SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  18
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
How Ski Safari Became A
Chinese Hit
Henry Fong
CEO, Yodo1
Follow this talk on Twitter @yodo1
Free	
  2	
  Play	
  Is	
  King…	
  	
  	
  
No	
  Excep7ons	
  
Distribu(on	
  volume	
  on	
  Apple	
  Free	
  vs	
  Paid	
  is	
  100x	
  larger	
  
Most	
  Chinese	
  Android	
  App	
  Stores	
  don’t	
  even	
  support	
  Paid	
  
Downloads	
  
Don’t	
  Translate…	
  	
  
Culturalize	
  
Good	
  Mone7za7on	
  
=	
  
Good	
  Distribu7on	
  
Mobile	
  Games	
  Need	
  Live	
  
Ops	
  in	
  Order	
  to	
  Sustain	
  
Even	
  Single	
  Player	
  Casual	
  Games	
  
Metrics	
  that	
  MaJer	
  
Reten(on	
  
Conversion	
  
Mone(za(on	
  
Some	
  Golden	
  Rules	
  
Why	
  China	
  is	
  Difficult	
  For	
  Western	
  Developers	
  
DISCOVERY	
   DISTRIBUTION	
   PAYMENT	
  
AD	
  NETWORKS	
   SOCIAL	
  NETWORKS	
   CREDIT	
  AND	
  GIFT	
  CARDS	
  
Why	
  China	
  is	
  Difficult	
  For	
  Western	
  Developers	
  
DISCOVERY	
   DISTRIBUTION	
   PAYMENT	
  
AD	
  NETWORKS	
   SOCIAL	
  NETWORKS	
   CREDIT	
  AND	
  GIFT	
  CARDS	
  
Welcome	
  to	
  China!!!	
  
Self-­‐Published	
  By	
  Defiant	
  Development	
  
An	
  Indie	
  Game	
  Studio	
  HQ	
  Down-­‐Under	
  in	
  Brisbane	
  Australia	
  
Core	
  Produc7on	
  Team	
  of	
  2	
  People:	
  
Brendan	
  WaQs	
  &	
  Shawn	
  Eustace	
  from	
  Defiant	
  Dev.	
  
Launched	
  World	
  Wide	
  On	
  28th	
  Feb,	
  2012	
  	
  
On	
  Apple	
  App	
  Store	
  as	
  a	
  Premium	
  App	
  
Introducing	
  Ski	
  Safari	
  and	
  Defiant	
  Development	
  
2012:	
  	
  35,000	
  Downloads	
  in	
  China	
  as	
  Premium	
  Game	
  
GAME	
  OF	
  	
  
THE	
  WEEK	
  
In	
  US,	
  Canada,	
  Australia,	
  Mexico	
  
and	
  New	
  Zealand	
  
#1	
  PAID	
  APP	
  
In	
  Australia	
  
More	
  Vanity	
  
More	
  Consumables	
  
More	
  Levels	
  
Ski	
  Safari	
  
Interna7onal	
  
Version	
  
Laying	
  The	
  Founda7ons	
  For	
  Free2Play	
  
Step	
  #1:	
  Beefing	
  Up	
  Free-­‐2-­‐Play	
  
Localizing	
  Language,	
  Virality	
  &	
  Mone7za7on	
  
AD	
  SDK	
  
Federa(ng	
  Over	
  a	
  Dozen	
  Major	
  
Chinese	
  Ad	
  Networks	
  
SNS	
  SDK	
  
The	
  Most	
  Comprehensive	
  Mobile	
  
SNS	
  SDK	
  in	
  China	
  	
  
Founda7on	
  Culturaliza7on,	
  More	
  Than	
  Just	
  Transla7on	
  
Interna7onal	
  
Version	
  
Chinese	
  
Edi7on	
  
570M	
  
750M	
  
420M	
  
500M	
  
Average	
  62,000	
  Downloads	
  /	
  Day	
  
Over	
  3.5	
  Months	
  
60%+	
  of	
  $	
  from	
  Ad	
  Supported	
  Revenue	
  
Sustaining	
  burst	
  promo7ons	
  	
  
With	
  Each	
  Minor	
  App	
  Version	
  Update	
  
	
  
