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RESEARCH WRITING SKILLS SHOWCASE 2013

ORIGINAL WORK SUBMITTED BY

ZHANG ZHIGUANG (CHINA)
zhang.zhiguang.noah@gmail.com
China flag courtesy of (www.shawnee.edu)

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Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory and Homework Time Management
Zhang (Noah) Zhiguang, Zuola Village, ChengGuan Town, Gansu Province 747500 China (zhang.zhiguang.noah@gmail.com)
G05 SHL1013 Professional English (12 November 2013)

Background & Urgency of the Problem
• On-time submission of homework in AIU
vary among students
• Homework is not always submitted on time
• AiU students are from various cultures with
various ways of time management
• Previous methods to increase on-time
homework submission have failed
• Poor homework time management can
affect academic performance

Proposed Poster Design

Six Simple Steps to Complete Your Homework Before Deadline
How to Succeed as a Scholar and Enjoy Your Scholarship

1

7

4

Image
Here

Image
Here

Insert explanatory text here if any.
Insert explanatory text here if any

Statement of the Problem & Proposal

Timeline & Implementation Strategy

Main
Image
Here

2
Image
Here

In two weeks, I will submit an A3sized poster with 10 pictures showing 10
steps to increase on-time completion of
homework.

Insert explanatory text here if any.
Insert explanatory text here if any

• AiU students from various cultures can
understand examples shown in pictures
• Pictures can guide students in managing
homework time
• A poster display in each hostel room can
improve the frequency of on-time
homework completion and submission.
• Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory
(Author, 0000) and the bottoms-up
management principle (Author, 0000) can
help increase the frequency of constantly
clean hostel rooms.

Image
Here
Insert explanatory text here if
any. Insert explanatory text here
if any

6

3
Assertions or Assumptions of the Study

5

Insert explanatory text here if
any. Insert explanatory text here
if any

Image
Here

Image
Here
Insert explanatory text here if any.
Insert explanatory text here if any

Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any

Insert explanatory text here if
any. Insert explanatory text here
if any

FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any

Theoretical Background

Methodology

• The theory of cultural dimenstions claims
that blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah
blah blah blah (Author, 0000, para. 00).
• The principle of bottom-up management
claims that innovations are more successful
if these originate from the user majority
(Author, 0000, para. 00).

• This section contains a step-by-step instruction
that others can follow to reproduce the same
results.
• The steps clearly show how the proposed poster’s
contents and design were planned, selected, and
arranged. For example:
1. The ten areas in a hostel room that requires
most attention will be identified.
2. A five-step cleaning & arrangement guide is
formulated to fit the needs of these ten areas.
3. The five-step guide is tested and revised with the
help of 5 students with the dirtiest rooms.
4. Photographs are taken and used on a poster.
5. The poster is reproduced and posted in each
hostel room.
6. An implementation schedule and names of
checkers are posted beside each poster.
7. Penalties and rewards are added to the
announcement.
8. . A weekly record will measure the frequency of
cleanliness and order in each hostel room.

Statement of the Thesis

Theoretical Application

Using principles in Hofstede’s cultural
dimensions theory and the bottoms-up
management principle to
design, distribute, and implement a visual
poster guide can increase the frequency ontime homework completion in AIU by 100% in
less than 30 days.

• In Week 2, the socialization stage, program
goals can be explained and submitted for
approval by AIU students who are
considered as influencers
(Author, 0000, para. 00).
• Benefits can help convince the influencers
to distribute the posters (Week 3) and to
implement the program (Week 4)
(Author, 0000, para. 00).

•
•
•
•

Week 1: Design and production of posters
Week 2: Socialization of program goals
Week 3: Poster distribution
Week 4: Implementation

Projected Challenges & Solutions
• Credibility Gaps – Some influencers may not be
credible to some groups of students. Solution: Seek
student solutions to address this problem
(Author, 0000, para. 00).
• Recidivism – Some students may revert to old habits
or cultural standards that negate the program goals.
Solution: Seek student solutions to strengthen
implementation methods & standards
(Buthor, 0000, para. 00).

