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Innovation, environmental policy and lock-in effects   René Kemp Perspectives on the transition towards a greener economy Presentation at conference “Environmental and Energy Innovations in Economic Dynamics”, Rome, 21-22 May 2009
Eco-innovation ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is eco-innovation? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3 definitions of eco-innovation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Cradle to cradle (C2C)
Vehicle to Grid (V2G)
Source:  Market studies, expert interviews, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, 2006 A market estimate
The eco-innovation time line
Investments in pollution abatement expenditure  (Total vs. EOP)   Source: OECD
Pollution abatement R&D shows a countervailing trend in the US Source: David Grover
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Government policy and sustainable innovation in the Netherlands Courtesy of Geert van der Veen
Source: Reid and Miedzinski (2008)
Long term programming Courtesy of Geert van der Veen
The Dutch transition approach for energy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Official transition platforms 5. Sustainable Mobility 2. Green resources 6. Built environment 3. Chain efficiency 1. New gas 4. Sustainable electricity supply 7. Energy producing greenhouse
Selected transition paths
Platform new gas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bottom-up elements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Energy producing greenhouse
Carbon capture and storage
The philosophy behind TM:  Perspektivischer Inkrementalismus (a guided form of evolutionary change) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The role for science and research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evaluating the science and research system (suggestion of Andy Stirling) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3 types of lock-in ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A re-evaluation of picking winners policies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
 
 

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Innovation, Environmental Policy And Lock In Effects