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INV307 - Big Data meets Social
Analytics - Revolutionizing How
Companies Address Customer Needs
Aya Soffer | Director, Information Management &
Analytics Research | IBM
Mark Heid | Program Director, Social Analytics |
IBM




© 2012 IBM Corporation
Agenda
■   Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care?

■   Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities

■   Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics

■   Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research

■   IBM offerings and solutions




                                                            2   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
An Explosion of Data

                1.3 Billion RFID tags in 2005
                30 Billion RFID tags in                   4.6 Billion mobile
                                                          phones worldwide
                2010


                                                      Google processes
          2 Billion Internet users in 2011
          By 2013, annual internet traffic
                                                      > 24 Petabytes of data
          will reach 667 Exabytes                     in a single day


    Facebook processes
                                                 Twitter processes
    10 Terabytes of data every                   7 Terabytes of data every day
    day


    Hadron Collider at CERN                     For every session, NY Stock
    generates 40 Terabytes                      Exchange captures 1 Terabyte
    of data / sec                               of trade information
                                                                    3   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Information Overload… But Lacking Insight

                                                   Business leaders


    44                                    1 in 3   make decisions based
              as much Data and                     on information they
              Content                              don’t trust, or don’t
                                                   have
              Over Coming Decade

    x
                                                   say they feel

                                          56%      overwhelmed by the
                                                   amount of data their
                                                   company manages


                                                   say they need to

                                          60%      do a better job
                                                   capturing and
                                                   understanding
                              2020
                                                   information rapidly
                          35 zettabytes
                   2011                            cited “BI & Analytics”
      2009    1.8 zettabytes
800,000 petabytes
                                          83%      as part of their
                                                   visionary plans to
                                                   enhance
                                                   competitiveness
                                                            4   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


4
The “BIG Data” Challenge
    Extracting insight from
    an immense volume,                    Manage the complexity of
                                          multiple relational and non-
    variety and velocity of    Variety    relational data types and
    data, in context, beyond              schemas
    what was previously
    possible.

                                           Streaming data and large
                               Velocity    volume data movement




                                           Scale from terabytes to
                               Volume      zettabytes

                                                            5   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


5
IBM’s Big Data Solution

    Bringing Together a Large                           Multi-channel customer
    Volume and Variety of Data to                       sentiment and experience
                                                        analysis
    Find New Insights
                     Analyzing a variety of data    Detect life-threatening
                      at enormous volumes            conditions at hospitals in
                     Insights on streaming data     time to intervene
                     Large volume un-structured
                      data analysis                 Predict weather patterns to
                                                    plan optimal wind turbine
                                                    usage, and optimize capital
                                                    expenditure on asset
                                                    placement


                                                    Make risk decisions based on
                                                    real-time transactional data
                        IBM Big Data
                        Platform
                             Variety
                                                       Identify criminals and threats
                             Velocity
                                                       from disparate video, audio,
                             Volume                   and data feeds
                                                                   6   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


6
Merging the Traditional and Big Data Approaches
              Traditional Approach             Big Data Approach
       Structured & Repeatable Analysis   Iterative & Exploratory Analysis

                                                         IT
       Business Users
                                                         Delivers a platform to
       Determine what                                    enable creative
       question to ask                                   discovery




       IT                                               Business
       Structures the                                   Explores what
       data to answer                                   questions could be
       that question                                    asked
      Monthly sales reports                              Brand sentiment
      Profitability analysis                             Product strategy
      Customer surveys                                   Maximum asset utilization

                                                                 7   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


7
The intersection of social media and big data




                                                8   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Agenda
■   Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care?