References
Author, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of
Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com.
Buthor, B. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
CAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name
of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com.
Duthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
Euthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
Futhor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
Guthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
hAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name
of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com.
Juthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
Kuthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
LAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name
of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com.
Muthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
NAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name
of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com.
Outhor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.
Puthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00
Month 000 at www.website.com.

About the Writer
Zhang Zhiguang is a Business
Administration Scholar of Albukhary
International University. His experience with
poor time management and resulting low
grades motivated his interest in this topic.
China flag courtesy of www.shawnee.edu; AIU logo courtesy of www.aiu.com
SUMMARY ASSESSMENT: PROJECT PROPOSAL
89%
89%
75%
42%

00%
60%
00%
00%
00%
00%

36%
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1. Statement of the Research Problem (1,2,3)
2. Electronic Research (1,2,3)
3. Assumptions of the Proposal (1,2,3)
4. Reference Listing (1,2,3)
5. Statement of the Thesis (1,2,3)
6. Letter of Transmittal (1)
7. Theoretical Background & Application (1)
8. Summary / Abstract Writing (1)
9. Methods & Procedures (1)
10.Projected Problems and Solutions (1)

F
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1.0 RUBRIC
1.1 DETAILS
1.2 THEORY
1.3 URGENCY
1.4 REFERENCES
1.5 ASSUMPTION

Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption”

1.6 THESIS

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ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 WAYS TO MANAGE HOMEWORK TIME
URGENCY

Poor time management (Expressbloomington, 2013) students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for
assignments can use six steps in English (Brookes, 2012) on a poster to impart (Mindtools, 2013) their
DETAILS
THEORY
classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments.
A*

A

B

C

01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning

PASS

FAIL

PASS

02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors

FAIL

03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level

PASS

04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading

PASS

05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline

PASS

06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal

PASS

07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent

PASS

08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified

PASS

09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs

PASS

10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns

PASS

11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality

PASS

12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support

PASS

G01
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Key Words

Match

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Hyperlink

Publisher

Title

Paragraph 1-2

Date

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Author

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Keywords

Theory name

ADD NEW KEYWORDS

MATCH

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Website

Publisher

Title

Para 2
Date
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Keywords

 Urgency

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Hyperlink

Publisher

Title
Author

Paragraph 2
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References
Tucker, T. (2003, May 23). Lack of Time Management Skills Lead to Health
Problems. Express Employment Professionals. Para 2. Retrieved
from
http://expressbloomington.com/ownerblog/lack-of-timemanagementskills-lead-to-health-problems/
Lane, G. (2012, October 23). Time management. Students health and
wellbeing,
Para (2-3). Retrieved from
http://www.brookes.ac.uk/student/services/health/time.html
MindTools. (2001, May 23). Planning to make the best use of your time .
Effective scheduling, Para 2. Retrieved from
http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newHTE_77.htm

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From problem statement to assumption
Assumption

Problem statement

Within one week, I will create a
poster with six steps(Brookes,
2012) for poor time
management
(Expressbloomington, 2013)
students in AiU who save 2
hours a day for assignments to
impart(Mindtools, 2013) their
classmates to save 4 hours a
day.

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Poor time management
students in AiU who save 2
hours a day for assignments
can use six steps on a
poster to impart their
classmates to save 4 hours
a day for assignments

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Thesis Statement #1
Assumption: Poor time management students in
AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments
can use six steps on a poster to impart their
classmates to save 4 hours a day for
assignments.
Thesis: Students in AiU who save 2 hours a day
for assignments can create, record, and share
six steps on a poster to impart their
classmates to save 4 hours a day for
assignments.
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Thesis Statement #1
Assumption: Poor time management students in
AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments
can use six steps on a poster to impart their
classmates to save 4 hours a day for
assignments.
Thesis: Students in AiU who save 2 hours a day
for assignments can use six steps on a poster
to impart their classmates to save 1 hour each
morning, 3 hours per evening, and 7 hours
per weekend for assignments.
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2.0 RUBRIC
2.1 DETAILS
2.2 THEORY
2.3 URGENCY
2.4 REFERENCES
2.5 ASSUMPTION

Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption”

2.6 THESIS

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ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 STEPS TO INCREASE FOOD SALES
URGENCY

