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Simply Conversations TM Teaching communication skills to adult language learners Karenne Sylvester www.kalinago-english.com
 
 
Approximately   75%   of the time   we spend  communicating  we are listening or speaking
What is  conversation ?
Small talk
Conversation GENERAL * football  * parties  * people * food  * drink  * animals * weather  * holidays
Chatting & gossiping
Conversation PERSONAL GENERAL * lovers  * health * friends  * hobbies+interests * family  * problems * football * food * weather
Business discussions
Conversation PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL * family * friends * lovers * projects  * tasks * the boss  * colleagues * meetings  * presentations * customers * football * food * weather
Going deep: sharing ideas,thoughts, opinions
Conversation PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL + TABOO! * family * friends * lovers * money  * sex * politics  * death * religion * customers * projects * colleagues *  football * food * weather
What   impedes   communication in a language classroom?
 
Low motivation ,  low   self-esteem   and debilitating   anxiety   can   combine to “raise” the affective filter and form a   mental block that prevents   comprehensible input   from being used for  acquisition.   In other words, when the filter is ‛up’ it impedes  language acquisition.   Krashen, 1985
Low motivation ,  low   self-esteem   and debilitating   anxiety   can   combine to “raise” the affective filter and form a   mental block that prevents   comprehensible input   from being used for  acquisition.   In other words,  when the filter is  ‛ up ’ it impedes  language acquisition.   Krashen, 1985
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How can we achieve  active  conversations  in the language learning  environment?
TALK PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL + exposure to  some  cultural taboos?!
Find out what is   interesting to   your   students.
Ask them about their… opinions experiences hypotheses needs wishes desires ideas emotions
Obama is so cool, Mom. He  hears  the people My boss wants me to fly to Milan, again – it’s so annoying Hmm…  I’m hungry: pasta or a salad…or cake… Jan, I’m just not sure what to do about Daniel, he…
Obama is so cool, Mom. He  hears  the people My boss wants me to fly to Milan, again – it’s so annoying Hmm…  I’m hungry: pasta or a salad…or cake… Jan, I’m just not sure what to do about Daniel, he… Talk to people about  themselves and  they will listen for hours. Benjamin Disraeli
(cc) www.wordle.net KarenneSylvester High Frequency Words3 The word  “ I ”  is the 18th  most frequently used  word  in the English language!
Teach them what they  need to learn in the way that  they  want it
Speak more
Speak more
Simply Conversations TM
Looks like a game - Sounds like a game - Works like a charm. Why?
Although it looks like a game… it’s a highly developed  pedagogical  tool.
Learning   by   doing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning   by   doing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning   by   doing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning   by   doing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages SimplyConversations TM  follows the guidelines laid out by the   CEF
Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on  Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM Card # Title of the lexical set design
Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on  Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM The grammatical structure  generally being prompted  for by the question.  You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when  reviewing  a particular sentence  structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design
Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on  Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM The grammatical structure  generally being prompted  for by the question.  You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when  reviewing  a particular sentence  structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design The prompts are varied and  interesting.
Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on  Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM They ask for real information about real events in your students‘ lives. The prompts are varied and  interesting. The grammatical structure  generally being prompted  for by the question.  You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when  reviewing  a particular sentence  structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design
Maintaining  a focus on form  is good for learners in the long run. Scott Thornbury, 2005
Simply Conversations TM  is the only speaking skills activity developed for language learners that comes with  a tangible method of providing   measurable feedback. Maintaining  a focus on form  is good for learners in the long run. Scott Thornbury, 2005
Conversation Control TM
Download  .pdfs free of charge:  www.kalinago-english.com .  Also see   an example sheet/  watch  video explanation
Self-monitoring of progress provides  reliable feedback  which enhances self-efficacy when linked with the student‘s accomplishments.   This conveys to them that they have made  progress .  As students improve they learn which actions result in positive  outcome.  Such information guides future actions.  Anticipation of desirable outcomes motivate students to persist.   Schunk, 1983
Self-monitoring of progress provides reliable feedback which enhances self-efficacy when linked with the student‘s accomplishments .  This conveys to them that they have made  progress .  As students improve they learn which actions result in positive  outcome.  Such information guides   future actions .   Anticipation of desirable outcomes  motivate  students to   persist .   Schunk, 1983
Simply Quests TM
People must possess eight factors  to be considered ready to pursue  self-directed   learning: Guilielmino, 1977
1.  openness to learning 2.  self-concept as an effective learner 3.  initiative and independence in learning 4.  informed acceptance of responsibility 5.  love of learning
6.  creativity 7.  future orientation   and  8.  the ability to use  problem-solving skills. Guilielmino, 1977
The post-task activity:  Students search through the web, visiting English speaking websites  in order to find answers to the questions   they   are curious about… ...then they bring  their   results into class and present it –  in any way they like – including using multi-media!