Case	
  Study	
  –	
  Yodo1’s	
  Impact	
  on	
  China	
  Mone7za7on	
  
EDITOR’S	
  	
  
CHOICE	
  	
  
FEATURE	
  
On	
  App	
  Store,	
  14th	
  Dec,	
  2012	
  
#1	
  	
  FREE	
  APPS	
  
28th	
  Dec,	
  2012	
  
Stays	
  in	
  #1	
  Spot	
  for	
  2	
  weeks	
  
20X	
  
$1,351/Day	
  
6,500,000	
  Downloads	
  on	
  iOS	
  over	
  3	
  ½	
  Mths	
  From	
  Launch	
  
Total	
  Revenue	
   Ad	
  Revenue	
  %	
   Avg.	
  Daily	
  D/L	
  
50%	
   70%	
   30K+	
  
50%	
   0%	
   80K+	
  
First	
  Yodo1	
  Designed	
  and	
  Produced	
  Expansion	
  Pack	
  
New	
  Map,	
  Creatures,	
  Avatars,	
  Consumables	
  Targeted	
  to	
  Chinese	
  Gamers	
  
Launched	
  on	
  Apple	
  App	
  Store	
  and	
  Top	
  10	
  Chinese	
  Android	
  App	
  Stores	
  
8,000,000	
  Downloads	
  Reached	
  on	
  iOS	
  6	
  Months	
  From	
  Ini(al	
  Launch	
  
Android	
  Version	
  Tracking	
  well	
  with	
  7,500,000	
  in	
  First	
  3.5	
  Months	
  
Case	
  Study	
  –	
  Yodo1’s	
  Impact	
  on	
  China	
  Mone7za7on	
  
Total	
  of	
  15,500,000	
  Users	
  In	
  China	
  as	
  Of	
  21st	
  June,	
  2013	
  
60X	
  $4,200/Day	
  
Second	
  Yodo1	
  Designed	
  and	
  Produced	
  Expansion	
  Pack	
  
New	
  Map	
  Designed	
  Based	
  Off	
  Popular	
  “Journey	
  to	
  the	
  West”	
  Chinese	
  Mythology	
  	
  
Expanded	
  Android	
  Distribu(on	
  to	
  100’s	
  of	
  2nd/3rd	
  Tier	
  App	
  Stores	
  
Monthly	
  Promo(ons	
  with	
  Carriers	
  and	
  Tier	
  App	
  Stores	
  
Android	
  Now	
  Driving	
  85%	
  of	
  “Net”	
  Revenue	
  via	
  100%	
  IAP	
  
Case	
  Study	
  –	
  Yodo1’s	
  Impact	
  on	
  China	
  Mone7za7on	
  
Total	
  Revenue	
   New	
  Users	
  Per	
  Day	
  
15%	
  
225,000	
  
And	
  Growing	
  85%	
  
210X	
  $14,500/Day	
  
70,000,000+	
  	
  
Users	
  Now	
  	
  
40,000,000	
  New	
  Users	
  
In	
  Past	
  6	
  Months	
  
Distribute,	
  Analyze,	
  Op7mize,	
  Sustain…	
  
Carrier	
  Billing	
  is	
  King	
  
Fric(onless	
  Payment	
  Method	
  With	
  One-­‐Click	
  Billing	
  
Over	
  400	
  App	
  Stores	
  	
  
But	
  Not	
  All	
  App	
  Stores	
  Are	
  Born	
  Equal:	
  
•  Top	
  25	
  drives	
  70%+	
  Volume	
  
•  Carrier	
  App	
  Stores	
  Convert	
  Best	
  For	
  Casual	
  Games	
  
•  Tier	
  1	
  App	
  Stores	
  Can	
  Drive	
  Massive	
  Volume	
  
•  Mid-­‐Hard	
  Core	
  Games	
  Require	
  Custom	
  Billing	
  
Deconstruc7ng	
  The	
  China	
  Android	
  Market	
  Pre-­‐2014	
  
30+	
  Million	
  
New	
  Devices	
  Shipped	
  /	
  Month	
  
Op7mize	
  	
  
For	
  the	
  Following	
  Metrics	
  in	
  This	
  Order:	
  