The chefs of restaurants with low profit of less than RM 1000 per month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan
town, China can use six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) on a poster to serve different tastes of
noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income in six months by at least 30%.
DETAILS

THEORY

A*

A

B

C

01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning

PASS

FAIL

PASS

02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors

FAIL

03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level

PASS

04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading

PASS

05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline

PASS

06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal

PASS

07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent

PASS

08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified

PASS

09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs

PASS

10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns

PASS

11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality

PASS

12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support
G01
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Keywords

Match

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Website

Title
Author & Date

Title

Paragraph 2
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Keyword

Theory name

ADD NEW KEYWROD

MATCH

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Website

Title
Author

Paragraph 6

Date

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Keyword

 Urgency

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Hyperlink
Publisher

Author

Title

Para 7-Chaper 22

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References
Calvin,. & Hobble. (2013) What are your theories on what Calvin's noodle
incident. China Theory. Retrieved from
http://www.reddit.com/r/FanTheories/comments/1a6n7f/what_are
_your_ theories_on_what_calvins_noodle/
Krystal, Y. (2012). Six ways to make your instant noodles tastier. Retrieved from
http://www.givemebackmyfivebucks.com
Damodaran, A. (2013). Negative earning: Consequences and causes of low
profit.
7(22). Retrieved from https://www.inkling.com/read/investmentvaluation-damodaran-3rd/chapter-22/negative-earningsconsequences

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From problem statement to assumption
Assumption

Problem Statement

Within one week, I will create a
poster with six steps
(Givemeback myfivebucks) for
the chefs of restaurants with
low profit of less than RM 1000
per month (Inkling, 2013) in
Lintan town, China to serve
different tastes of noodles
(Reddit, 2013) to increase their
income in six months by at
least 30%.
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The chefs of restaurants with
low profit of less than RM 1000
per month (Inkling, 2013) in
Lintan town, China can use six
steps (Givemeback
myfivebucks) on a poster to
serve different tastes of
noodles (Reddit, 2013) to
increase their income in six
months by at least 30%.

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Thesis Statement #2
Assumption: Restaurants with less than RM 1000
per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China
can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no
date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles
(Reddit, 2013) to increase their income by at least
30% within six months.
Theory: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per
profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can
use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no
date? on a poster to serve six types of dry, wet,
and fried noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their
income by at least 30% within six months.
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Thesis Statement #2
Assumption: Restaurants with less than RM 1000
per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China
can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no
date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles
(Reddit, 2013) to increase their income by at least
30% within six months.
Theory: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per
profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can
use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no
date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles
(Reddit, 2013) with cheap, nutritious, and
flavorful ingredients to increase their income by
at least 30% within six months.
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3.0 RUBRIC
3.1 DETAILS
3.2 THEORY
3.3 URGENCY
3.4 REFERENCES
3.5 ASSUMPTION

Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption”

3.6 THESIS

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ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 STEPS TO INCREASING VOCABULARY BY TEACHING
URGENCY

Slow learners (Smh, 2009) who can learn one new vocabulary a day can follow six steps on the pictures on
my poster to teach (Studentpluse, 2010 ) their classmates and double their learning speed to two new
THEORY
words per day (Tjtaylor, 2013)
DETAILS

A*

A

B

C

PASS

01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning

A*

02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors

A*

03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level

A*

PASS

04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading

A*

PASS

05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline

A*

PASS

06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal

A*

PASS

07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent

A*

PASS

08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified

A*

PASS

09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs

A*

PASS

10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns

A*

PASS

11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality

A*

PASS

12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support

A*

FAIL

PASS

G01
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PASS

FAIL

Mr. Jaime
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Keywords

Match

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Website

Title

Author

Paragraph 1

Date
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Keywords

Theory name

ADD NEW THEORY

MATCH

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Website

Title

Author
Date

Paragraph 2
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Keywords

 Urgency

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References
Huarty, Y. u. (2013) Bad Chinese English: Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved from
http://www.smh.com.au/photogallery/travel/lost-in-translation-badchinese-english-20090826-ez1b.html?selectedImage=0