■   Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities

■   Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics

■   Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research

■   IBM offerings and solutions




                                                            9   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
We have Many Challenges…and Opportunities

                                        Years to reach              Tablet
      Channels proliferate…             50M users:                 2 Yrs

                                                      Facebook
      The Internet evolves…                            3 Yrs

                                                Internet
      The consumer is in control…                4 Yrs
                               Network of pages     Network of people
                                             TV
      The rate of change accelerates… 13 Yrs


         Clearly organizations must evolve…
                                                           10   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


10
Social Analytics Has Extensive Potential




                     August 28, 2011 by R "Ray" Wang, Constallation Research
                                                                           11   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Customer Maturity Curve
                                                    Quantify &                       Predict &                  Integrate
                        Monitor & Engage
                                                   Operationalize                    Integrate                Transparently
  Business Outcomes



                                                                               Predict & Improve          Seamless Integration of
                                                                                Outcomes With               Internal, Extranet &
                                                                                Continuous Feedback         Public Social Media
                                                 Identify & Measure ROI       Quantitatively Optimize     Analysis & Action
                                                 Operationalize Insight                                   Systemic Governance
                                                                                Decisions Across
                       Identify & Track KPIs     via Business Processes        Functions
                       Qualitatively Improve    Quantitatively Improve       Limited Governance
                                                  Marketing Decisions                                      Embedded Social
                        Marketing Decisions
                       Open-up Social Media                                                                Analytics
                                                                               Full Sentiment             “Targeted Crowd
                        Marketing Channel
                                                                               Geo-Spatial Analysis        Sourcing”
                                                 Limited sentiment            Platform Analysis
                                                 Network & influencer         Predictive Modeling
                                                  analysis                     SaaS & On Premise
  Capabilities




                       Monitor & Engage         Limited back-end
                       Lightweight “Domain-                                                               Partner / Ecosystem
                                                  process integration
                        Specific” Analytics                                                                 Datasets
                                                 SaaS & On Premise
                       SaaS-Only                                              Complete Back-End
                                                                                Sourcing: ERP, HR, etc
                                                 Broad Public Social Media    3rd-Party Datasets
Sources




                                                  Sourcing (“Big Data”)        OEM-Level Sourcing of
 Data




                       Mainstream Social        Enterprise CRM &              “Big Data”
                        Media                     Transactional Data

                                                          Organizational Maturity & Sophistication             12   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Understanding the Customer and Answering: “Why”
                         High-value, dynamic approach
                     - source of competitive differentiation

           Interaction data                        Attitudinal data
           - E-Mail / chat transcripts             -Market Research
              How?
           - Call center notes
           - Web Click-streams
                                                   Why?
                                                   -Social Media

           - In person dialogues




           Descriptive data                       Behavioral data
           - Attributes                           - Orders

                Who?                               What?
           - Characteristics                      - Transactions
           - Self-declared info                   - Payment history
           - (Geo)demographics                    - Usage history



                              “Traditional approach”                  13   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Agenda
■   Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care?

■   Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities

■   Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics

■   Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research

■   IBM offerings and solutions




                                                            14   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Expanding marketing’s role, and contribution
      to the business




                                       +               Transformative CMO

               Traditional CMO         Agenda:
                                       + Understand the customer in real time,
                                         across the business
     Agenda:                           + Anticipate customer needs
      Understand the market and the   + Drive consistent, compelling interactions
       customer                          across all channels
      Build awareness and demand      + Steward the customer experience across
      Steward the company’s brand       all touch points
                                       + Monitor and harness customer evangelism
      Drive brand strategy and
                                       + Accountable for business outcomes and
       execution
                                         return on investment                   15 | © 2012 IBM Corporation

15
The vast majority of CMOs are
     underprepared to manage the impact of key
     changes in the marketing arena
     Underpreparedness
     Percent of CMOs reporting underpreparedness

                                                                                                           50%
                                  Data explosion                                                                               71%
                                     Social media                                                                           68%
     Growth of channel and device choices                                                                                65%
         Shifting consumer demographics                                                                                63%
                          Financial constraints                                                                    59%
                    Decreasing brand loyalty                                                                     57%
               Growth market opportunities                                                                       56%
                             ROI accountability                                                                  56%
     Customer collaboration and influence                                                                        56%
                       Privacy considerations                                                                   55%
                            Global outsourcing                                                                 54%
                  Regulatory considerations                                                                50%
                      Corporate transparency                                                             47%
 Source: Q8 How prepared are you to manage the impact of the top 5 market factors that will have the most impact on your marketing organization over the next 3 to 5 years?
         n=149 to 1141 (n = number of respondents who selected the factor as important)


