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January 25, 2013

       Is SINA The                              of China?




In the early 2000s, SINA was the “Yahoo of China”. As a web portal, SINA
partnered with online media companies and local newspapers to deliver
content on everything – from political to entertainment news. The
company makes money from multimedia ads.                                   1
January 25, 2013


          Its Portals Are Moneymakers
           Percentage of Revenue From

                                                                                                 76%
                   Advertising



                                                                       72%



                                           64%


                                        2009                      2010                        2011
                 SINA breaks down reveneu by “Advertising” and “Non-Advertising Revenue.
                 Through Fiscal Year 2011, Weibo does not count towards advertising budget.


SINA.com and SINA.cn are the company’s cash cow. As China
continues to modernize and ad dollars move from offline to online, SINA has
seen its revenues increase accordingly. As of last fiscal year (2011), SINA
earned $76.7 million in revenue.
                                                                                                                    2
January 25, 2013


       Falling Behind Competitor - QQ.com
                                                            #1 Web Portal in 2013 and Beyond!




          Baidu was and is the #1 site in China. Taobao.com, an e-commerce site is #3 as of Jan. 2013.



SINA was the #2 most visited site in China back in Nov. 2005.
Conglomerate Tencent and it’s web portal QQ.com has beat out SINA. SINA
has dropped to #4.

Source 1 : http://newsletters.fool.com/18/coverage/issues/2005/11/01/03.aspx                                            3
Source 2: http://www.alexa.com/topsites/countries/CN
January 25, 2013


    The Portal Is Dying


    How can we become the „entrance‟ to the mobile internet — we‟re
    all bewildered by that, and we‟re anxious or perhaps even
    frightened by it. If we can‟t become that „entrance‟ then the value
    of our business and our market share will not change
    [i.e., improve] significantly.

                                                       - SINA Vice-chair Wang Gaofei , Aug. 9 2012



       In Fool Speak: SINA can’t become a web portal on mobile if
       mobile users don’t need it. They have content apps.


                                                                                                                    4
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-vp-wang-gaofei-talks-stats-weibo-woes/
January 25, 2013


  SINA Must Diversify Its Revenue Streams
     Revenue Breakdown
                                                                                                                  There are 564 million
                                                                                                                  internet users, but mobile
                                                                                                                  is quickly becoming the
                                                                                                                  platform of choice with
                                                                                                                  420 million mobile users.

                                                                                                                  Most web portal companies
                                                                                                                  have diversified beyond
                                                                                                                  desktop-based revenue.
                                                                                                                  Unfortunately, SINA is
                                                                                                                  finding it difficult to
                                                                                                                  monetize mobile.



Best available data from Q1 2012 shown here for relative comparison.

Source: http://www.techinasia.com/comparing-revenue-chinas-major-internet-portals-tencent-kicking-ass-sina-872/
                                                                                                                                               5
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/social-media-and-social-marketing-china-stats-2013/
January 25, 2013


  Here Comes Weibo – the “Twitter of China”




SINA launched Weibo.com back in         Just like Twitter, Weibo allows
2009, and the site just came out with   users to post
a partial English version in January    messages, follow other users
2013.                                   and repost a user’s comment.

Though Weibo.com includes               Weibo users can also post
gaming, music, and other                audio comments, view
services, “Weibo” is a general term     threaded comments, and post
for micro-blogging, but many use        emoticons.
the word to refer to SINA’s service
specifically.
                                                                          6
January 25, 2013


                                           SINA’s Weibo Ad Revenue Is Growing
       Percentage of Advertising Revenue




                                                             16%


                                              10%




                                           2nd Qtr 2012   3rd Qtr 2012

SINA makes money from Weibo through online ads (like the NBA ad
above), special services for corporate and VIP accounts and social gaming.
Weibo’s percentage of SINA’s ad revenue is small, but accelerating.
Weibo’s ad revenue spiked from 10% to 16% of advertising revenue
over last quarter.                                                                                           7
Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/16/net-us-sina-results-idUSBRE8AE1VL20121116
January 25, 2013

                  Weibo Users Are Coming Online In
                          THE MILLIONS
  450
  400
  350
  300
  250
  200
  150
  100
    50
      0
                            2010                                    2011   2012
Weibo’s users have grown significantly over the past three years. Weibo
has 424 million users; for comparison, Twitter has about 640
million users.
                                                                                           8
Source: http://www.livescience.com/26058-ford-car-apps-china.html
January 25, 2013


         Still, Weibo Needs To Expand Even Faster
                         Millions of Users

Netease Weibo



      SINA Weibo



Tencent Wiebo


                                  0                200                 400    600

SINA Weibo is growing, but it can’t afford to let up. The company just
launched an English version of its website to compete with Tencent Weibo.
                                                                                                   9
 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/
January 25, 2013


           Where Is SINA Now?

