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IPv6 Global Adoption

World IPv6 Launch Day




 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda



    •   Current Status
    •   Regulation in Some Places
    •   In Israel
    •   To the Future




2        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv4 Available Pools
                                           Remaining IPv4 Addresses (Millions)

    80.00


    70.00


    60.00


    50.00


    40.00


    30.00


    20.00


    10.00


     0.00
                    APNIC                         RIPE   LACNIC       AFRINIC    ARIN




3           ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #1

                                   IPv6 Enabled Networks - Country Groups

    20%

    18%

    16%

    14%

    12%

    10%

    8%

    6%

    4%

    2%

    0%
                 Israel                         G7   Worldwide   OECD       European Union


                                                                        http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6
4         ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #2
                                                  IPv6 Enabled Networks - OECD
60%




50%




40%




30%




20%




10%




    0%




5            ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.                            http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #3
                                                IPv6 Enabled Networks - General
100%


90%


80%


70%


60%


50%


40%


30%


20%


10%


    0%




6            ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.                             http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #4




7       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #4




8       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #5

    Google Say:

    • Approx 0.25% of users have usable IPv6 connectivity


    • Approx 0.1% of users have broken IPv6 connectivity
       – This means that if those PCs will get AAAA record in responses
         they won’t be able to view the site




9       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #6

     Websites supported:                               (Study of ~500 sites per country)


              China                                 3.2%
              Germany                               7.8%
              Finland                               5.2%
              India                                 4.8%
              Japan                                 6.8%
              S. Korea                              5.4%
              UK                                    5.0%
              USA                                   6.4%


10       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – Actual Traffic #1
     IPv6 Hits per Second (Akamai Network 05/06/2012)




11        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status – Actual Traffic #2
     IPv6 Traffic in AMS-IX on 05/06/2012
     (compared to daily peak of 1.6TB of IPv4 = 0.2%)




12         ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status - Israel

     • Israeli IPv6 allocations to LIRs:
        – 25 allocations
        – 15 announced to the internet


     • As of 05/06/2012 – there is not a single domain within
       the top 180 websites that is fully IPv6 compliant.

     • There is only one website within the top 180 sites that
       supports IPv6 (www.tau.co.il).




13       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Current Status

     CAIDA’s view of IPv6 vs IPv4 network connectivity map




14      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda



     •   Current Status
     •   Regulation in Some Places
     •   In Israel
     •   To the Future




15        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     China

     • During Olympic games in Beijing 2008
     • Security system alone was with over 100,000 control and
       sensor units (temperature, lighting…)
     • IPv6 sensors were deployed in Beijing to monitor and
       control traffic congestions, taxi services, etc.
     • Government concluded that China will need 34B IP
       addresses in the next 5 years, and is acting to push IPv6
       deployment.
     • Part of the China Next Generation Internet (CNGI)


16      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     India

     • All telecom and ISPs were required to be IPv6 compliant
       by Dec 2011.

     • Department of telecommunications stated that all
       services will support IPv6 by March 2012.




17      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     Sri Lanka

     • Formulated road map for transition to IPv6
     • Policies for allocation
     • Regular gauge surveys to check status of ISPs, and
       testing
     • Education to enterprises, ISPs and the public
     • In this presentation we already saw 73% of ASNs
       support IPv6




18      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     Philippines

     • Issued regulation of executive order beginning of 2011

     • Provide government assistance in interoperability testing

     • Provide training and conferences to raise awareness

     • Strong support from ISOC




19       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation
     Japan

     • Provided a plan, milestones and guidelines for transition
       to IPv6 since 2008 through the IPv6 Promotion Council,
       including:
        – Recommendation
        – Training
        – Testbeds

     • By 2012 Q2 all ISPs must fully support IPv6, and be
       ready for IPv6-Only users.

     • Already many network are compliant

20       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation
     USA

     • By end of 2012 all main external facing government
       services (web, DNS, ISP, email) need to support native
       IPv6.

     • Plan for upgrade and transition of enterprises to use
       native IPv6 by end of 2014 (including plans for support of
       internal legacy applications)

     • NIST developed a technical standards profile for
       government acquisition of network devices.


21       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation
     USA

     • Still slow adoption, even in government and despite
       regulations that were in 2005.




22      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
                                                         Source: NIST.gov
Regulation

     European Union

     • Released action plans for deployment of IPv6 in 2008.

     • Followed by periodical surveys since 2009.