                                                                                                                                                         16   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


16
Customers are the New Intellectual Property

                            (Keep the promise)

                               Customer
                               Intimacy




                               Decision
                              Management




          Product                                   Operational
         Leadership                                 Excellence
       (Make the promise)                        (Deliver the promise)
                                                                         17   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


17
We are seeing unprecedented upheaval in the
      consumer buying process

 In the past….there was a funnel

      •   Many Brands - Consumers start
          buying process with a large
          number of brands in mind
      • Fewer Brands: These choices are
        narrowed down to a few
      • Final Choice: A decision is made
        between the few
      • Buy: A purchase is made…
      • Post Purchase: Consumers’
        relationship with the brand is
        focused on the use of the product
        or service


     Today’s consumer buying process is far more dynamic and interactive…..
                                                                              18   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


     * David C. Edelman, McKinsey, Dec 2010
18
Increasingly, customer acquisition is more nuanced.
      Generating loyalty is the new marketing imperative


 Social Analytics is the key to success in
                                                              Gain insights and increase positive
 this new environment                                         sentiment in social conversations




                                    Accelerate re-purchase
                                  through propensity models
                                                                         Strengthen brand
                                                                             preference
                                                                         through advocacy




                                                                                     19   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


     * David C. Edelman, McKinsey, Dec 2010
19
Looking ahead – The future must be intelligent
     marketing that understands the interrelations of all
     channels and media

                                                   e

                                                  web site, microsites,
                                       Owned     blog, Facebook page,
                                       media               etc


          display ads, PPC,                                                        Google
         sponsored content,
                 etc.
                                                                                     PR
                              Paid    Customer         Earned
                 Ads          media                    media

            Google
                                                       what your customers share and say
                                                          about you on twitter, Facebook
                                                               blogs and 20 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
                                                                         the internet
20
A Social Analytics Application: IBM Cognos Consumer Insight


        Create Relationships. Build Advocacy. Improve Loyalty.


 Grow Your
 Business


Enhance Your
Reputation

Improve Your
customer experience


                                                         21   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


21
Competitive analysis – Financial Services

Drilldowns quickly uncovered a very different sponsorship investment strategy between




 Company sponsors many local event
 throughout the year, while competitor
 focuses one or two high visibility events

                                                                                        22   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Product brand analysis – Consumer Products
Sophisticated analytics revealed which beverage attributes are being leveraged by the competition




                                                                                            23   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Agenda
■   Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care?

■   Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities

■   Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics

■   Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research
     ■   Customer analytics – 360 profile and lead generation (SMARC)
     ■   Spatio-temporal analytics for demand prediction (Microcosm)
     ■   Social Medical Discovery (SMD)
     ■   Voice of the Employee (SaND)

■   IBM offerings and solutions


                                                                        24   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SMARC



Social-media Micro-segmentation and Real-time Correlation
Continuously analyze social media data from a wide range of sources, to construct
360-degree profiles of entities and leverage them in timely decision-making


 Value Proposition
 ─ Construct a comprehensive view of entities of
   interest (e.g., people, companies, products)
 ─ Identify actionable leads in real-time

 From
 ─ 10-100’s of TBs of social media data from sources
   such as Twitter, blogs, and forums

 Using
 ─ Scalable “Data-at-Rest” and “Data-in-Motion”
   analytics platform
 ─ Advanced analytics technologies (unstructured
   data analytics, real-time, and predictive analytics)


                                                                             25   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SMARC




   Sample Application – Real Time Lead Generation
     Go for the       Buying a                                                                                                     Buying
     best, DP-        DSLR            Thrza gr8 deal                                                                               DSLR
     2000             today !         on ZX-550 @
                                                                                                                                   today!
                                      the mall


                                                       Prior Social
                                                             Business               Entity Extraction,
                                                        Transactions                 Fact Discovery,
                                                             Data
                                                                                   Intent & Sentiment
                                                                                                          Influencers            Intent
                                                       250M tweets/day     Millions of tweets yield one
                                                                              company-specific fact     Customer ready to buy a
                                                                                                          DSLR camera today,
  Michael’s online friends offer lots of advice
                                                                                                        possibly at a nearby mall