          The company is at a crossroads.


 With declining website use and difficulty monetizing
 Weibo, SINA is doing everything it can to become a
               mobile-first company…


Here are four ways SINA might secure a profitable
                     future.

                                                          10
January 25, 2013


           Building a Domestic “Weibo” Network




In July, SINA partnered with Baidu                                                    In the same month, SINA partnered with
(Nasdaq: BIDU) to integrate Weibo                                                     an online TV provider to launch a
into Baidu’s new cloud services –                                                     “social television” service. By
including its new mobile operating                                                    expanding content offerings online, SINA
system.                                                                               hopes to retain Weibo users.

In return, Baidu became SINA’s
                                                                                      Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-12/sina-offers-web-tv-service-to-win-china-
default search provider across SINA’s                                                 social-networkers.html

services.
                                                                                                                                                                                  11
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/baidu-sina-partner-mobile-search-cloud-computing/
January 25, 2013


         Building an International “Weibo” Network




   In June, SINA signed an                                      In Sept., Apple's (Nasdaq:                                   At the Consumer Electronic
   agreement with social-gaming                                 AAPL) latest Chinese version                                 Show this month, Ford
   company Zynga (NASDAQ:                                       of iOS came preloaded with                                   (NYSE: FD) announced a list
   ZNGA) to offer the popular                                   share buttons for SINA                                       of new voice-activated car
   game “Draw Something” on                                     Weibo, much like Facebook                                    apps in its latest
   under Weibo Games.                                           and Twitter share buttons.                                   infotainment car system –
                                                                                                                             and SINA Weibo made the
                                                                iOS6 users can post to SINA                                  list.
                                                                Weibo from their camera
                                                                app, photos, Apple Maps, Safari
                                                                and Apple's Game Center .
                                                                                                                             Source: http://www.techinasia.com/ford-sina-weibo-support/
Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-12/sina-offers-   Source: http://www.techinasia.com/apples-ios-6-sina-weibo-
web-tv-service-to-win-china-social-networkers.html              integration-china/
                                                                                                                                                                                   12
January 25, 2013


                       Copying Its Way Into The Future




In July, SINA cloned a popular, Silicon                        In Nov., SINA launched “Wei
Valley mobile social network and                               Renmai” or “Weibo Connections”.
renamed it “Meyou”. The Meyou app is                           The LinkedIn-like product allows
akin to Facebook’s mobile app, but with a                      you to connect with
more intuitive design and mobile-first                         “people”, “companies”, and
experience. The app only lets you                              “opportunities”. You can also place
connect to at most 50 friends.                                 people into different networking
                                                               circles.
                                                               Source: http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2012/12/15/1-company-vying-
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-meyou-path-clone-app/   to-be-the-linkedin-of-china.aspx                                            13
January 25, 2013


                             Investing in Your Location




In July, SINA launched iMaps (“Love Car Maps”) for Android and iOS.

iMaps uses Weibo to help users in three ways: finding gas stations and parking
spaces, getting routes and traffic guidance, crowdsourcing route reports. With your
data, SINA may soon launch more location-based tools to rake in more earnings.
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-imap-app-for-chinese-drivers/
                                                                                      14
January 25, 2013




But before you invest…


                         …be wary…




                                               15
January 25, 2013


      SINA Censors…But It’s Not That Bad
To comply with China’s censorship
laws, SINA employs about 1,000
workers to censor posts and even
delete accounts. However, all
Chinese companies must enact similar
censorship measures.

                                                                              Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-weibo-censorship-in-2012-review/




                                                                             Search results for members of the
                                                                             Communist Party, and controversial
                                                                             people, are delayed on Weibo for
                                                                             about a week so censors can make
                                                                             changes to posts before large
                                                                             groups of people can see them.

                  - Image source: Wikimedia Commons
                                                                                                                                                        16
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/
January 25, 2013


So What Does Censorship Mean For SINA?

