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BIG DATA
LOCATIENET




www.locatienet.com
www.ptvbenelux.com   Amsterdam, 9 augustus
Actief op gebied van routeplanning en geografische diensten sinds 2001
Sind 2004 onderdeel van de PTV GROUP


´  Verkeersoptimalisatie
´  Transportplanning
´  Rit en routeplanning



Op de consumentenmarkt vooral bekend van www.routenet.nl




           www.ptvbenelux.com
                                                                             2
                                                                         I pag. 2
BIG DATA @LOCATIENET


Data gegenereerd door bezoekers Routenet
  - tijdstip
  - bestemming, vertrek lengte etc
  - waar gaan routes lang
Verkeersinformatie
  - files, aantal , lengte, oorzaak, trend
  - files op een route van gebruiker
Verkeersmetingen
  - aantal voertuigen (loop detectors)
  - snelheid voertuigen (loop detector)
  - reistijd tussen A + B (camera)
Smart phone tracking
  - meten van mobiliteitspatronen van gebruikers


           www.ptvbenelux.com                      I pag. 3
LOOP DETECTOR




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 4
LOOP DETECTOR




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 5
NEDERLAND LIGT ER VOL MEE




      www.ptvbenelux.com    I pag. 6
AANTAL VOERTUIGEN PER MINUUT PER RIJSTROOK




      www.ptvbenelux.com                     I pag. 7
GEMIDDELDE SNELHEID PER MINUUT PER RIJSTROOK




      www.ptvbenelux.com                       I pag. 8
TRAJECTCONTROLE




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 9
VOOR TRAJECTCONTOLE A2 (BAAN 4)




      www.ptvbenelux.com          I pag. 10
NA INVOERING TRAJECTCONTOLE A2 (BAAN 4)




       www.ptvbenelux.com                 I pag. 11
BIG DATA


Momenteel ca 120.000 metingen per minuut
´  rijstrook
´  snelheid
´  intensiteit
´  reistijd
´  voertuigklasse (auto, vrachtauto, grote vrachtauto)
´  locatie
´  kwaliteitsindicatie

Uitdaging om deze te:

´  Valideren
´  Aggregeren
´  Visualiseren




           www.ptvbenelux.com                             I pag. 12
TOEPASSINGEN LEVEL OF SERVICE




      www.ptvbenelux.com        I pag. 13
ZEKEROPTIJD.NL




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 14
ZEKEROPTIJD.NL




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 15
ZEKEROPTIJD.NL




      www.ptvbenelux.com   I pag. 16
Sunset project
 • EU's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7)
 • Stimulering van innovatie
 • Consortium, universiteiten onderzoeksinstellingen




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                              17
                                                            17
Sustainable mobility




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      18
                                                    18
Sustainable mobility
 • We aim for reduced congestion, reduced air
   pollution or improved safety by  stimulating people
   to change their travelling behaviour.
 • We investigate how positive incentives can stimulate
   smart and sustainable traveling in urban regions.
 • 1. Smart phone application senses behavior
 • 2. System issues incentives , e.g. travel by bicycle and
   get a free coffee
 • 3. Smart phone application monitors impact of
   incentives.


 • 3 Living labs Enschede, Gotenborg and Leeds

  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                                 19
                                                               19
How
 • Locatienet’s focus in the
   project is the collection
   analysis of measurement
   data.
 • Application measures and
   provides feedback
 • Application is ubiquitous,
   runs silently in the
   background no need to
   start / stop
 •  Measurements are
   analyzed on a server



  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      20
                                                    20
Sensing




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      21
                                                    21
Sensing




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      22
                                                    22
Measurement strategy

Smartphone has
many sensors. Some
of them use more
energy than others.
Use them smartly.


GPS & Networking
consume most
energy.

Radio, Accelerometer
and compass are
more efficient




   SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      23
                                                     23
Accuracy v.s. Batery usage



User leaves home
100% charge

Normal line = static

Dotted line = travel


 Back home 60 %
 Phone in charger




   SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      24
                                                     24
Basic data = simple
 • Timestamp of measurement
 • Position (lat / lon)
 • Speed (GPS if available)
 • Heading (GPS / Compass)
 • Quality indicator (measurement error in meters)
 • Measurement type
 • Battery level


 • Data gets a meaning if combined with other data:
       −  Maps (road network)
       −  Point of interest
       −  Other users
  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                             25
                                                           25
Trip reconstruction

Mapmatched line



Measurement




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      26
                                                    26
Measurement quality




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      27
                                                    27
One way streets & Ferry




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      28
                                                    28
Sports




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      29
                                                    29
Modality Detection
 • Decision tree based on measurement characteristics
       −  speed, max speed, acceleration, number of turnss, distance




Detected
modality




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                                          30
                                                                        30
Modality # trips




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      31
                                                    31
Modality Time




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      32
                                                    32
Modality Distance




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      33
                                                    33
Places

Circles indicate
places where trips
start or stop.