•  Reten(on	
  (1-­‐7	
  Day)	
  
•  F2P	
  Conversion	
  
•  ARPPU	
  
China	
  Will	
  Reinvent	
  Itself	
  (Again)	
  in	
  2014…	
  J	
  
2014	
  -­‐	
  How	
  China’s	
  Mobile	
  Gaming	
  Market	
  is	
  Evolving	
  
Disrup7ons	
  to	
  Mobile	
  Games	
  Payment	
  Processing	
  
Disrup7ons	
  to	
  Game	
  Discovery	
  &	
  Distribu7on	
  
Changes	
  in	
  Device	
  &	
  Plaporm	
  Market	
  Share	
  
The	
  Rise	
  of	
  Social	
  Mobile	
  gaming	
  
?	
  ?	
  ?	
  
What’s	
  Next	
  For	
  Ski	
  Safari	
  In	
  China…	
  
Cross-­‐Overs	
  and	
  Social….	
  
Compete with Friends Live Tournaments
Invite	
  Friends	
  
from	
  SNS	
  
Social Gifting
Integrated	
  Friends’	
  
Progress	
  in	
  Gameplay	
  
And	
  Lots	
  More	
  Social…	
  
$14,500/Day	
  
More	
  Yodo1	
  
Produced	
  
Content	
  
210X	
  And	
  s(ll	
  growing	
  
$4,200/Day	
  
Yodo1	
  Produced	
  
Chinese	
  Content	
  
60X	
  
$1,351/Day	
  
Chinese	
  Edi7on	
  
20X	
  
$69/Day	
  
Interna7onal	
  
Version	
  
70,000,000+	
  Total	
  Users	
  35,000	
  
TOTAL	
  DOWNLOADS	
  
Zero	
  to	
  70	
  Million	
  -­‐	
  The	
  China	
  Journey	
  of	
  an	
  Australian	
  Mobile	
  Game	
  	
  
“Working	
  with	
  Yodo1	
  enabled	
  us	
  to	
  open	
  up	
  the	
  Chinese	
  
mobile	
  gaming	
  market	
  and	
  re-­‐tool	
  Ski	
  Safari	
  to	
  earn	
  more	
  
revenue	
  in	
  China	
  than	
  we	
  ever	
  thought	
  possible	
  
Morgan	
  Jaffit,	
  Defiant	
  Development	
  
info@yodo1.com
Join	
  us	
  for	
  our	
  GDC	
  cocktail	
  
party	
  &	
  KT	
  Play	
  demo!	
  
	
  
Tweet	
  invite	
  requests	
  to	
  
@yodo1	
  or	
  talk	
  to	
  us	
  ater	
  	
  
the	
  Q&A	
  

Contenu connexe

Tendances

GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic Bodin
GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic BodinGMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic Bodin
GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic BodinGreat Wall Club
 
Everything about Social Games
Everything about Social GamesEverything about Social Games
Everything about Social GamesCharles Pyo
 
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves Sociality Rocks!
 
Game industry paradigm shift gsc sg 2013 03 14
Game industry paradigm shift   gsc sg 2013 03 14Game industry paradigm shift   gsc sg 2013 03 14
Game industry paradigm shift gsc sg 2013 03 14MOL Global Inc
 
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming Market
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming MarketDeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming Market
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming MarketDr. Serkan Toto
 
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than Zynga
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than ZyngaSocial Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than Zynga
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than ZyngaDr. Serkan Toto
 
Creatio soft portfolio
Creatio soft portfolioCreatio soft portfolio
Creatio soft portfolioprateek_rusia
 
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...Dr. Serkan Toto
 
PC gaming is dead - oh really??
PC gaming is dead - oh really??PC gaming is dead - oh really??
PC gaming is dead - oh really??Teut Weidemann
 

Tendances (12)

GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic Bodin
GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic BodinGMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic Bodin
GMIC 2012 - 3D Social&Mobile, CMUNE, Presentation by Mr Ludovic Bodin
 