            The Government                                                          Citizen Attitudes
But government censorship is a                                                                              ,0
complex issue. Harvard researchers
found that Beijing actually allows
government criticism to shine
through on some blogs                                                                                                                   84%
                                                                                                                                       "Don't
“This is a city government [Yulin City, Shaanxi] that                                                                                  Care"
treats life with contempt, this is government officials run
amuck, a city government without justice, a city
government that delights in that which is vulgar, a place
where officials all have mistresses, a city government                        84% of China’s Netizens have an “open
that is shameless with greed, a government that trades
dignity for power, a government without humanity, a
                                                                             attitude” towards “personal privacy”
government that has no limits on immorality, a                               online.
government that goes back on its word, a government
that treats kindness with ingratitude, a government that
cares nothing for posterity. . . ”
                                                                             Source: http://www.techinasia.com/social-media-and-social-marketing-china-stats-2013/

                     - Unknown, Source Website Unknown
                                                                                                                                                             17
Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/

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What You Need To Know About Sina in 2013

  • 1. January 25, 2013 Is SINA The of China? In the early 2000s, SINA was the “Yahoo of China”. As a web portal, SINA partnered with online media companies and local newspapers to deliver content on everything – from political to entertainment news. The company makes money from multimedia ads. 1
  • 2. January 25, 2013 Its Portals Are Moneymakers Percentage of Revenue From 76% Advertising 72% 64% 2009 2010 2011 SINA breaks down reveneu by “Advertising” and “Non-Advertising Revenue. Through Fiscal Year 2011, Weibo does not count towards advertising budget. SINA.com and SINA.cn are the company’s cash cow. As China continues to modernize and ad dollars move from offline to online, SINA has seen its revenues increase accordingly. As of last fiscal year (2011), SINA earned $76.7 million in revenue. 2
  • 3. January 25, 2013 Falling Behind Competitor - QQ.com #1 Web Portal in 2013 and Beyond! Baidu was and is the #1 site in China. Taobao.com, an e-commerce site is #3 as of Jan. 2013. SINA was the #2 most visited site in China back in Nov. 2005. Conglomerate Tencent and it’s web portal QQ.com has beat out SINA. SINA has dropped to #4. Source 1 : http://newsletters.fool.com/18/coverage/issues/2005/11/01/03.aspx 3 Source 2: http://www.alexa.com/topsites/countries/CN
  • 4. January 25, 2013 The Portal Is Dying How can we become the „entrance‟ to the mobile internet — we‟re all bewildered by that, and we‟re anxious or perhaps even frightened by it. If we can‟t become that „entrance‟ then the value of our business and our market share will not change [i.e., improve] significantly. - SINA Vice-chair Wang Gaofei , Aug. 9 2012 In Fool Speak: SINA can’t become a web portal on mobile if mobile users don’t need it. They have content apps. 4 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-vp-wang-gaofei-talks-stats-weibo-woes/
  • 5. January 25, 2013 SINA Must Diversify Its Revenue Streams Revenue Breakdown There are 564 million internet users, but mobile is quickly becoming the platform of choice with 420 million mobile users. Most web portal companies have diversified beyond desktop-based revenue. Unfortunately, SINA is finding it difficult to monetize mobile. Best available data from Q1 2012 shown here for relative comparison. Source: http://www.techinasia.com/comparing-revenue-chinas-major-internet-portals-tencent-kicking-ass-sina-872/ 5 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/social-media-and-social-marketing-china-stats-2013/
  • 6. January 25, 2013 Here Comes Weibo – the “Twitter of China” SINA launched Weibo.com back in Just like Twitter, Weibo allows 2009, and the site just came out with users to post a partial English version in January messages, follow other users 2013. and repost a user’s comment. Though Weibo.com includes Weibo users can also post gaming, music, and other audio comments, view services, “Weibo” is a general term threaded comments, and post for micro-blogging, but many use emoticons. the word to refer to SINA’s service specifically. 6
  • 7. January 25, 2013 SINA’s Weibo Ad Revenue Is Growing Percentage of Advertising Revenue 16% 10% 2nd Qtr 2012 3rd Qtr 2012 SINA makes money from Weibo through online ads (like the NBA ad above), special services for corporate and VIP accounts and social gaming. Weibo’s percentage of SINA’s ad revenue is small, but accelerating. Weibo’s ad revenue spiked from 10% to 16% of advertising revenue over last quarter. 7 Source: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/11/16/net-us-sina-results-idUSBRE8AE1VL20121116
