4. Just kidding… but not really.
Official definition:
Social Media -
The online tools and platforms that
people use to share opinions,
insights, experiences, and
perspectives with each other.
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
7. Two Important Questions -
1. How could SJHS and its ministries leverage
social media for marketing and promoting
their brands?
2. How could social media affect SJHS and its
ministries?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
8. Discussion Agenda
Key Social Media Tools
1
Tools to Be Aware Of
2
Thoughts & Recommendations
3
Questions / Answers
4
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
9. 1. How could SJHS and its ministries
leverage social media for marketing
and promoting their brands?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
10. Use of Internet for Health Information
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
11. Online sources for health information
• 67% use search engines to find
information (default gateway for online health
information)
• 46% use health portals (WebMD,etc)
• 34% use other social media (blogs, social
networks, etc)
• 36% want to see what other consumers
say about medication / treatments
Source: Opinion Research Corporation - How America Searches:
Health and Wellness – January 2008
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
12. Communication Preferences
By Audience .
Born before Born Born Born
1946 1946 - 1964 1965 - 1981 1982 - 2000
Not so serious;
Style Formal Semiformal
irreverent
Eye-catching fun
Attainable within Get to the point –
Chunk it down but If and when I need
Content reasonable time
give me everything
what do I need to
it, I’ll find it online
frame know?
Relevance to the
Relevance to my bottom line and my
Relevance to what Relevance to now,
Context security; historical rewards
matters to me today and my role
perspective
Openly questions
Accepting and Accept the “rules” OK with authority
authority; often
Attitude trusting of authority as created by the
branded as cynics
that earns their
and hierarchy Veterans respect
and skeptics
Source: Communication World, March-April 2008, p.20; IABC.com/cw
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
13. Communication Preferences
By Audience cont.
Born before Born Born Born
1946 1946 - 1964 1965 - 1981 1982 - 2000
Print; conventional
mail; face-to-face Online; some
dialogue or by Print; conventional face-to-face (if Online; wired;
mail; face-to-face they’re really seamlessly
Tactics phone; some
dialogue; online needed); games; connected through
online information
and interaction tools and resources technological technology
interaction
Attainable within Immediate; when
Speed reasonable time Available; handy Five minutes ago
frame I need it
In digestible
Frequency amounts
As needed Whenever Constant
Source: Communication World, March-April 2008, p.20; IABC.com/cw
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
14. Leveraging Social Media
• RSS feeds • Webcasting*
• Podcasting* • eCards
• Video-on-demand • eNewsletters*
(vodcasting) • Micro-blogging
• Blogs/Journals • Expert-to-consumer
(SJHS/MD/Patient) Q & A*
• Health tools/widgets • Mobile media
* Located in Appendix
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
15. RSS Feeds (Really Simple Syndication)
Click icon for video explanation
• WHAT IS IT: (Need Internet Connection)
Ability for user to
subscribe to regularly
updated content so they
automatically get updates
when made
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Hospital Press Releases
• Hospital News/Announcements
• Podcasts/Vodcasts
Notes / Cautions:
• Blogs •Free to use
•Use standard logo
•User needs RSS feed reader to use
– also called aggregators
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
16. Vodcasting (Video-on-demand)
• WHAT IS IT?:
Syndication of video files
(mp4) available for play on
demand, by download, or
RSS feed
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Reuse existing video
• Hospital Information / Virtual
Tours
• Construction Updates Notes / Cautions:
• Educational Series •Target video length = under 3 min
• Patient Stories •Potential bandwidth concerns
• Career Opportunities depending on hosting arrangement
• Community Involvement •Viewers w/o broadband = non-
optimal playback
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
18. Blogs / Journals
• WHAT IS IT?:
Short for “web log” - An online
journal comprised of links,
images, video and postings in
reverse chronological order. Most
allow comments/feedback. Think
keynote speaker/ expert panel
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Establishing Online Customer
Relationship
• Topic Experts (MDs w/ Service Notes / Cautions:
Line) / Key Spokesperson •Potential to build relationships w/
• Patients prospective patients
• Hospital PR / Communication
•Aids in achieving transparency
– Established Channel PRIOR to
Crisis • ‘humanizes’ BIG health system
– Events •Blog must be kept current /
– Construction
monitored for comments – or does
– Notices – Information
– Customer Service
more harm to brand
•Opens 2-way communication
•Be prepared / have plan for negative
feedback/comments
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
20. Health Apps / Widgets
• WHAT IS IT?:
Small applications that provide
functionality and content online,
distributed through a potentially
limitless number of websites.
