Tables showing 381 metropolitan regions across the United States and whether those regions saw an expansion or shrinkage of their economies. The tables go into detail as to what sectors saw increases and decreases. Certain regions saw dramatic increases from shale energy activity.

1. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
U.S. metropolitan areas 12,985,249 13,459,787 13,932,364 14,530,716 15,074,218 15,678,767 .......
Abilene, TX 5,304 5,486 5,803 6,327 6,813 6,957 243
Akron, OH 27,882 28,660 29,544 30,601 31,317 32,509 79
Albany, GA 5,007 4,960 4,999 5,106 5,182 5,201 299
Albany, OR 3,090 3,078 3,163 3,309 3,412 3,593 359
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 42,547 43,182 43,968 45,788 47,432 49,521 58
Albuquerque, NM 38,094 38,964 39,765 40,868 41,393 42,046 64
Alexandria, LA 5,373 5,518 5,210 5,298 5,300 5,290 295
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 30,041 31,295 31,973 32,867 33,803 35,417 75
Altoona, PA 4,390 4,465 4,521 4,578 4,706 4,830 310
Amarillo, TX 9,821 10,203 10,532 11,147 11,750 12,227 173
Ames, IA 4,257 4,598 4,519 4,429 4,567 4,735 319
Anchorage, AK 26,620 28,328 29,955 30,656 30,756 30,714 82
Ann Arbor, MI 18,382 19,131 19,065 19,153 20,100 20,401 117
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,743 3,861 3,863 3,799 3,761 3,777 349
Appleton, WI 10,064 10,135 10,490 10,919 11,308 11,780 176
Asheville, NC 14,382 14,432 14,504 15,113 15,726 16,405 138
Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,686 6,771 6,899 7,171 7,358 7,648 226
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 273,465 277,639 286,108 296,059 309,059 324,881 10
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,041 13,139 13,090 13,407 13,504 13,500 161
Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,725 3,909 4,159 4,285 4,590 4,866 308
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 18,885 19,649 20,173 20,597 20,832 21,327 111
Austin-Round Rock, TX 81,540 87,368 92,763 100,273 106,981 115,262 32
Bakersfield, CA 30,988 33,770 35,933 38,350 39,586 39,989 65
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 146,909 152,899 157,416 162,670 167,871 173,516 19
Bangor, ME 5,379 5,396 5,431 5,584 5,711 5,764 273
Barnstable Town, MA 8,841 9,069 9,446 9,985 10,297 10,551 190
Baton Rouge, LA 40,549 44,869 46,964 50,232 49,561 51,149 57
Battle Creek, MI 4,870 5,237 5,085 5,316 5,573 5,710 276
Bay City, MI 2,928 2,985 2,987 3,059 3,165 3,136 367
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 18,267 20,641 21,858 22,193 23,114 23,795 103
Beckley, WV 3,851 4,307 4,669 4,484 4,597 4,756 317
Bellingham, WA 8,521 9,359 9,194 9,532 9,799 9,994 197
Bend-Redmond, OR 5,999 5,888 5,760 6,060 6,518 7,060 239
Billings, MT 6,666 7,361 8,493 8,990 9,123 9,455 203
Binghamton, NY 8,600 8,721 8,787 8,926 8,995 9,120 206
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 51,219 53,008 56,111 58,643 60,411 62,187 50
Bismarck, ND 4,845 5,176 5,588 6,360 6,691 7,283 235
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,425 5,508 5,767 6,366 6,451 6,636 248
Bloomington, IL 9,549 9,835 10,105 10,587 11,356 11,126 184
Bloomington, IN 6,142 6,211 6,210 6,151 6,244 6,312 257
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,209 3,371 3,491 3,564 3,719 3,701 356
Boise City, ID 24,672 25,346 25,566 26,511 28,051 29,331 85
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 313,322 329,192 341,225 355,276 366,089 382,459 9
Boulder, CO 18,048 18,671 19,280 20,064 21,052 22,354 108
Bowling Green, KY 4,990 5,285 5,405 5,741 5,970 6,173 263
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 8,996 9,050 9,177 9,286 9,365 9,627 201
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 78,576 83,487 86,361 91,788 94,586 97,225 37
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 7,795 8,059 8,221 8,667 9,020 9,285 204
Brunswick, GA 3,435 3,312 3,326 3,392 3,445 3,455 363
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 47,185 48,404 49,852 51,881 53,230 54,942 54
Burlington, NC 4,316 4,465 4,613 4,967 5,088 5,158 300
Burlington-South Burlington, VT 10,483 11,194 11,827 12,349 12,418 12,704 170
California-Lexington Park, MD 5,072 5,466 5,758 5,765 5,846 5,892 269
Canton-Massillon, OH 12,817 13,308 14,197 14,959 16,354 17,126 133
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,868 19,709 19,576 20,802 21,992 23,347 106
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,557 3,553 3,531 3,588 3,734 3,774 351
Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,255 4,376 4,550 4,694 4,851 4,760 316
Carson City, NV 2,739 2,806 2,789 2,811 2,901 2,918 373
Casper, WY 5,783 6,221 6,900 6,626 6,871 7,340 233
Cedar Rapids, IA 15,186 15,671 16,127 16,508 17,181 17,738 128
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,171 4,235 4,326 4,382 4,560 4,746 318
Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,447 9,630 9,712 10,030 10,532 10,394 191
Charleston, WV 12,789 13,337 14,159 13,478 13,569 14,642 148
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27,790 28,751 30,388 31,877 33,032 34,428 76
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 112,075 116,164 124,937 129,239 137,680 143,628 22
Charlottesville, VA 9,581 10,069 10,552 11,005 11,523 11,734 179
Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,374 20,748 21,165 21,860 22,453 22,667 107
Cheyenne, WY 4,603 4,835 5,217 5,387 5,363 5,533 283
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 521,172 534,667 551,983 579,667 589,812 610,552 3
Chico, CA 6,237 6,348 6,395 6,392 6,683 6,891 244
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 100,311 104,120 108,189 112,971 116,671 121,407 29
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*

2. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*
Clarksville, TN-KY 9,288 9,749 10,498 10,777 10,795 10,866 185
Cleveland, TN 3,269 3,267 3,426 3,924 4,003 4,172 339
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 105,050 109,190 114,383 117,595 121,138 124,609 27
Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,316 4,343 4,416 4,410 4,665 4,901 304
College Station-Bryan, TX 7,071 7,355 7,488 8,012 8,532 9,026 207
Colorado Springs, CO 25,209 26,509 27,229 27,819 27,987 29,232 86
Columbia, MO 6,557 6,812 6,997 7,241 7,761 8,025 217
Columbia, SC 31,855 31,979 32,777 33,665 34,895 36,358 73
Columbus, GA-AL 11,693 12,193 12,745 13,070 13,413 13,729 158
Columbus, IN 3,965 4,430 4,651 5,100 5,251 5,446 290
Columbus, OH 93,017 96,482 101,556 107,992 113,487 117,824 30
Corpus Christi, TX 17,657 19,095 20,546 21,865 23,866 25,146 94
Corvallis, OR 5,190 5,400 5,281 4,996 4,709 4,733 320
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 11,528 11,010 11,455 11,532 11,803 12,002 174
Cumberland, MD-WV 2,695 2,818 2,862 2,899 2,958 3,003 370
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 355,756 375,940 402,824 430,109 461,320 504,358 5
Dalton, GA 5,335 4,941 5,260 5,364 5,514 5,768 272
Danville, IL 2,503 2,565 2,659 2,740 2,845 2,805 375
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,565 5,644 5,758 5,904 6,339 6,488 254
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,001 17,717 18,533 19,336 19,780 19,707 119
Dayton, OH 33,377 34,348 35,969 36,594 37,396 38,178 68
Decatur, AL 4,879 5,064 5,045 5,242 5,422 5,498 285
Decatur, IL 5,641 5,607 5,782 5,776 5,754 6,220 260
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,364 13,484 13,166 13,499 13,878 14,579 149
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 150,035 155,391 160,492 167,964 175,635 187,111 18
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 35,543 36,462 38,422 41,760 43,222 45,226 60
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 186,325 197,789 206,508 217,418 226,926 236,500 13
Dothan, AL 4,426 4,566 4,565 4,658 4,947 5,017 303
Dover, DE 6,352 6,116 6,318 6,348 6,432 6,657 247
Dubuque, IA 4,212 4,475 4,604 5,289 5,267 5,410 292
Duluth, MN-WI 9,600 10,660 11,339 11,032 11,663 11,926 175
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 39,073 39,931 38,047 38,666 41,883 43,484 63
East Stroudsburg, PA 5,586 5,615 5,402 5,357 5,338 5,238 298
Eau Claire, WI 6,241 6,512 6,663 7,002 7,225 7,594 227
El Centro, CA 4,865 4,880 5,383 5,235 5,477 5,655 278
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 4,724 5,437 5,776 5,904 6,026 5,980 266
Elkhart-Goshen, IN 7,945 10,143 10,236 11,347 12,166 12,987 169
Elmira, NY 2,930 3,139 3,240 3,320 3,339 3,361 365
El Paso, TX 24,464 25,191 25,979 27,075 27,959 28,526 88
Erie, PA 9,627 9,686 10,226 10,162 10,640 10,856 186
Eugene, OR 11,572 11,767 12,174 12,661 13,157 13,673 159
Evansville, IN-KY 15,203 15,924 16,744 16,656 16,628 16,634 137
Fairbanks, AK 5,070 5,187 5,410 5,446 5,400 5,426 291
Fargo, ND-MN 10,493 11,296 12,557 13,767 14,176 15,026 146
Farmington, NM 5,970 5,781 6,319 6,050 6,254 6,394 255
Fayetteville, NC 16,424 16,989 17,358 17,549 17,528 17,266 132
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 18,473 20,194 21,646 22,472 24,006 25,105 95
Flagstaff, AZ 4,766 4,868 4,816 4,877 5,179 5,267 297
Flint, MI 11,297 11,900 12,043 12,411 12,990 13,200 164
Florence, SC 7,058 7,028 7,075 7,247 7,645 7,843 221
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 3,928 4,139 4,250 4,382 4,601 4,813 312
Fond du Lac, WI 3,648 3,734 3,936 4,079 4,285 4,503 329
Fort Collins, CO 11,232 11,711 12,061 12,595 13,285 14,323 152
Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,053 9,509 9,650 9,874 10,104 10,383 192
Fort Wayne, IN 16,750 17,860 18,304 19,142 19,612 20,046 118
Fresno, CA 31,177 32,024 34,060 34,616 36,287 37,149 71
Gadsden, AL 2,571 2,615 2,724 2,733 2,836 2,915 374
Gainesville, FL 10,374 10,651 10,631 10,800 11,171 11,557 180
Gainesville, GA 6,460 6,532 7,010 7,220 7,693 8,028 216
Gettysburg, PA 2,695 2,626 2,597 2,701 2,829 2,956 371
Glens Falls, NY 4,090 4,232 4,306 4,472 4,526 4,645 326
Goldsboro, NC 3,987 3,985 4,029 4,190 4,234 4,237 335
Grand Forks, ND-MN 3,824 3,993 4,042 4,472 4,578 4,788 314
Grand Island, NE 3,383 3,476 3,763 3,965 4,188 4,204 337
Grand Junction, CO 5,009 4,848 4,992 5,150 5,179 5,342 293
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39,484 41,093 42,752 46,180 48,809 51,921 56
Grants Pass, OR 1,813 1,785 1,797 1,839 1,847 1,987 380
Great Falls, MT 2,930 3,037 3,138 3,227 3,212 3,317 366
Greeley, CO 7,294 7,427 7,810 8,390 9,090 10,165 196
Green Bay, WI 14,749 15,307 15,860 16,590 17,341 17,599 130
Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,261 34,096 34,877 35,508 36,807 38,567 67
Greenville, NC 6,165 6,286 6,612 6,931 7,109 7,363 231

3. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 30,135 31,250 32,766 33,411 34,727 36,498 72
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,270 15,577 15,850 17,504 16,044 15,841 143
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,520 7,652 7,977 8,241 8,391 8,643 215
Hammond, LA 3,309 3,688 3,800 3,670 3,615 3,721 355
Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,236 4,519 5,238 5,148 5,192 5,275 296
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 28,782 29,141 29,824 30,630 31,565 32,213 80
Harrisonburg, VA 6,570 6,773 6,820 7,147 7,342 7,368 230
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 82,690 82,589 81,711 81,245 83,623 85,558 40
Hattiesburg, MS 4,831 4,973 5,061 5,335 5,432 5,519 284
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,337 11,640 11,784 12,106 12,315 12,628 171
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,507 7,420 7,305 7,354 7,634 7,944 219
Hinesville, GA 3,166 3,448 3,680 3,572 3,576 3,615 358
Homosassa Springs, FL 3,182 3,261 3,168 3,085 3,092 2,943 372
Hot Springs, AR 2,592 2,745 2,959 3,165 3,377 3,420 364
Houma-Thibodaux, LA 10,567 11,247 11,265 12,230 13,124 13,198 165
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 373,522 400,106 441,736 475,043 515,184 525,397 4
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,154 12,569 12,913 13,269 14,016 14,376 151
Huntsville, AL 20,012 21,299 21,879 22,157 23,025 23,738 104
Idaho Falls, ID 5,064 5,141 5,312 5,423 5,550 5,755 274
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 106,578 110,943 113,463 116,839 122,508 125,864 26
Iowa City, IA 7,199 7,471 7,870 8,290 8,639 8,879 210
Ithaca, NY 4,183 4,284 4,339 4,513 4,621 4,677 324
Jackson, MI 4,698 5,001 5,143 5,168 5,551 5,808 270
Jackson, MS 24,200 25,344 26,421 27,316 28,041 28,620 87
Jackson, TN 4,990 5,080 5,327 5,768 5,888 5,978 267
Jacksonville, FL 56,396 57,490 57,611 59,964 61,983 65,085 49
Jacksonville, NC 7,406 7,987 8,044 8,073 8,004 7,947 218
Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,809 4,956 5,207 5,422 5,894 6,009 265
Jefferson City, MO 5,977 6,187 6,120 6,129 6,509 6,526 252
Johnson City, TN 5,896 5,649 5,846 6,124 6,188 6,322 256
Johnstown, PA 4,137 4,179 4,279 4,221 4,220 4,222 336
Jonesboro, AR 4,040 4,267 4,369 4,520 4,661 4,717 322
Joplin, MO 5,816 6,031 6,154 6,329 6,484 6,548 251
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,777 6,767 7,076 7,362 7,701 7,742 223
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,534 12,734 13,032 13,247 13,903 14,271 153
Kankakee, IL 3,253 3,282 3,373 3,702 3,784 3,845 347
Kansas City, MO-KS 103,699 107,411 109,276 114,072 117,304 121,638 28
Kennewick-Richland, WA 10,346 11,207 11,339 10,950 11,301 11,544 181
Killeen-Temple, TX 15,268 15,322 15,709 15,924 15,898 16,221 139
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 9,839 10,196 11,066 11,556 11,512 11,458 182
Kingston, NY 4,995 5,153 5,097 5,238 5,336 5,460 288
Knoxville, TN 32,147 32,593 34,069 35,397 36,436 37,487 70
Kokomo, IN 2,574 3,647 3,749 3,908 4,152 4,246 334
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,745 5,902 6,062 6,289 6,585 6,740 245
Lafayette, LA 23,845 25,891 28,181 29,110 28,873 28,193 90
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 7,784 8,388 8,745 8,978 9,312 9,655 200
Lake Charles, LA 11,516 13,707 14,008 15,158 13,825 14,666 147
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,615 3,656 3,653 3,646 3,733 3,861 346
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,135 17,385 17,384 17,254 18,294 18,487 122
Lancaster, PA 19,644 20,773 21,660 22,454 23,180 24,125 98
Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17,882 19,304 19,215 19,240 20,331 21,096 112
Laredo, TX 5,873 6,199 6,660 7,072 7,478 7,882 220
Las Cruces, NM 5,924 6,187 6,227 6,216 6,402 6,564 250
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,694 84,447 85,173 86,924 90,502 94,521 38
Lawrence, KS 3,627 3,598 3,690 3,786 3,894 4,002 343
Lawton, OK 4,396 4,731 4,754 4,692 4,848 4,854 309
Lebanon, PA 3,915 4,126 4,226 4,342 4,406 4,449 330
Lewiston, ID-WA 1,922 1,983 1,967 2,016 2,071 2,160 379
Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,810 3,824 3,876 4,027 4,094 4,172 338
Lexington-Fayette, KY 22,233 23,653 24,392 25,407 26,201 26,693 93
Lima, OH 4,810 5,029 5,486 5,387 5,673 5,771 271
Lincoln, NE 13,992 14,557 15,082 16,327 17,159 17,626 129
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,402 33,992 35,643 37,006 38,234 38,584 66
Logan, UT-ID 3,461 3,683 3,970 3,978 4,107 4,308 333
Longview, TX 9,428 10,396 10,484 11,142 11,874 12,407 172
Longview, WA 3,092 3,220 3,203 3,347 3,548 3,766 352
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 753,732 764,958 779,236 806,415 833,801 866,745 2
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 55,148 58,015 59,929 62,774 64,446 67,329 48
Lubbock, TX 9,904 10,441 10,400 11,419 12,569 13,145 166
Lynchburg, VA 8,441 8,611 8,539 8,634 8,874 8,944 209
Macon, GA 7,860 7,935 8,126 8,230 8,631 8,961 208
Madera, CA 3,469 3,910 4,304 4,462 4,699 4,729 321

4. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*
Madison, WI 35,770 37,419 39,180 40,659 43,282 44,071 62
Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,590 21,567 22,700 23,193 23,786 24,870 97
Manhattan, KS 2,805 2,864 2,976 2,993 3,065 3,134 368
Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,704 3,965 4,215 4,403 4,473 4,570 328
Mansfield, OH 3,559 3,682 3,823 3,895 3,997 4,118 340
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,186 14,911 15,514 16,457 17,454 18,226 125
Medford, OR 6,172 6,081 6,036 6,307 6,677 7,057 240
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 61,565 62,192 63,414 66,637 68,276 69,882 47
Merced, CA 6,131 6,226 6,920 6,789 7,180 7,225 236
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 247,672 250,813 255,461 270,538 283,962 299,161 12
Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,382 3,576 3,693 3,755 3,779 3,775 350
Midland, MI 3,564 3,712 3,897 3,790 3,816 4,028 342
Midland, TX 13,305 15,416 19,737 23,185 26,652 32,573 78
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 84,966 86,779 89,668 91,862 94,840 97,307 36
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 192,594 200,768 210,569 218,376 227,962 235,733 14
Missoula, MT 4,394 4,420 4,496 4,663 4,732 4,891 306
Mobile, AL 16,423 16,912 17,371 17,386 17,933 18,284 124
Modesto, CA 15,480 15,891 16,552 16,964 17,565 18,094 126
Monroe, LA 6,269 6,547 6,432 6,595 6,800 7,110 238
Monroe, MI 3,687 3,913 3,984 4,108 4,487 4,611 327
Montgomery, AL 15,168 15,518 15,842 16,042 16,667 16,703 136
Morgantown, WV 5,984 6,416 6,421 6,421 6,729 7,186 237
Morristown, TN 3,106 3,314 3,365 3,601 3,659 3,763 353
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 4,954 5,374 5,068 5,128 5,273 5,449 289
Muncie, IN 3,274 3,371 3,439 3,620 3,723 3,759 354
Muskegon, MI 4,519 4,835 5,049 5,249 5,438 5,639 280
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,458 13,639 14,122 14,480 15,100 15,569 144
Napa, CA 7,336 7,025 7,155 7,897 8,300 8,805 212
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,098 12,414 12,635 13,633 14,738 15,910 141
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 81,475 84,728 89,229 96,223 101,006 106,695 34
New Bern, NC 4,671 4,715 4,684 4,863 4,858 4,887 307
New Haven-Milford, CT 40,498 41,222 41,438 42,390 43,909 44,858 61
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69,298 77,938 79,309 81,497 79,552 80,278 41
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,276,750 1,334,008 1,368,438 1,446,659 1,490,952 1,558,518 1
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,582 5,939 5,731 5,636 6,097 6,285 258
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,610 23,434 23,742 24,215 25,725 27,220 92
Norwich-New London, CT 16,053 16,043 15,280 15,106 15,107 15,536 145
Ocala, FL 7,017 7,020 6,995 7,069 7,319 7,741 224
Ocean City, NJ 4,319 4,308 4,397 4,530 4,657 4,653 325
Odessa, TX 5,574 6,019 7,371 8,752 9,581 10,342 194
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 19,464 20,715 21,577 21,499 22,704 23,862 101
Oklahoma City, OK 56,128 59,459 63,809 66,470 70,035 72,629 44
Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,121 9,246 9,178 9,404 9,875 10,184 195
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46,419 47,975 49,934 52,675 55,371 57,885 52
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 99,970 101,460 101,781 105,142 109,756 115,927 31
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 7,557 8,266 8,591 8,772 9,083 9,217 205
Owensboro, KY 4,364 4,560 4,781 5,138 5,518 5,550 282
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 37,455 40,095 42,463 44,121 45,889 46,892 59
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,397 18,539 17,781 17,655 18,087 18,583 121
Panama City, FL 7,025 7,221 7,064 6,877 7,170 7,674 225
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,402 3,275 3,331 3,408 3,450 3,548 360
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 13,832 14,330 14,632 14,697 15,238 15,916 140
Peoria, IL 17,857 18,068 20,071 22,113 20,300 20,462 116
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 340,442 348,104 355,652 367,916 379,899 391,118 8
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 179,833 183,554 191,158 200,989 207,193 215,214 15
Pine Bluff, AR 3,027 3,133 3,138 3,185 3,118 3,079 369
Pittsburgh, PA 110,915 116,554 121,635 125,133 129,857 135,662 23
Pittsfield, MA 5,433 5,260 5,529 5,925 6,049 6,198 261
Pocatello, ID 2,372 2,416 2,468 2,455 2,446 2,530 377
Portland-South Portland, ME 25,064 25,881 26,193 26,731 27,443 28,002 91
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 130,972 140,954 149,423 150,750 150,590 159,328 20
Port St. Lucie, FL 11,099 11,170 11,152 11,170 11,380 11,776 177
Prescott, AZ 4,585 4,500 4,428 4,487 4,620 4,810 313
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 65,792 67,705 68,959 70,897 73,449 75,940 42
Provo-Orem, UT 15,061 15,404 16,191 17,271 18,455 19,448 120
Pueblo, CO 4,178 4,224 4,383 4,509 4,540 4,785 315
Punta Gorda, FL 3,182 3,175 3,188 3,210 3,381 3,505 361
Racine, WI 6,559 7,105 7,106 7,493 7,488 7,526 229
Raleigh, NC 56,274 59,374 61,779 64,375 68,452 71,574 45
Rapid City, SD 5,141 5,410 5,640 5,823 5,902 6,117 264
Reading, PA 14,734 15,053 15,357 15,827 16,144 16,750 135
Redding, CA 5,035 5,103 5,216 5,223 5,369 5,592 281

5. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*
Reno, NV 19,072 18,910 19,103 19,144 19,870 20,554 115
Richmond, VA 61,076 62,614 63,376 65,474 68,050 70,491 46
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 111,393 115,037 119,231 121,738 127,651 133,983 24
Roanoke, VA 13,208 13,067 13,081 13,323 13,796 14,249 154
Rochester, MN 9,130 9,850 9,808 10,095 10,341 10,561 189
Rochester, NY 48,118 49,167 49,676 51,578 52,868 53,279 55
Rockford, IL 12,244 12,621 13,229 14,058 14,010 14,410 150
Rocky Mount, NC 6,514 6,372 6,207 6,215 6,271 6,181 262
Rome, GA 3,229 3,243 3,230 3,291 3,368 3,466 362
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 95,194 96,202 99,358 104,746 109,537 112,703 33
Saginaw, MI 6,580 6,991 7,132 7,150 7,430 7,587 228
St. Cloud, MN 7,459 7,693 7,916 8,167 8,443 8,737 214
St. George, UT 3,581 3,515 3,708 3,882 4,158 4,426 331
St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,716 4,861 4,933 5,322 5,490 5,684 277
St. Louis, MO-IL 131,905 134,290 137,258 142,033 145,036 149,951 21
Salem, OR 12,849 12,608 12,480 12,668 13,178 13,767 157
Salinas, CA 17,856 18,214 18,413 19,204 20,398 20,897 114
Salisbury, MD-DE 13,517 13,486 13,251 13,200 13,764 14,130 156
Salt Lake City, UT 61,547 63,681 67,006 69,327 72,881 75,672 43
San Angelo, TX 3,663 3,853 4,151 4,400 4,737 5,339 294
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 77,169 81,768 87,276 93,140 99,398 104,787 35
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 174,640 176,461 183,453 193,090 200,249 206,817 17
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 327,088 334,484 345,165 373,546 387,030 411,969 7
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 149,513 164,457 176,780 183,558 198,066 213,819 16
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 10,608 11,140 11,496 11,926 12,557 13,121 167
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,476 9,547 9,802 10,262 10,875 11,245 183
Santa Fe, NM 6,519 6,537 6,638 6,636 7,003 6,972 242
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 19,982 20,448 21,718 22,647 23,510 23,930 100
Santa Rosa, CA 19,654 20,268 21,177 21,521 22,582 23,804 102
Savannah, GA 13,238 13,553 13,880 14,463 15,010 15,905 142
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 19,551 20,281 20,538 20,756 21,393 21,980 110
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 240,144 248,859 257,729 273,087 285,501 300,827 11
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,216 4,080 4,066 4,244 4,334 4,677 323
Sebring, FL 1,809 1,865 1,872 1,873 1,904 1,908 381
Sheboygan, WI 5,507 5,397 5,592 5,802 6,023 6,278 259
Sherman-Denison, TX 3,300 3,416 3,540 3,624 3,873 3,958 344
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 20,032 22,633 24,591 24,163 23,243 23,989 99
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,073 4,273 4,320 4,136 4,004 3,957 345
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,578 7,826 7,942 8,005 8,695 8,867 211
Sioux Falls, SD 14,176 14,741 15,904 16,894 17,582 18,301 123
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 11,863 12,423 13,009 12,978 12,996 13,337 163
Spartanburg, SC 10,678 11,364 12,001 12,346 12,897 13,372 162
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,341 19,636 20,069 20,645 21,325 22,213 109
Springfield, IL 9,000 9,074 9,356 9,380 9,682 9,892 199
Springfield, MA 22,021 22,443 22,927 23,535 24,196 24,937 96
Springfield, MO 15,213 15,628 15,859 16,371 16,997 17,582 131
Springfield, OH 3,553 3,580 3,795 3,990 4,098 4,094 341
State College, PA 6,381 6,579 6,820 6,961 7,328 7,755 222
Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,395 4,444 4,401 4,538 4,783 4,823 311
Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,190 20,423 21,116 22,108 22,972 23,491 105
Sumter, SC 3,003 3,026 3,163 3,486 3,530 3,679 357
Syracuse, NY 27,769 28,859 29,043 30,226 30,582 31,294 81
Tallahassee, FL 13,394 13,568 13,429 13,416 13,787 14,230 155
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 109,998 110,416 111,697 117,147 122,478 128,201 25
Terre Haute, IN 5,885 6,304 6,384 6,388 6,664 6,497 253
Texarkana, TX-AR 4,796 4,933 4,994 5,075 4,995 5,025 302
The Villages, FL 1,614 1,789 1,887 1,884 2,072 2,181 378
Toledo, OH 26,188 27,187 29,457 30,214 31,214 33,021 77
Topeka, KS 9,093 9,096 9,444 9,553 9,746 9,940 198
Trenton, NJ 24,603 25,843 26,228 28,036 29,387 29,809 84
Tucson, AZ 32,425 33,206 33,314 34,463 34,865 35,717 74
Tulsa, OK 44,977 46,548 49,832 51,814 53,380 55,959 53
Tuscaloosa, AL 8,720 9,363 9,938 9,851 10,217 10,359 193
Tyler, TX 8,489 9,169 9,914 10,267 10,993 11,754 178
Urban Honolulu, HI 49,506 52,388 53,935 55,764 57,453 59,271 51
Utica-Rome, NY 9,501 9,888 10,002 10,298 10,504 10,571 188
Valdosta, GA 4,480 4,400 4,393 4,480 4,655 4,894 305
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,351 15,144 15,066 16,631 17,567 18,055 127
Victoria, TX 3,760 4,093 4,434 5,010 5,509 5,943 268
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,311 5,286 5,259 5,438 5,467 5,643 279
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,143 83,123 84,661 87,362 89,050 90,772 39
Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,113 11,931 13,042 12,978 13,484 13,632 160

6. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014*
Table 1. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area
Millions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollarsMillions of dollars
2014 Rank*
Waco, TX 8,604 9,092 9,141 9,725 10,223 10,637 187
Walla Walla, WA 2,358 2,425 2,466 2,480 2,536 2,582 376
Warner Robins, GA 6,195 6,438 6,622 6,693 6,687 6,690 246
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 414,340 432,555 444,708 453,337 462,187 471,584 6
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,771 7,831 7,828 9,293 9,458 9,572 202
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 5,904 6,356 6,691 6,643 6,578 6,571 249
Wausau, WI 5,646 5,787 5,997 6,331 6,632 6,978 241
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,544 3,518 3,534 3,760 3,731 3,842 348
Wenatchee, WA 3,684 3,642 3,738 3,920 4,107 4,338 332
Wheeling, WV-OH 5,629 5,824 6,026 6,191 6,649 7,362 232
Wichita, KS 26,682 28,149 29,948 31,082 29,315 30,267 83
Wichita Falls, TX 5,676 5,900 6,495 6,712 7,179 7,319 234
Williamsport, PA 3,695 3,938 4,368 4,645 4,848 5,128 301
Wilmington, NC 10,776 11,121 11,671 11,692 12,717 12,995 168
Winchester, VA-WV 4,904 5,124 5,243 5,440 5,681 5,725 275
Winston-Salem, NC 24,711 25,604 25,869 25,946 26,676 28,246 89
Worcester, MA-CT 32,811 34,108 34,915 35,380 36,751 37,993 69
Yakima, WA 7,359 7,628 7,903 8,287 8,603 8,762 213
York-Hanover, PA 15,729 16,155 16,088 15,944 16,473 16,891 134
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 16,344 17,236 18,892 20,364 20,436 21,007 113
Yuba City, CA 4,898 4,854 5,051 5,138 5,354 5,472 287
Yuma, AZ 5,287 5,403 5,520 5,332 5,478 5,488 286
* Advance statistics
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