Engage students in   authentic tasks , assist students with producing knowledge bases that promote the   application of information   and  diversity of thought ;   build learning communities linking students and promote substantial, applicable learning.    Brandt, 1992
Engage students in   authentic tasks ,   assist students with producing knowledge bases that promote the   application of information   and  diversity of thought ;  build learning communities linking students and promote substantial,   applicable learning.    Brandt, 1992
“ I couldn‘t   answer   or   participate   in class before because, although I wanted to speak in English,  I wasn‘t interested.   I didn‘t know what to say, I had no relationship to the topic presented.”  Beatrix Weisgerber, Mercedes Bank.
As human beings, we generally like what   we do well   and are therefore likely to do it again,  and   put in more effort. Littlejohn, 2001
What teachers say… (from website guestbook) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What teachers say… (from website guestbook) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What teachers say… (from website guestbook) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
If you don’t use the spoken language, you won’t learn English. Christian Schnabel, student Porsche Germany
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(cc) Karenne Sylvester, 2008
Recommended Reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you for the photos www.flickr.com ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Thank you to my students for being my guinea pigs, for your quotes & photos: Martin at ENBW, Beatrix at MercedesBank, Christian at Porsche, the boys from Vector & Webix,  my financial students at Commerzbank, conversation classes at the DAZ, my groups at LBBW, Bürgschaftbank and all the rest of you! Thank you, Jonathan Feinberg, for your cloud program which I used to create the  high frequency word list/image (slide21): www.wordle.net Karenne

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Conversation Skills In The Language Classroom2008 Sept15

  • 1. Simply Conversations TM Teaching communication skills to adult language learners Karenne Sylvester www.kalinago-english.com
  • 2.  
  • 3.  
  • 4. Approximately 75% of the time we spend communicating we are listening or speaking
  • 5. What is conversation ?
  • 7. Conversation GENERAL * football * parties * people * food * drink * animals * weather * holidays
  • 9. Conversation PERSONAL GENERAL * lovers * health * friends * hobbies+interests * family * problems * football * food * weather
  • 11. Conversation PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL * family * friends * lovers * projects * tasks * the boss * colleagues * meetings * presentations * customers * football * food * weather
  • 12. Going deep: sharing ideas,thoughts, opinions
  • 13. Conversation PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL + TABOO! * family * friends * lovers * money * sex * politics * death * religion * customers * projects * colleagues * football * food * weather
  • 14. What impedes communication in a language classroom?
  • 15.  
  • 16. Low motivation , low self-esteem and debilitating anxiety can combine to “raise” the affective filter and form a mental block that prevents comprehensible input from being used for acquisition. In other words, when the filter is ‛up’ it impedes language acquisition. Krashen, 1985
  • 17. Low motivation , low self-esteem and debilitating anxiety can combine to “raise” the affective filter and form a mental block that prevents comprehensible input from being used for acquisition. In other words, when the filter is ‛ up ’ it impedes language acquisition. Krashen, 1985
  • 18.
  • 19. How can we achieve active conversations in the language learning environment?
  • 20. TALK PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL GENERAL + exposure to some cultural taboos?!
  • 21. Find out what is interesting to your students.