                   Text Analytics used to extract intent from Social
                   Media                                                                              Married, Male, Spouse
                            Wifey’s birthday tomorrow, looking for a killer dslr                      Birthdate, Gift Type, Intent
                                                                                                      to Purchase, Timeframe
         Sarcasm,           Maybe I should buy her that purple
  Wishful Thinking                                                                  Intent to Purchase,
                            roadster, while I’m at it. ;-) lol                      Gift Type?

          Potential         In NYC area this w/e, any good malls
     Locations and                                                                  Region & City Location,
                            nearby?                                                 Timeframe, Intent to Shop
            Activity
 Resultant fact base contains billions of facts, and is incrementally updated
 Fact segmentation or clustering is rapid enough to drive a business decision                                  26   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation


                                                                                                                                          26
SMARC

               Lead Generation Dashboard



                                           Real-time product intents
                                           enriched with consumer
                                                   attributes




Micro-segmentation of
product intents by
occupation                                   Real-time tracking by
                                             micro-segmentation




                                           Micro-segmentation of
                                           consumers by hobbies




                                              27   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SMARC


    How Do We Create a User Profile?




                                       28   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SMARC


    User Profiling Framework- Setting




                         logging      targeting




                  Big Data Platform

                                                  29   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SMARC


          Going from Terms to Concepts

 Important                      Relevant                    Wikipedia                         Chosen
   terms                        Wikipedia               titles/categories                    concepts
                                 articles
1.    Circuit
2.    Radio
3.    Electron
4.    Detector             Circuits                        Integrated circuits               Electronics
5.    Voltage                                                    Electronics
6.    Line
                                                                 Electronic music
7.    Chip
                           Electronics
8.    Capacitor
9.    Input
10.   Signal

                                         Extract titles/Categories
                                          from Wikipedia pages

       Retrieve the most
        relevant pages                                                    Choose the most
                                                                        appropriate concepts
                                                                                    30   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Microcosm




Spatio-temporal Analytics for Demand Prediction
■   What if you could find out immediately what’s happening in
    specific geographies or communities?

■   Updated information ‘from the field’ can support decisions like:
     ─ Where should we send shipments?
     ─ What kind of promotions are needed? And where?
     ─ Which promotions were successful, which were not, and why?


■   Although input is available for analysis from internal data sources
    like CRM, ERP, and more – it often involves delay


■   How can you better understand what’s going on now?

                                                                    31   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Microcosm
                                                        Examples
                                                                            Recommended
Location specific tweets
                                                                            Actions
Upbeat Charity event 09/08/11 in Redwood
city. Dance and donate to local charities                    Local Events    Annual Charity Event
                                                                             picking up very fast this
SylvieS Yes – I’m celebrating with dance                                     year in Redwood city.
and donate. Join us 09.08.11 in Redwood
                                                                             Ship more beverages to
BuyTheWaySuperMarket Sponsors for the                                        the local supermarket
street party in Redwood City. Beer and
pizza 4 all. 09.08.11.

                                                          Local Promotion     Cookies promotion very
 GoodHousekeeping Get $1 off Nestle cookies
 and milk with this coupon buy.x33/123/y8                                     popular in Sarasota.
                                                                              Redirect shipment from
 Care4Kids $1 off Nestle cookies when you                                     St Petersburg to there.
 buy milk. HURRY buy.x33/123/y8

    Carl Nestle’s giving $1 off milk and cookies!
    Get the coupon now buy.x33/123/y8

 RestAssured I just wasted an evening having
 tasteless Thai food – no spice or flavor @LAfoodies
                                                          Local Sentiment    Negative sentiment about
                                                                             a Thai restaurant in LA.
Zoe This restaurant is pathetic. Do not eat here
                                                                             Propose new spices
 ** This place looks good but the food is terrible. I                        assortment.
 ordered the chef’s special and was disappointed.                                           32   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Social Medical