They are uploaded onto desktops
or sites (personal sites, profile
pages, blogs) by end users.
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Marketing / Brand Awareness
• General Health Tips / Headlines
• Daily BP / Blood Glucose Tracker
Notes / Cautions:
•Widgetbox.com – Free widget
• Gift Shop Promotions
wizard
• Topic Related Screenings / Info
•Could be costly to create
• Insurance Plan Info
•Original & customized widgets need
• Interactive Games (kids+health)
computer programming
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
21. eCards
• WHAT IS IT?:
Small greeting with image
and personal message
usually sent by user to
another user via email
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Fundraising
• eGreeting during hospital stay
• Branded reminders for users
to send loved ones for
important screenings, events,
promotions Notes / Cautions:
– Breast Cancer Month •Very easy to implement
– Colon Cancer Month •Might need minimal outside
– Wellness Events (Relay for programming
Life)
•Could be distributed via widget
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
22. Microblogging - Twitter
• WHAT IS IT?:
A form of blogging that allows
users to post brief text updates –
usually under 200 characters.
They might include links to
photos or audio clips -- to be
viewed by the public or fed
directly to subscribers by RSS.
These messages can be
submitted by a variety of ways,
including text messaging, instant
messaging, email, digital audio or
the web.
Notes / Cautions:
• POTENTIAL USE: •Free set-up
• Establishing Online Customer •Must be monitored / kept up to date
Relationship
for success
• Delivery of Press Releases /
Announcements •Best if managed by one person to
• Crisis Communication – keep consistent tone
Pandemics, Trauma
•Can help build consumer
• Commentary on Specific
Healthcare Topics relationships
• Patient Stories •Have a plan and think out clearly
before “jumping in”
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
24. Mobile Media
• WHAT IS IT?:
Data and content
delivered / accessed
through a mobile device
such as a PDA or cell
phone
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Text Message Marketing www.stjoe.org
Click to play
video overview
• 2D Barcode Marketing
• Mobile websites
Notes / Cautions:
•Message delivery is dependant on
user’s mobile device – do they have
camera? Do they have barcode
reader?
•Need barcode generator – easy
•Some applications offer to the
minute tracking & geographic
locations
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
25. Mobile Media – Mobile Website
• WHAT IS IT?:
Version of website
delivered via mobile
device
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Mobile ‘dark’ site
• Emergency information
(location / directions / phone
numbers)
• Doctor Finder (location/phone)
• Wellness Articles Notes / Cautions:
• Health Tips •Simply adding script to website so
lean version appears on phones
•If possible, should really be done
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
26. Leveraging Social Media
Recap So Far:
• RSS feeds • Webcasting
• Podcasting • eCards
• Video-on-demand • eNewsletters
(vodcasting) • Micro-blogging
• Blogs/Journals • Expert-to-consumer
(SJHS/MD/Patient) Q&A
• Health tools/widgets • Mobile media
These Items Allow the Ability
to ‘Retain Control’
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
27. Leveraging Social Media
• BUT… Social Media is not always
neat and it’s not always controllable
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
28. Leveraging Social Media
Additional (not always controllable) ways for
SJHS leverage social media for marketing and
promoting brand
• Blogs • Microblogging
• YouTube® (Twitter)
• Health Portals* • Online gaming*
• Expert-to-consumer • Discussion boards*
Q & A* • List Servs*
• Social Networking
• Mobile Media
* Located in Appendix
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
29. YouTube ®
• WHAT IS IT?:
A video sharing
website where users
can upload, view and
share video clips.
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Establishing Online
Customer Relationship
• Reuse existing video
• Hospital Information / Virtual
Tours Notes / Cautions:
• Construction Updates •Additional exposure to subscriber’s
• Educational Series
viewers
• Patient Stories
• Career Opportunities •Video hosted on YouTube – less
• Community Involvement bandwidth concern
•Viewers can leave comments, rate
•Can’t control ‘related videos’ that
appear
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
31. Social Networking (Social Graph)
• WHAT IS IT?:
The process of creating
relationships using forums, blogs,
micro-blogging, etc between a
user and other people based
upon some formal social graph.
• SOCIAL GRAPH: A map of the
relationships between individuals,
ranging from casual
acquaintance to close familial
bonds. These mappings develop
into virtual communities built
around similarity and affinity
regarding a topic.