Piccirillo, R. A. (2010) The lockean memory theory of personal identity: Definition,
Objective, Response. Retrieved from
http://www.studentpulse.com/articles/275/the-lockean-memorytheory-of-personal-identity-definition-objection-response

Dewey, I. (2013) The secret to memorizing English vocabulary and grammar.
Retrieved from http://blog.tjtaylor.net/how-to-memorize-vocabularyand-grammar/

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From problem statement to topic sentence
Topic sentence

Problem statement

With one week, I will create an
poster with six steps on the six
pictures for the slow learners
(Smh, 2009) who can learn one
new vocabulary a day to teach
(Studentpluse, 2010 ) their
classmates and double their
learning speed to two new words
per day (Tjtaylor, 2013).

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Slow learners (Smh, 2009)
who can learn one new
vocabulary a day can follow
six steps on the pictures on
my poster to teach
(Studentpluse, 2010 ) their
classmates and double their
learning speed to two new
words per day (Tjtaylor,
2013).

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• Based on ease of finding references, choose
one best topic sentence (See Short Cuts at
http://www.slideshare.net/JaimeCabrera3/sh
ortcut-writing-the-assumption-topicsentence-and-thesis-statement)
• Delete all words in this box and input here
four to six thesis statements about the topic.
• Select one thesis statement and boldface
the letters. This will be your proposal

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Theoretical Background
• List each theory, principle, or natural law that explains a problem, need, strategy, or
solution in your proposal
• List each theory , principle, or natural law that explains a solution or strategy being
proposed in your paper
• Name the theorist if any, title of theory, principle, or natural law, and the year of
publication if any
• Summarize each theory, principle, or natural law
• Use a separate slide if necessary

Theoretical Application
• Summarize how a theory, principle, or natural law explains a problem or need in your
proposal
• Summarize how a theory , principle, or natural law explains a solution or strategy
being proposed in your paper
• Use a separate slide if necessary

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Summary / Abstract
• Google for examples of a research proposal summary or abstract
• Write a summary of abstract of your own research proposal.
• Limit your summary or abstract to the space provided on the poster

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Methods / Procedures
• Outline the stages (e. g., planning, drafting, discussion)
• At each stage, describe the action and outcome (e. g. PLANNING – identify ten areas
in each hostel room that needs the most attention)
• Use a separate slide if necessary

Implementation Timeline
• Outline a timeline (weekly, monthly, daily, quarterly or annually)
• At each period, state verb and a noun (distribute posters, measure cleanliness)
• At each period, state who will do the action (student government officials will paste
one poster in each hostel room; selected seniors will use a 10-point rubric to assess the
cleanliness of each hostel room, at least one a week)
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Projected Problems
• Explain some possible problems in the implementation of the proposal
• Use theory to explain why these problems are likely to happen

Projected Solutions
• Explain some possible solutions to the projected problems
• Use theory to explain why these solutions are likely to be effective

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Dedication
• Dedicate your research proposal to real person(s).
• Give real reasons why you chose these person (s).
• Don’t repeat yourself by dedicating the website, the proposal, the poster, etc. To the
same persons.
• Keep it short and sweet.

About the Writer
• Who are you?
• Why did you propose this topic?

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References
In this box, list all the references of your chosen topic
only.
Use the APA format when listing your references here.
This text box will automatically flow your text into two
columns.
Don’t use the space bar to create hanging indent; use
the paragraph formatting commands in the menu at the
top of your PPT screen.
If you need help, see

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Memorandum of Transmittal
• “I” focuses on
the writer. It can
sound selfcentered instead
of readercentered.
• For a neutral
focus, you can
use “This is to
submit/request/i
nform...”
• For a readerbenefit focus, you
can say “You may
be pleased to see
that....

• You will not use this
phrase if you consider
that the reader might
have other duties and
responsibilities. This
might be considered
demanding; try and use a
neutral phrase.
The first sentence is good
because it is related to the topic
of the email. The second
sentence seems not connected
to the topic of the email, so it
sounds fake, contrived, or
insincere.

• Some readers
disagree with
“please find” as
being inexact or
inaccurate as in
“find something
hidden or
missing”.
• You could say
“the attached
files include...”

This can imply a degree earned,
usually after graduation. For
now, use Business
Administration Scholar.