Everything about Social Games
Everything about Social GamesEverything about Social Games
Everything about Social Games
 
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves
Global domination for your social and mobile games - Stephen Lee - 6waves
 
Game industry paradigm shift gsc sg 2013 03 14
Game industry paradigm shift   gsc sg 2013 03 14Game industry paradigm shift   gsc sg 2013 03 14
Game industry paradigm shift gsc sg 2013 03 14
 
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming Market
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming MarketDeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming Market
DeNA, Mobage, GREE: Demystifying Japan’s Social Gaming Market
 
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than Zynga
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than ZyngaSocial Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than Zynga
Social Games: Why GREE And Mobage Operator DeNA Monetize Better Than Zynga
 
Creatio soft portfolio
Creatio soft portfolioCreatio soft portfolio
Creatio soft portfolio
 
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...
Trends In Gaming In Japan And Beyond (Special Focus: Mobage Operator DeNA And...
 
Mobile gaming
Mobile gamingMobile gaming
Mobile gaming
 
It
ItIt
It
 
John Goodale, Unity
John Goodale, UnityJohn Goodale, Unity
John Goodale, Unity
 
PC gaming is dead - oh really??
PC gaming is dead - oh really??PC gaming is dead - oh really??
PC gaming is dead - oh really??
 

Similaire à GDC 2014 Yodo1 Keynote how ski safari become a chinese hit v2

Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2
Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2
Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2Wagner Au
 
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...Mobile VAS & Apps Conference
 
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...Giordano Bruno Contestabile
 
Popcap-Bejeweled-Freemium
Popcap-Bejeweled-FreemiumPopcap-Bejeweled-Freemium
Popcap-Bejeweled-FreemiumKim-Mai Cutler
 
20130723 game industry trend
20130723 game industry trend20130723 game industry trend
20130723 game industry trendChristina Hsu
 
AppTutti Intro 20150314
AppTutti Intro 20150314AppTutti Intro 20150314
AppTutti Intro 20150314Alice NG
 
China App Index October 2013
China App Index October 2013China App Index October 2013
China App Index October 2013WandouLabs
 
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr..."Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...Procontent.Ru Magazine
 
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...Андрей Акимов
 
ediz_volkan_social_data
ediz_volkan_social_dataediz_volkan_social_data
ediz_volkan_social_dataVolkan Ediz
 
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip Driver
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip DriverChina Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip Driver
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip DriverPhilip Driver
 
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleaned
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleanedIndo dev workshop_mar2013-cleaned
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleanedstartupbisnis
 
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into China
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into ChinaAppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into China
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into ChinaPapayaMobile
 
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)WandouLabs
 
How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West
 How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West
How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The WestLuke Stapley
 
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile Games
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile GamesInsider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile Games
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile GamesStephan Smith
 
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...Giordano Bruno Contestabile
 

Similaire à GDC 2014 Yodo1 Keynote how ski safari become a chinese hit v2 (20)

Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2
Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2
Gdc14 yodo1 how ski safari become a chinese hit v2
 
1206rouffineau
1206rouffineau1206rouffineau
1206rouffineau
 
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...
Cliches about mobile development and applications developers (Thibaut Rouffin...
 
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...
Setting Bejeweled Blitz free: Lessons learned moving from premium to freemium...
 
Popcap-Bejeweled-Freemium
Popcap-Bejeweled-FreemiumPopcap-Bejeweled-Freemium
Popcap-Bejeweled-Freemium
 
20130723 game industry trend
20130723 game industry trend20130723 game industry trend
20130723 game industry trend
 
Droidcon tunisia
Droidcon tunisiaDroidcon tunisia
Droidcon tunisia
 
AppTutti Intro 20150314
AppTutti Intro 20150314AppTutti Intro 20150314
AppTutti Intro 20150314
 
Mobile Games Monetization - the Bejeweled way
Mobile Games Monetization - the Bejeweled wayMobile Games Monetization - the Bejeweled way
Mobile Games Monetization - the Bejeweled way
 
China App Index October 2013
China App Index October 2013China App Index October 2013
China App Index October 2013
 
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr..."Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...
"Китай: как выйти на один из крупнейших мобильных рынков" - Крис Хенейдж (Chr...
 
