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IPv6, Act Now!
Daniel Karrenberg, RIPE NCC Chief Scientist
The Five Regional Internet Registries




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010     2
IPv4 Allocation Timeline
               IANA Pool                 RIR Allocations            Advertised             RIR Pool

                                                                                               Today
 256

                                               Data                                              Projection




 192




 128




  64




   0
    1999    2000    2001   2002       2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008    2009   2010   2011    2012


Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                                                                           3
Production Grade IPv6 Now !
•   Regional Internet Registries will start
    turning down requests for IPv4 addresses
    in 2011
•   Networks need to continue growing


•   Deploy production grade IPv6 now !
           – The       time for excuses is over
           – The       time for experiments is over


Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                   4
What does an IPv6 allocation cost?
•   /32 = 1 scoring unit
•   /31 = 2 scoring units
•   points = ∑(2010-1992)x(scoring unit) =18x1+...

                  Category            Points   Fee 2010
                 Extra Small          0 - 16    € 1300
                    Small              - 111    € 1800
                  Medium               - 936    € 2550
                    Large             - 7116    € 4100
                 Extra Large          > 7116    € 5500


Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                       5
IPv6 RIPEness – Total Membership
                1 star                2 stars   3 stars   4 stars             No IPv6




                                                                    1 star
                                                                    10%




                                  No IPv6                                2 stars
                                                                           5%
                                   67%
                                                                        3 stars
                                                                          7%




                                                             4 stars
                                                              10%




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                                                     6
IPv6 RIPEness – Your Neighborhood
                1 star                2 stars    3 stars    4 stars   No IPv6




                                       Belgium             54%           Germany
       65%




             23%
                                       Netherlands         62%           France




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                                                7
IPv6 enabled ASes in global routing
                      All         Belgium   France    Germany      Netherlands
40%



33%



27%



20%



13%



7%



0%
      2004        2005            2006      2007     2008       2009         2010



  Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                                               8
Google’s IPv6 Stats




•   Notice the recent acceleration of “native”
•   Still too slow

Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010              9
Some Real World Examples
•   Deploy production grade IPv6 now !
           – The       time for excuses is over
           – The       time for experiments is over


•   It can be done !




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                   10
Some Real World Examples
    Wikileaks
     Mirrors




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010   11
Some Real World Examples
•   heise online
     – Major        German IT Site
     – Operating            www.six.heise.de since 2009
     – Switchedon IPv6 on main site for 24 hours in
       September 2010
     – Very      few problems, decided to keep it switched on!




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                              12
Some Real World Examples
•   xs4all
     – Dutch         Internet Service Provider (ISP)
     – 270,000           customers
     – OfferingIPv6 as standard to home users
       since August 2010
     – Only1.5% of customer base opted in
       by November 2010
     – “Customers               don’t want to spend much effort”
                                               Marco Hogewoning, XS4ALL


Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                                       13
Some Real World Examples
•   Hetzner
     – Major        German Hosting Provider
     – Offering         IPv6 at no additional cost for severs
     – Set-up         extremely easy
     – IPv6      connectivity production grade




Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                             14
Production Grade IPv6 Now !
•   Regional Internet Registries will start
    turning down requests for IPv4 addresses
    in 2011
•   Networks need to continue growing


•   Deploy production grade IPv6 now !
           – The       time for excuses is over
           – The       time for experiments is over


Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010                   15
Questions?

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Daniel Karrenberg - IPv6, Act Now!

  • 1. IPv6, Act Now! Daniel Karrenberg, RIPE NCC Chief Scientist
  • 2. The Five Regional Internet Registries Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 2
  • 3. IPv4 Allocation Timeline IANA Pool RIR Allocations Advertised RIR Pool Today 256 Data Projection 192 128 64 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 3
  • 4. Production Grade IPv6 Now ! • Regional Internet Registries will start turning down requests for IPv4 addresses in 2011 • Networks need to continue growing • Deploy production grade IPv6 now ! – The time for excuses is over – The time for experiments is over Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 4
  • 5. What does an IPv6 allocation cost? • /32 = 1 scoring unit • /31 = 2 scoring units • points = ∑(2010-1992)x(scoring unit) =18x1+... Category Points Fee 2010 Extra Small 0 - 16 € 1300 Small - 111 € 1800 Medium - 936 € 2550 Large - 7116 € 4100 Extra Large > 7116 € 5500 Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 5
  • 6. IPv6 RIPEness – Total Membership 1 star 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars No IPv6 1 star 10% No IPv6 2 stars 5% 67% 3 stars 7% 4 stars 10% Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 6
  • 7. IPv6 RIPEness – Your Neighborhood 1 star 2 stars 3 stars 4 stars No IPv6 Belgium 54% Germany 65% 23% Netherlands 62% France Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 7
  • 8. IPv6 enabled ASes in global routing All Belgium France Germany Netherlands 40% 33% 27% 20% 13% 7% 0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 8
  • 9. Google’s IPv6 Stats • Notice the recent acceleration of “native” • Still too slow Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 9
  • 10. Some Real World Examples • Deploy production grade IPv6 now ! – The time for excuses is over – The time for experiments is over • It can be done ! Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 10
  • 11. Some Real World Examples Wikileaks Mirrors Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 11
  • 12. Some Real World Examples • heise online – Major German IT Site – Operating www.six.heise.de since 2009 – Switchedon IPv6 on main site for 24 hours in September 2010 – Very few problems, decided to keep it switched on! Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 12
  • 13. Some Real World Examples • xs4all – Dutch Internet Service Provider (ISP) – 270,000 customers – OfferingIPv6 as standard to home users since August 2010 – Only1.5% of customer base opted in by November 2010 – “Customers don’t want to spend much effort” Marco Hogewoning, XS4ALL Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 13
  • 14. Some Real World Examples • Hetzner – Major German Hosting Provider – Offering IPv6 at no additional cost for severs – Set-up extremely easy – IPv6 connectivity production grade Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 14
  • 15. Production Grade IPv6 Now ! • Regional Internet Registries will start turning down requests for IPv4 addresses in 2011 • Networks need to continue growing • Deploy production grade IPv6 now ! – The time for excuses is over – The time for experiments is over Daniel Karrenberg, 14 December 2010 15