Think lunch tables Notes / Cautions:
• POTENTIAL USE: •Creation of an official account will
• Establishing Online Customer provide an avenue with some control
Relationship for official statements. Otherwise –
• Building/promotion of brand virtually no control over content (in
loyalty or “fans” some extreme cases you can contact
actually networking company)
•Ministries can be ‘tagged’ in photos,
etc.
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
33. Additional Social Media
Other Social Media to be aware of….
• Wiki / Wikipedia • Meta-Social Media
• Customer Review /Social Bookmarking
Sites
• Photosharing
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
34. Wiki - Wikipedia
• WHAT IS IT?:
A wiki is a collection of
web pages designed to
enable anyone with
access to contribute or
modify content, using a
simplified editing too –
usually a WYSIWYG.
• POTENTIAL USE: Notes / Cautions:
• Internal knowledge base •Virtually uncontrollable
• Internal shared knowledge •Monitoring is essential for ministries
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
36. Customer Review Sites
• WHAT IS IT?:
Sites that allow users to
share their experiences or
rate just about anything.
Think “word of mouth”
meets the Internet
• POTENTIAL
HARM: Notes / Cautions:
•Growing importance as these
• Negative publicity made
sites gain popularity
public
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
38. Customer Review Sites
59.1% 72.2% 74%
research choose
Use social
companies’ companies/
media to “vent”
customer care brands based
about a
online prior to on others’
customer care
purchasing customer care
experience
products and experiences
services at shared online
least
sometimes
2008 Society for New Communication Research
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
39. Photo Sharing
• WHAT IS IT?:
Websites for transfer of a
user's digital photos online,
enabling them to share them
with others (whether publicly
or privately). They can
connect with mobile devices
for instant sharing. They
usually allow for comments
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Sharing photos from ministry- Notes / Cautions:
sponsored events
•How will photos taken at the hospital
be handled? Policy?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
41. Social Bookmarking Meta Social Media
• WHAT IS IT?:
A method for Internet users to
publicly ‘share’ bookmarks of
web pages on the Internet
using metadata -- typically in
the form of tags that
collectively and/or
collaboratively become a
folksonomy.
• FOLKSONOMY - also called
social tagging, the process of
many users adding keywords
to help the ‘search’ of shared
content
Notes / Cautions:
• POTENTIAL USE: •Can increase the viewing of
• Can increase the viewing of NEGATIVE content across the entire
content exponentially across the
entire web. Internet. Think Domino’s Pizza
Video
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
43. Leveraging Social Media
So we don’t have control of what appears
on the Internet?
• In reality, great branding has always
been about influence – not control
• Shift is not ‘controlling’ but rather
‘managing’ the brand’s reputation
through listening and responding
… so how do we do that?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
45. Recommendation #1 - MONITOR
• If you haven’t already, start monitoring
what – if anything is being said about
your ministry…
1. Develop key words to track (even
competitor names and industry)
2. Set up news feeds of those words
– Google Alerts
– Technorati Watch
– TwitterSearch
3. Set up a RSS Feeder (GoogleReader)
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
46. Recommendation #1 - MONITOR
Secure brand name - www.namechk.com
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
47. Recommendation #1 - MONITOR
• Be customer-service agents and reach
out to people personally who have
reported problems for resolution -- as a
person with empathy.
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
48. Recommendation #2 PLAN
• Start the discussions with leadership to weigh
your ministry's benefits and risks for using social
media
• Don’t Jump In -- Make a realistic plan
– Who will have responsibility?
• Do they have the time? Are they engaged?
Personal passion for technology? Will you trust
their communication?
• What will be the scheduled time to update?
Daily… Weekly?
– Their back-up?
– Handling of negative comments?
• (filtering comments and feedback is strongly
unadvised)
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
49. Recommendation #2 PLAN
• Set objectives-
– Increase reach of messages to public?
– Proactive media relations?
– Increase reputation?
– Increase patients?
– Drive traffic to website?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
50. Recommendation #2 PLAN
• That said…
– Don’t wait until a crisis occurs to start
using social media.
– Establish your relationships prior so that
there’s history with credibility within the
social media realm before you really need
it.
• Best used with a single person who
communicates “as a person” and not a
paid mouthpiece
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
52. Recommendation #3 STRATEGY
• Repurpose any existing content you may
have as
– Podcasts
– Vodcast
– You Tube
– Facebook
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
53. Recommendation #3 STRATEGY
• Secure names at key social media sites
to prevent brand hacking
– Twitter (I’ve reserved them)
– You Tube
– Facebook Group / Fan Page
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
54. Recommendation #3 STRATEGY
• Remember – it’s not about the tool, it’s
the relationship. So be sure to cultivate
social media relationships by:
– Let others tell their story
– Read other blogs, facebook pages, You
Tube, etc and leave comments
– Don’t just ‘sell’ - be human
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
55. • The conversation online about your
ministry will take place with or without
you.
