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“Smart tourism destinations: the 
meaning and pillars of their 
intelligence” 
Javier Blanco 
1st EUREKATOURISM+ Brokerage Event 
“The advancement of the tourism industries through technology and innovation”. 
Palma de Mallorca, 13 and 14 November 2014”.
Overview 
I.- The traces of our time 
II.- Future scenarios 
III.- “Smart” has also reached tourism destinations 
IV.- Changes and innovative initiatives unfolding in cities 
V.- Destination progress and competitiveness 
VI.- Key aspects for smarter development of tourism 
destinations 
VII.- Conclusions: Predicting elements and the meaning of 
smart destinations
I.- THE TRACES OF OUR TIME
 Movimiento 
 Información 
 Interdependencia 
 Gobernanza 
Movement 
Information 
Interdependence 
Environment of 
uncertaintyand transition 
Entorno de incertidumbre y transición 
Foto:AnnaDziubinska
II.-FUTURE SCENARIOS
1. For world governance 
 Design of appropriate systems of governance 
 Battle for information and big databases
2. For “smart growth” 
Knowledge and innovation boost inclusive 
and sustainable future growth
3. For future city models 
 High tech city 
 Digital city 
 Liveable city 
 Fortress city 
Foto:Rob Potvin 
(“Living in the city”, 
report 2014)
III.-“SMART” HAS ALSO 
REACHED TOURISM 
DESTINATIONS
“Smart tourism destinations” 
A new term emerging for an 
insufficiently defined reality
Intelligence is a capacity for: 
Foto: Aleks Dorohovich 
 learning and adapting, 
 understanding our society, 
 combining knowledge and interacting to 
achieve objectives in a wide variety of 
environments.
“Smart”, an expression of digital change 
 The new green of our time 
 Sensors of our daily lives
IV.- CHANGES AND 
INNOVATIVE INITIATIVES 
UNFOLDING IN CITIES
Current projection of technology 
Foto: Magdalena Reseler. FlickrFoto: pixabay.com 
 Explosion of wireless communication (7 billion devices 
in 2013). 
 2.7 billion Internet users 
 700 million broadband subscriptions 
 Smartphones, essential tool for travellers
Changes to tourism brought about by 
technology 
 Transformation in the tourism experience 
 New business models hand in hand with the 
collaborative economy 
 Personalisation processes
Cities: platforms for innovation 
Photo: Magdalena Reseler. Flickr 
Foto:Michael Davis-Bourchat. Flickr 
 Connectivity (WI-FI capitals) 
 Innovative ecosystems on Big Data (“London Sensing”) 
 Advanced viewing of data (“We are data”, or “Living Singapore”) 
 Streets as public spaces and sustainable transport networks (Boston Complete´s Streets) 
 Airports as cross-technology networks (London City Airport, Stansted) 
 Big Data to improve general services (Open Data, Bigov Better City Indicators and La Mercé, 
Barcelona) 
 3D Technology (Amsterdam 3D Print Canal House)
We are data : Open data opens immense possibilities to see the 
pulse of the city and its connections.
Restaurants: On line information about hygiene-health 
conditions of restaurants in New York City
V.- DESTINATION 
PROGRESS AND 
COMPETITIVENESS
Why nations progress? 
Institutional quality (inclusive institutions, 
practising innovation, encouraging investment in 
knowledge, skills and creation of opportunities).
Why do cities progress? 
Foto: Anders Jildén 
Balance between soft and hard infrastructures 
(“Competitiveness of Cities” ; World 
Economic Forum , August 2014).
The place of technology in public policies 
Takes on its meaning: 
Foto:Jay Wennington 
 from comprehending its complexity and social 
exchanges 
 responding to public interest and the needs and 
motivations of users.
VI.- KEY ASPECTS FOR 
SMARTER DEVELOPMENT OF 
TOURISM DESTINATIONS
Key aspects for smarter development of 
tourism destinations 
Governance 
Innovation 
Talent / 
Leadership 
Knowledge Sustainability
1. Construct open and collaborative 
governance 
Challenge: 
Foto:David Marcu 
 Ability to manage the community of interests at 
the heart of each tourism destination.
2. Create systems capable of articulating 
knowledge 
Foto:Patrik Goethe 
What are companies/destinations doing to use 
and manage information?
3. Incorporate new talent 
Foto: Alejandro Escamilla 
 The best and most extensive professional profiles 
working to develop global tourism. 
 Front-line professionals to DMOs
4. Integrate sustainability 
Foto: Mateo Minelli 
Criteria and indicators for measurement, 
assessment and real inclusion in management 
using technological solutions
5. Innovate 
Foto:Billy Lam 
Think outside the box, practice new ways of 
making associations, changing paradigms, 
with greater relevance to context
VII.- CONCLUSION: 
PREDICTING ELEMENTS AND 
THE MEANING OF SMART 
DESTINATIONS
Opportunities of Smart Tourism Destinations 
Foto:Emanuele Pinna 
 Lead a process of change and adaptation to the 
digital age and new tourists. 
 Change of mentality and break with inertia
Concept 
Collaborative platforms for public-private agents and 
talent connected by flows of information and supported by 
suitable technology
What is the main challenge to overcome? 
Foto:Steven Lewis 
The construction of a balanced system of 
infrastructures, relations and values
What will this whole process mean? 
Foto: Fré Sonneveld 
Making tourism possible and accessible to everyone 
with the current scientific and technological advances, 
improving leisure time in cities, tourism experiences 
and citizen wellbeing. 
“Making something happen and doing it well” (the “techné” of 
Aristotle).
tourism@javierblanco.org 
@JavierBlancoH