Social Medical Discovery
  ■   Social medical discovery
       ─ Analyzes medical and social relationships in the space of medical data
       ─ Searches over structured and unstructured information
             –     Textual search
             –     Faceted search, by age, medication name, genetic variation                         Patient

       ─ Ensures fast results, navigation, and exploration
                                                                                 Patient
                                                                                            Physician
  ■   Similar patients                                                 Patient
                                                                                  Patient
       ─ Discovers similar patients that share similar medical conditions
       ─ Creates social communities of similar patients

  ■   Evidence-based medical recommendations
       ─ Recommends medication for symptoms

       ─ Recommends alternative treatments                                                  33   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Social Medical



Example Use Case - Hemophilia

                                                                              Discover Lineage

      Find communities


                                                                Has   Genetic                 Has genetic
                                                              symptom variation
                                                                                               variation
                                             Hematuria
                   Treated by
                                                              Hemophilia
                                                      Has
                                Treated by         disorder
                                                                              “Hemophila”

                                                            Has                                             Consumes
                                                         disorder                          Drug
  Find physicians                                                     Consumes         interaction




                                                                                                       Find adverse drugs
                            Find Related                               Consumes
                              patients
                                              Find medications

                                                                                                               34   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SaND



    Voice of the Employee
    ■   9 out of every 10 businesses using Web 2.0 technology are seeing
        measurable business benefits from its use (McKinsey).
    ■   41 percent of respondents indicated that they have already
        implemented an enterprise social software solution (IDC)

■   IBM as a leading example                                  ■   Use Cases
         ─ Over 400K employee profiles                              ─ Recommending relevant content
         ─ Over 1M bookmarks with                                     and people
           over 3M tags                                             ─ Locating experts, influencers, and
         ─ Over 250K members in over                                  central individuals
           30K communities                                          ─ Tracking trends and sentiment
         ─ Over 100K shared files and                               ─ Revealing information flow with
           100K blog posts                                            customers and partners
         ─ New event every 5 seconds
           in the activity stream
McKinsey Quarterly, "How companies are benefiting from Web 2.0: McKinsey Global Survey Results" 2009

. IDC White Paper Sponsored by IBM, Becoming a Social Business: The IBM Story, Doc.#226706, January 2011. 35   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SaND



Example Use Case: Social Analytics for the Sales force
■   Deliver accurate and highly relevant recommendations to help
    the sales organization most effectively close an opportunity:
      ─ Find experts – who is top seller, who knows key people from customer
      ─ Identify similar opportunities – sales opportunities, previous
        engagements with customer
      ─ Locating valuable assets that will maximize their chances of success
      ─ Business Intelligence - Trends regarding a given industry, competitive
        products
      ─ Example:
        Top 25 people
        related to large
        car manufacturer




                                                                     36   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
SaND


       SaND Streams – Sales Force Examples




                                             37   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Agenda
■   Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care?

■   Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities

■   Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics

■   Social Analytics innovation activities in IBM Research

■   IBM offerings and solutions




                                                             38   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM’s Big Data Platform
                                                                                                                                     Marketing

                               IBM Big Data                  Client and Partner                                                      IBM Unica
                               Solutions                     Solutions
                                                                                                                                      Content
                               Big Data Accelerators                                                                                  Analytics
                                                                                                                                        ECM
                   Text      Statistic      Financial      Geospatial      Acoustic
                             s                                                                                                        Business
                     Image/Video       Mining       Times               Mathematic                                                    Analytics
                                                    Series              al
                                                                                                                                   Cognos & SPSS
                   Connectors            Applications             Blueprints




                                                                                         InforSphere Information Server
                                                                                                                                     Warehouse
                                                                                                                                     Appliance
                            Big Data Enterprise Engines                                                                             IBM Netezza

                                                                                                                                    Master Data
                                   InfoSphere                  InfoSphere                                                           Management
                                   Streams                     BigInsights                                                     InfoSphere MDM