• Will you engage and leverage it?
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
59. Podcasting
• WHAT IS IT?:
Syndication of audio files
available for download (or
by RSS) and played on
demand w/ mp3 player
(iPod)
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Reuse of existing audio content
– Talk/Radio Shows
Notes / Cautions:
– Topic Experts •Also offer online play
• Educational Series •Not web-search friendly
• Patient Stories w/ Service Lines •Bullet point key topics/messages
•Many people prefer reading – the
ability to ‘scan’ articles for interest
•Used more for entertainment that
true information seeking
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
60. Webcasting
• WHAT IS IT?:
Live streaming presentation
(webinar) which might allow
interactivity via “chat box” or
use a webcam to show live
footage (Think Genesys)
• POTENTIAL
USE:
• Online Seminars
Notes / Cautions:
• Live Surgeries •Usually requires pre-planning,
• Educational Series technical coordination, advertising,
and resources to provide an effective
and successful event.
•Need outside software – can be
costly
•Potential technical issues with
attendees
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
62. eNewsletters
• WHAT IS IT?:
Combination of articles /
blurbs which are sent via
email to a mailing list.
Usually part of a bigger
marketing campaign
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Marketing – Brand
Awareness
• Promotion of News, Services
• Hospital Information Notes / Cautions:
Construction Updates
•User must ‘subscribe’ to receive
• Educational Series
• Patient Stories •Must include easy way to opt-out of
• Community Involvement future emails
•Recommend using email marketing
vendor/software (Constant Contact,
Campaigner)
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
63. Expert to Consumer Q&As
• WHAT IS IT?:
Form of two-way communication
which includes mechanism
allowing users to submit
questions. Expert then uses a
blog-type application to answer
submissions. All answers are
usually indexed.
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Internal communication between
leaders and employees
• Physician fielding community
questions regarding topic Notes / Cautions:
• Establishing ‘expert’ relationship
with other healthcare-related •Creates content that is most useful
topics such as quality, patient to end users (Q otherwise not
safety and billing addressed)
• Information sharing
•Must be frequently updated
•Can build / strengthen relations
between parties
•Helps in creating transparency
•Could be a coordinating nightmare
unless team is committed to feature
•Do you trust the chosen experts?Jennifer Elliott
05/07/09
65. Health Portals
• WHAT ARE THEY?:
Websites that contain
information, advices, videos,
interactive tools, databases –
all in one location for end
users
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Similar to traditional media,
submit stories and articles
• Participation in forums, blog
comments
• Extension of brand Notes / Cautions:
• Promotion of top-docs •Allow interactive comments which
are not controllable
•Can’t control other site content
related to religious-sensitive issues
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
66. Online Gaming / Virtual Worlds
• WHAT IS IT?:
Using online gaming and
virtual worlds to deliver
promotion and advertising
• POTENTIAL
USE:
• Opportunity for brand
interaction
• Promotion of services
Notes / Cautions:
•More appropriate for national brands
• Sharing general health
information – screenings, tips, •So far, early adopter report low ROI
etc.. •For VW success--companies must
interact with their customers and
embrace VW culture. Users are
sensitive to advertisements placed
there.
•Viral Gaming – customized game to
promote brand or concept 05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
68. Discusion Boards / Forums
• WHAT IS IT?:
Communication tool that allows
one individual to post a comment
or question online. Other
individuals may read that
comment/question, and respond
with their own remarks over time.
Commonly referred to as
threaded discussion. Think
social mixer – everyone at same
level
• POTENTIAL USE:
• Establishing Online Customer Notes / Cautions:
Relationship
•Need to heavily continuously
• Promotion of service lines
promote
• Connect community members on
shared interests •Need monitoring
• Sharing general health information – •Need plan / policy for inappropriate
screenings, tips, etc.. use
•Possibility of negative “fights”
between users
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott
69. Listserv
• WHAT IS IT?:
An electronic discussion
group based on common
interests that uses a mailing
list to distribute all messages
& posts to all members via
email.
POTENTIAL USE:
• Support Groups
• Class / Training
• Sharing general health information –
screenings, tips, etc.. Notes / Cautions:
•Volume of email messages can be
overwhelming
•Users receive emails of all
discussions –even those not of
interest
•Easy for misinformation to be
widespread
05/07/09 Jennifer Elliott