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...
Live Mobile: "China: What does take to enter the world's largest mobile marke...
 
ediz_volkan_social_data
ediz_volkan_social_dataediz_volkan_social_data
ediz_volkan_social_data
 
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip Driver
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip DriverChina Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip Driver
China Video Games Market & Marketing - Philip Driver
 
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleaned
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleanedIndo dev workshop_mar2013-cleaned
Indo dev workshop_mar2013-cleaned
 
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into China
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into ChinaAppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into China
AppFlood: A Game Developers Guide to Getting into China
 
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)
The China App Index: Photo-Sharing via WeChat Sparks Viral Growth (June 2013)
 
How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West
 How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West
How WeChat Mini Game Obsession Leads To New HTML5 Trends In The West
 
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile Games
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile GamesInsider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile Games
Insider Strategies for Creating Successful Mobile Games
 
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...
One Year in the Life of a Top Grossing Game: Operating and Growing Bejeweled ...
 

Plus de James LaLonde

Mobile Game Regulation Overview - China
Mobile Game Regulation Overview - ChinaMobile Game Regulation Overview - China
Mobile Game Regulation Overview - ChinaJames LaLonde
 
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & Tax
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & TaxWhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & Tax
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & TaxJames LaLonde
 
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 company overview 2017
Yodo1 company overview 2017Yodo1 company overview 2017
Yodo1 company overview 2017James LaLonde
 
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10 Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10 James LaLonde
 
KTplay Case Studies 2019
KTplay Case Studies 2019KTplay Case Studies 2019
KTplay Case Studies 2019James LaLonde
 
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory   Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory James LaLonde
 
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018James LaLonde
 
RTM Asia 2017 Company Overview
RTM Asia 2017 Company OverviewRTM Asia 2017 Company Overview
RTM Asia 2017 Company OverviewJames LaLonde
 
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016Yodo1 Company Overview 2016
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016James LaLonde
 
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English version
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English versionYodo1 Overview July 2014 English version
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English versionJames LaLonde
 
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese version
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese versionYodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese version
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese versionJames LaLonde
 
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j version
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j versionYodo1 overview feb 2014 j version
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j versionJames LaLonde
 
Kryptanium overview 012114
Kryptanium overview   012114Kryptanium overview   012114
Kryptanium overview 012114James LaLonde
 
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014James LaLonde
 

Plus de James LaLonde (19)

Mobile Game Regulation Overview - China
Mobile Game Regulation Overview - ChinaMobile Game Regulation Overview - China
Mobile Game Regulation Overview - China
 
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & Tax
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & TaxWhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & Tax
WhiteNights Game Conference Session on China Regulatory & Tax
 
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview
Hasbro and Yodo1 Strategic Partnership Overview
 
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020
Yodo1 Games Company Deck 2020
 
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020
Yodo1 Company Overview_version-Q2-2020
 
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019
Yodo1 company overview Q1 2019
 
Yodo1 company overview 2017
Yodo1 company overview 2017Yodo1 company overview 2017
Yodo1 company overview 2017
 
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10 Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10
Belt and Road Initiative: 2018 Top 10
 
KTplay Case Studies 2019
KTplay Case Studies 2019KTplay Case Studies 2019
KTplay Case Studies 2019
 
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory   Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory
Belt and Road 101 by the Belt and Road Advisory
 
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018
RTM Asia WeChat Customer Showcase - Updated March 2018
 
RTM Asia 2017 Company Overview
RTM Asia 2017 Company OverviewRTM Asia 2017 Company Overview
RTM Asia 2017 Company Overview
 
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016Yodo1 Company Overview 2016
Yodo1 Company Overview 2016
 
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016
James LaLonde at ChinaAccelerator 8x8 Conference: 2Sep2016
 
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English version
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English versionYodo1 Overview July 2014 English version
Yodo1 Overview July 2014 English version
 
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese version
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese versionYodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese version
Yodo1 Corporate Overview June 2014 Japanese version
 
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j version
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j versionYodo1 overview feb 2014 j version
Yodo1 overview feb 2014 j version
 
