARY OF RESULTS OBTAINED WILL BE
PRESENTED BY THE ILRI – UGANDA TEAM IN
THIS WORKSHOP
Farm
Systems:
Breeding
Growing/Fattening
Inputs and
Services
Pig breeder
Vet / Animal Prod
extension services
Agrovet / feed shop
owners
Feed manufacturers
and suppliers
Transporters- feed
Post-farm
Live-pig traders
Transporters
Slaughterers
Pork Butchers
Pork processors-
large and medium
Supermarkets/
restaurants
Consumers
INPUTS/SERVICES
 Feed input stockists and millers.
 Vet drugs stockists.
 Service providers:
 Veterinarians/AHA/paravets
 Owners of village breeding boars
 Extension staff (public and private)
 Credit
OUTPUT
 Traders of live pigs (including
collectors and transporters)
 Slaughterhouses/abattoirs
 Processors (formal-Fresh
Cuts/Quality Cuts)
 Retailers (meat/processed
products) –
butcheries, supermarkets, pork-
joints
 Consumers – preferences for
different pig/pork product
attributes – potentials for a choice
experiment study.
Ugandan future pig famers
Thanks for your attention!!!!
Weebale nyo!!!!

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Smallholder pig value chain assessment in Uganda

  • 1. The smallholder pigs in-depth value chain assessment in Uganda: How was it conducted? “Workshop: In-depth smallholder pig value chain assessment and preliminary identification of best-bet interventions, Kampala, 9-11 April 2013” Danilo A. Pezo, Emily A. Ouma, Michel Dione and Kristina Rösel
  • 2.  Selection of target sites (districts/sub- counties/villages)  Development and testing of the VCA tool-kit  Selection and training of facilitators  The VCA tool-kit components  The application of the VCA tool-kit  Contacting partners at district level  Selection of farmers  Launching workshops  FGDs (Farmers and key-informants)  Data input and analysis
  • 3.  Step 1: Geographical targeting using GIS characterization (pig density, poverty level & market access).  Step 2: Stakeholder consultation of step 1 and definition of “soft” criteria.  Step 3: Participatory selection of districts by stakeholders (Outcome Mapping & Site Selection Workshop, Oct. 2012)  Step 4: Minimum checklist to gather data for more specific site selection (counties and sub-counties).  Step 5: Analysis of steps 1-4 and final site selection. 3
  • 4.  For each district, 4-6 sub-counties with high pig population (MAAIF/UBOS Livestock Census 2008) were selected.  Consultations with partners (DVOs, NAADS staff and local NGOs) in each of the selected districts to identify the value chain domains within the sub- counties was done.  Site scoping with a minimum checklist administered to few farmers and actors to validate the value chain domains in each sub-county and also identify villages to be targeted for the value chain activities.
  • 5. District County Sub-county Dominant value chain domain No. of villages sampled Masaka Bukoto Kkingo Rural –rural 3 Bukoto Kyanamukaka Rural-rural 3 Bukoto Kabonera Rural-urban 3 Masaka Municipality Kimanya-Kyabakuza* Urban-urban 2 Masaka Municipality Katwe-Butego* Urban-urban 2 Masaka Municipality Nyendo-Ssenyange* Urban-urban 2 Kamuli Bugabula Kitayunjwa Rural-rural 2 Bugabula Namwendwa Rural-rural 2 Buzaaya Bugulumbya** Rural-rural 4 Mukono Mukono Mukono town council Urban-urban 2 Mukono Goma Urban–urban 2 Mukono Kyampisi Rural-urban 4 Mukono Ntenjeru Rural-rural 4 List of counties and sub-counties selected in each district, based on presence of dominant value chain domains, and number of villages sampled 35 villages selected: 18 Rural – Rural, 7 Rural – Urban and 10 Urban - Urban
  • 6.  Review and adaptation of tools used in other CRP 3.7 projects, as well as in the Livestock Data Innovation in Africa project (CRP 2.3).  Tool-kit harmonized with the Safe Food Fair Food project (CRP 4.3).  Tool-kit engendered where appropriate.  Tool-kit tested in Matuga (Wakiso).  Tool-kit shared with the Smallholder Pig VCs project in Vietnam.
  • 7.  Seasonal calendar  Institutional interactions tool  Production systems tool  Social capital – involvement in collective action and benefits.  Activity clock – gender roles in production and marketing.  Decision-making tool –decision making and control of resources.  Livelihood analysis – income sources.  Value chain mapping  Animal health  Breeding  Feeding  Food safety and nutrition
  • 8.  Partners were contacted to propose candidates for the facilitators short-term positions.  Eight facilitators were selected from a list of 18 applicants. Two were maintained as replacement option.  Two facilitators are graduate students at Makerere University, sponsored by ILRI. They will use some VCA data for their thesis.  All facilitators were trained and participated in testing the VCA tool-kit.
  • 9.  Farmers for VCA sessions selected at random from lists provided by local partners  Launching workshops with district authorities and technical staff.  Review of VCA tool-kit with district technical staff, and coordination of field work.
  • 10.  Plenary session to introduce all participants to the VCA tool-kit.  Farmers’ focus group discussions.  Farmers distributed at random in groups, with two facilitators per group, to work on specific tools.  Mixed or gender disaggregated groups according to the nature of the tools applied.
  • 11.  Separate focus group discussion with key- informants (information at village level).  Plenary session to review/discuss constraints and opportunities identified in small groups working with specific technology components.
  • 12. Key informants Mixed group Only women Plenary session After a long VCA week, a social gathering in a pork joint
  • 13. A SUMMARY OF RESULTS OBTAINED WILL BE PRESENTED BY THE ILRI – UGANDA TEAM IN THIS WORKSHOP
  • 14. Farm Systems: Breeding Growing/Fattening Inputs and Services Pig breeder Vet / Animal Prod extension services Agrovet / feed shop owners Feed manufacturers and suppliers Transporters- feed Post-farm Live-pig traders Transporters Slaughterers Pork Butchers Pork processors- large and medium Supermarkets/ restaurants Consumers
  • 15. INPUTS/SERVICES  Feed input stockists and millers.  Vet drugs stockists.  Service providers:  Veterinarians/AHA/paravets  Owners of village breeding boars  Extension staff (public and private)  Credit
  • 16. OUTPUT  Traders of live pigs (including collectors and transporters)  Slaughterhouses/abattoirs  Processors (formal-Fresh Cuts/Quality Cuts)  Retailers (meat/processed products) – butcheries, supermarkets, pork- joints  Consumers – preferences for different pig/pork product attributes – potentials for a choice experiment study.
  • 17. Ugandan future pig famers Thanks for your attention!!!! Weebale nyo!!!!