23      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     Germany

     • German Government federal network connecting all
       municipalities support IPv6.




24      ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation

     African Countries

     • Significantly lagging behind on IPv6 deployment

     • Most countries without regulation in the matter

     • Many network tenders do require IPv6 support (at
       customer’s discretion).
       Actual deployments are scarce.




25       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Regulation - Summary

     • Many countries do recommend IPv6 deployment
     • Very few governments are issuing strong policies for
       deployment
     • Even countries that do issue policies are hardly
       enforcing it
     • Surprisingly several governments of less developed
       countries do push harder for IPv6, and results are visible
     • In most places wide deployment is more a matter of
       private and public companies (ISPs mainly) promoting
       IPv6
     • Not less important are the users. Currently it is very hard
       to say how many users are actually using IPv6 and
       where.
26       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda



     •   Current Status
     •   Regulation in Some Places
     •   In Israel
     •   To the Future




27        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
In Israel

     • IPv6 courses are now available:
         –   Matrix / John Bryce
         –   Malam Team
         –   Routing.co.il (Yuval Shaul)
         –   Some Cisco courses contain it in their agenda
     • ISPs generally state that they support IPv6 to some
       extent, however services cannot be ordered
     • No content local providers support IPv6
     • Even the large web companies that address worldwide
       internet subscribers do not support IPv6 and have no
       roadmap for it



28       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
In Israel

     • No regulatory actions done for IPv6 adoption

     • Common culture does not push to prepare for the future

     • Most progress that is available is credited to curiosity,
       experiments, and technology enthusiastics




29       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda



     •   Current Status
     •   Regulation in Some Places
     •   In Israel
     •   To the Future




30        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
The Future

     • Mobile operators found solutions for mobile subscribers
       without the need for IPv6

     • There are still no strong catalysts for IPv6 adoption.

     • Infrastructure is gradually becoming available, but both
       ends of content and users are still missing




31       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Future
     Main issues preventing deployment in websites:

     •   Chicken and egg paradox – no demand
     •   No applications possible only on IPv6
     •   Resources and lack of training
     •   Exposure to bugs and malfunctions
     •   Financial restrictions
     •   Regulation
     •   Other technical:
         –    Geolocation
         –    SSL
         –    Security mechanisms
         –    Legacy software
32        ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
iPhone / iPad / Andoid App

     ByeBye v4 – By Hurricane Electric http://ipv6.he.net/statistics/




33       ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
For more info:
                               Ran Liebermann
                           ranl <at> purepeak.com


34   ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

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IPv6 - Global Adoption - Ran Liberman