7. Percent
Change Rank
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*
U.S. metropolitan areas 12,985,249 13,261,229 13,447,892 13,740,377 13,996,872 14,322,274 2.1 1.4 2.2 1.9 2.3 .......
Abilene, TX 5,304 5,323 5,463 5,914 6,210 6,248 0.4 2.6 8.2 5.0 0.6 232
Akron, OH 27,882 28,483 28,941 29,293 29,432 30,102 2.2 1.6 1.2 0.5 2.3 118
Albany, GA 5,007 4,877 4,800 4,778 4,744 4,677 -2.6 -1.6 -0.5 -0.7 -1.4 338
Albany, OR 3,090 2,998 3,014 3,125 3,178 3,260 -3.0 0.5 3.7 1.7 2.6 98
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 42,547 42,656 42,714 43,472 44,141 45,196 0.3 0.1 1.8 1.5 2.4 110
Albuquerque, NM 38,094 38,573 38,881 39,262 39,042 38,985 1.3 0.8 1.0 -0.6 -0.1 289
Alexandria, LA 5,373 5,451 5,032 4,995 4,882 4,770 1.4 -7.7 -0.7 -2.3 -2.3 362
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 30,041 31,046 31,281 31,464 31,822 32,814 3.3 0.8 0.6 1.1 3.1 70
Altoona, PA 4,390 4,406 4,379 4,337 4,375 4,413 0.4 -0.6 -1.0 0.9 0.8 212
Amarillo, TX 9,821 9,942 9,952 10,336 10,645 10,903 1.2 0.1 3.9 3.0 2.4 108
Ames, IA 4,257 4,540 4,331 4,131 4,180 4,253 6.7 -4.6 -4.6 1.2 1.8 149
Anchorage, AK 26,620 26,222 26,504 27,404 26,647 26,262 -1.5 1.1 3.4 -2.8 -1.4 341
Ann Arbor, MI 18,382 19,006 18,757 18,439 19,027 18,992 3.4 -1.3 -1.7 3.2 -0.2 292
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL 3,743 3,797 3,736 3,619 3,527 3,473 1.4 -1.6 -3.1 -2.5 -1.5 345
Appleton, WI 10,064 10,046 10,227 10,385 10,536 10,778 -0.2 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.3 116
Asheville, NC 14,382 14,306 14,183 14,393 14,672 15,002 -0.5 -0.9 1.5 1.9 2.3 121
Athens-Clarke County, GA 6,686 6,687 6,674 6,755 6,794 6,929 0.0 -0.2 1.2 0.6 2.0 136
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 273,465 275,128 279,849 282,694 289,339 298,146 0.6 1.7 1.0 2.4 3.0 73
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ 13,041 13,041 12,779 12,790 12,616 12,303 0.0 -2.0 0.1 -1.4 -2.5 366
Auburn-Opelika, AL 3,725 3,877 4,072 4,099 4,311 4,484 4.1 5.0 0.7 5.2 4.0 38
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 18,885 19,428 19,621 19,644 19,455 19,495 2.9 1.0 0.1 -1.0 0.2 268
Austin-Round Rock, TX 81,540 86,302 90,309 96,042 100,574 106,704 5.8 4.6 6.3 4.7 6.1 14
Bakersfield, CA 30,988 31,400 30,942 32,972 33,274 33,510 1.3 -1.5 6.6 0.9 0.7 223
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 146,909 151,241 153,384 155,483 157,409 159,606 2.9 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 180
Bangor, ME 5,379 5,325 5,269 5,294 5,303 5,247 -1.0 -1.1 0.5 0.2 -1.1 328
Barnstable Town, MA 8,841 8,979 9,229 9,546 9,649 9,663 1.6 2.8 3.4 1.1 0.1 272
Baton Rouge, LA 40,549 43,121 41,836 43,354 42,616 44,049 6.3 -3.0 3.6 -1.7 3.4 60
Battle Creek, MI 4,870 5,225 5,050 5,116 5,270 5,298 7.3 -3.3 1.3 3.0 0.5 241
Bay City, MI 2,928 2,969 2,925 2,927 2,972 2,888 1.4 -1.5 0.1 1.5 -2.8 370
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 18,267 19,278 18,007 17,591 18,550 19,609 5.5 -6.6 -2.3 5.5 5.7 20
Beckley, WV 3,851 4,167 4,351 4,132 4,209 4,316 8.2 4.4 -5.0 1.9 2.5 101
Bellingham, WA 8,521 8,824 7,882 7,918 8,175 8,433 3.6 -10.7 0.5 3.3 3.2 65
Bend-Redmond, OR 5,999 5,851 5,664 5,840 6,154 6,518 -2.5 -3.2 3.1 5.4 5.9 17
Billings, MT 6,666 7,123 7,683 7,876 8,028 8,455 6.8 7.9 2.5 1.9 5.3 25
Binghamton, NY 8,600 8,668 8,656 8,623 8,528 8,495 0.8 -0.1 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 299
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 51,219 52,110 53,815 55,297 56,212 56,922 1.7 3.3 2.8 1.7 1.3 186
Bismarck, ND 4,845 5,048 5,244 5,843 6,040 6,498 4.2 3.9 11.4 3.4 7.6 7
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 5,425 5,489 5,678 6,087 6,053 6,096 1.2 3.5 7.2 -0.6 0.7 224
Bloomington, IL 9,549 9,717 9,767 10,022 10,542 10,192 1.8 0.5 2.6 5.2 -3.3 376
Bloomington, IN 6,142 6,167 6,050 5,851 5,827 5,786 0.4 -1.9 -3.3 -0.4 -0.7 312
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA 3,209 3,342 3,407 3,406 3,499 3,431 4.1 1.9 0.0 2.7 -1.9 355
Boise City, ID 24,672 25,174 25,090 25,444 26,376 27,062 2.0 -0.3 1.4 3.7 2.6 92
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 313,322 326,445 334,070 340,791 344,756 353,710 4.2 2.3 2.0 1.2 2.6 93
Boulder, CO 18,048 18,580 18,989 19,420 20,041 20,970 2.9 2.2 2.3 3.2 4.6 30
Bowling Green, KY 4,990 5,237 5,273 5,456 5,577 5,664 4.9 0.7 3.5 2.2 1.6 167
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 8,996 8,889 8,868 8,836 8,749 8,844 -1.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 1.1 196
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 78,576 82,628 84,128 87,432 88,455 89,201 5.2 1.8 3.9 1.2 0.8 213
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 7,795 7,939 7,938 8,178 8,344 8,428 1.8 0.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 208
Brunswick, GA 3,435 3,270 3,240 3,229 3,207 3,143 -4.8 -0.9 -0.3 -0.7 -2.0 358
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 47,185 47,841 48,497 49,189 49,483 50,130 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.6 1.3 185
Burlington, NC 4,316 4,434 4,522 4,754 4,775 4,741 2.7 2.0 5.1 0.4 -0.7 313
Burlington-South Burlington, VT 10,483 11,103 11,596 11,864 11,708 11,759 5.9 4.4 2.3 -1.3 0.4 248
California-Lexington Park, MD 5,072 5,355 5,540 5,477 5,453 5,424 5.6 3.5 -1.1 -0.4 -0.5 304
Canton-Massillon, OH 12,817 13,125 13,701 14,077 15,187 15,772 2.4 4.4 2.7 7.9 3.8 45
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19,868 19,572 19,183 19,952 20,680 21,492 -1.5 -2.0 4.0 3.6 3.9 40
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL 3,557 3,488 3,420 3,402 3,470 3,447 -1.9 -2.0 -0.5 2.0 -0.7 310
Carbondale-Marion, IL 4,255 4,297 4,376 4,427 4,509 4,349 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.9 -3.5 378
Carson City, NV 2,739 2,768 2,713 2,675 2,707 2,667 1.1 -2.0 -1.4 1.2 -1.5 342
Casper, WY 5,783 5,739 6,000 5,798 5,864 6,218 -0.8 4.6 -3.4 1.1 6.0 15
Cedar Rapids, IA 15,186 15,646 15,905 15,952 16,277 16,492 3.0 1.7 0.3 2.0 1.3 183
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 4,171 4,199 4,209 4,161 4,241 4,337 0.7 0.2 -1.1 1.9 2.3 119
Champaign-Urbana, IL 9,447 9,482 9,325 9,398 9,674 9,379 0.4 -1.7 0.8 2.9 -3.0 373
Charleston, WV 12,789 12,952 13,289 12,438 12,334 13,121 1.3 2.6 -6.4 -0.8 6.4 11
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27,790 28,410 29,592 30,426 30,957 31,579 2.2 4.2 2.8 1.7 2.0 134
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 112,075 115,100 122,208 123,086 128,454 131,188 2.7 6.2 0.7 4.4 2.1 128
Charlottesville, VA 9,581 9,949 10,284 10,499 10,787 10,763 3.8 3.4 2.1 2.7 -0.2 293
Chattanooga, TN-GA 20,374 20,630 20,778 20,896 21,054 20,868 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.8 -0.9 321
Cheyenne, WY 4,603 4,688 4,799 4,817 4,733 4,837 1.8 2.4 0.4 -1.7 2.2 123
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 521,172 528,138 534,296 547,247 547,787 557,745 1.3 1.2 2.4 0.1 1.8 147
Chico, CA 6,237 6,239 6,100 5,960 6,098 6,160 0.0 -2.2 -2.3 2.3 1.0 201
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 100,311 102,874 104,878 106,870 108,534 111,272 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.5 102
Clarksville, TN-KY 9,288 9,599 10,168 10,246 10,118 9,997 3.3 5.9 0.8 -1.3 -1.2 333
Cleveland, TN 3,269 3,255 3,380 3,747 3,753 3,845 -0.4 3.8 10.9 0.2 2.5 105
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 105,050 107,831 110,740 111,161 112,463 113,761 2.6 2.7 0.4 1.2 1.2 188
Coeur d'Alene, ID 4,316 4,282 4,279 4,198 4,369 4,489 -0.8 -0.1 -1.9 4.1 2.8 87
College Station-Bryan, TX 7,071 7,207 7,167 7,531 7,850 8,167 1.9 -0.6 5.1 4.2 4.0 36
Colorado Springs, CO 25,209 26,214 26,597 26,710 26,441 27,126 4.0 1.5 0.4 -1.0 2.6 94
Columbia, MO 6,557 6,717 6,804 6,878 7,230 7,345 2.4 1.3 1.1 5.1 1.6 164
Columbia, SC 31,855 31,653 31,921 32,067 32,579 33,266 -0.6 0.8 0.5 1.6 2.1 130
Columbus, GA-AL 11,693 11,987 12,360 12,379 12,479 12,515 2.5 3.1 0.2 0.8 0.3 258
Columbus, IN 3,965 4,467 4,687 4,947 4,966 5,042 12.7 4.9 5.6 0.4 1.5 172
Columbus, OH 93,017 95,582 99,174 102,946 106,106 108,089 2.8 3.8 3.8 3.1 1.9 143
Corpus Christi, TX 17,657 17,893 17,662 18,578 20,125 21,430 1.3 -1.3 5.2 8.3 6.5 10
Corvallis, OR 5,190 5,429 5,358 5,037 4,680 4,649 4.6 -1.3 -6.0 -7.1 -0.7 311
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL 11,528 10,906 11,196 11,068 11,138 11,104 -5.4 2.7 -1.1 0.6 -0.3 295
Cumberland, MD-WV 2,695 2,787 2,788 2,761 2,755 2,741 3.4 0.1 -1.0 -0.2 -0.5 302
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 355,756 366,833 382,202 402,744 424,000 460,154 3.1 4.2 5.4 5.3 8.5 6
Dalton, GA 5,335 4,917 5,015 5,070 5,157 5,305 -7.8 2.0 1.1 1.7 2.9 82
Danville, IL 2,503 2,527 2,537 2,540 2,591 2,518 1.0 0.4 0.1 2.0 -2.8 371
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 5,565 5,612 5,651 5,660 5,943 5,943 0.9 0.7 0.2 5.0 0.0 282
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 17,001 17,547 18,040 18,423 18,495 18,104 3.2 2.8 2.1 0.4 -2.1 360
Dayton, OH 33,377 33,970 35,003 34,866 34,969 35,065 1.8 3.0 -0.4 0.3 0.3 260
Decatur, AL 4,879 4,978 4,813 4,898 4,993 4,965 2.0 -3.3 1.8 2.0 -0.6 305
Decatur, IL 5,641 5,591 5,732 5,526 5,389 5,681 -0.9 2.5 -3.6 -2.5 5.4 23
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 13,364 13,365 12,857 12,891 12,987 13,366 0.0 -3.8 0.3 0.7 2.9 78
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 150,035 152,128 153,788 158,507 162,437 170,497 1.4 1.1 3.1 2.5 5.0 27
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 35,543 36,065 37,369 39,588 40,098 41,130 1.5 3.6 5.9 1.3 2.6 95
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 186,325 197,070 204,195 209,761 215,111 219,862 5.8 3.6 2.7 2.6 2.2 124
Dothan, AL 4,426 4,534 4,454 4,453 4,625 4,586 2.5 -1.8 0.0 3.9 -0.8 319
Dover, DE 6,352 6,008 6,091 5,983 5,951 6,046 -5.4 1.4 -1.8 -0.5 1.6 163
Dubuque, IA 4,212 4,465 4,527 5,067 4,927 4,958 6.0 1.4 11.9 -2.8 0.6 231
Duluth, MN-WI 9,600 10,430 10,810 10,337 10,774 10,810 8.6 3.6 -4.4 4.2 0.3 254
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 39,073 39,757 37,103 36,744 39,072 39,902 1.7 -6.7 -1.0 6.3 2.1 129
East Stroudsburg, PA 5,586 5,564 5,219 5,048 4,936 4,758 -0.4 -6.2 -3.3 -2.2 -3.6 379
Eau Claire, WI 6,241 6,466 6,509 6,681 6,761 6,989 3.6 0.7 2.6 1.2 3.4 59
Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014
Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change

8. Percent
Change Rank
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*
Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014
Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change
El Centro, CA 4,865 4,706 4,878 4,645 4,753 4,828 -3.3 3.7 -4.8 2.3 1.6 160
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY 4,724 5,379 5,636 5,650 5,670 5,528 13.8 4.8 0.3 0.3 -2.5 367
Elkhart-Goshen, IN 7,945 10,260 10,394 11,145 11,734 12,267 29.1 1.3 7.2 5.3 4.5 31
Elmira, NY 2,930 3,111 3,173 3,175 3,128 3,084 6.2 2.0 0.1 -1.5 -1.4 339
El Paso, TX 24,464 24,758 24,851 25,355 25,848 26,026 1.2 0.4 2.0 1.9 0.7 227
Erie, PA 9,627 9,606 9,968 9,673 9,935 9,961 -0.2 3.8 -3.0 2.7 0.3 262
Eugene, OR 11,572 11,663 11,945 12,146 12,338 12,540 0.8 2.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 157
Evansville, IN-KY 15,203 15,590 15,515 15,008 14,934 14,865 2.5 -0.5 -3.3 -0.5 -0.5 301
Fairbanks, AK 5,070 5,034 5,081 5,027 4,929 4,888 -0.7 0.9 -1.1 -1.9 -0.8 318
Fargo, ND-MN 10,493 11,178 12,163 13,006 13,097 13,611 6.5 8.8 6.9 0.7 3.9 41
Farmington, NM 5,970 5,354 5,535 5,406 5,431 5,508 -10.3 3.4 -2.3 0.5 1.4 178
Fayetteville, NC 16,424 16,734 16,818 16,668 16,409 15,890 1.9 0.5 -0.9 -1.6 -3.2 374
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 18,473 20,050 21,290 21,485 22,528 23,234 8.5 6.2 0.9 4.9 3.1 69
Flagstaff, AZ 4,766 4,820 4,707 4,659 4,854 4,846 1.1 -2.3 -1.0 4.2 -0.2 290
Flint, MI 11,297 11,834 11,916 11,956 12,276 12,225 4.8 0.7 0.3 2.7 -0.4 300
Florence, SC 7,058 6,936 6,863 6,902 7,126 7,167 -1.7 -1.1 0.6 3.3 0.6 234
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 3,928 4,052 4,040 4,083 4,225 4,339 3.2 -0.3 1.0 3.5 2.7 88
Fond du Lac, WI 3,648 3,714 3,832 3,858 3,960 4,079 1.8 3.2 0.7 2.6 3.0 75
Fort Collins, CO 11,232 11,640 11,863 12,138 12,568 13,310 3.6 1.9 2.3 3.5 5.9 18
Fort Smith, AR-OK 9,053 9,369 9,329 9,335 9,360 9,455 3.5 -0.4 0.1 0.3 1.0 203
Fort Wayne, IN 16,750 17,768 18,011 18,423 18,571 18,641 6.1 1.4 2.3 0.8 0.4 250
Fresno, CA 31,177 31,325 32,104 31,882 32,711 32,861 0.5 2.5 -0.7 2.6 0.5 245
Gadsden, AL 2,571 2,600 2,660 2,597 2,655 2,696 1.1 2.3 -2.4 2.2 1.5 170
Gainesville, FL 10,374 10,515 10,340 10,299 10,448 10,601 1.4 -1.7 -0.4 1.4 1.5 176
Gainesville, GA 6,460 6,496 6,906 6,864 7,177 7,327 0.6 6.3 -0.6 4.6 2.1 131
Gettysburg, PA 2,695 2,597 2,529 2,558 2,622 2,685 -3.6 -2.6 1.2 2.5 2.4 109
Glens Falls, NY 4,090 4,180 4,182 4,246 4,208 4,232 2.2 0.0 1.5 -0.9 0.6 235
Goldsboro, NC 3,987 3,944 3,929 3,951 3,915 3,838 -1.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.9 -1.9 356
Grand Forks, ND-MN 3,824 3,921 3,847 4,148 4,155 4,262 2.5 -1.9 7.8 0.2 2.6 96
Grand Island, NE 3,383 3,419 3,555 3,622 3,730 3,681 1.1 4.0 1.9 3.0 -1.3 336
Grand Junction, CO 5,009 4,792 4,824 4,871 4,785 4,844 -4.3 0.7 1.0 -1.8 1.2 187
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39,484 40,953 42,071 44,219 45,887 47,965 3.7 2.7 5.1 3.8 4.5 32
Grants Pass, OR 1,813 1,774 1,772 1,776 1,746 1,840 -2.1 -0.2 0.2 -1.7 5.4 24
Great Falls, MT 2,930 2,980 2,986 2,994 2,946 3,013 1.7 0.2 0.2 -1.6 2.3 117
Greeley, CO 7,294 7,279 7,391 7,760 8,202 9,011 -0.2 1.5 5.0 5.7 9.9 4
Green Bay, WI 14,749 15,193 15,509 15,852 16,212 16,162 3.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 -0.3 296
Greensboro-High Point, NC 33,261 33,925 34,111 33,729 34,303 35,294 2.0 0.5 -1.1 1.7 2.9 80
Greenville, NC 6,165 6,211 6,390 6,498 6,535 6,638 0.7 2.9 1.7 0.6 1.6 162
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 30,135 31,152 32,215 32,046 32,648 33,674 3.4 3.4 -0.5 1.9 3.1 66
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 15,270 15,133 14,708 15,797 14,412 14,064 -0.9 -2.8 7.4 -8.8 -2.4 363
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 7,520 7,573 7,771 7,831 7,809 7,897 0.7 2.6 0.8 -0.3 1.1 192
Hammond, LA 3,309 3,562 3,478 3,275 3,213 3,302 7.6 -2.4 -5.8 -1.9 2.8 86
Hanford-Corcoran, CA 4,236 4,390 4,765 4,559 4,511 4,520 3.6 8.5 -4.3 -1.1 0.2 267
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 28,782 28,849 29,107 29,267 29,634 29,750 0.2 0.9 0.5 1.3 0.4 249
Harrisonburg, VA 6,570 6,752 6,709 6,714 6,776 6,661 2.8 -0.6 0.1 0.9 -1.7 349
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 82,690 81,863 79,803 77,610 78,371 78,863 -1.0 -2.5 -2.7 1.0 0.6 230
Hattiesburg, MS 4,831 4,909 4,917 5,067 5,050 5,024 1.6 0.2 3.1 -0.3 -0.5 303
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 11,337 11,597 11,579 11,561 11,546 11,626 2.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 225
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 7,507 7,360 7,139 7,041 7,172 7,302 -2.0 -3.0 -1.4 1.9 1.8 146
Hinesville, GA 3,166 3,375 3,535 3,377 3,343 3,322 6.6 4.8 -4.5 -1.0 -0.6 309
Homosassa Springs, FL 3,182 3,266 3,136 3,038 2,975 2,751 2.6 -4.0 -3.1 -2.1 -7.5 381
Hot Springs, AR 2,592 2,717 2,887 3,019 3,156 3,132 4.8 6.2 4.6 4.6 -0.8 315
Houma-Thibodaux, LA 10,567 10,757 10,508 11,353 11,897 11,687 1.8 -2.3 8.0 4.8 -1.8 351
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 373,522 377,560 391,994 419,958 447,114 454,944 1.1 3.8 7.1 6.5 1.8 150
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 12,154 12,080 11,775 11,847 12,497 12,834 -0.6 -2.5 0.6 5.5 2.7 89
Huntsville, AL 20,012 21,082 21,363 21,285 21,727 22,063 5.3 1.3 -0.4 2.1 1.5 169
Idaho Falls, ID 5,064 5,053 5,072 5,050 5,064 5,164 -0.2 0.4 -0.4 0.3 2.0 140
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 106,578 110,191 109,922 110,224 113,501 114,564 3.4 -0.2 0.3 3.0 0.9 210
Iowa City, IA 7,199 7,380 7,619 7,852 8,021 8,086 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.2 0.8 216
Ithaca, NY 4,183 4,214 4,193 4,247 4,248 4,197 0.7 -0.5 1.3 0.0 -1.2 334
Jackson, MI 4,698 4,994 5,075 5,025 5,301 5,406 6.3 1.6 -1.0 5.5 2.0 135
Jackson, MS 24,200 24,897 25,466 25,830 25,946 25,966 2.9 2.3 1.4 0.4 0.1 275
Jackson, TN 4,990 5,004 5,121 5,395 5,426 5,417 0.3 2.3 5.4 0.6 -0.2 291
Jacksonville, FL 56,396 56,815 56,170 57,164 57,959 59,635 0.7 -1.1 1.8 1.4 2.9 79
Jacksonville, NC 7,406 7,821 7,749 7,655 7,509 7,321 5.6 -0.9 -1.2 -1.9 -2.5 368
Janesville-Beloit, WI 4,809 4,919 5,072 5,144 5,485 5,495 2.3 3.1 1.4 6.6 0.2 270
Jefferson City, MO 5,977 6,122 5,956 5,849 6,078 5,960 2.4 -2.7 -1.8 3.9 -1.9 357
Johnson City, TN 5,896 5,604 5,723 5,849 5,794 5,820 -4.9 2.1 2.2 -0.9 0.4 247
Johnstown, PA 4,137 4,118 4,135 4,007 3,942 3,874 -0.5 0.4 -3.1 -1.6 -1.7 350
Jonesboro, AR 4,040 4,213 4,202 4,236 4,278 4,251 4.3 -0.3 0.8 1.0 -0.6 308
Joplin, MO 5,816 6,001 6,030 6,028 6,064 6,010 3.2 0.5 0.0 0.6 -0.9 320
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 6,777 6,719 6,884 6,993 7,153 7,001 -0.9 2.5 1.6 2.3 -2.1 361
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 12,534 12,641 12,721 12,595 12,948 13,018 0.9 0.6 -1.0 2.8 0.5 239
Kankakee, IL 3,253 3,231 3,218 3,429 3,443 3,442 -0.7 -0.4 6.6 0.4 0.0 285
Kansas City, MO-KS 103,699 106,528 106,750 108,874 109,943 112,096 2.7 0.2 2.0 1.0 2.0 141
Kennewick-Richland, WA 10,346 10,960 10,711 10,105 10,208 10,217 5.9 -2.3 -5.7 1.0 0.1 274
Killeen-Temple, TX 15,268 15,024 15,132 15,065 14,846 14,890 -1.6 0.7 -0.4 -1.5 0.3 257
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA 9,839 10,119 10,681 10,838 10,631 10,418 2.8 5.6 1.5 -1.9 -2.0 359
Kingston, NY 4,995 5,090 4,957 4,974 4,964 4,974 1.9 -2.6 0.3 -0.2 0.2 269
Knoxville, TN 32,147 32,344 33,409 33,945 34,315 34,659 0.6 3.3 1.6 1.1 1.0 207
Kokomo, IN 2,574 3,682 3,845 3,901 4,099 4,085 43.1 4.4 1.4 5.1 -0.3 298
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 5,745 5,870 5,944 6,012 6,161 6,180 2.2 1.3 1.1 2.5 0.3 255
Lafayette, LA 23,845 24,506 25,365 26,255 25,332 24,464 2.8 3.5 3.5 -3.5 -3.4 377
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 7,784 8,311 8,504 8,502 8,674 8,811 6.8 2.3 0.0 2.0 1.6 165
Lake Charles, LA 11,516 12,533 10,916 11,293 10,564 11,652 8.8 -12.9 3.5 -6.5 10.3 3
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 3,615 3,610 3,531 3,455 3,479 3,532 -0.1 -2.2 -2.2 0.7 1.5 171
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17,135 17,196 16,866 16,317 16,995 16,856 0.4 -1.9 -3.3 4.2 -0.8 317
Lancaster, PA 19,644 20,576 21,011 21,280 21,577 22,021 4.7 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.1 133
Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17,882 19,158 18,834 18,422 19,103 19,423 7.1 -1.7 -2.2 3.7 1.7 153
Laredo, TX 5,873 6,022 6,298 6,599 6,798 7,050 2.5 4.6 4.8 3.0 3.7 48
Las Cruces, NM 5,924 6,074 5,954 5,837 5,888 5,931 2.5 -2.0 -2.0 0.9 0.7 220
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 85,694 83,955 83,582 83,193 84,844 86,528 -2.0 -0.4 -0.5 2.0 2.0 138
Lawrence, KS 3,627 3,563 3,598 3,614 3,654 3,691 -1.8 1.0 0.4 1.1 1.0 204
Lawton, OK 4,396 4,660 4,596 4,446 4,518 4,449 6.0 -1.4 -3.3 1.6 -1.5 344
Lebanon, PA 3,915 4,070 4,064 4,064 4,049 4,024 3.9 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.6 307
Lewiston, ID-WA 1,922 1,955 1,896 1,900 1,907 1,949 1.7 -3.0 0.2 0.3 2.2 122
Lewiston-Auburn, ME 3,810 3,783 3,784 3,829 3,810 3,800 -0.7 0.0 1.2 -0.5 -0.3 294
Lexington-Fayette, KY 22,233 23,505 23,952 24,393 24,691 24,691 5.7 1.9 1.8 1.2 0.0 281
Lima, OH 4,810 4,783 4,737 4,473 4,754 4,966 -0.6 -1.0 -5.6 6.3 4.5 33
Lincoln, NE 13,992 14,422 14,663 15,469 15,914 16,037 3.1 1.7 5.5 2.9 0.8 217
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 33,402 33,590 34,676 35,340 35,830 35,562 0.6 3.2 1.9 1.4 -0.7 314
Logan, UT-ID 3,461 3,652 3,865 3,765 3,812 3,927 5.5 5.8 -2.6 1.2 3.0 76
Longview, TX 9,428 10,023 9,703 10,267 10,672 11,023 6.3 -3.2 5.8 3.9 3.3 64
Longview, WA 3,092 3,164 3,098 3,168 3,274 3,391 2.3 -2.1 2.3 3.3 3.6 55
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 753,732 755,490 756,796 768,012 780,113 797,697 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.6 2.3 120
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 55,148 57,512 58,692 59,892 60,310 61,745 4.3 2.1 2.0 0.7 2.4 111