                                                                                                                                   Data Warehouse
                         Productivity Tools and Optimization                                                                        InfoSphere
                                                                                                                                    Warehouse
                   Workload Management                  Consumability and
                     and Optimization                   Management Tools                                                              Database

                                                                                                                                        DB2

                   Open Source Foundation Components                                                                                Data Growth
                                                                                                                                    Management
               Eclipse    Oozie     Hadoop       HBase      Pig     Lucene        Jaql                                         InfoSphere Optim
                                                                                                                          39   |    © 2012 IBM Corporation


39
IBM Cognos Consumer Insight
                                            Business Drivers
           Competitive Analysis            Corporate Reputation                     Customer Care

                          Campaign Effectiveness                  Product Insight


                                                      Product Capabilities
    Source Areas
                                                   COMPREHENSIVE                      SENTIMENT
       FACEBOOK                                       ANALYSIS
                                              Keyword Search                  Dimensional Analysis
        BLOGS                                 Dimensional                     Filtering
                                               Navigation                      Voice
                                              Drill Through to
                                               Content
   DISCUSSION FORUMS


                                              AFFINITY ANALYTICS                EVOLVING TOPICS
       TWITTER

                                              Relationship Tables            Relevant Topics
     NEWSGROUPS                               Relationship Matrix            Associated Themes
                                              Relationship Graph             Ranking and Volume

     MULTILINGUAL


                                                                                                    40   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM Connections
     Profiles                                Home page
     Find the people you need                See what's happening across your
                                             social network
     Communities
     Work with people who share
     common roles and expertise              Social Analytics
                                             Discover who and what you don’t know
     Files                                   via recommendations
     Post, share, and discover documents,
     presentations, images, and more
                                             Micro-blogging
     Wikis                                   Reach out for help your social network
     Create web content together


     Activities                              Bookmarks
     Organize your work and tap your         Save, share, and discover bookmarks
     professional network

     Forums                                  Blogs
     Exchange ideas with, and benefit from   Present your own ideas, and learn
     the expertise of others                 from others
                                                                      41   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Questions?




   ?
                      Aya Soffer
             Email:    AYAS@il.ibm.com
             Twitter:  @asoffer




 ?
             LinkedIn: Aya Soffer


                     Mark Heid


   ?         Email:
             Twitter:
                       mheid@us.ibm.com
                       @mheid
             LinkedIn: Mark Heid




                            42   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
Additional Information




  Cognos Consumer Insight
     http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/cognos/analytic-applications/consumer-insight/

  Social Analytics – Overview Interview on YouTube
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjlwcXJaCWI




                                                                           43   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation
44   |   © 2012 IBM Corporation



44
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 If you reference UNIX® in the text, please mark the first use and include the following; otherwise delete: UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.


 If you reference Linux® in your presentation, please mark the first use and include the following; otherwise delete: Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both. Other company, product,
        or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.


 If the text/graphics include screenshots, no actual IBM employee names may be used (even your own), if your screenshots include fictitious company names (e.g., Renovations, Zeta Bank, Acme) please update and insert the following;
        otherwise delete: All references to [insert fictitious company name] refer to a fictitious company and are used for illustration purposes only.



                                                                                                                                                                                                              45     |   © 2012 IBM Corporation

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Big Data Meets Social Analytics - IBM Connect 2012 (CN-CC13)