• You can use the
“you” to begin the
sentence and achieve
a reader-focused
language.

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G00 Research Writing Showcase - Yourname - 02 Dec 2013.pptx

  • 1. RESEARCH WRITING SKILLS SHOWCASE 2013 ORIGINAL WORK SUBMITTED BY ZHANG ZHIGUANG (CHINA) zhang.zhiguang.noah@gmail.com China flag courtesy of (www.shawnee.edu) FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 2. Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory and Homework Time Management Zhang (Noah) Zhiguang, Zuola Village, ChengGuan Town, Gansu Province 747500 China (zhang.zhiguang.noah@gmail.com) G05 SHL1013 Professional English (12 November 2013) Background & Urgency of the Problem • On-time submission of homework in AIU vary among students • Homework is not always submitted on time • AiU students are from various cultures with various ways of time management • Previous methods to increase on-time homework submission have failed • Poor homework time management can affect academic performance Proposed Poster Design Six Simple Steps to Complete Your Homework Before Deadline How to Succeed as a Scholar and Enjoy Your Scholarship 1 7 4 Image Here Image Here Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any Statement of the Problem & Proposal Timeline & Implementation Strategy Main Image Here 2 Image Here In two weeks, I will submit an A3sized poster with 10 pictures showing 10 steps to increase on-time completion of homework. Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any • AiU students from various cultures can understand examples shown in pictures • Pictures can guide students in managing homework time • A poster display in each hostel room can improve the frequency of on-time homework completion and submission. • Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory (Author, 0000) and the bottoms-up management principle (Author, 0000) can help increase the frequency of constantly clean hostel rooms. Image Here Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any 6 3 Assertions or Assumptions of the Study 5 Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any Image Here Image Here Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT Insert explanatory text here if any. Insert explanatory text here if any Theoretical Background Methodology • The theory of cultural dimenstions claims that blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah (Author, 0000, para. 00). • The principle of bottom-up management claims that innovations are more successful if these originate from the user majority (Author, 0000, para. 00). • This section contains a step-by-step instruction that others can follow to reproduce the same results. • The steps clearly show how the proposed poster’s contents and design were planned, selected, and arranged. For example: 1. The ten areas in a hostel room that requires most attention will be identified. 2. A five-step cleaning & arrangement guide is formulated to fit the needs of these ten areas. 3. The five-step guide is tested and revised with the help of 5 students with the dirtiest rooms. 4. Photographs are taken and used on a poster. 5. The poster is reproduced and posted in each hostel room. 6. An implementation schedule and names of checkers are posted beside each poster. 7. Penalties and rewards are added to the announcement. 8. . A weekly record will measure the frequency of cleanliness and order in each hostel room. Statement of the Thesis Theoretical Application Using principles in Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory and the bottoms-up management principle to design, distribute, and implement a visual poster guide can increase the frequency ontime homework completion in AIU by 100% in less than 30 days. • In Week 2, the socialization stage, program goals can be explained and submitted for approval by AIU students who are considered as influencers (Author, 0000, para. 00). • Benefits can help convince the influencers to distribute the posters (Week 3) and to implement the program (Week 4) (Author, 0000, para. 00). • • • • Week 1: Design and production of posters Week 2: Socialization of program goals Week 3: Poster distribution Week 4: Implementation Projected Challenges & Solutions • Credibility Gaps – Some influencers may not be credible to some groups of students. Solution: Seek student solutions to address this problem (Author, 0000, para. 00). • Recidivism – Some students may revert to old habits or cultural standards that negate the program goals. Solution: Seek student solutions to strengthen implementation methods & standards (Buthor, 0000, para. 00). References Author, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Buthor, B. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. CAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Duthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Euthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Futhor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Guthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. hAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Juthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Kuthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. LAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Muthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. NAuthor, A. A. (0000). :Complete Title of the Article, para. 00. In Name of Publication. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Outhor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. Puthor, D. (0000). Title of the Article, para. 00. Available online 00 Month 000 at www.website.com. About the Writer Zhang Zhiguang is a Business Administration Scholar of Albukhary International University. His experience with poor time management and resulting low grades motivated his interest in this topic. China flag courtesy of www.shawnee.edu; AIU logo courtesy of www.aiu.com