Kryptanium overview 012114
Kryptanium overview   012114Kryptanium overview   012114
Kryptanium overview 012114
 
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014
Yodo1 overview Feb 12 2014
 

Dernier

08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 3652toLead Limited
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxMalak Abu Hammad
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdfhans926745
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machinePadma Pradeep
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slidespraypatel2
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountPuma Security, LLC
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationMichael W. Hawkins
 
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticsKotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticscarlostorres15106
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhisoniya singh
 
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...HostedbyConfluent
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsMemoori
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions
 
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAzure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAndikSusilo4
 
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Allon Mureinik
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?XfilesPro
 
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationMy Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationRidwan Fadjar
 

Dernier (20)

08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
 
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
Tech-Forward - Achieving Business Readiness For Copilot in Microsoft 365
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
 
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticsKotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
 
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...
Transforming Data Streams with Kafka Connect: An Introduction to Single Messa...
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
 
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAzure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
 
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?
How to Remove Document Management Hurdles with X-Docs?
 
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationMy Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
 

GDC 2014 Yodo1 Keynote how ski safari become a chinese hit v2

  • 1. How Ski Safari Became A Chinese Hit Henry Fong CEO, Yodo1 Follow this talk on Twitter @yodo1
  • 2. Free  2  Play  Is  King…       No  Excep7ons   Distribu(on  volume  on  Apple  Free  vs  Paid  is  100x  larger   Most  Chinese  Android  App  Stores  don’t  even  support  Paid   Downloads   Don’t  Translate…     Culturalize   Good  Mone7za7on   =   Good  Distribu7on   Mobile  Games  Need  Live   Ops  in  Order  to  Sustain   Even  Single  Player  Casual  Games   Metrics  that  MaJer   Reten(on   Conversion   Mone(za(on   Some  Golden  Rules  
  • 3. Why  China  is  Difficult  For  Western  Developers   DISCOVERY   DISTRIBUTION   PAYMENT   AD  NETWORKS   SOCIAL  NETWORKS   CREDIT  AND  GIFT  CARDS  
  • 4. Why  China  is  Difficult  For  Western  Developers   DISCOVERY   DISTRIBUTION   PAYMENT   AD  NETWORKS   SOCIAL  NETWORKS   CREDIT  AND  GIFT  CARDS   Welcome  to  China!!!  
  • 5. Self-­‐Published  By  Defiant  Development   An  Indie  Game  Studio  HQ  Down-­‐Under  in  Brisbane  Australia   Core  Produc7on  Team  of  2  People:   Brendan  WaQs  &  Shawn  Eustace  from  Defiant  Dev.   Launched  World  Wide  On  28th  Feb,  2012     On  Apple  App  Store  as  a  Premium  App   Introducing  Ski  Safari  and  Defiant  Development   2012:    35,000  Downloads  in  China  as  Premium  Game   GAME  OF     THE  WEEK   In  US,  Canada,  Australia,  Mexico   and  New  Zealand   #1  PAID  APP   In  Australia  
  • 6. More  Vanity   More  Consumables   More  Levels   Ski  Safari   Interna7onal   Version   Laying  The  Founda7ons  For  Free2Play   Step  #1:  Beefing  Up  Free-­‐2-­‐Play  