9. Percent
Change Rank
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*
Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014
Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change
Lubbock, TX 9,904 10,257 9,978 10,749 11,575 11,903 3.6 -2.7 7.7 7.7 2.8 84
Lynchburg, VA 8,441 8,594 8,431 8,266 8,324 8,233 1.8 -1.9 -2.0 0.7 -1.1 330
Macon, GA 7,860 7,838 7,906 7,836 8,043 8,190 -0.3 0.9 -0.9 2.6 1.8 145
Madera, CA 3,469 3,786 3,859 3,908 4,013 3,972 9.2 1.9 1.3 2.7 -1.0 326
Madison, WI 35,770 37,104 38,185 38,764 40,478 40,505 3.7 2.9 1.5 4.4 0.1 276
Manchester-Nashua, NH 21,590 21,453 22,356 22,429 22,618 23,269 -0.6 4.2 0.3 0.8 2.9 81
Manhattan, KS 2,805 2,836 2,894 2,851 2,859 2,865 1.1 2.1 -1.5 0.3 0.2 266
Mankato-North Mankato, MN 3,704 3,903 4,021 4,100 4,080 4,094 5.4 3.0 1.9 -0.5 0.4 252
Mansfield, OH 3,559 3,641 3,719 3,718 3,762 3,800 2.3 2.1 0.0 1.2 1.0 205
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 14,186 14,637 14,921 15,496 16,093 16,494 3.2 1.9 3.9 3.9 2.5 104
Medford, OR 6,172 6,029 5,920 6,050 6,261 6,468 -2.3 -1.8 2.2 3.5 3.3 62
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 61,565 61,488 61,574 63,071 63,329 63,611 -0.1 0.1 2.4 0.4 0.4 246
Merced, CA 6,131 6,054 6,312 6,026 6,231 6,167 -1.2 4.3 -4.5 3.4 -1.0 327
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 247,672 247,943 248,967 257,831 265,307 273,386 0.1 0.4 3.6 2.9 3.0 72
Michigan City-La Porte, IN 3,382 3,517 3,491 3,462 3,448 3,393 4.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 -1.6 346
Midland, MI 3,564 3,687 3,742 3,540 3,503 3,658 3.5 1.5 -5.4 -1.1 4.4 34
Midland, TX 13,305 13,213 15,334 19,086 21,155 26,256 -0.7 16.1 24.5 10.8 24.1 1
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 84,966 86,297 88,124 88,266 89,368 90,056 1.6 2.1 0.2 1.2 0.8 218
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 192,594 198,541 204,253 207,005 212,664 216,891 3.1 2.9 1.3 2.7 2.0 137
Missoula, MT 4,394 4,375 4,387 4,443 4,412 4,461 -0.4 0.3 1.3 -0.7 1.1 194
Mobile, AL 16,423 16,493 16,528 16,359 16,639 16,634 0.4 0.2 -1.0 1.7 0.0 286
Modesto, CA 15,480 15,628 15,740 15,660 15,882 16,063 1.0 0.7 -0.5 1.4 1.1 189
Monroe, LA 6,269 6,455 6,235 6,255 6,313 6,489 3.0 -3.4 0.3 0.9 2.8 85
Monroe, MI 3,687 3,901 3,918 3,995 4,281 4,284 5.8 0.4 1.9 7.2 0.1 278
Montgomery, AL 15,168 15,345 15,450 15,297 15,601 15,318 1.2 0.7 -1.0 2.0 -1.8 352
Morgantown, WV 5,984 6,331 6,170 6,030 6,204 6,507 5.8 -2.5 -2.3 2.9 4.9 28
Morristown, TN 3,106 3,304 3,330 3,456 3,450 3,475 6.4 0.8 3.8 -0.2 0.7 221
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 4,954 4,960 4,104 4,003 4,162 4,407 0.1 -17.3 -2.5 4.0 5.9 19
Muncie, IN 3,274 3,334 3,351 3,450 3,484 3,452 1.8 0.5 3.0 1.0 -0.9 322
Muskegon, MI 4,519 4,719 4,810 4,957 5,120 5,198 4.4 1.9 3.1 3.3 1.5 174
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 13,458 13,607 13,921 13,975 14,249 14,326 1.1 2.3 0.4 2.0 0.5 238
Napa, CA 7,336 6,964 6,993 7,449 7,688 7,997 -5.1 0.4 6.5 3.2 4.0 39
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 12,098 12,287 12,257 12,913 13,664 14,426 1.6 -0.2 5.4 5.8 5.6 22
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 81,475 84,037 87,564 92,172 95,015 98,467 3.1 4.2 5.3 3.1 3.6 53
New Bern, NC 4,671 4,624 4,504 4,584 4,497 4,445 -1.0 -2.6 1.8 -1.9 -1.1 331
New Haven-Milford, CT 40,498 40,825 40,415 40,461 41,113 41,217 0.8 -1.0 0.1 1.6 0.3 264
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69,298 72,871 68,106 68,861 66,974 68,082 5.2 -6.5 1.1 -2.7 1.7 155
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,276,750 1,317,459 1,329,936 1,374,136 1,389,316 1,423,173 3.2 0.9 3.3 1.1 2.4 106
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 5,582 5,918 5,631 5,416 5,752 5,813 6.0 -4.8 -3.8 6.2 1.1 198
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 23,610 23,241 23,149 23,078 24,023 24,901 -1.6 -0.4 -0.3 4.1 3.7 52
Norwich-New London, CT 16,053 15,867 14,834 14,391 14,143 14,244 -1.2 -6.5 -3.0 -1.7 0.7 222
Ocala, FL 7,017 6,964 6,861 6,779 6,883 7,129 -0.7 -1.5 -1.2 1.5 3.6 56
Ocean City, NJ 4,319 4,279 4,311 4,345 4,375 4,268 -0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7 -2.4 364
Odessa, TX 5,574 5,855 6,950 8,128 8,648 9,192 5.0 18.7 17.0 6.4 6.3 12
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 19,464 20,134 20,340 19,922 20,789 21,597 3.4 1.0 -2.1 4.4 3.9 42
Oklahoma City, OK 56,128 56,993 59,028 61,078 62,893 64,498 1.5 3.6 3.5 3.0 2.6 99
Olympia-Tumwater, WA 9,121 9,114 8,907 8,929 9,190 9,286 -0.1 -2.3 0.2 2.9 1.0 199
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46,419 47,556 48,622 50,043 51,478 52,730 2.4 2.2 2.9 2.9 2.4 107
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 99,970 100,944 100,034 100,958 103,282 106,788 1.0 -0.9 0.9 2.3 3.4 57
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI 7,557 8,245 8,542 8,535 8,664 8,654 9.1 3.6 -0.1 1.5 -0.1 287
Owensboro, KY 4,364 4,447 4,537 4,775 5,069 4,997 1.9 2.0 5.2 6.2 -1.4 340
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 37,455 39,257 40,193 40,953 41,679 41,902 4.8 2.4 1.9 1.8 0.5 240
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 18,397 18,449 17,552 17,125 17,239 17,416 0.3 -4.9 -2.4 0.7 1.0 200
Panama City, FL 7,025 7,136 6,887 6,582 6,729 7,044 1.6 -3.5 -4.4 2.2 4.7 29
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 3,402 3,239 3,208 3,198 3,175 3,209 -4.8 -1.0 -0.3 -0.7 1.1 197
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 13,832 14,151 14,220 14,008 14,255 14,588 2.3 0.5 -1.5 1.8 2.3 115
Peoria, IL 17,857 18,059 19,769 21,197 18,994 18,774 1.1 9.5 7.2 -10.4 -1.2 332
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 340,442 344,275 345,885 349,855 354,468 358,469 1.1 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.1 193
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 179,833 182,073 186,981 192,363 194,518 197,980 1.2 2.7 2.9 1.1 1.8 148
Pine Bluff, AR 3,027 3,075 3,001 2,986 2,856 2,769 1.6 -2.4 -0.5 -4.4 -3.0 372
Pittsburgh, PA 110,915 114,786 117,416 118,788 121,215 124,775 3.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.9 77
Pittsfield, MA 5,433 5,218 5,401 5,648 5,642 5,655 -4.0 3.5 4.6 -0.1 0.2 265
Pocatello, ID 2,372 2,387 2,392 2,329 2,275 2,310 0.6 0.2 -2.6 -2.3 1.5 173
Portland-South Portland, ME 25,064 25,678 25,643 25,584 25,736 25,747 2.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.6 0.0 279
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 130,972 140,825 149,208 148,729 146,260 152,614 7.5 6.0 -0.3 -1.7 4.3 35
Port St. Lucie, FL 11,099 11,083 10,892 10,716 10,691 10,809 -0.1 -1.7 -1.6 -0.2 1.1 195
Prescott, AZ 4,585 4,414 4,236 4,216 4,287 4,388 -3.7 -4.1 -0.5 1.7 2.4 114
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 65,792 66,991 67,249 67,734 68,896 69,940 1.8 0.4 0.7 1.7 1.5 175
Provo-Orem, UT 15,061 15,166 15,610 16,317 17,142 17,755 0.7 2.9 4.5 5.1 3.6 54
Pueblo, CO 4,178 4,146 4,212 4,267 4,238 4,371 -0.8 1.6 1.3 -0.7 3.1 68
Punta Gorda, FL 3,182 3,135 3,093 3,045 3,145 3,195 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 3.3 1.6 161
Racine, WI 6,559 7,090 6,948 7,092 6,936 6,842 8.1 -2.0 2.1 -2.2 -1.4 337
Raleigh, NC 56,274 58,900 60,453 61,482 64,091 65,741 4.7 2.6 1.7 4.2 2.6 97
Rapid City, SD 5,141 5,322 5,461 5,498 5,449 5,521 3.5 2.6 0.7 -0.9 1.3 182
Reading, PA 14,734 14,821 14,816 15,022 15,148 15,439 0.6 0.0 1.4 0.8 1.9 142
Redding, CA 5,035 5,043 5,077 4,978 5,004 5,097 0.1 0.7 -2.0 0.5 1.9 144
Reno, NV 19,072 18,753 18,698 18,308 18,657 18,925 -1.7 -0.3 -2.1 1.9 1.4 177
Richmond, VA 61,076 61,943 61,821 62,166 63,352 64,374 1.4 -0.2 0.6 1.9 1.6 158
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 111,393 113,895 116,115 116,006 119,284 122,685 2.2 1.9 -0.1 2.8 2.9 83
Roanoke, VA 13,208 12,987 12,845 12,744 12,918 13,087 -1.7 -1.1 -0.8 1.4 1.3 184
Rochester, MN 9,130 9,729 9,527 9,600 9,670 9,725 6.6 -2.1 0.8 0.7 0.6 233
Rochester, NY 48,118 48,769 48,358 48,937 49,146 48,648 1.4 -0.8 1.2 0.4 -1.0 324
Rockford, IL 12,244 12,626 13,088 13,515 13,201 13,333 3.1 3.7 3.3 -2.3 1.0 209
Rocky Mount, NC 6,514 6,334 6,017 5,802 5,738 5,555 -2.8 -5.0 -3.6 -1.1 -3.2 375
Rome, GA 3,229 3,209 3,154 3,145 3,159 3,184 -0.6 -1.7 -0.3 0.5 0.8 219
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 95,194 95,001 96,645 99,786 102,333 103,268 -0.2 1.7 3.2 2.6 0.9 211
Saginaw, MI 6,580 6,956 7,038 6,903 7,054 7,053 5.7 1.2 -1.9 2.2 0.0 283
St. Cloud, MN 7,459 7,609 7,676 7,717 7,808 7,918 2.0 0.9 0.5 1.2 1.4 179
St. George, UT 3,581 3,489 3,630 3,709 3,890 4,047 -2.6 4.1 2.2 4.9 4.0 37
St. Joseph, MO-KS 4,716 4,823 4,786 4,986 5,038 5,122 2.3 -0.8 4.2 1.0 1.7 154
St. Louis, MO-IL 131,905 132,566 132,920 134,292 134,859 137,181 0.5 0.3 1.0 0.4 1.7 151
Salem, OR 12,849 12,420 12,052 11,951 12,179 12,466 -3.3 -3.0 -0.8 1.9 2.4 113
Salinas, CA 17,856 17,611 17,062 17,445 18,162 18,264 -1.4 -3.1 2.2 4.1 0.6 236
Salisbury, MD-DE 13,517 13,363 12,875 12,489 12,754 12,823 -1.1 -3.7 -3.0 2.1 0.5 237
Salt Lake City, UT 61,547 62,427 64,185 65,048 67,241 68,690 1.4 2.8 1.3 3.4 2.2 126
San Angelo, TX 3,663 3,754 3,925 4,106 4,326 4,818 2.5 4.5 4.6 5.4 11.4 2
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 77,169 80,331 84,039 88,067 92,240 95,727 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.7 3.8 46
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 174,640 174,861 179,275 185,060 188,434 191,042 0.1 2.5 3.2 1.8 1.4 181
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 327,088 326,191 325,452 344,717 352,329 370,478 -0.3 -0.2 5.9 2.2 5.2 26
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 149,513 164,683 176,727 181,334 193,012 205,994 10.1 7.3 2.6 6.4 6.7 9
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 10,608 10,958 10,994 11,178 11,548 11,840 3.3 0.3 1.7 3.3 2.5 100
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 9,476 9,387 9,363 9,583 9,950 10,105 -0.9 -0.3 2.3 3.8 1.6 166
Santa Fe, NM 6,519 6,408 6,380 6,274 6,483 6,324 -1.7 -0.4 -1.7 3.3 -2.5 365
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 19,982 20,038 20,723 21,269 21,648 21,680 0.3 3.4 2.6 1.8 0.1 271
Santa Rosa, CA 19,654 20,129 20,786 20,603 21,186 21,891 2.4 3.3 -0.9 2.8 3.3 61
Savannah, GA 13,238 13,371 13,477 13,712 13,923 14,445 1.0 0.8 1.7 1.5 3.7 47