  • 3. SUMMARY ASSESSMENT: PROJECT PROPOSAL 89% 89% 75% 42% 00% 60% 00% 00% 00% 00% 36% FIRST SLIDE 1. Statement of the Research Problem (1,2,3) 2. Electronic Research (1,2,3) 3. Assumptions of the Proposal (1,2,3) 4. Reference Listing (1,2,3) 5. Statement of the Thesis (1,2,3) 6. Letter of Transmittal (1) 7. Theoretical Background & Application (1) 8. Summary / Abstract Writing (1) 9. Methods & Procedures (1) 10.Projected Problems and Solutions (1) F LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 4. 1.0 RUBRIC 1.1 DETAILS 1.2 THEORY 1.3 URGENCY 1.4 REFERENCES 1.5 ASSUMPTION Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption” 1.6 THESIS FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 5. ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 WAYS TO MANAGE HOMEWORK TIME URGENCY Poor time management (Expressbloomington, 2013) students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can use six steps in English (Brookes, 2012) on a poster to impart (Mindtools, 2013) their DETAILS THEORY classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments. A* A B C 01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning PASS FAIL PASS 02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors FAIL 03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level PASS 04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading PASS 05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline PASS 06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal PASS 07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent PASS 08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified PASS 09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs PASS 10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns PASS 11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality PASS 12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support PASS G01 FIRST SLIDE ZHANG ZHIGUANG LAST SLIDE END SHOW #01 PREVIOUS SLIDE Mr. Jaime LAST VIEWED FAIL 19-Nov-13 NEXT SLIDE
  • 6. Key Words Match FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 7. Hyperlink Publisher Title Paragraph 1-2 Date FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE Author END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 8. Keywords Theory name ADD NEW KEYWORDS MATCH FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 9. Website Publisher Title Para 2 Date FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 10. Keywords  Urgency FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 11. Hyperlink Publisher Title Author Paragraph 2 FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 12. References Tucker, T. (2003, May 23). Lack of Time Management Skills Lead to Health Problems. Express Employment Professionals. Para 2. Retrieved from http://expressbloomington.com/ownerblog/lack-of-timemanagementskills-lead-to-health-problems/ Lane, G. (2012, October 23). Time management. Students health and wellbeing, Para (2-3). Retrieved from http://www.brookes.ac.uk/student/services/health/time.html MindTools. (2001, May 23). Planning to make the best use of your time . Effective scheduling, Para 2. Retrieved from http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newHTE_77.htm FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 13. From problem statement to assumption Assumption Problem statement Within one week, I will create a poster with six steps(Brookes, 2012) for poor time management (Expressbloomington, 2013) students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments to impart(Mindtools, 2013) their classmates to save 4 hours a day. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW Poor time management students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can use six steps on a poster to impart their classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 14. Thesis Statement #1 Assumption: Poor time management students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can use six steps on a poster to impart their classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments. Thesis: Students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can create, record, and share six steps on a poster to impart their classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 15. Thesis Statement #1 Assumption: Poor time management students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can use six steps on a poster to impart their classmates to save 4 hours a day for assignments. Thesis: Students in AiU who save 2 hours a day for assignments can use six steps on a poster to impart their classmates to save 1 hour each morning, 3 hours per evening, and 7 hours per weekend for assignments. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 16. 2.0 RUBRIC 2.1 DETAILS 2.2 THEORY 2.3 URGENCY 2.4 REFERENCES 2.5 ASSUMPTION Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption” 2.6 THESIS FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 17. ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 STEPS TO INCREASE FOOD SALES URGENCY The chefs of restaurants with low profit of less than RM 1000 per month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan town, China can use six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) on a poster to serve different tastes of noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income in six months by at least 30%. DETAILS THEORY A* A B C 01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning PASS FAIL PASS 02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors FAIL 03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level PASS 04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading PASS 05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline PASS 06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal PASS 07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent PASS 08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified PASS 09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs PASS 10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns PASS 11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality PASS 12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support G01 FIRST SLIDE ZHANG ZHIGUANG LAST SLIDE END SHOW FAIL #01 PREVIOUS SLIDE Mr. Jaime LAST VIEWED 27-Nov-13 NEXT SLIDE