  • 1. IPv6 Global Adoption World IPv6 Launch Day ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 2. Agenda • Current Status • Regulation in Some Places • In Israel • To the Future 2 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 3. Current Status – IPv4 Available Pools Remaining IPv4 Addresses (Millions) 80.00 70.00 60.00 50.00 40.00 30.00 20.00 10.00 0.00 APNIC RIPE LACNIC AFRINIC ARIN 3 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 4. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #1 IPv6 Enabled Networks - Country Groups 20% 18% 16% 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% Israel G7 Worldwide OECD European Union http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6 4 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 5. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #2 IPv6 Enabled Networks - OECD 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 5 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved. http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6
  • 6. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #3 IPv6 Enabled Networks - General 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 6 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved. http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6
  • 7. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #4 7 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 8. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #4 8 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 9. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #5 Google Say: • Approx 0.25% of users have usable IPv6 connectivity • Approx 0.1% of users have broken IPv6 connectivity – This means that if those PCs will get AAAA record in responses they won’t be able to view the site 9 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 10. Current Status – IPv6 Adoption #6 Websites supported: (Study of ~500 sites per country) China 3.2% Germany 7.8% Finland 5.2% India 4.8% Japan 6.8% S. Korea 5.4% UK 5.0% USA 6.4% 10 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 11. Current Status – Actual Traffic #1 IPv6 Hits per Second (Akamai Network 05/06/2012) 11 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 12. Current Status – Actual Traffic #2 IPv6 Traffic in AMS-IX on 05/06/2012 (compared to daily peak of 1.6TB of IPv4 = 0.2%) 12 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 13. Current Status - Israel • Israeli IPv6 allocations to LIRs: – 25 allocations – 15 announced to the internet • As of 05/06/2012 – there is not a single domain within the top 180 websites that is fully IPv6 compliant. • There is only one website within the top 180 sites that supports IPv6 (www.tau.co.il). 13 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 14. Current Status CAIDA’s view of IPv6 vs IPv4 network connectivity map 14 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 15. Agenda • Current Status • Regulation in Some Places • In Israel • To the Future 15 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 16. Regulation China • During Olympic games in Beijing 2008 • Security system alone was with over 100,000 control and sensor units (temperature, lighting…) • IPv6 sensors were deployed in Beijing to monitor and control traffic congestions, taxi services, etc. • Government concluded that China will need 34B IP addresses in the next 5 years, and is acting to push IPv6 deployment. • Part of the China Next Generation Internet (CNGI) 16 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 17. Regulation India • All telecom and ISPs were required to be IPv6 compliant by Dec 2011. • Department of telecommunications stated that all services will support IPv6 by March 2012. 17 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 18. Regulation Sri Lanka • Formulated road map for transition to IPv6 • Policies for allocation • Regular gauge surveys to check status of ISPs, and testing • Education to enterprises, ISPs and the public • In this presentation we already saw 73% of ASNs support IPv6 18 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 19. Regulation Philippines • Issued regulation of executive order beginning of 2011 • Provide government assistance in interoperability testing • Provide training and conferences to raise awareness • Strong support from ISOC 19 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 20. Regulation Japan • Provided a plan, milestones and guidelines for transition to IPv6 since 2008 through the IPv6 Promotion Council, including: – Recommendation – Training – Testbeds • By 2012 Q2 all ISPs must fully support IPv6, and be ready for IPv6-Only users. • Already many network are compliant 20 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 21. Regulation USA • By end of 2012 all main external facing government services (web, DNS, ISP, email) need to support native IPv6. • Plan for upgrade and transition of enterprises to use native IPv6 by end of 2014 (including plans for support of internal legacy applications) • NIST developed a technical standards profile for government acquisition of network devices. 21 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 22. Regulation USA • Still slow adoption, even in government and despite regulations that were in 2005. 22 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Source: NIST.gov
  • 23. Regulation European Union • Released action plans for deployment of IPv6 in 2008. • Followed by periodical surveys since 2009. 23 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 24. Regulation Germany • German Government federal network connecting all municipalities support IPv6. 24 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 25. Regulation African Countries • Significantly lagging behind on IPv6 deployment • Most countries without regulation in the matter • Many network tenders do require IPv6 support (at customer’s discretion). Actual deployments are scarce. 25 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 26. Regulation - Summary • Many countries do recommend IPv6 deployment • Very few governments are issuing strong policies for deployment • Even countries that do issue policies are hardly enforcing it • Surprisingly several governments of less developed countries do push harder for IPv6, and results are visible • In most places wide deployment is more a matter of private and public companies (ISPs mainly) promoting IPv6 • Not less important are the users. Currently it is very hard to say how many users are actually using IPv6 and where. 26 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 27. Agenda • Current Status • Regulation in Some Places • In Israel • To the Future 27 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 28. In Israel • IPv6 courses are now available: – Matrix / John Bryce – Malam Team – Routing.co.il (Yuval Shaul) – Some Cisco courses contain it in their agenda • ISPs generally state that they support IPv6 to some extent, however services cannot be ordered • No content local providers support IPv6 • Even the large web companies that address worldwide internet subscribers do not support IPv6 and have no roadmap for it 28 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 29. In Israel • No regulatory actions done for IPv6 adoption • Common culture does not push to prepare for the future • Most progress that is available is credited to curiosity, experiments, and technology enthusiastics 29 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 30. Agenda • Current Status • Regulation in Some Places • In Israel • To the Future 30 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 31. The Future • Mobile operators found solutions for mobile subscribers without the need for IPv6 • There are still no strong catalysts for IPv6 adoption. • Infrastructure is gradually becoming available, but both ends of content and users are still missing 31 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 32. Future Main issues preventing deployment in websites: • Chicken and egg paradox – no demand • No applications possible only on IPv6 • Resources and lack of training • Exposure to bugs and malfunctions • Financial restrictions • Regulation • Other technical: – Geolocation – SSL – Security mechanisms – Legacy software 32 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 33. iPhone / iPad / Andoid App ByeBye v4 – By Hurricane Electric http://ipv6.he.net/statistics/ 33 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
  • 34. For more info: Ran Liebermann ranl <at> purepeak.com 34 ©2012 PurePeak Ltd. All Rights Reserved.