SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  12
and
         Potential
for Open and Distance Learning   Harry Carley
            in Asia               Kikuma, Japan
                                  EDU 8719
Introduction
 DE attempts to negate the vastness of
 the world along with the differences in
 phyical time.

 It’s true expansionism is only beginning.
Connectivity
• All access to DE is not created equally.

• Technical details aside it is a very real problem.

• Lack of sufficient connectivity can add
  frustration, defeating motivation and lead to DE
  learners dropping out or not completing their
  courses.

• Adequate download times are essential.
Developed vs.
   Underdeveloped Countries
Differing attitudes toward the
  implementation of DE.
  Developed Countries – expansion of current methods.

  Underdeveloped Countries – a change to catch up ,
   quick fix for current inadequacies
Asian Perspective

• Huge area

• Many differing countries and cultures

• Learning styles may differ causing conflict
  with the individualism of DE
Future Distance Learning
• Greatest challenge
  +Mobility
     • Smart phones and tablet computing

  -- May add to the distance of DE between those of
      Developed and Underdeveloped countries.

  + Expansion of potential students through
     Lifelong learning
Faculty Compensation / Support

    What about… those that teach the courses ?
      Extra time and tech. know how

      Extra training

      New curriculum development
Quality of courses and
            assessment
What are the limits and measures used
 for adjusting the subject matter to meet
the needs and requirements of the students,
Instructors, and host learning institution?
Inclusive Difficulties
• Resistance on the part of governments to
     expedite funds.

• Investment on the part of brick & mortar
     institutions for high priced technology

• Reluctance to change on the part of older
     faculty.
Wide Ranging Benefits
• Flexible nature to learning

• Assistance to displaced learners in outlying areas.

• Expands opportunities for women

• Where Campus based institutions are few

• Lack of sufficient numbers of teachers
   in the real world
Conclusion
• Continues to spread and become
  accepted throughout the globe.
• Way for countries to ‘catch up’
• Solutions to the most complex of problems
Thank you
                                 and

Happy distance Learning!
                  For those interested in learning more;

The 26th Annual Conference of Asian Association of Open Universities
                 http://aaou2012.ouj.ac.jp/index.html

                AAOU 2012 - Chiba, Japan 16-18 Oct.




        Harry Carley, Kikuma, Japan

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Problems and Potential for Open and Distance Learning in Asia

  • 1. and Potential for Open and Distance Learning Harry Carley in Asia Kikuma, Japan EDU 8719
  • 2. Introduction  DE attempts to negate the vastness of the world along with the differences in phyical time.  It’s true expansionism is only beginning.
  • 3. Connectivity • All access to DE is not created equally. • Technical details aside it is a very real problem. • Lack of sufficient connectivity can add frustration, defeating motivation and lead to DE learners dropping out or not completing their courses. • Adequate download times are essential.
  • 4. Developed vs. Underdeveloped Countries Differing attitudes toward the implementation of DE. Developed Countries – expansion of current methods. Underdeveloped Countries – a change to catch up , quick fix for current inadequacies
  • 5. Asian Perspective • Huge area • Many differing countries and cultures • Learning styles may differ causing conflict with the individualism of DE
  • 6. Future Distance Learning • Greatest challenge +Mobility • Smart phones and tablet computing -- May add to the distance of DE between those of Developed and Underdeveloped countries. + Expansion of potential students through Lifelong learning
  • 7. Faculty Compensation / Support What about… those that teach the courses ?  Extra time and tech. know how  Extra training  New curriculum development
  • 8. Quality of courses and assessment What are the limits and measures used for adjusting the subject matter to meet the needs and requirements of the students, Instructors, and host learning institution?
  • 9. Inclusive Difficulties • Resistance on the part of governments to expedite funds. • Investment on the part of brick & mortar institutions for high priced technology • Reluctance to change on the part of older faculty.
  • 10. Wide Ranging Benefits • Flexible nature to learning • Assistance to displaced learners in outlying areas. • Expands opportunities for women • Where Campus based institutions are few • Lack of sufficient numbers of teachers in the real world
  • 11. Conclusion • Continues to spread and become accepted throughout the globe. • Way for countries to ‘catch up’ • Solutions to the most complex of problems
  • 12. Thank you and Happy distance Learning! For those interested in learning more; The 26th Annual Conference of Asian Association of Open Universities http://aaou2012.ouj.ac.jp/index.html AAOU 2012 - Chiba, Japan 16-18 Oct. Harry Carley, Kikuma, Japan