  • 18. Keywords Match FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 19. Website Title Author & Date Title Paragraph 2 FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 20. Keyword Theory name ADD NEW KEYWROD MATCH FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 21. Website Title Author Paragraph 6 Date FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 22. Keyword  Urgency FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 23. Hyperlink Publisher Author Title Para 7-Chaper 22 FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 24. References Calvin,. & Hobble. (2013) What are your theories on what Calvin's noodle incident. China Theory. Retrieved from http://www.reddit.com/r/FanTheories/comments/1a6n7f/what_are _your_ theories_on_what_calvins_noodle/ Krystal, Y. (2012). Six ways to make your instant noodles tastier. Retrieved from http://www.givemebackmyfivebucks.com Damodaran, A. (2013). Negative earning: Consequences and causes of low profit. 7(22). Retrieved from https://www.inkling.com/read/investmentvaluation-damodaran-3rd/chapter-22/negative-earningsconsequences FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 25. From problem statement to assumption Assumption Problem Statement Within one week, I will create a poster with six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) for the chefs of restaurants with low profit of less than RM 1000 per month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan town, China to serve different tastes of noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income in six months by at least 30%. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW The chefs of restaurants with low profit of less than RM 1000 per month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan town, China can use six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) on a poster to serve different tastes of noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income in six months by at least 30%. PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 26. Thesis Statement #2 Assumption: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income by at least 30% within six months. Theory: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no date? on a poster to serve six types of dry, wet, and fried noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income by at least 30% within six months. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 27. Thesis Statement #2 Assumption: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles (Reddit, 2013) to increase their income by at least 30% within six months. Theory: Restaurants with less than RM 1000 per profit month (Inkling, 2013) in Lintan, China can use a six steps (Givemeback myfivebucks) no date? on a poster to serve six types of noodles (Reddit, 2013) with cheap, nutritious, and flavorful ingredients to increase their income by at least 30% within six months. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 28. 3.0 RUBRIC 3.1 DETAILS 3.2 THEORY 3.3 URGENCY 3.4 REFERENCES 3.5 ASSUMPTION Change “Topic Sentence” to “Assumption” 3.6 THESIS FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 29. ZHANG ZHIGUANG: 6 STEPS TO INCREASING VOCABULARY BY TEACHING URGENCY Slow learners (Smh, 2009) who can learn one new vocabulary a day can follow six steps on the pictures on my poster to teach (Studentpluse, 2010 ) their classmates and double their learning speed to two new THEORY words per day (Tjtaylor, 2013) DETAILS A* A B C PASS 01. Logic: Easily understood and logically clear meaning A* 02. Clarity: One complete sentence with no errors A* 03. Difficulty: A topic that can be at college-level A* PASS 04. Specific Output: A clear product for grading A* PASS 05. Viable Output: Doable before deadline A* PASS 06. Beneficiary: Exactly who will benefit from proposal A* PASS 07. Urgency: Beneficiary need is convincingly urgent A* PASS 08. Specific Beneficiary: Beneficiary need is quantified A* PASS 09. Relevance: What beneficiaries must do to meet needs A* PASS 10. Objective Concepts: Measurable verbs and nouns A* PASS 11. Original Input: Use of elements of originality A* PASS 12. Proof (Bonus): Use of authoritative support A* FAIL PASS G01 FIRST SLIDE ZHANG ZHIGUANG LAST SLIDE END SHOW #01 PREVIOUS SLIDE PASS FAIL Mr. Jaime LAST VIEWED 19-Nov-13 NEXT SLIDE