  • 7. Localizing  Language,  Virality  &  Mone7za7on   AD  SDK   Federa(ng  Over  a  Dozen  Major   Chinese  Ad  Networks   SNS  SDK   The  Most  Comprehensive  Mobile   SNS  SDK  in  China     Founda7on  Culturaliza7on,  More  Than  Just  Transla7on   Interna7onal   Version   Chinese   Edi7on   570M   750M   420M   500M  
  • 8. Average  62,000  Downloads  /  Day   Over  3.5  Months   60%+  of  $  from  Ad  Supported  Revenue   Sustaining  burst  promo7ons     With  Each  Minor  App  Version  Update     Case  Study  –  Yodo1’s  Impact  on  China  Mone7za7on   EDITOR’S     CHOICE     FEATURE   On  App  Store,  14th  Dec,  2012   #1    FREE  APPS   28th  Dec,  2012   Stays  in  #1  Spot  for  2  weeks   20X   $1,351/Day   6,500,000  Downloads  on  iOS  over  3  ½  Mths  From  Launch  
  • 9. Total  Revenue   Ad  Revenue  %   Avg.  Daily  D/L   50%   70%   30K+   50%   0%   80K+   First  Yodo1  Designed  and  Produced  Expansion  Pack   New  Map,  Creatures,  Avatars,  Consumables  Targeted  to  Chinese  Gamers   Launched  on  Apple  App  Store  and  Top  10  Chinese  Android  App  Stores   8,000,000  Downloads  Reached  on  iOS  6  Months  From  Ini(al  Launch   Android  Version  Tracking  well  with  7,500,000  in  First  3.5  Months   Case  Study  –  Yodo1’s  Impact  on  China  Mone7za7on   Total  of  15,500,000  Users  In  China  as  Of  21st  June,  2013   60X  $4,200/Day  
  • 10. Second  Yodo1  Designed  and  Produced  Expansion  Pack   New  Map  Designed  Based  Off  Popular  “Journey  to  the  West”  Chinese  Mythology     Expanded  Android  Distribu(on  to  100’s  of  2nd/3rd  Tier  App  Stores   Monthly  Promo(ons  with  Carriers  and  Tier  App  Stores   Android  Now  Driving  85%  of  “Net”  Revenue  via  100%  IAP   Case  Study  –  Yodo1’s  Impact  on  China  Mone7za7on   Total  Revenue   New  Users  Per  Day   15%   225,000   And  Growing  85%   210X  $14,500/Day   70,000,000+     Users  Now     40,000,000  New  Users   In  Past  6  Months  
  • 11. Distribute,  Analyze,  Op7mize,  Sustain…   Carrier  Billing  is  King   Fric(onless  Payment  Method  With  One-­‐Click  Billing   Over  400  App  Stores     But  Not  All  App  Stores  Are  Born  Equal:   •  Top  25  drives  70%+  Volume   •  Carrier  App  Stores  Convert  Best  For  Casual  Games   •  Tier  1  App  Stores  Can  Drive  Massive  Volume   •  Mid-­‐Hard  Core  Games  Require  Custom  Billing   Deconstruc7ng  The  China  Android  Market  Pre-­‐2014   30+  Million   New  Devices  Shipped  /  Month   Op7mize     For  the  Following  Metrics  in  This  Order:   •  Reten(on  (1-­‐7  Day)   •  F2P  Conversion   •  ARPPU  
  • 12. China  Will  Reinvent  Itself  (Again)  in  2014…  J   2014  -­‐  How  China’s  Mobile  Gaming  Market  is  Evolving   Disrup7ons  to  Mobile  Games  Payment  Processing   Disrup7ons  to  Game  Discovery  &  Distribu7on   Changes  in  Device  &  Plaporm  Market  Share   The  Rise  of  Social  Mobile  gaming  
  • 13. ?  ?  ?   What’s  Next  For  Ski  Safari  In  China…  
  • 15. Compete with Friends Live Tournaments Invite  Friends   from  SNS   Social Gifting Integrated  Friends’   Progress  in  Gameplay   And  Lots  More  Social…  
  • 16. $14,500/Day   More  Yodo1   Produced   Content   210X  And  s(ll  growing   $4,200/Day   Yodo1  Produced   Chinese  Content   60X   $1,351/Day   Chinese  Edi7on   20X   $69/Day   Interna7onal   Version   70,000,000+  Total  Users  35,000   TOTAL  DOWNLOADS   Zero  to  70  Million  -­‐  The  China  Journey  of  an  Australian  Mobile  Game    
  • 17. “Working  with  Yodo1  enabled  us  to  open  up  the  Chinese   mobile  gaming  market  and  re-­‐tool  Ski  Safari  to  earn  more   revenue  in  China  than  we  ever  thought  possible   Morgan  Jaffit,  Defiant  Development  
  • 18. info@yodo1.com Join  us  for  our  GDC  cocktail   party  &  KT  Play  demo!     Tweet  invite  requests  to   @yodo1  or  talk  to  us  ater     the  Q&A