Gum disease (also called periodontal disease) is an infection of the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth. Gum disease is a major cause of tooth loss in adults. Because it is usually painless many people do are not aware that they have gum disease. To know more about periodontal disease or treatment of periodontal disease visit: http://mooneevaledental.com.au/

2. The word periodontal literally means "around the tooth." Periodontal
diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that
destroy the gums and the surrounding tissues of the mouth.
What are periodontal diseases?

3. If the inflammation is left untreated, the disease will continue and the
underlying bone around the teeth will dissolve and will no longer be able to
hold the teeth in place. Generally, periodontal disease isn't painful, so it is
possible to have it and not be aware of it.
What are periodontal diseases?

4. As with many other oral health diseases, bacteria and plaque buildup is often
the culprit. In fact, plaque buildup (which contains many species of
bacteria) is the leading cause of gum disease. Other factors that contribute
to gum disease include:
What causes periodontal disease?

5. Genetics
Lifestyle choices
A diet low in nutrients
Smoking / the use of smokeless tobacco
Autoimmune or systemic diseases
Diabetes
Hormonal changes in the body
Bruxism (incessant clenching of the teeth)
Certain medications
What causes periodontal disease?

6. The following are the most common symptoms of gum disease.
However, each individual may experience symptoms differently.
Symptoms may include:
Red, swollen, tender gums
Bleeding while brushing and/or flossing
Receding gums (gums that pull away from the teeth)
Loose or separating teeth
Persistent bad breath
Dentures that no longer fit
Pus between the teeth and gums
A change in bite and jaw alignment
What are the signs and symptoms of
periodontal disease?

7. The different types of periodontal disease are
1) Gingivitis
2) Mild periodontitis
3) Moderate to advanced periodontitis
What are the different types of periodontal
disease?

8. With gingivitis, the mildest form of periodontal disease, the gums are likely to
become red, swollen, and tender, causing them to bleed easily during daily
cleanings and flossing. Treatment by a dentist and proper, consistent care at
home help to resolve the problems associated with gingivitis.
1) Gingivitis

9. Untreated gingivitis leads to mild periodontitis. This stage of gum disease
shows evidence of periodontal pockets (gums pulling away from the teeth,
causing the crevice between the teeth and gums to deepen) and early loss of
bone around the teeth. Prompt dental attention is necessary to prevent
further erosion of bone and gum damage.
2) Mild periodontitis

10. This most advanced stage of gum disease shows significant bone loss,
deepening of periodontal pockets, and possibly receding gums surrounding
the teeth. Teeth may loosen and need to be extracted.
3) Moderate to advanced periodontitis

11. Know about what are the treatments for periodontal disease? Click HERE
What are the treatments for periodontal
disease?