  • 30. Keywords Match FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 31. Website Title Author Paragraph 1 Date FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 32. Keywords Theory name ADD NEW THEORY MATCH FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 33. Website Title Author Date Paragraph 2 FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 34. Keywords  Urgency FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 35. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 36. References Huarty, Y. u. (2013) Bad Chinese English: Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved from http://www.smh.com.au/photogallery/travel/lost-in-translation-badchinese-english-20090826-ez1b.html?selectedImage=0 Piccirillo, R. A. (2010) The lockean memory theory of personal identity: Definition, Objective, Response. Retrieved from http://www.studentpulse.com/articles/275/the-lockean-memorytheory-of-personal-identity-definition-objection-response Dewey, I. (2013) The secret to memorizing English vocabulary and grammar. Retrieved from http://blog.tjtaylor.net/how-to-memorize-vocabularyand-grammar/ FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 37. From problem statement to topic sentence Topic sentence Problem statement With one week, I will create an poster with six steps on the six pictures for the slow learners (Smh, 2009) who can learn one new vocabulary a day to teach (Studentpluse, 2010 ) their classmates and double their learning speed to two new words per day (Tjtaylor, 2013). FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW Slow learners (Smh, 2009) who can learn one new vocabulary a day can follow six steps on the pictures on my poster to teach (Studentpluse, 2010 ) their classmates and double their learning speed to two new words per day (Tjtaylor, 2013). PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 38. • Based on ease of finding references, choose one best topic sentence (See Short Cuts at http://www.slideshare.net/JaimeCabrera3/sh ortcut-writing-the-assumption-topicsentence-and-thesis-statement) • Delete all words in this box and input here four to six thesis statements about the topic. • Select one thesis statement and boldface the letters. This will be your proposal FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 39. Theoretical Background • List each theory, principle, or natural law that explains a problem, need, strategy, or solution in your proposal • List each theory , principle, or natural law that explains a solution or strategy being proposed in your paper • Name the theorist if any, title of theory, principle, or natural law, and the year of publication if any • Summarize each theory, principle, or natural law • Use a separate slide if necessary Theoretical Application • Summarize how a theory, principle, or natural law explains a problem or need in your proposal • Summarize how a theory , principle, or natural law explains a solution or strategy being proposed in your paper • Use a separate slide if necessary FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 40. Summary / Abstract • Google for examples of a research proposal summary or abstract • Write a summary of abstract of your own research proposal. • Limit your summary or abstract to the space provided on the poster FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 41. Methods / Procedures • Outline the stages (e. g., planning, drafting, discussion) • At each stage, describe the action and outcome (e. g. PLANNING – identify ten areas in each hostel room that needs the most attention) • Use a separate slide if necessary Implementation Timeline • Outline a timeline (weekly, monthly, daily, quarterly or annually) • At each period, state verb and a noun (distribute posters, measure cleanliness) • At each period, state who will do the action (student government officials will paste one poster in each hostel room; selected seniors will use a 10-point rubric to assess the cleanliness of each hostel room, at least one a week) FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 42. Projected Problems • Explain some possible problems in the implementation of the proposal • Use theory to explain why these problems are likely to happen Projected Solutions • Explain some possible solutions to the projected problems • Use theory to explain why these solutions are likely to be effective FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 43. Dedication • Dedicate your research proposal to real person(s). • Give real reasons why you chose these person (s). • Don’t repeat yourself by dedicating the website, the proposal, the poster, etc. To the same persons. • Keep it short and sweet. About the Writer • Who are you? • Why did you propose this topic? FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 44. References In this box, list all the references of your chosen topic only. Use the APA format when listing your references here. This text box will automatically flow your text into two columns. Don’t use the space bar to create hanging indent; use the paragraph formatting commands in the menu at the top of your PPT screen. If you need help, see FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE
  • 45. Memorandum of Transmittal • “I” focuses on the writer. It can sound selfcentered instead of readercentered. • For a neutral focus, you can use “This is to submit/request/i nform...” • For a readerbenefit focus, you can say “You may be pleased to see that.... • You will not use this phrase if you consider that the reader might have other duties and responsibilities. This might be considered demanding; try and use a neutral phrase. The first sentence is good because it is related to the topic of the email. The second sentence seems not connected to the topic of the email, so it sounds fake, contrived, or insincere. • Some readers disagree with “please find” as being inexact or inaccurate as in “find something hidden or missing”. • You could say “the attached files include...” This can imply a degree earned, usually after graduation. For now, use Business Administration Scholar. • You can use the “you” to begin the sentence and achieve a reader-focused language. FIRST SLIDE LAST SLIDE END SHOW PREVIOUS SLIDE LAST VIEWED NEXT SLIDE