  • 8. January 25, 2013 Weibo Users Are Coming Online In THE MILLIONS 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2010 2011 2012 Weibo’s users have grown significantly over the past three years. Weibo has 424 million users; for comparison, Twitter has about 640 million users. 8 Source: http://www.livescience.com/26058-ford-car-apps-china.html
  • 9. January 25, 2013 Still, Weibo Needs To Expand Even Faster Millions of Users Netease Weibo SINA Weibo Tencent Wiebo 0 200 400 600 SINA Weibo is growing, but it can’t afford to let up. The company just launched an English version of its website to compete with Tencent Weibo. 9 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/
  • 10. January 25, 2013 Where Is SINA Now? The company is at a crossroads. With declining website use and difficulty monetizing Weibo, SINA is doing everything it can to become a mobile-first company… Here are four ways SINA might secure a profitable future. 10
  • 11. January 25, 2013 Building a Domestic “Weibo” Network In July, SINA partnered with Baidu In the same month, SINA partnered with (Nasdaq: BIDU) to integrate Weibo an online TV provider to launch a into Baidu’s new cloud services – “social television” service. By including its new mobile operating expanding content offerings online, SINA system. hopes to retain Weibo users. In return, Baidu became SINA’s Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-12/sina-offers-web-tv-service-to-win-china- default search provider across SINA’s social-networkers.html services. 11 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/baidu-sina-partner-mobile-search-cloud-computing/
  • 12. January 25, 2013 Building an International “Weibo” Network In June, SINA signed an In Sept., Apple's (Nasdaq: At the Consumer Electronic agreement with social-gaming AAPL) latest Chinese version Show this month, Ford company Zynga (NASDAQ: of iOS came preloaded with (NYSE: FD) announced a list ZNGA) to offer the popular share buttons for SINA of new voice-activated car game “Draw Something” on Weibo, much like Facebook apps in its latest under Weibo Games. and Twitter share buttons. infotainment car system – and SINA Weibo made the iOS6 users can post to SINA list. Weibo from their camera app, photos, Apple Maps, Safari and Apple's Game Center . Source: http://www.techinasia.com/ford-sina-weibo-support/ Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-07-12/sina-offers- Source: http://www.techinasia.com/apples-ios-6-sina-weibo- web-tv-service-to-win-china-social-networkers.html integration-china/ 12
  • 13. January 25, 2013 Copying Its Way Into The Future In July, SINA cloned a popular, Silicon In Nov., SINA launched “Wei Valley mobile social network and Renmai” or “Weibo Connections”. renamed it “Meyou”. The Meyou app is The LinkedIn-like product allows akin to Facebook’s mobile app, but with a you to connect with more intuitive design and mobile-first “people”, “companies”, and experience. The app only lets you “opportunities”. You can also place connect to at most 50 friends. people into different networking circles. Source: http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2012/12/15/1-company-vying- Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-meyou-path-clone-app/ to-be-the-linkedin-of-china.aspx 13
  • 14. January 25, 2013 Investing in Your Location In July, SINA launched iMaps (“Love Car Maps”) for Android and iOS. iMaps uses Weibo to help users in three ways: finding gas stations and parking spaces, getting routes and traffic guidance, crowdsourcing route reports. With your data, SINA may soon launch more location-based tools to rake in more earnings. Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-imap-app-for-chinese-drivers/ 14
  • 15. January 25, 2013 But before you invest… …be wary… 15
  • 16. January 25, 2013 SINA Censors…But It’s Not That Bad To comply with China’s censorship laws, SINA employs about 1,000 workers to censor posts and even delete accounts. However, all Chinese companies must enact similar censorship measures. Source: http://www.techinasia.com/sina-weibo-censorship-in-2012-review/ Search results for members of the Communist Party, and controversial people, are delayed on Weibo for about a week so censors can make changes to posts before large groups of people can see them. - Image source: Wikimedia Commons 16 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/
  • 17. January 25, 2013 So What Does Censorship Mean For SINA? The Government Citizen Attitudes But government censorship is a ,0 complex issue. Harvard researchers found that Beijing actually allows government criticism to shine through on some blogs 84% "Don't “This is a city government [Yulin City, Shaanxi] that Care" treats life with contempt, this is government officials run amuck, a city government without justice, a city government that delights in that which is vulgar, a place where officials all have mistresses, a city government 84% of China’s Netizens have an “open that is shameless with greed, a government that trades dignity for power, a government without humanity, a attitude” towards “personal privacy” government that has no limits on immorality, a online. government that goes back on its word, a government that treats kindness with ingratitude, a government that cares nothing for posterity. . . ” Source: http://www.techinasia.com/social-media-and-social-marketing-china-stats-2013/ - Unknown, Source Website Unknown 17 Source: http://www.techinasia.com/netease-weibo-260-million-users-numbers/