  • 22. Ask them about their… opinions experiences hypotheses needs wishes desires ideas emotions
  • 23. Obama is so cool, Mom. He hears the people My boss wants me to fly to Milan, again – it’s so annoying Hmm… I’m hungry: pasta or a salad…or cake… Jan, I’m just not sure what to do about Daniel, he…
  • 24. Obama is so cool, Mom. He hears the people My boss wants me to fly to Milan, again – it’s so annoying Hmm… I’m hungry: pasta or a salad…or cake… Jan, I’m just not sure what to do about Daniel, he… Talk to people about themselves and they will listen for hours. Benjamin Disraeli
  • 25. (cc) www.wordle.net KarenneSylvester High Frequency Words3 The word “ I ” is the 18th most frequently used word in the English language!
  • 26. Teach them what they need to learn in the way that they want it
  • 30. Looks like a game - Sounds like a game - Works like a charm. Why?
  • 31. Although it looks like a game… it’s a highly developed pedagogical tool.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 37. Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM Card # Title of the lexical set design
  • 38. Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM The grammatical structure generally being prompted for by the question. You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when reviewing a particular sentence structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design
  • 39. Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM The grammatical structure generally being prompted for by the question. You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when reviewing a particular sentence structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design The prompts are varied and interesting.
  • 40. Standard info on each card More pedagogical information available on Website . www.kalinago-english.com Simply ConversationsTM They ask for real information about real events in your students‘ lives. The prompts are varied and interesting. The grammatical structure generally being prompted for by the question. You can also use this field to personalize/ select specific cards at a later date when reviewing a particular sentence structure. Card # Title of the lexical set design
  • 41. Maintaining a focus on form is good for learners in the long run. Scott Thornbury, 2005
  • 42. Simply Conversations TM is the only speaking skills activity developed for language learners that comes with a tangible method of providing measurable feedback. Maintaining a focus on form is good for learners in the long run. Scott Thornbury, 2005
  • 44. Download .pdfs free of charge: www.kalinago-english.com . Also see an example sheet/ watch video explanation
  • 45. Self-monitoring of progress provides reliable feedback which enhances self-efficacy when linked with the student‘s accomplishments. This conveys to them that they have made progress . As students improve they learn which actions result in positive outcome. Such information guides future actions. Anticipation of desirable outcomes motivate students to persist. Schunk, 1983
  • 46. Self-monitoring of progress provides reliable feedback which enhances self-efficacy when linked with the student‘s accomplishments . This conveys to them that they have made progress . As students improve they learn which actions result in positive outcome. Such information guides future actions . Anticipation of desirable outcomes motivate students to persist . Schunk, 1983
  • 48. People must possess eight factors to be considered ready to pursue self-directed learning: Guilielmino, 1977
  • 49. 1. openness to learning 2. self-concept as an effective learner 3. initiative and independence in learning 4. informed acceptance of responsibility 5. love of learning
  • 50. 6. creativity 7. future orientation and 8. the ability to use problem-solving skills. Guilielmino, 1977
  • 51. The post-task activity: Students search through the web, visiting English speaking websites in order to find answers to the questions they are curious about… ...then they bring their results into class and present it – in any way they like – including using multi-media!
  • 52. Engage students in authentic tasks , assist students with producing knowledge bases that promote the application of information and diversity of thought ; build learning communities linking students and promote substantial, applicable learning. Brandt, 1992
  • 53. Engage students in authentic tasks , assist students with producing knowledge bases that promote the application of information and diversity of thought ; build learning communities linking students and promote substantial, applicable learning. Brandt, 1992
  • 54. “ I couldn‘t answer or participate in class before because, although I wanted to speak in English, I wasn‘t interested. I didn‘t know what to say, I had no relationship to the topic presented.” Beatrix Weisgerber, Mercedes Bank.
  • 55. As human beings, we generally like what we do well and are therefore likely to do it again, and put in more effort. Littlejohn, 2001
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.  
  • 60. If you don’t use the spoken language, you won’t learn English. Christian Schnabel, student Porsche Germany
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63.