Red = often
Blue = less frequent




    SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
  Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      34
                                                      34
Places Home Detection




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      35
                                                    35
Places home time distribution




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      36
                                                    36
Place ? distribution




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      37
                                                    37
Place Work




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      38
                                                    38
Trip purpose

   Knowledge about places gives
   information about the purpose of a
   trip:

   Work à Home = Going home

   Home à Supermarket = Shopping




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      39
                                                    39
Route Alternatives Home Work




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      40
                                                    40
Route alternatives work home




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      41
                                                    41
Questions
 Contact details:
 • sebastiaan@locatienet.com
 • +31 6 51312562




  SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012
Info.nl big data 9-8-2012                      42
                                                    42

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Big Data sessie Sebastiaan Raaphorst Locatienet

  • 2. Actief op gebied van routeplanning en geografische diensten sinds 2001 Sind 2004 onderdeel van de PTV GROUP ´  Verkeersoptimalisatie ´  Transportplanning ´  Rit en routeplanning Op de consumentenmarkt vooral bekend van www.routenet.nl www.ptvbenelux.com 2 I pag. 2
  • 3. BIG DATA @LOCATIENET Data gegenereerd door bezoekers Routenet - tijdstip - bestemming, vertrek lengte etc - waar gaan routes lang Verkeersinformatie - files, aantal , lengte, oorzaak, trend - files op een route van gebruiker Verkeersmetingen - aantal voertuigen (loop detectors) - snelheid voertuigen (loop detector) - reistijd tussen A + B (camera) Smart phone tracking - meten van mobiliteitspatronen van gebruikers www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 3
  • 4. LOOP DETECTOR www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 4
  • 5. LOOP DETECTOR www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 5
  • 6. NEDERLAND LIGT ER VOL MEE www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 6
  • 7. AANTAL VOERTUIGEN PER MINUUT PER RIJSTROOK www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 7
  • 8. GEMIDDELDE SNELHEID PER MINUUT PER RIJSTROOK www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 8
  • 9. TRAJECTCONTROLE www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 9
  • 10. VOOR TRAJECTCONTOLE A2 (BAAN 4) www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 10
  • 11. NA INVOERING TRAJECTCONTOLE A2 (BAAN 4) www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 11
  • 12. BIG DATA Momenteel ca 120.000 metingen per minuut ´  rijstrook ´  snelheid ´  intensiteit ´  reistijd ´  voertuigklasse (auto, vrachtauto, grote vrachtauto) ´  locatie ´  kwaliteitsindicatie Uitdaging om deze te: ´  Valideren ´  Aggregeren ´  Visualiseren www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 12
  • 13. TOEPASSINGEN LEVEL OF SERVICE www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 13
  • 14. ZEKEROPTIJD.NL www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 14
  • 15. ZEKEROPTIJD.NL www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 15
  • 16. ZEKEROPTIJD.NL www.ptvbenelux.com I pag. 16
  • 17. Sunset project • EU's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7) • Stimulering van innovatie • Consortium, universiteiten onderzoeksinstellingen SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 17 17
  • 18. Sustainable mobility SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 18 18
  • 19. Sustainable mobility • We aim for reduced congestion, reduced air pollution or improved safety by  stimulating people to change their travelling behaviour. • We investigate how positive incentives can stimulate smart and sustainable traveling in urban regions. • 1. Smart phone application senses behavior • 2. System issues incentives , e.g. travel by bicycle and get a free coffee • 3. Smart phone application monitors impact of incentives. • 3 Living labs Enschede, Gotenborg and Leeds SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 19 19
  • 20. How • Locatienet’s focus in the project is the collection analysis of measurement data. • Application measures and provides feedback • Application is ubiquitous, runs silently in the background no need to start / stop •  Measurements are analyzed on a server SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 20 20
  • 21. Sensing SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 21 21
  • 22. Sensing SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 22 22
  • 23. Measurement strategy Smartphone has many sensors. Some of them use more energy than others. Use them smartly. GPS & Networking consume most energy. Radio, Accelerometer and compass are more efficient SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 23 23
  • 24. Accuracy v.s. Batery usage User leaves home 100% charge Normal line = static Dotted line = travel Back home 60 % Phone in charger SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 24 24
  • 25. Basic data = simple • Timestamp of measurement • Position (lat / lon) • Speed (GPS if available) • Heading (GPS / Compass) • Quality indicator (measurement error in meters) • Measurement type • Battery level • Data gets a meaning if combined with other data: −  Maps (road network) −  Point of interest −  Other users SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 25 25
  • 26. Trip reconstruction Mapmatched line Measurement SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 26 26
  • 27. Measurement quality SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 27 27
  • 28. One way streets & Ferry SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 28 28
  • 29. Sports SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 29 29
  • 30. Modality Detection • Decision tree based on measurement characteristics −  speed, max speed, acceleration, number of turnss, distance Detected modality SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 30 30
  • 31. Modality # trips SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 31 31
  • 32. Modality Time SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 32 32
  • 33. Modality Distance SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 33 33
  • 34. Places Circles indicate places where trips start or stop. Red = often Blue = less frequent SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 34 34
  • 35. Places Home Detection SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 35 35
  • 36. Places home time distribution SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 36 36
  • 37. Place ? distribution SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 37 37
  • 38. Place Work SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 38 38
  • 39. Trip purpose Knowledge about places gives information about the purpose of a trip: Work à Home = Going home Home à Supermarket = Shopping SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 39 39
  • 40. Route Alternatives Home Work SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 40 40
  • 41. Route alternatives work home SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 41 41
  • 42. Questions Contact details: • sebastiaan@locatienet.com • +31 6 51312562 SUNSET EU review, Brussels, March 27, 2012 Info.nl big data 9-8-2012 42 42