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Smart tourism destinations:The pillars of their intelligence

  • 1. “Smart tourism destinations: the meaning and pillars of their intelligence” Javier Blanco 1st EUREKATOURISM+ Brokerage Event “The advancement of the tourism industries through technology and innovation”. Palma de Mallorca, 13 and 14 November 2014”.
  • 2. Overview I.- The traces of our time II.- Future scenarios III.- “Smart” has also reached tourism destinations IV.- Changes and innovative initiatives unfolding in cities V.- Destination progress and competitiveness VI.- Key aspects for smarter development of tourism destinations VII.- Conclusions: Predicting elements and the meaning of smart destinations
  • 3. I.- THE TRACES OF OUR TIME
  • 4.  Movimiento  Información  Interdependencia  Gobernanza Movement Information Interdependence Environment of uncertaintyand transition Entorno de incertidumbre y transición Foto:AnnaDziubinska
  • 6. 1. For world governance  Design of appropriate systems of governance  Battle for information and big databases
  • 7. 2. For “smart growth” Knowledge and innovation boost inclusive and sustainable future growth
  • 8. 3. For future city models  High tech city  Digital city  Liveable city  Fortress city Foto:Rob Potvin (“Living in the city”, report 2014)
  • 9. III.-“SMART” HAS ALSO REACHED TOURISM DESTINATIONS
  • 10. “Smart tourism destinations” A new term emerging for an insufficiently defined reality
  • 11. Intelligence is a capacity for: Foto: Aleks Dorohovich  learning and adapting,  understanding our society,  combining knowledge and interacting to achieve objectives in a wide variety of environments.
  • 12. “Smart”, an expression of digital change  The new green of our time  Sensors of our daily lives
  • 13. IV.- CHANGES AND INNOVATIVE INITIATIVES UNFOLDING IN CITIES
  • 14. Current projection of technology Foto: Magdalena Reseler. FlickrFoto: pixabay.com  Explosion of wireless communication (7 billion devices in 2013).  2.7 billion Internet users  700 million broadband subscriptions  Smartphones, essential tool for travellers
  • 15. Changes to tourism brought about by technology  Transformation in the tourism experience  New business models hand in hand with the collaborative economy  Personalisation processes
  • 16. Cities: platforms for innovation Photo: Magdalena Reseler. Flickr Foto:Michael Davis-Bourchat. Flickr  Connectivity (WI-FI capitals)  Innovative ecosystems on Big Data (“London Sensing”)  Advanced viewing of data (“We are data”, or “Living Singapore”)  Streets as public spaces and sustainable transport networks (Boston Complete´s Streets)  Airports as cross-technology networks (London City Airport, Stansted)  Big Data to improve general services (Open Data, Bigov Better City Indicators and La Mercé, Barcelona)  3D Technology (Amsterdam 3D Print Canal House)
  • 17. We are data : Open data opens immense possibilities to see the pulse of the city and its connections.
  • 18. Restaurants: On line information about hygiene-health conditions of restaurants in New York City
  • 19. V.- DESTINATION PROGRESS AND COMPETITIVENESS
  • 20. Why nations progress? Institutional quality (inclusive institutions, practising innovation, encouraging investment in knowledge, skills and creation of opportunities).
  • 21. Why do cities progress? Foto: Anders Jildén Balance between soft and hard infrastructures (“Competitiveness of Cities” ; World Economic Forum , August 2014).
  • 22. The place of technology in public policies Takes on its meaning: Foto:Jay Wennington  from comprehending its complexity and social exchanges  responding to public interest and the needs and motivations of users.
  • 23. VI.- KEY ASPECTS FOR SMARTER DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM DESTINATIONS
  • 24. Key aspects for smarter development of tourism destinations Governance Innovation Talent / Leadership Knowledge Sustainability
  • 25. 1. Construct open and collaborative governance Challenge: Foto:David Marcu  Ability to manage the community of interests at the heart of each tourism destination.
  • 26. 2. Create systems capable of articulating knowledge Foto:Patrik Goethe What are companies/destinations doing to use and manage information?
  • 27. 3. Incorporate new talent Foto: Alejandro Escamilla  The best and most extensive professional profiles working to develop global tourism.  Front-line professionals to DMOs
  • 28. 4. Integrate sustainability Foto: Mateo Minelli Criteria and indicators for measurement, assessment and real inclusion in management using technological solutions
  • 29. 5. Innovate Foto:Billy Lam Think outside the box, practice new ways of making associations, changing paradigms, with greater relevance to context
  • 30. VII.- CONCLUSION: PREDICTING ELEMENTS AND THE MEANING OF SMART DESTINATIONS
  • 31. Opportunities of Smart Tourism Destinations Foto:Emanuele Pinna  Lead a process of change and adaptation to the digital age and new tourists.  Change of mentality and break with inertia
  • 32. Concept Collaborative platforms for public-private agents and talent connected by flows of information and supported by suitable technology
  • 33. What is the main challenge to overcome? Foto:Steven Lewis The construction of a balanced system of infrastructures, relations and values
  • 34. What will this whole process mean? Foto: Fré Sonneveld Making tourism possible and accessible to everyone with the current scientific and technological advances, improving leisure time in cities, tourism experiences and citizen wellbeing. “Making something happen and doing it well” (the “techné” of Aristotle).

Editor's Notes

  1. .