10. Percent
Change Rank
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014* 2014 Rank*
Table 2. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2009-2014
Millions of chained (2009) dollars Percent Change
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 19,551 20,122 20,126 19,938 20,154 20,322 2.9 0.0 -0.9 1.1 0.8 215
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 240,144 247,187 252,854 262,604 269,434 278,570 2.9 2.3 3.9 2.6 3.4 58
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 4,216 4,029 3,937 4,007 4,008 4,233 -4.4 -2.3 1.8 0.0 5.6 21
Sebring, FL 1,809 1,821 1,754 1,719 1,711 1,682 0.7 -3.7 -2.0 -0.5 -1.7 347
Sheboygan, WI 5,507 5,372 5,404 5,429 5,565 5,749 -2.5 0.6 0.5 2.5 3.3 63
Sherman-Denison, TX 3,300 3,390 3,477 3,493 3,664 3,677 2.7 2.6 0.5 4.9 0.3 253
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 20,032 21,296 21,793 21,430 20,231 20,848 6.3 2.3 -1.7 -5.6 3.0 71
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ 4,073 4,197 4,146 3,916 3,729 3,624 3.0 -1.2 -5.5 -4.8 -2.8 369
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 7,578 7,720 7,582 7,391 7,854 7,862 1.9 -1.8 -2.5 6.3 0.1 273
Sioux Falls, SD 14,176 14,472 15,314 15,773 16,015 16,290 2.1 5.8 3.0 1.5 1.7 152
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 11,863 12,334 12,677 12,295 12,068 12,152 4.0 2.8 -3.0 -1.8 0.7 226
Spartanburg, SC 10,678 11,351 11,871 11,870 12,160 12,360 6.3 4.6 0.0 2.4 1.6 156
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 19,341 19,399 19,516 19,667 19,940 20,355 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.4 2.1 132
Springfield, IL 9,000 8,909 8,971 8,788 8,897 8,939 -1.0 0.7 -2.0 1.2 0.5 243
Springfield, MA 22,021 22,237 22,394 22,490 22,656 22,913 1.0 0.7 0.4 0.7 1.1 191
Springfield, MO 15,213 15,486 15,508 15,583 15,867 16,121 1.8 0.1 0.5 1.8 1.6 159
Springfield, OH 3,553 3,554 3,713 3,799 3,825 3,754 0.0 4.5 2.3 0.7 -1.9 353
State College, PA 6,381 6,494 6,642 6,650 6,874 7,140 1.8 2.3 0.1 3.4 3.9 43
Staunton-Waynesboro, VA 4,395 4,437 4,343 4,320 4,470 4,425 0.9 -2.1 -0.5 3.5 -1.0 323
Stockton-Lodi, CA 20,190 20,131 20,298 20,749 21,102 21,166 -0.3 0.8 2.2 1.7 0.3 256
Sumter, SC 3,003 3,004 3,099 3,331 3,315 3,393 0.0 3.2 7.5 -0.5 2.4 112
Syracuse, NY 27,769 28,587 28,346 28,925 28,696 28,769 2.9 -0.8 2.0 -0.8 0.3 263
Tallahassee, FL 13,394 13,344 12,969 12,682 12,783 12,929 -0.4 -2.8 -2.2 0.8 1.1 190
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 109,998 109,342 109,104 112,038 114,935 117,989 -0.6 -0.2 2.7 2.6 2.7 90
Terre Haute, IN 5,885 6,239 6,120 5,972 6,144 5,899 6.0 -1.9 -2.4 2.9 -4.0 380
Texarkana, TX-AR 4,796 4,859 4,820 4,788 4,605 4,558 1.3 -0.8 -0.7 -3.8 -1.0 325
The Villages, FL 1,614 1,776 1,844 1,812 1,947 1,998 10.1 3.8 -1.7 7.5 2.6 91
Toledo, OH 26,188 26,376 27,135 26,989 27,734 29,385 0.7 2.9 -0.5 2.8 6.0 16
Topeka, KS 9,093 8,999 9,189 9,079 9,075 9,081 -1.0 2.1 -1.2 -0.1 0.1 277
Trenton, NJ 24,603 25,547 25,495 26,700 27,478 27,389 3.8 -0.2 4.7 2.9 -0.3 297
Tucson, AZ 32,425 32,828 32,408 32,898 32,694 32,856 1.2 -1.3 1.5 -0.6 0.5 242
Tulsa, OK 44,977 44,556 45,887 47,391 47,741 49,489 -0.9 3.0 3.3 0.7 3.7 51
Tuscaloosa, AL 8,720 9,056 9,193 8,930 9,210 9,252 3.9 1.5 -2.9 3.1 0.5 244
Tyler, TX 8,489 8,710 9,013 9,383 9,799 10,411 2.6 3.5 4.1 4.4 6.2 13
Urban Honolulu, HI 49,506 51,670 52,255 52,902 53,540 54,089 4.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 202
Utica-Rome, NY 9,501 9,732 9,679 9,759 9,787 9,661 2.4 -0.5 0.8 0.3 -1.3 335
Valdosta, GA 4,480 4,345 4,258 4,239 4,313 4,449 -3.0 -2.0 -0.4 1.7 3.1 67
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 15,351 14,709 13,950 14,963 15,619 15,927 -4.2 -5.2 7.3 4.4 2.0 139
Victoria, TX 3,760 4,008 4,178 4,664 5,006 5,343 6.6 4.2 11.6 7.3 6.7 8
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 5,311 5,228 5,110 5,140 5,053 5,103 -1.6 -2.3 0.6 -1.7 1.0 206
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 82,143 82,081 82,545 83,406 83,547 83,428 -0.1 0.6 1.0 0.2 -0.1 288
Visalia-Porterville, CA 11,113 11,584 11,888 11,546 11,730 11,661 4.2 2.6 -2.9 1.6 -0.6 306
Waco, TX 8,604 9,005 8,873 9,212 9,513 9,750 4.7 -1.5 3.8 3.3 2.5 103
Walla Walla, WA 2,358 2,366 2,296 2,251 2,244 2,245 0.3 -2.9 -2.0 -0.3 0.0 280
Warner Robins, GA 6,195 6,331 6,415 6,349 6,218 6,114 2.2 1.3 -1.0 -2.1 -1.7 348
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 414,340 427,539 433,500 434,480 434,421 435,583 3.2 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.3 261
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 7,771 7,814 7,661 8,822 8,757 8,688 0.6 -2.0 15.2 -0.7 -0.8 316
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 5,904 6,231 6,434 6,272 6,132 6,015 5.5 3.3 -2.5 -2.2 -1.9 354
Wausau, WI 5,646 5,742 5,862 6,024 6,152 6,339 1.7 2.1 2.8 2.1 3.0 74
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 3,544 3,417 3,301 3,499 3,446 3,468 -3.6 -3.4 6.0 -1.5 0.7 229
Wenatchee, WA 3,684 3,543 3,489 3,589 3,692 3,829 -3.8 -1.5 2.9 2.9 3.7 49
Wheeling, WV-OH 5,629 5,682 5,643 5,674 6,035 6,607 0.9 -0.7 0.5 6.4 9.5 5
Wichita, KS 26,682 27,703 28,608 29,003 26,962 27,556 3.8 3.3 1.4 -7.0 2.2 125
Wichita Falls, TX 5,676 5,543 5,768 6,020 6,291 6,426 -2.4 4.1 4.4 4.5 2.1 127
Williamsport, PA 3,695 3,886 4,226 4,396 4,498 4,672 5.2 8.7 4.0 2.3 3.9 44
Wilmington, NC 10,776 11,023 11,361 11,091 11,808 11,807 2.3 3.1 -2.4 6.5 0.0 284
Winchester, VA-WV 4,904 5,107 5,178 5,189 5,313 5,257 4.2 1.4 0.2 2.4 -1.1 329
Winston-Salem, NC 24,711 25,426 25,413 24,639 24,801 25,714 2.9 0.0 -3.0 0.7 3.7 50
Worcester, MA-CT 32,811 33,885 34,252 33,977 34,618 35,160 3.3 1.1 -0.8 1.9 1.6 168
Yakima, WA 7,359 7,400 7,248 7,409 7,519 7,540 0.6 -2.1 2.2 1.5 0.3 259
York-Hanover, PA 15,729 16,080 15,836 15,370 15,567 15,672 2.2 -1.5 -2.9 1.3 0.7 228
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 16,344 16,889 18,022 19,094 18,952 19,111 3.3 6.7 6.0 -0.7 0.8 214
Yuba City, CA 4,898 4,698 4,653 4,638 4,739 4,756 -4.1 -1.0 -0.3 2.2 0.4 251
Yuma, AZ 5,287 5,253 5,111 4,841 4,882 4,808 -0.6 -2.7 -5.3 0.9 -1.5 343
* Advance statistics
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

11. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
U.S. metropolitan areas 2.3 0.10 -0.02 0.16 0.24 0.34 0.03 0.17 0.34 0.61 0.21 0.11 0.04 -0.01
Abilene, TX 0.6 -0.66 0.26 0.07 -0.02 0.81 0.26 0.06 -0.93 0.38 0.16 0.14 0.10 -0.02
Akron, OH 2.3 0.16 0.29 0.30 -0.16 0.41 -0.02 0.03 -0.26 1.06 0.28 0.27 0.03 -0.11
Albany, GA -1.4 -1.07 -0.03 -0.14 -0.08 (D) (D) 0.19 -0.13 (D) -0.22 0.07 -0.26 -0.12
Albany, OR 2.6 -0.18 0.30 0.25 0.01 0.50 0.48 0.08 0.24 0.07 0.45 0.05 0.08 0.25
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 2.4 0.14 0.14 -0.09 0.58 0.23 0.08 0.43 0.55 0.13 0.16 0.04 0.00 0.01
Albuquerque, NM -0.1 0.00 -0.23 -0.29 0.03 0.22 0.00 0.09 -0.22 0.22 0.10 0.11 0.00 -0.19
Alexandria, LA -2.3 -0.20 -0.15 -0.78 0.09 -0.27 -0.26 0.08 -0.78 0.99 -0.26 0.18 -0.17 -0.75
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 3.1 -0.14 -0.05 0.31 0.26 0.33 0.13 0.21 0.89 0.91 0.37 0.02 -0.04 -0.09
Altoona, PA 0.8 -0.44 -0.16 0.11 1.82 0.36 -1.11 0.08 -0.13 0.38 0.10 -0.08 0.03 -0.13
Amarillo, TX 2.4 (D) (D) -0.41 -0.19 0.44 0.85 (D) 0.08 0.38 (D) (D) 0.01 0.08
Ames, IA 1.8 -0.88 1.38 0.92 -1.03 -0.31 0.16 -0.04 0.51 0.59 0.18 0.05 0.04 0.18
Anchorage, AK -1.4 -1.72 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.24 -0.01 0.15 -0.05 0.14 0.11 0.00 0.00 -0.33
Ann Arbor, MI -0.2 -0.02 0.05 -1.03 0.37 0.30 -0.32 0.76 -0.62 0.16 0.35 0.06 -0.04 -0.19
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL -1.5 0.01 -0.12 -0.47 0.12 0.23 -0.07 -0.12 -0.19 -0.93 -0.11 0.01 0.16 -0.06
Appleton, WI 2.3 0.26 -0.12 0.44 -0.11 0.52 0.04 0.12 0.38 0.39 0.38 0.01 0.04 -0.04
Asheville, NC 2.3 -0.01 -0.01 -0.08 0.76 0.36 -0.10 0.03 0.53 0.15 0.46 0.12 0.15 -0.11
Athens-Clarke County, GA 2.0 -0.02 -0.04 0.22 -0.74 1.08 0.01 0.25 1.10 0.23 -0.16 0.09 0.07 -0.11
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 3.0 (D) (D) 0.06 -0.07 0.44 0.00 0.45 0.52 1.14 0.22 0.14 0.03 -0.04
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ -2.5 (D) -0.32 -0.09 (D) 0.15 0.10 0.13 -1.86 -0.05 0.43 -0.63 -0.06 -0.07
Auburn-Opelika, AL 4.0 -0.08 -0.28 0.14 0.26 1.06 0.06 0.09 2.15 0.22 0.22 0.07 0.08 0.03
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0.2 -0.04 -0.45 -0.20 (D) (D) (D) 0.17 0.19 0.36 0.24 -0.14 0.08 -0.19
Austin-Round Rock, TX 6.1 0.94 0.27 1.21 0.09 -0.15 0.50 0.40 0.91 1.09 0.35 0.39 0.00 0.09
Bakersfield, CA 0.7 -1.61 -0.16 0.11 1.31 0.54 -0.01 0.01 -0.13 0.16 0.19 0.07 0.01 0.22
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 1.4 (D) (D) -0.27 -0.01 0.24 -0.03 0.02 0.86 0.51 0.17 0.11 0.00 -0.10
Bangor, ME -1.1 0.08 -0.01 -0.07 -0.97 -0.02 -0.48 -0.10 -0.39 0.94 0.25 -0.07 -0.13 -0.09
Barnstable Town, MA 0.1 -0.03 -0.09 0.18 -0.01 0.20 -0.08 -0.08 -0.36 0.05 0.11 0.15 0.06 0.04
Baton Rouge, LA 3.4 (D) (D) 0.22 2.98 0.05 (D) 0.18 0.11 (D) 0.23 0.04 0.04 -0.41
Battle Creek, MI 0.5 -0.18 -0.05 0.43 -3.57 2.85 -0.03 0.26 -0.39 0.91 0.37 -0.02 0.04 -0.10
Bay City, MI -2.8 -0.54 -0.17 0.33 0.28 -0.05 -0.17 0.06 -0.38 -0.36 0.18 -1.55 -0.37 -0.08
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 5.7 0.03 0.33 0.24 3.16 0.33 0.36 0.07 0.06 0.79 (D) 0.05 0.15 0.05
Beckley, WV 2.5 4.57 -0.32 -0.33 0.15 -0.66 -0.17 -0.03 -0.11 -0.18 -0.16 -0.04 -0.09 -0.10
Bellingham, WA 3.2 -0.15 -0.27 0.12 3.15 0.33 -0.07 -0.38 -0.58 0.34 0.39 0.08 0.11 0.09
Bend-Redmond, OR 5.9 0.01 1.34 0.02 0.15 0.49 0.58 0.40 0.37 0.80 1.00 0.37 0.17 0.20
Billings, MT 5.3 -0.22 -0.81 0.10 4.52 0.35 0.18 (D) 0.11 0.48 0.08 0.20 0.04 -0.01
Binghamton, NY -0.4 -0.04 -0.46 0.10 0.05 0.14 0.02 0.39 -0.44 -0.09 -0.06 0.05 -0.05 0.01
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1.3 -0.28 -0.24 0.11 0.48 (D) (D) -0.07 1.24 0.00 0.22 (D) (D) 0.00
Bismarck, ND 7.6 (D) 0.36 (D) (D) (D) 0.77 -0.01 1.08 1.28 0.82 0.16 0.08 0.27
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA 0.7 0.01 0.25 0.53 -0.03 -0.07 0.07 0.05 -0.10 (D) 0.04 (D) 0.02 0.09
Bloomington, IL -3.3 -1.31 -0.26 0.00 0.06 0.15 -0.01 -0.05 -1.15 -0.57 0.00 0.02 0.09 -0.29
Bloomington, IN -0.7 -0.47 -0.24 -0.09 -0.14 0.14 -0.14 -0.31 0.63 0.09 -0.16 0.03 0.19 -0.24
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA -1.9 0.11 0.27 0.25 -0.24 0.19 0.07 (D) -0.11 -4.35 0.18 -0.06 (D) -0.12
Boise City, ID 2.6 0.16 -0.18 1.12 -0.01 (D) (D) 0.06 -0.41 0.37 0.34 0.10 0.05 0.00
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 2.6 0.00 (D) 0.19 (D) 0.22 0.10 0.36 0.33 0.93 0.22 0.05 0.06 0.08
Boulder, CO 4.6 0.20 0.15 0.63 0.23 0.36 -0.03 0.32 1.30 0.94 0.33 0.16 -0.08 0.13
Bowling Green, KY 1.6 -0.26 -0.06 0.69 -0.28 0.82 0.04 0.01 -0.26 0.49 0.43 0.09 0.04 -0.19
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 1.1 0.07 -0.15 0.12 0.01 0.00 0.17 0.11 0.43 -0.13 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.02
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0.8 0.00 -0.07 -0.12 -0.05 0.01 0.08 0.18 0.22 0.32 0.11 0.11 0.02 0.02
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 1.0 -0.05 -0.58 -0.25 0.10 0.71 0.09 0.16 -0.16 -0.15 0.69 0.05 0.25 0.15
Brunswick, GA -2.0 (D) -2.09 -0.12 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.25 -0.60 0.33 -0.26 0.56 0.21 -0.13
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 1.3 -0.01 -0.04 0.07 0.20 0.45 0.09 0.20 0.20 -0.22 0.21 0.09 0.05 0.02
Burlington, NC -0.7 0.10 -0.28 -0.83 0.11 0.22 -0.03 -0.16 0.69 -0.15 -0.24 0.00 -0.06 -0.08
Burlington-South Burlington, VT 0.4 (D) -0.10 (D) (D) -0.25 -0.06 0.36 (D) 0.34 0.08 (D) 0.05 0.20
California-Lexington Park, MD -0.5 0.01 0.39 -0.22 -0.13 0.18 -0.03 -0.12 -0.19 -0.04 0.06 -0.01 0.01 -0.46
Canton-Massillon, OH 3.8 (D) -0.21 0.50 1.13 0.34 -0.31 (D) -0.18 0.72 0.06 0.11 0.01 -0.09
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 3.9 0.08 0.72 0.07 0.01 0.89 0.14 0.58 0.05 0.75 0.42 0.22 0.02 -0.03
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL -0.7 (D) (D) 0.21 0.02 -0.03 0.32 0.40 0.17 -0.22 -0.29 -0.16 -0.05 -0.10
Carbondale-Marion, IL -3.5 -2.55 -0.05 0.39 0.10 (D) (D) 0.12 -0.92 0.14 0.06 0.02 -0.03 -0.77
Carson City, NV -1.5 -0.01 0.37 -0.40 -0.07 0.37 -0.05 0.10 -1.40 -0.14 0.31 -0.47 -0.06 -0.05
Casper, WY 6.0 4.40 0.24 0.14 0.29 0.36 -0.50 0.00 0.81 0.24 0.38 0.06 -0.33 -0.06
Cedar Rapids, IA 1.3 (D) 0.29 0.15 -0.11 0.40 0.39 -0.05 0.14 0.28 (D) 0.05 0.07 0.04
Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA 2.3 0.17 -0.02 0.64 0.52 0.47 -0.21 0.02 0.10 0.42 0.50 -0.12 -0.09 -0.14
Champaign-Urbana, IL -3.0 -2.73 -0.25 -0.01 0.02 -0.06 -0.13 0.25 -0.03 0.11 (D) 0.01 (D) -0.78
Charleston, WV 6.4 5.30 -0.29 0.14 0.34 (D) (D) 0.23 1.03 0.09 0.16 (D) -0.04 -0.06
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 2.0 -0.05 -0.07 -0.09 0.35 (D) (D) 0.14 0.14 0.19 0.65 0.19 0.06 0.04
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 2.1 0.00 0.01 -0.28 0.09 (D) (D) 0.56 -0.25 1.38 0.15 0.13 -0.02 -0.07
Charlottesville, VA -0.2 -0.02 -0.14 0.03 0.13 -0.01 -0.05 0.15 -0.37 -0.04 0.04 -0.03 0.00 0.09
Chattanooga, TN-GA -0.9 0.02 -0.21 -0.08 -0.03 0.13 -0.27 0.14 -0.58 -0.10 0.07 (D) (D) -0.06
Cheyenne, WY 2.2 1.22 -0.28 0.08 0.95 0.11 0.34 0.12 0.67 0.16 0.02 -0.46 -0.35 -0.37
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 1.8 -0.08 -0.09 0.11 0.41 (D) 0.07 0.06 0.48 0.67 0.10 0.01 0.11 -0.25
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points

12. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points
Chico, CA 1.0 -0.44 -0.01 0.06 -0.06 0.74 -0.09 0.15 0.07 -0.21 0.64 0.08 -0.22 0.32
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 2.5 0.01 0.03 0.24 0.24 0.27 -0.03 -0.08 0.26 1.21 0.34 0.07 0.07 -0.09
Clarksville, TN-KY -1.2 -0.38 -0.02 0.12 0.03 0.28 0.06 (D) -0.65 -0.18 0.39 0.04 0.06 -1.09
Cleveland, TN 2.5 -0.01 0.42 0.80 -0.38 0.55 0.11 -0.01 -0.24 0.39 0.97 0.06 -0.16 -0.03
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 1.2 0.51 -0.12 0.18 0.05 0.22 -0.13 -0.03 -0.19 0.59 0.03 0.16 -0.02 -0.10
Coeur d'Alene, ID 2.8 0.76 0.18 0.28 0.19 0.60 -0.03 -0.05 -0.14 -0.09 0.67 0.22 0.10 0.04
College Station-Bryan, TX 4.0 (D) 0.53 0.33 0.12 0.67 (D) (D) -0.06 0.25 0.44 (D) (D) 0.21
Colorado Springs, CO 2.6 -0.01 0.14 0.35 -0.01 0.23 0.00 -0.14 1.51 0.15 0.25 0.02 0.07 0.03
Columbia, MO 1.6 -0.11 -0.12 0.07 0.05 0.40 -0.04 0.22 0.30 0.64 0.21 0.07 0.03 -0.15
Columbia, SC 2.1 -0.05 -0.32 0.63 -0.10 (D) 0.13 (D) (D) 0.17 0.35 0.05 0.09 0.06
Columbus, GA-AL 0.3 (D) -0.05 (D) 0.01 -0.33 -0.13 (D) (D) -0.18 0.09 -0.02 0.08 -0.49
Columbus, IN 1.5 -0.32 -0.16 0.55 0.32 0.27 0.00 0.01 -0.22 0.98 -0.06 0.18 0.07 -0.08
Columbus, OH 1.9 -0.05 -0.02 -0.06 -0.03 (D) (D) -0.14 0.25 1.06 0.39 0.05 0.18 -0.13
Corpus Christi, TX 6.5 2.90 0.10 -0.05 1.38 (D) (D) -0.05 0.67 0.25 0.01 0.16 0.12 0.03
Corvallis, OR -0.7 -0.30 -0.17 -0.39 0.01 0.25 -0.04 -0.15 -0.40 -0.21 0.23 0.13 0.00 0.36
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL -0.3 -0.33 -0.10 -0.28 0.16 0.44 -0.16 0.01 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.00 -0.46
Cumberland, MD-WV -0.5 0.09 -0.71 -0.52 -0.04 0.26 0.08 0.26 -1.03 0.03 0.84 0.23 0.00 0.01
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 8.5 (D) 0.10 0.16 3.94 0.49 0.27 (D) (D) 0.87 0.29 0.06 0.01 0.04
Dalton, GA 2.9 0.03 0.26 0.11 1.74 -0.18 0.11 -0.64 -0.37 1.29 0.43 0.08 0.05 -0.04
Danville, IL -2.8 -3.03 -0.11 0.94 -0.01 0.33 0.09 0.04 -1.17 0.22 0.40 -0.08 0.01 -0.44
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL 0.0 -0.15 0.01 0.27 -0.05 1.19 -0.06 0.03 -2.63 0.40 0.66 0.41 -0.07 0.00
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL -2.1 -0.90 -0.02 -0.66 -0.08 -0.59 -0.03 -0.02 0.04 0.48 -0.02 -0.09 0.01 -0.22
Dayton, OH 0.3 -0.11 0.00 0.11 -0.16 0.28 0.05 -0.02 -0.28 0.37 0.26 0.06 -0.08 -0.20
Decatur, AL -0.6 -0.08 -0.42 0.81 -0.99 0.15 0.14 -0.02 -0.31 0.15 0.15 0.00 -0.15 0.00
Decatur, IL 5.4 -0.73 -0.28 -0.76 7.40 0.15 -0.09 -0.02 -0.12 0.24 -0.07 -0.06 -0.02 -0.22
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 2.9 -0.05 0.06 0.65 0.03 0.40 -0.12 -0.05 0.81 0.63 0.25 0.32 0.01 -0.03
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 5.0 1.69 0.34 0.07 0.27 0.53 0.19 0.28 0.00 0.91 0.34 0.18 (D) 0.09
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 2.6 -0.25 0.38 -0.08 0.06 0.15 0.13 -0.04 1.24 0.67 0.24 0.01 0.01 0.05
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 2.2 -0.01 0.06 0.46 0.20 (D) (D) 0.11 0.19 0.60 0.13 0.06 0.05 -0.04
Dothan, AL -0.8 -0.39 -0.61 0.28 -0.23 0.49 -0.73 0.01 0.10 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.18 0.01
Dover, DE 1.6 -0.28 0.39 (D) 0.24 0.56 0.31 -0.15 0.25 0.22 0.23 0.07 -0.12 -0.43
Dubuque, IA 0.6 -0.58 -0.12 0.54 -0.01 0.55 0.04 -0.06 -0.04 -0.03 0.25 -0.07 0.12 0.03
Duluth, MN-WI 0.3 -0.79 0.12 0.30 -0.16 0.21 -0.11 -0.18 0.07 0.29 0.33 0.06 0.09 0.10
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 2.1 -0.02 -0.03 0.11 0.53 0.06 0.02 0.40 0.02 0.93 0.12 0.06 0.03 -0.12
East Stroudsburg, PA -3.6 -0.05 -0.27 0.24 -1.28 0.00 0.07 0.01 -1.41 -0.43 0.11 -0.24 -0.15 -0.18
Eau Claire, WI 3.4 0.70 0.25 0.29 0.22 0.53 0.29 0.04 0.29 0.20 0.78 -0.02 -0.16 -0.05
El Centro, CA 1.6 -0.85 0.12 0.05 -0.46 1.36 0.67 0.05 -0.04 -0.26 0.26 0.07 0.05 0.56
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY -2.5 -0.05 -0.16 0.32 0.10 0.08 -0.27 -1.41 -0.31 0.17 -0.06 0.12 (D) -0.88
Elkhart-Goshen, IN 4.5 -0.27 -0.02 2.46 0.92 0.57 0.10 0.01 -0.42 0.98 0.17 0.03 0.07 -0.05
Elmira, NY -1.4 -0.13 -0.32 -1.00 0.08 0.05 -0.12 0.25 -0.52 0.33 -0.15 -0.03 0.11 0.01
El Paso, TX 0.7 -0.03 0.17 0.08 -0.13 (D) (D) 0.03 (D) 0.26 0.23 0.11 -0.06 -0.06
Erie, PA 0.3 -0.02 -0.17 -0.68 0.29 0.08 0.01 0.06 0.70 0.17 0.03 0.01 -0.08 -0.12
Eugene, OR 1.6 -0.01 0.03 -0.26 -0.01 0.43 0.11 -0.14 0.17 0.46 0.44 0.13 0.00 0.29
Evansville, IN-KY -0.5 -0.62 0.11 0.13 -0.02 (D) (D) -0.09 -0.18 0.15 0.21 -0.04 0.03 -0.08
Fairbanks, AK -0.8 -0.20 0.34 0.01 0.36 0.02 -0.16 -0.03 (D) -0.32 0.06 0.11 0.00 -0.76
Fargo, ND-MN 3.9 -0.54 0.23 0.05 0.17 0.62 0.29 0.32 1.31 0.90 0.24 0.18 0.01 0.13
Farmington, NM 1.4 1.94 -0.35 -0.02 0.03 0.32 -0.46 -0.03 -0.18 0.07 0.15 0.08 -0.02 -0.10
Fayetteville, NC -3.2 0.22 -0.46 -0.05 -1.05 -0.04 0.14 -0.10 -0.22 -0.60 0.24 0.01 -0.18 -1.07
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 3.1 0.05 0.06 -0.03 0.32 0.63 0.08 (D) 0.26 1.45 0.19 0.13 (D) -0.13
Flagstaff, AZ -0.2 -0.06 -0.18 -0.10 -0.35 0.78 -0.88 0.00 -0.18 0.13 0.56 0.26 -0.01 -0.14
Flint, MI -0.4 -0.14 0.08 -0.28 0.02 0.41 0.09 0.95 -2.16 0.23 0.39 -0.03 0.12 -0.08
Florence, SC 0.6 -0.17 -0.34 0.20 0.08 0.28 -0.27 0.20 0.04 0.62 0.16 0.05 -0.37 0.08
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL 2.7 -0.22 -0.20 0.97 0.12 0.21 0.11 0.04 1.12 0.24 0.36 0.05 -0.09 -0.01
Fond du Lac, WI 3.0 1.31 -0.12 -0.27 0.10 0.14 0.23 0.39 1.02 0.08 0.23 0.06 -0.12 -0.05
Fort Collins, CO 5.9 0.20 0.41 0.96 0.31 0.55 0.32 0.06 1.15 1.00 0.34 0.30 0.10 0.20
Fort Smith, AR-OK 1.0 (D) -0.14 0.06 0.11 0.35 0.25 0.11 -0.86 (D) 0.20 0.00 -0.09 -0.12
Fort Wayne, IN 0.4 -0.30 -0.14 0.14 0.11 0.28 -0.08 -0.19 0.05 0.16 0.38 0.00 0.05 -0.09
Fresno, CA 0.5 -1.25 -0.07 0.03 0.01 0.60 -0.10 0.25 0.05 0.03 0.51 0.12 0.00 0.29
Gadsden, AL 1.5 -0.11 0.00 0.41 0.16 0.27 -0.02 -0.07 -0.11 0.36 0.50 0.02 0.11 0.00
Gainesville, FL 1.5 -0.03 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.33 0.16 (D) 0.02 (D) 0.58 0.18 (D) -0.07
Gainesville, GA 2.1 -0.08 0.01 0.42 0.37 -0.38 0.26 0.09 -0.62 0.82 0.86 0.28 0.12 -0.04
Gettysburg, PA 2.4 -0.11 -0.26 0.02 1.20 -0.06 0.11 -0.28 0.90 0.80 0.27 -0.18 0.12 -0.12
Glens Falls, NY 0.6 -0.11 -0.57 -0.30 0.16 0.43 0.03 0.15 -0.16 0.28 0.31 0.32 0.02 0.01
Goldsboro, NC -1.9 -0.26 -1.94 -0.27 0.82 0.24 -0.07 -0.10 0.34 0.05 -0.16 -0.13 -0.07 -0.42
Grand Forks, ND-MN 2.6 -0.92 0.18 0.59 -0.15 0.67 0.25 -0.05 0.85 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.13 0.27
Grand Island, NE -1.3 -2.38 0.02 -0.27 0.51 0.34 0.05 (D) 0.22 0.17 0.09 0.03 (D) 0.03
Grand Junction, CO 1.2 0.97 0.07 0.13 0.08 0.37 -0.60 -0.19 0.75 0.01 -0.46 0.07 -0.08 0.13
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 4.5 -0.09 0.03 0.60 0.91 0.63 0.33 0.00 0.64 0.81 0.52 0.07 0.12 -0.05
Grants Pass, OR 5.4 -0.11 -0.13 1.44 0.09 0.30 0.58 0.03 0.99 0.48 1.01 0.25 0.24 0.23
Great Falls, MT 2.3 -0.33 0.63 0.19 1.36 0.08 0.04 -0.48 -0.14 0.60 0.83 0.16 -0.46 -0.21

13. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points
Greeley, CO 9.9 3.65 1.28 0.55 -0.08 1.05 1.10 -0.05 0.77 0.74 0.32 0.18 0.24 0.12
Green Bay, WI -0.3 0.13 -0.08 0.21 0.00 0.40 -1.56 (D) 0.13 0.49 0.18 -0.27 (D) -0.04
Greensboro-High Point, NC 2.9 0.02 -0.09 1.20 -0.84 0.15 0.15 -0.02 2.26 0.26 -0.10 -0.01 -0.03 -0.08
Greenville, NC 1.6 -0.08 0.01 -0.07 0.00 0.65 0.01 0.04 0.78 0.28 0.16 -0.04 0.11 -0.26
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 3.1 0.08 0.84 1.33 -0.20 0.39 -0.03 -0.08 0.34 0.25 0.32 0.12 -0.27 0.07
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS -2.4 -0.01 -1.67 0.40 1.13 0.02 -0.19 -0.03 -1.41 -0.03 0.07 -0.11 -0.18 -0.41
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV 1.1 0.57 -0.42 0.22 0.21 -0.03 0.13 0.07 -0.05 0.45 0.16 -0.09 -0.01 -0.08
Hammond, LA 2.8 0.22 -0.60 -0.02 1.07 0.56 0.10 0.19 1.47 0.24 0.03 0.14 0.13 -0.76
Hanford-Corcoran, CA 0.2 -1.79 -0.11 -0.01 0.78 0.56 0.13 0.09 -0.13 0.16 0.07 0.01 0.17 0.26
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0.4 0.00 -0.27 0.20 0.18 0.08 0.17 -0.09 -0.92 0.75 0.47 -0.03 0.03 -0.18
Harrisonburg, VA -1.7 -0.20 -0.24 -0.07 -0.97 (D) (D) 0.17 -0.12 -0.06 -0.02 -0.05 -0.01 0.04
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 0.6 0.00 -0.04 -0.75 -0.12 0.19 -0.06 0.18 -0.29 1.18 0.24 0.04 0.01 0.05
Hattiesburg, MS -0.5 -0.28 -0.06 0.44 -0.17 0.28 -0.15 -0.01 -1.03 0.44 0.43 -0.06 -0.07 -0.28
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC 0.7 0.01 -0.21 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.06 -0.08 -0.03 0.20 0.21 0.05 0.02 -0.12
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC 1.8 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 0.00 0.77 0.06 -0.17 0.20 0.46 0.27 0.35 -0.04 -0.09
Hinesville, GA -0.6 (D) (D) 0.17 0.62 0.18 0.07 0.07 -0.11 -0.16 0.15 -0.05 -0.07 -1.40
Homosassa Springs, FL -7.5 -0.25 -0.09 (D) (D) 0.90 -7.39 -0.18 0.18 -0.49 -0.40 -0.05 0.04 -0.03
Hot Springs, AR -0.8 -0.13 -0.58 -0.10 -0.13 0.35 0.07 0.18 -0.26 -0.27 0.19 0.02 0.06 -0.15
Houma-Thibodaux, LA -1.8 -1.13 -0.37 0.38 0.33 0.20 -1.71 -0.02 0.26 0.10 0.33 0.11 0.03 -0.27
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1.8 0.22 0.09 0.15 -1.26 0.84 -0.03 0.02 0.23 1.10 0.14 0.10 0.11 0.04
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH 2.7 0.36 -0.09 (D) (D) -0.07 -0.24 -0.06 -0.54 (D) 0.11 (D) 0.06 -0.10
Huntsville, AL 1.5 -0.03 0.03 0.69 0.07 0.18 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.35 0.22 0.00 0.04 -0.09
Idaho Falls, ID 2.0 (D) -0.16 (D) (D) 0.55 0.23 0.05 -0.61 -0.15 0.33 0.10 0.08 0.00
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 0.9 -0.20 -0.38 0.08 0.49 0.29 -0.19 0.04 (D) 0.28 0.00 -0.01 (D) -0.09
Iowa City, IA 0.8 -0.58 -0.11 0.05 -0.47 -0.11 -0.23 0.16 1.42 0.17 0.17 0.09 0.04 0.21
Ithaca, NY -1.2 0.11 -0.19 0.27 0.13 -0.17 -0.09 0.07 -0.41 0.37 -1.56 0.08 0.17 0.01
Jackson, MI 2.0 -0.14 0.09 0.30 0.48 1.00 -0.28 0.02 0.07 0.15 0.32 0.03 0.00 -0.07
Jackson, MS 0.1 -0.58 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.03 -0.03 0.27 0.64 -0.07 0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.19
Jackson, TN -0.2 -0.28 0.28 -0.13 0.05 -0.06 (D) (D) -0.22 (D) -0.04 0.01 -0.02 -0.04
Jacksonville, FL 2.9 -0.07 0.13 0.07 -0.06 -0.08 0.46 0.24 0.73 0.73 0.38 0.26 0.19 -0.09
Jacksonville, NC -2.5 -0.11 -0.25 -0.06 0.01 0.03 -0.06 -0.02 -0.34 -0.15 -0.02 0.05 0.06 -1.64
Janesville-Beloit, WI 0.2 0.80 -0.62 0.58 0.03 0.15 0.17 0.69 0.83 -1.28 -1.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.06
Jefferson City, MO -1.9 -0.42 -0.32 0.37 -0.46 0.20 -0.81 -0.58 -0.22 0.30 0.06 0.00 0.07 -0.13
Johnson City, TN 0.4 0.00 -0.51 0.21 0.20 0.31 0.00 0.28 0.50 -0.21 0.02 -0.12 -0.19 -0.07
Johnstown, PA -1.7 -1.28 -0.11 0.25 -0.07 0.05 -0.48 0.01 0.03 0.16 0.01 -0.07 -0.09 -0.14
Jonesboro, AR -0.6 -0.17 -0.12 0.42 -0.30 0.57 0.01 0.16 -1.46 -0.33 0.84 0.01 -0.07 -0.17
Joplin, MO -0.9 -0.34 0.03 0.02 -0.16 (D) (D) 0.03 -0.04 0.32 -0.02 0.01 -0.10 -0.05
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI -2.1 -0.28 -0.47 -0.01 -0.06 -0.04 -0.24 -0.02 -0.51 -0.06 -0.03 -0.61 -0.06 0.27
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 0.5 -0.16 0.06 0.45 -0.31 0.34 -0.08 0.12 -0.02 0.40 -0.15 -0.03 0.00 -0.07
Kankakee, IL 0.0 -0.83 -0.15 0.20 0.35 0.09 0.24 -0.03 0.22 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.01 -0.22
Kansas City, MO-KS 2.0 -0.06 0.00 0.10 -0.07 0.59 0.07 0.16 0.22 0.81 0.18 0.04 0.02 -0.09
Kennewick-Richland, WA 0.1 -0.64 -0.25 0.10 -0.42 0.40 0.19 -0.03 -0.06 0.06 0.47 0.07 0.08 0.12
Killeen-Temple, TX 0.3 -0.02 0.44 0.11 -0.01 0.61 -0.15 -0.30 -0.02 -0.19 0.21 0.07 -0.09 -0.36
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA -2.0 -0.04 -0.23 -0.42 -0.43 -0.45 0.29 0.12 -0.98 0.21 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 -0.01
Kingston, NY 0.2 -0.10 0.41 -0.13 0.05 (D) (D) -0.13 -0.64 0.07 0.26 -0.19 -0.12 0.01
Knoxville, TN 1.0 0.02 -0.15 0.08 0.08 0.25 0.11 0.40 (D) 0.46 0.26 0.01 (D) -0.04
Kokomo, IN -0.3 -0.27 0.00 -0.55 0.02 0.01 -0.23 0.01 -0.19 0.36 0.66 -0.10 0.02 -0.08
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN 0.3 -0.06 -0.03 -0.37 0.08 0.62 0.28 -0.08 -0.43 0.08 0.11 0.03 0.11 -0.04
Lafayette, LA -3.4 -3.88 -0.14 0.47 0.15 0.58 -0.38 0.04 -0.64 0.41 0.15 0.03 0.04 -0.26
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN 1.6 -0.37 0.02 1.26 -0.01 0.10 0.13 -0.12 0.58 0.39 -0.20 0.05 (D) -0.20
Lake Charles, LA 10.3 -0.30 3.76 (D) (D) 0.32 -0.34 0.00 -0.81 0.31 0.27 0.12 (D) -0.28
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 1.5 0.19 -0.41 0.00 0.17 0.43 -0.16 0.18 0.04 0.24 0.48 0.10 0.34 -0.08
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL -0.8 -1.21 0.02 0.38 -0.05 0.36 0.39 0.09 -1.60 0.13 0.32 0.25 0.15 -0.02
Lancaster, PA 2.1 -0.16 -0.28 0.09 0.18 0.71 0.14 0.16 0.37 0.42 0.32 0.07 0.11 -0.07
Lansing-East Lansing, MI 1.7 -0.06 -0.02 -0.27 -0.02 0.14 0.19 -0.81 2.48 0.25 -0.12 0.01 0.04 -0.13
Laredo, TX 3.7 2.97 -0.19 0.03 -0.04 0.28 -0.23 0.12 0.01 0.18 0.16 0.19 0.11 0.13
Las Cruces, NM 0.7 0.06 -0.49 0.03 -0.09 0.07 -0.06 -0.14 1.29 0.09 0.35 -0.16 0.08 -0.31
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 2.0 0.03 0.15 0.02 0.03 0.52 -0.07 0.13 0.43 0.28 0.25 0.23 0.05 -0.06
Lawrence, KS 1.0 -0.21 -0.14 0.14 -0.04 -0.44 -0.12 -0.21 1.00 0.78 -0.08 0.24 0.32 -0.23
Lawton, OK -1.5 (D) -0.29 0.03 -0.15 0.30 (D) 0.10 -1.16 0.40 -0.13 (D) -0.02 -0.59
Lebanon, PA -0.6 0.16 -0.08 -0.04 -0.41 -1.86 1.13 0.01 -0.02 0.35 0.31 0.01 -0.04 -0.14
Lewiston, ID-WA 2.2 0.27 -0.16 1.32 0.20 0.28 (D) -0.02 0.34 (D) 0.09 0.15 0.11 0.06
Lewiston-Auburn, ME -0.3 -0.03 -0.51 -0.03 -0.18 (D) (D) -0.29 -2.87 1.86 0.83 0.01 0.02 -0.04
Lexington-Fayette, KY 0.0 -0.01 0.10 0.53 0.13 0.17 0.08 0.11 -1.55 0.43 0.14 0.07 0.01 -0.22
Lima, OH 4.5 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 5.28 -0.04 0.09 -0.05 -0.08 0.09 -0.44 -0.08 0.00 -0.08
Lincoln, NE 0.8 -0.19 0.00 0.37 -0.32 0.24 -0.07 0.09 0.08 0.11 0.20 0.17 0.05 0.05
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR -0.7 -0.14 -0.26 -0.04 -0.04 0.11 -0.27 -0.10 -0.08 0.15 0.09 0.03 0.06 -0.27
Logan, UT-ID 3.0 0.53 -0.12 0.66 0.13 0.42 -0.03 (D) 0.56 (D) 0.26 0.18 0.01 0.07
Longview, TX 3.3 2.13 -0.07 0.08 0.20 0.07 0.24 0.11 0.40 0.24 -0.01 -0.01 -0.12 0.04
Longview, WA 3.6 0.18 0.45 0.21 -0.24 1.19 0.25 -0.13 1.03 0.39 0.02 0.23 -0.09 0.09

14. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 2.3 -0.13 -0.07 0.17 0.21 0.36 -0.05 0.07 0.40 0.64 0.19 0.25 0.05 0.16
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 2.4 (D) 0.14 (D) 0.17 0.20 0.17 0.15 0.94 0.31 0.07 0.19 (D) -0.13
Lubbock, TX 2.8 0.94 -0.13 0.05 -0.05 0.73 0.16 -0.23 0.45 (D) (D) 0.09 0.05 0.13
Lynchburg, VA -1.1 0.01 -0.43 0.12 -0.47 (D) (D) 0.03 (D) (D) -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03
Macon, GA 1.8 0.11 -0.23 -0.13 0.20 (D) 0.17 0.33 -0.11 1.04 0.04 (D) 0.14 -0.06
Madera, CA -1.0 -2.54 0.00 0.18 0.45 0.27 0.29 0.10 -0.29 -0.11 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.31
Madison, WI 0.1 0.13 -0.11 0.18 -0.23 0.24 0.09 0.52 -1.59 1.53 -0.69 0.06 0.02 -0.06
Manchester-Nashua, NH 2.9 0.01 -0.01 0.40 0.08 0.36 -0.09 1.20 -0.31 0.88 0.32 0.10 -0.02 -0.02
Manhattan, KS 0.2 (D) -0.34 0.21 0.29 0.45 (D) -0.20 -0.14 0.77 -0.07 0.05 0.17 -0.24
Mankato-North Mankato, MN 0.4 -0.79 0.01 -0.09 0.13 (D) (D) 0.19 -0.18 0.26 0.50 -0.03 0.04 0.11
Mansfield, OH 1.0 -0.10 0.23 0.61 -0.43 0.48 0.17 -0.25 -0.09 0.41 0.06 0.03 0.03 -0.14
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 2.5 0.13 0.00 0.16 -0.09 1.06 0.12 0.19 0.12 0.09 0.36 0.11 0.10 0.14
Medford, OR 3.3 0.06 -0.02 0.12 0.07 0.41 0.22 -0.22 1.02 0.33 0.87 0.18 0.03 0.24
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 0.4 -0.12 -0.01 (D) (D) 0.21 -0.33 0.01 0.26 0.25 0.07 0.11 0.01 -0.06
Merced, CA -1.0 -1.77 0.00 0.06 0.96 (D) (D) -0.05 -0.43 -0.13 0.15 0.14 0.05 0.35
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 3.0 -0.07 0.20 0.08 0.04 0.36 -0.06 0.16 1.10 0.79 0.30 0.10 0.09 -0.03
Michigan City-La Porte, IN -1.6 -0.71 -0.37 -0.51 0.84 (D) (D) -0.04 -0.60 0.23 -0.35 -0.11 0.10 -0.13
Midland, MI 4.4 0.02 -0.13 0.16 -1.37 -0.02 0.26 -0.09 0.10 4.56 0.80 0.15 0.06 -0.04
Midland, TX 24.1 (D) 0.07 (D) 0.25 1.04 0.15 -0.04 0.31 (D) -0.03 0.17 (D) 0.02
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 0.8 0.08 0.07 -0.11 -0.02 0.04 -0.13 0.07 0.33 0.34 0.02 0.12 0.01 -0.03
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 2.0 0.00 0.05 0.36 0.40 0.37 -0.09 0.05 -0.47 0.81 0.31 0.06 0.05 0.07
Missoula, MT 1.1 (D) 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.66 -0.20 (D) -0.03 0.59 0.23 -0.06 0.15 0.00
Mobile, AL 0.0 2.27 1.18 7.42 -0.63 1.96 -4.65 -0.01 -13.64 1.16 3.92 0.50 0.66 -0.16
Modesto, CA 1.1 -0.79 -0.11 0.02 0.33 0.23 0.09 0.01 -0.09 0.33 0.58 0.18 0.13 0.24
Monroe, LA 2.8 (D) 0.14 (D) (D) 0.13 -0.33 1.04 2.40 -0.12 0.80 0.21 0.09 -0.48
Monroe, MI 0.1 -0.01 0.72 -0.49 0.31 (D) (D) 0.00 -0.55 0.38 -0.11 -0.12 0.14 -0.04
Montgomery, AL -1.8 -0.05 -0.42 0.11 0.00 -0.16 -0.04 0.03 -1.11 -0.10 -0.05 0.02 0.00 -0.05
Morgantown, WV 4.9 2.26 -0.02 0.05 0.24 1.31 0.17 0.02 0.02 0.51 0.31 0.08 0.02 -0.09
Morristown, TN 0.7 0.16 -0.09 0.12 0.66 -0.19 0.18 0.01 -0.09 0.00 -0.05 0.08 -0.03 -0.03
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA 5.9 -0.42 0.29 0.27 4.79 0.24 0.05 0.02 -0.21 0.39 0.37 0.02 -0.06 0.13
Muncie, IN -0.9 -0.52 -0.07 0.03 -0.07 0.36 0.09 -0.03 -0.32 0.38 -0.49 -0.02 -0.04 -0.20
Muskegon, MI 1.5 -0.12 -0.24 0.23 -0.15 0.65 -0.18 0.07 0.00 0.46 0.77 0.05 0.04 -0.07
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC 0.5 0.08 -0.23 0.09 0.00 0.03 0.14 -0.03 -0.11 0.50 0.57 -0.63 0.12 0.02
Napa, CA 4.0 -0.52 0.79 0.14 1.33 -0.01 -0.01 0.07 1.44 0.03 0.22 0.30 0.02 0.22
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL 5.6 -0.47 0.77 0.18 -0.02 0.99 0.08 0.06 3.84 -0.50 0.05 0.48 0.16 -0.02
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN 3.6 0.10 0.03 (D) (D) 0.53 0.12 0.14 0.74 0.91 0.53 0.27 0.13 -0.03
New Bern, NC -1.1 -0.26 -0.19 -0.22 -0.10 0.23 -0.02 -0.04 (D) 0.37 0.01 -0.02 (D) -0.69
New Haven-Milford, CT 0.3 0.01 -0.08 -0.43 -0.37 0.22 0.02 -0.24 -0.40 1.30 0.19 0.00 -0.03 0.06
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 1.7 -0.43 -0.33 -0.12 2.74 0.16 -0.41 -0.21 -0.18 (D) 0.37 0.15 (D) -0.35
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 2.4 (D) (D) -0.02 (D) 0.24 (D) 0.32 1.11 (D) 0.16 0.16 0.02 0.00
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 1.1 -0.35 -0.09 0.59 0.27 0.98 -0.18 0.09 -0.86 0.40 0.01 0.23 0.03 -0.06
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 3.7 -0.25 0.45 0.10 -0.04 0.71 0.19 0.14 0.28 1.02 0.52 0.37 0.17 -0.02
Norwich-New London, CT 0.7 0.01 0.04 0.33 -0.11 0.14 0.61 -0.14 -0.32 0.02 -0.04 -0.03 0.07 0.14
Ocala, FL 3.6 -0.11 0.10 0.16 -0.19 0.13 0.19 0.04 -0.16 0.64 2.46 0.26 0.09 -0.03
Ocean City, NJ -2.4 (D) -0.12 0.01 0.24 0.15 -0.06 -0.25 -2.62 0.07 0.08 0.23 -0.02 -0.08
Odessa, TX 6.3 0.74 0.15 0.54 -0.37 0.38 0.87 -0.02 2.34 0.57 0.33 0.41 0.31 0.05
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 3.9 (D) 0.33 0.53 1.15 0.34 (D) -0.04 0.95 0.06 0.36 0.06 (D) -0.03
Oklahoma City, OK 2.6 0.63 -0.15 0.15 0.47 0.29 0.86 0.14 -0.39 0.23 0.26 0.09 0.05 -0.07
Olympia-Tumwater, WA 1.0 -0.03 0.13 -0.04 -0.01 0.11 -0.07 0.09 -0.06 0.31 0.30 -0.03 0.08 0.25
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 2.4 -0.22 0.01 0.15 -0.03 0.30 1.36 (D) 0.18 0.74 -0.16 0.01 (D) 0.01
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 3.4 -0.04 0.16 0.13 0.01 0.83 0.11 0.24 0.52 0.52 0.35 0.48 0.09 -0.02
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI -0.1 -0.02 -0.04 -0.83 0.45 0.13 0.08 -0.06 0.00 0.27 -0.01 0.00 -0.04 -0.04
Owensboro, KY -1.4 -0.50 -0.35 0.22 0.00 0.09 -0.27 0.05 -0.82 -0.12 0.32 -0.06 0.19 -0.18
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0.5 -1.09 0.04 0.06 0.01 0.27 -0.13 0.17 0.76 0.00 0.21 0.06 0.03 0.15
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 1.0 0.02 0.15 1.01 -0.15 0.86 -0.75 0.77 -0.09 -0.95 -0.04 0.10 0.18 -0.07
Panama City, FL 4.7 0.01 -0.19 0.06 0.21 0.55 -0.31 -0.12 3.46 0.58 (D) (D) 0.02 -0.17
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV 1.1 (D) (D) -0.27 (D) 0.34 0.01 -0.08 0.90 0.78 -0.16 -0.01 0.04 -0.12
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 2.3 0.05 -0.18 0.09 0.01 0.28 -0.14 0.42 1.58 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.14 -0.31
Peoria, IL -1.2 -0.87 -0.04 0.52 0.25 (D) (D) 0.03 -0.07 -0.47 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.22
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 1.1 -0.01 -0.14 0.02 0.20 0.29 0.03 -0.11 0.00 0.55 0.30 0.04 0.03 -0.08
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 1.8 -0.03 -0.26 0.15 0.04 0.43 -0.11 0.23 0.38 0.54 0.28 0.14 0.05 -0.06
Pine Bluff, AR -3.0 -0.96 -0.56 0.52 0.14 -0.78 -0.70 -0.01 -0.15 0.08 -0.31 0.04 0.00 -0.34
Pittsburgh, PA 2.9 1.40 -0.11 0.01 0.16 -0.03 0.07 0.16 0.93 0.21 0.09 0.13 -0.02 -0.08
Pittsfield, MA 0.2 0.03 -0.06 0.27 -0.45 -0.05 0.05 0.03 0.02 -0.06 0.17 0.08 0.06 0.12
Pocatello, ID 1.5 0.22 -0.27 -0.39 0.22 0.04 -0.07 0.07 0.86 0.40 0.41 0.03 -0.04 0.04
Portland-South Portland, ME 0.0 0.01 -0.11 -0.05 -0.18 0.38 0.02 0.01 -0.84 0.60 0.16 0.10 0.04 -0.10
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 4.3 0.04 0.01 1.91 0.02 0.25 0.09 (D) 0.44 1.08 0.22 0.06 (D) 0.14
Port St. Lucie, FL 1.1 -0.41 0.14 0.30 -0.09 0.59 -0.82 0.06 -0.21 0.69 0.61 0.11 0.16 -0.03
Prescott, AZ 2.4 0.12 0.32 0.08 0.00 0.76 -0.06 -0.10 0.23 0.44 0.52 0.15 -0.02 -0.10
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 1.5 0.00 -0.14 0.18 0.08 0.29 -0.03 0.08 0.09 0.77 0.16 0.11 0.04 -0.11

15. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points
Provo-Orem, UT 3.6 0.11 0.64 0.33 0.39 -0.14 0.03 1.03 -0.31 0.69 0.51 0.16 0.12 0.03
Pueblo, CO 3.1 0.10 -0.07 0.58 0.01 0.62 0.39 -0.19 0.18 0.97 0.41 -0.06 -0.01 0.20
Punta Gorda, FL 1.6 -0.32 0.55 -0.01 -0.04 0.21 0.08 0.04 1.05 0.08 0.41 -0.05 -0.38 -0.03
Racine, WI -1.4 0.11 0.15 0.30 -0.06 0.32 -0.08 -0.02 -2.07 -0.16 0.03 0.09 0.07 -0.05
Raleigh, NC 2.6 0.07 -0.02 0.22 0.07 0.68 0.63 0.00 -0.04 0.80 0.17 0.08 0.02 -0.10
Rapid City, SD 1.3 -0.14 0.00 0.20 -0.07 0.59 0.04 0.06 0.01 0.29 0.24 -0.04 0.02 0.12
Reading, PA 1.9 -0.14 0.04 0.15 0.04 0.35 0.28 0.02 0.29 0.69 0.30 0.01 0.00 -0.11
Redding, CA 1.9 0.10 -0.52 0.05 -0.03 0.09 -0.09 0.23 0.69 0.59 0.39 0.05 -0.05 0.34
Reno, NV 1.4 -0.41 0.33 -0.16 0.15 (D) 0.29 0.09 (D) 0.44 0.26 0.05 -0.02 -0.04
Richmond, VA 1.6 0.01 -0.12 (D) (D) 0.31 0.09 0.03 0.93 0.28 0.38 -0.01 0.06 0.01
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 2.9 -0.12 0.15 0.28 0.07 0.64 0.32 0.02 0.05 0.30 0.49 0.23 0.14 0.29
Roanoke, VA 1.3 0.01 -0.12 -0.18 -0.18 0.37 0.11 -0.05 1.10 0.02 0.26 -0.09 0.04 0.02
Rochester, MN 0.6 -0.20 -0.04 -0.71 -0.03 -0.37 -0.03 0.37 -0.26 0.18 1.41 0.10 0.08 0.07
Rochester, NY -1.0 -0.01 -0.20 -0.23 -1.15 0.20 0.13 0.19 -0.50 0.33 0.27 -0.04 -0.01 0.01
Rockford, IL 1.0 -0.30 0.05 -0.19 0.20 (D) (D) 0.11 0.97 0.17 0.01 0.07 0.02 -0.26
Rocky Mount, NC -3.2 -0.12 -0.24 0.05 -2.15 -0.42 0.26 -0.20 -0.23 0.22 -0.16 0.03 -0.09 -0.11
Rome, GA 0.8 0.00 -0.03 -0.07 0.09 1.10 0.07 -0.09 -0.32 0.09 -0.15 0.12 0.00 -0.05
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 0.9 -0.01 -0.11 0.30 0.07 -0.12 0.04 -0.29 -0.55 0.66 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.46
Saginaw, MI 0.0 -0.19 0.00 -0.74 -0.03 0.63 0.57 -0.15 -1.27 0.86 -0.20 0.02 0.61 -0.12
St. Cloud, MN 1.4 (D) 0.35 0.06 0.14 0.47 0.22 -0.33 0.01 -0.04 0.71 (D) 0.03 0.10
St. George, UT 4.0 0.20 0.79 0.12 0.28 0.55 0.50 0.09 0.17 0.28 0.62 0.33 0.08 0.03
St. Joseph, MO-KS 1.7 0.51 0.03 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0.09 -0.41 0.38 0.10 -0.02 0.04 -0.06
St. Louis, MO-IL 1.7 -0.09 -0.13 0.12 0.29 (D) (D) 0.05 0.27 0.88 (D) 0.04 -0.02 -0.13
Salem, OR 2.4 -0.06 0.35 0.12 -0.12 0.59 0.12 -0.01 -0.39 0.49 0.66 0.10 0.01 0.49
Salinas, CA 0.6 -0.92 0.00 0.07 0.16 0.02 -0.32 -0.17 0.29 0.58 0.24 0.36 0.00 0.24
Salisbury, MD-DE 0.5 -0.35 -0.11 (D) (D) 0.18 0.59 0.07 -1.02 0.34 0.48 0.12 0.06 -0.04
Salt Lake City, UT 2.2 0.02 -0.13 0.05 0.26 (D) (D) 0.28 0.27 (D) 0.01 0.10 0.08 0.05
San Angelo, TX 11.4 (D) 0.06 1.85 0.12 (D) (D) (D) 0.36 1.09 0.18 0.16 0.23 -0.01
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 3.8 0.93 0.07 0.11 -0.32 0.66 0.42 0.03 0.88 0.41 0.41 (D) 0.00 0.02
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 1.4 -0.02 -0.04 0.30 0.57 0.34 -0.40 0.11 -0.64 0.56 0.21 0.20 0.07 0.14
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 5.2 -0.23 0.01 0.20 0.10 0.52 -0.04 1.21 0.83 2.05 0.16 0.16 0.03 0.17
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 6.7 -0.01 -0.01 2.28 0.09 0.25 0.05 1.27 0.57 1.66 0.32 0.14 0.02 0.09
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA 2.5 -0.30 -0.20 0.02 0.82 0.46 -0.39 0.22 0.42 0.54 0.30 0.26 0.11 0.27
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA 1.6 -0.32 0.03 0.24 -0.36 0.57 -0.05 0.19 0.32 -0.24 0.40 0.26 0.26 0.28
Santa Fe, NM -2.5 0.45 -0.77 0.00 -0.02 -0.18 0.01 -1.08 -0.78 -0.34 0.25 0.04 0.07 -0.11
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA 0.1 -0.91 -0.13 0.05 0.19 0.48 0.12 -0.04 -0.63 0.12 0.36 0.22 0.10 0.22
Santa Rosa, CA 3.3 -0.24 -0.06 -0.11 0.78 1.03 0.09 0.18 0.43 0.50 0.38 0.21 -0.03 0.18
Savannah, GA 3.7 -0.01 -0.04 1.26 0.46 0.55 0.21 0.17 0.41 0.50 0.17 0.30 -0.08 -0.15
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA 0.8 0.18 0.10 -0.01 0.04 (D) (D) -0.10 -0.32 0.20 0.49 -0.13 0.07 -0.11
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3.4 -0.01 0.07 0.13 0.07 1.00 -0.02 0.82 0.27 0.66 0.24 0.09 0.03 0.04
Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL 5.6 -0.20 0.00 0.28 0.79 0.79 0.52 -0.03 2.06 0.78 0.25 0.31 0.08 -0.02
Sebring, FL -1.7 -2.29 -0.08 -0.03 0.16 0.60 -0.17 0.09 -0.25 0.54 -0.32 0.05 0.06 -0.03
Sheboygan, WI 3.3 0.02 -0.05 0.76 0.70 0.23 -0.01 0.04 0.75 0.37 0.45 0.06 0.01 -0.03
Sherman-Denison, TX 0.3 0.55 -0.45 -2.05 0.40 0.59 0.28 -0.02 -0.03 0.59 0.42 -0.06 0.02 0.07
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 3.0 1.46 (D) 0.22 1.32 0.17 0.07 0.08 -0.25 0.19 0.42 -0.03 -0.02 -0.58
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ -2.8 -0.74 -0.26 (D) (D) 0.14 0.05 -0.10 -0.62 -0.28 -0.17 -0.04 -0.02 -0.68
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 0.1 (D) (D) 0.08 -0.03 0.40 0.03 (D) -0.01 0.84 0.15 (D) (D) 0.05
Sioux Falls, SD 1.7 -0.61 -0.07 0.23 0.04 0.90 (D) 0.06 0.14 0.38 (D) 0.10 0.02 0.07
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 0.7 -0.16 -0.20 -0.41 0.21 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.31 0.30 0.21 0.07 0.10 -0.09
Spartanburg, SC 1.6 -0.06 -0.45 0.86 -0.26 1.07 0.16 -0.04 -0.60 0.74 0.19 -0.03 -0.01 0.08
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 2.1 0.24 -0.14 0.15 0.00 0.27 -0.24 0.02 0.87 0.30 0.33 0.00 0.19 0.08
Springfield, IL 0.5 -0.83 0.02 -0.45 0.07 0.27 0.09 (D) -0.85 0.86 (D) 0.17 -0.01 -0.57
Springfield, MA 1.1 (D) -0.23 (D) (D) 0.32 0.15 (D) 0.47 0.30 0.51 -0.03 0.09 0.22
Springfield, MO 1.6 -0.01 0.02 0.38 -0.04 (D) (D) 0.23 -0.75 1.09 0.25 0.16 0.05 -0.06
Springfield, OH -1.9 -0.47 -0.32 -0.23 -1.12 -0.18 0.10 -0.09 0.19 0.85 -0.13 -0.03 -0.31 -0.12
State College, PA 3.9 0.01 -0.19 -0.03 -0.09 0.15 0.08 0.27 2.71 0.42 0.58 0.06 0.29 -0.38
Staunton-Waynesboro, VA -1.0 -0.07 -0.28 0.05 -0.55 -0.05 -0.03 0.08 -0.09 -0.05 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 0.04
Stockton-Lodi, CA 0.3 0.18 -0.11 0.08 0.06 0.41 0.05 0.33 -1.64 0.25 0.22 0.10 0.09 0.27
Sumter, SC 2.4 -0.06 -0.55 0.15 1.99 0.21 0.18 0.03 -0.15 0.44 0.25 0.04 -0.02 -0.15
Syracuse, NY 0.3 0.01 -0.32 0.07 0.33 0.14 0.33 0.03 -0.60 0.09 0.12 0.05 0.00 0.02
Tallahassee, FL 1.1 -0.18 -0.05 -0.07 0.00 (D) 0.01 0.33 -0.08 0.29 0.58 0.11 (D) -0.06
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 2.7 -0.10 0.00 0.08 0.06 0.58 0.13 -0.20 1.15 0.38 0.28 0.32 0.04 -0.05
Terre Haute, IN -4.0 -2.31 -0.50 -0.06 -1.58 0.01 -0.43 -0.03 0.77 0.26 -0.29 0.42 -0.11 -0.13
Texarkana, TX-AR -1.0 0.35 -0.45 -0.14 -0.06 0.30 -0.13 0.04 -1.05 0.17 -0.10 0.04 -0.01 0.01
The Villages, FL 2.6 -0.29 -1.44 -0.04 -0.12 0.84 -0.47 0.20 1.80 1.12 0.34 0.69 0.06 -0.07
Toledo, OH 6.0 0.08 0.31 0.69 2.44 0.15 0.10 -0.02 1.71 0.58 0.08 -0.02 -0.05 -0.11
Topeka, KS 0.1 -0.26 -0.02 0.01 -0.22 -0.51 0.33 -0.08 0.68 0.29 -0.02 -0.05 0.10 -0.17
Trenton, NJ -0.3 -0.02 -0.07 0.02 0.18 0.00 0.24 -0.39 -0.59 0.08 0.17 0.08 0.05 -0.05
Tucson, AZ 0.5 0.20 -0.35 -0.23 0.04 0.21 0.52 0.07 -0.36 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.08 -0.17
Tulsa, OK 3.7 2.40 -0.29 0.37 0.17 (D) 0.65 (D) -0.32 0.14 0.22 0.10 -0.03 -0.02

16. Natural
resources and
mining
Construction
Durable-goods
manufacturing
Nondurable-
goods
manufacturing
Wholesale and
retail trade
Transportation
and utilities
Information
Finance,
insurance, real
estate, rental,
and leasing
Professional
and business
services
Educational
services,
health care,
and social
assistance
Arts,
entertainment,
recreation,
accommodation,
and food services
Other
services,
except
government
Government
Table 3. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Metropolitan Area, 2014*
Percent
change in real
GDP by
metropolitan
area
Percentage points
Tuscaloosa, AL 0.5 -2.78 -0.29 0.95 1.29 (D) (D) 0.10 0.17 0.75 -0.13 0.10 0.04 0.01
Tyler, TX 6.2 4.68 -0.08 0.08 0.59 0.16 0.37 0.12 -0.01 0.24 0.07 0.08 -0.12 0.06
Urban Honolulu, HI 1.0 -0.03 -0.12 0.01 0.16 0.19 0.04 0.02 -0.26 0.30 0.18 0.16 0.04 0.35
Utica-Rome, NY -1.3 -0.03 -0.18 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 -0.66 -0.58 -0.17 0.11 0.02 0.02
Valdosta, GA 3.1 -0.41 -0.04 0.25 0.25 0.14 0.49 (D) 2.47 0.04 -0.08 -0.02 0.09 -0.32
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 2.0 -0.11 -0.47 -0.14 1.78 0.37 0.08 -0.03 -0.65 0.14 0.62 0.09 0.12 0.18
Victoria, TX 6.7 4.73 -0.14 -0.08 0.01 0.69 0.62 0.06 -0.01 0.47 0.19 0.01 0.14 0.06
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ 1.0 -0.09 0.06 -0.04 0.28 0.29 -1.12 -0.76 1.89 0.14 0.50 -0.02 -0.05 -0.08
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC -0.1 -0.02 -0.21 0.17 -0.33 0.16 0.03 (D) -0.27 0.08 0.24 0.05 (D) -0.14
Visalia-Porterville, CA -0.6 -1.69 -0.03 0.09 0.23 0.26 0.02 0.23 -0.39 -0.06 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.34
Waco, TX 2.5 0.08 -0.31 -0.66 0.27 0.54 0.29 0.02 0.66 1.09 0.02 0.04 0.38 0.08
Walla Walla, WA 0.0 -2.75 -0.41 -1.62 2.03 0.02 0.73 -0.80 -1.53 1.57 2.72 -0.09 -0.32 0.50
Warner Robins, GA -1.7 -0.06 -0.07 0.34 (D) -0.13 0.06 (D) -0.13 -1.11 0.04 0.03 -0.38 -0.39
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 0.3 0.00 -0.14 0.02 0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.18 -0.13 0.18 0.06 0.05 0.05 -0.02
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA -0.8 (D) -0.09 -0.70 -0.02 0.07 -0.07 0.06 -0.16 0.33 0.22 -0.04 0.08 0.06
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY -1.9 0.05 -0.35 0.15 0.11 0.24 -0.46 0.03 -0.79 -0.20 0.14 -0.04 -0.01 -0.76
Wausau, WI 3.0 0.30 -0.11 0.75 -0.09 0.39 -0.12 0.00 1.18 0.40 0.32 0.09 -0.03 -0.04
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH 0.7 0.05 0.16 -0.07 0.55 0.23 0.07 -0.39 -0.30 -0.07 0.44 0.03 0.03 -0.08
Wenatchee, WA 3.7 -0.04 0.76 0.21 0.24 0.60 -0.05 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.79 0.23 0.14 0.13
Wheeling, WV-OH 9.5 7.93 0.09 0.17 -1.38 0.25 0.04 -0.02 1.17 1.12 0.16 -0.02 0.06 -0.06
Wichita, KS 2.2 0.23 0.00 0.15 1.12 -0.02 0.16 0.20 -0.07 0.57 -0.06 0.05 0.00 -0.12
Wichita Falls, TX 2.1 (D) -0.10 (D) (D) -0.03 0.00 -0.20 (D) (D) -0.21 -0.01 0.05 -0.02
Williamsport, PA 3.9 0.40 -0.23 -0.07 0.05 -0.08 0.36 0.04 2.59 0.50 0.48 -0.05 0.01 -0.13
Wilmington, NC 0.0 -0.05 -0.02 -1.25 -0.58 0.37 -0.02 0.25 0.78 0.39 0.07 0.10 0.03 -0.09
Winchester, VA-WV -1.1 -0.01 -0.33 -0.09 -0.46 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.07 -0.01 0.01
Winston-Salem, NC 3.7 0.12 -0.17 -0.30 1.38 0.04 0.13 0.01 1.38 0.69 0.38 0.08 (D) -0.08
Worcester, MA-CT 1.6 0.03 -0.02 0.17 0.71 -0.08 0.35 -0.47 (D) 0.35 0.12 (D) -0.10 0.16
Yakima, WA 0.3 0.24 0.07 -0.09 0.02 0.24 0.26 -0.03 -0.97 0.11 0.29 -0.06 0.07 0.12
York-Hanover, PA 0.7 -0.14 -0.12 -0.21 -0.04 0.18 0.35 -0.20 0.46 0.28 0.11 0.06 0.06 -0.11
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0.8 0.28 -0.35 0.77 0.16 0.49 0.05 -0.01 -0.43 -0.01 -0.04 0.14 -0.11 -0.11
Yuba City, CA 0.4 -1.14 0.17 -0.07 -0.16 0.47 0.29 0.06 -0.18 0.04 0.21 0.02 0.45 0.20
Yuma, AZ -1.5 -0.81 -0.36 -0.15 -0.05 0.34 -0.03 -0.02 -0.58 0.61 -0.01 -0.10 0.02 -0.37
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
(D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information, but the estimates for this item are included in the totals.
* Advance statistics