  • 1. INV307 - Big Data meets Social Analytics - Revolutionizing How Companies Address Customer Needs Aya Soffer | Director, Information Management & Analytics Research | IBM Mark Heid | Program Director, Social Analytics | IBM © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 2. Agenda ■ Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care? ■ Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities ■ Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics ■ Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research ■ IBM offerings and solutions 2 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 3. An Explosion of Data 1.3 Billion RFID tags in 2005 30 Billion RFID tags in 4.6 Billion mobile phones worldwide 2010 Google processes 2 Billion Internet users in 2011 By 2013, annual internet traffic > 24 Petabytes of data will reach 667 Exabytes in a single day Facebook processes Twitter processes 10 Terabytes of data every 7 Terabytes of data every day day Hadron Collider at CERN For every session, NY Stock generates 40 Terabytes Exchange captures 1 Terabyte of data / sec of trade information 3 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 4. Information Overload… But Lacking Insight Business leaders 44 1 in 3 make decisions based as much Data and on information they Content don’t trust, or don’t have Over Coming Decade x say they feel 56% overwhelmed by the amount of data their company manages say they need to 60% do a better job capturing and understanding 2020 information rapidly 35 zettabytes 2011 cited “BI & Analytics” 2009 1.8 zettabytes 800,000 petabytes 83% as part of their visionary plans to enhance competitiveness 4 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 4
  • 5. The “BIG Data” Challenge Extracting insight from an immense volume, Manage the complexity of multiple relational and non- variety and velocity of Variety relational data types and data, in context, beyond schemas what was previously possible. Streaming data and large Velocity volume data movement Scale from terabytes to Volume zettabytes 5 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 5
  • 6. IBM’s Big Data Solution Bringing Together a Large Multi-channel customer Volume and Variety of Data to sentiment and experience analysis Find New Insights  Analyzing a variety of data Detect life-threatening at enormous volumes conditions at hospitals in  Insights on streaming data time to intervene  Large volume un-structured data analysis Predict weather patterns to plan optimal wind turbine usage, and optimize capital expenditure on asset placement Make risk decisions based on real-time transactional data IBM Big Data Platform  Variety Identify criminals and threats  Velocity from disparate video, audio,  Volume and data feeds 6 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 6
  • 7. Merging the Traditional and Big Data Approaches Traditional Approach Big Data Approach Structured & Repeatable Analysis Iterative & Exploratory Analysis IT Business Users Delivers a platform to Determine what enable creative question to ask discovery IT Business Structures the Explores what data to answer questions could be that question asked Monthly sales reports Brand sentiment Profitability analysis Product strategy Customer surveys Maximum asset utilization 7 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 7
  • 8. The intersection of social media and big data 8 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 9. Agenda ■ Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care? ■ Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities ■ Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics ■ Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research ■ IBM offerings and solutions 9 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 10. We have Many Challenges…and Opportunities Years to reach Tablet  Channels proliferate… 50M users: 2 Yrs Facebook  The Internet evolves… 3 Yrs Internet  The consumer is in control… 4 Yrs Network of pages Network of people TV  The rate of change accelerates… 13 Yrs Clearly organizations must evolve… 10 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 10
  • 11. Social Analytics Has Extensive Potential August 28, 2011 by R "Ray" Wang, Constallation Research 11 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 12. Customer Maturity Curve Quantify & Predict & Integrate Monitor & Engage Operationalize Integrate Transparently Business Outcomes  Predict & Improve  Seamless Integration of Outcomes With Internal, Extranet & Continuous Feedback Public Social Media  Identify & Measure ROI  Quantitatively Optimize Analysis & Action  Operationalize Insight  Systemic Governance Decisions Across  Identify & Track KPIs via Business Processes Functions  Qualitatively Improve  Quantitatively Improve  Limited Governance Marketing Decisions  Embedded Social Marketing Decisions  Open-up Social Media Analytics  Full Sentiment  “Targeted Crowd Marketing Channel  Geo-Spatial Analysis Sourcing”  Limited sentiment  Platform Analysis  Network & influencer  Predictive Modeling analysis  SaaS & On Premise Capabilities  Monitor & Engage  Limited back-end  Lightweight “Domain-  Partner / Ecosystem process integration Specific” Analytics Datasets  SaaS & On Premise  SaaS-Only  Complete Back-End Sourcing: ERP, HR, etc  Broad Public Social Media  3rd-Party Datasets Sources Sourcing (“Big Data”)  OEM-Level Sourcing of Data  Mainstream Social  Enterprise CRM & “Big Data” Media Transactional Data Organizational Maturity & Sophistication 12 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 13. Understanding the Customer and Answering: “Why” High-value, dynamic approach - source of competitive differentiation Interaction data Attitudinal data - E-Mail / chat transcripts -Market Research How? - Call center notes - Web Click-streams Why? -Social Media - In person dialogues Descriptive data Behavioral data - Attributes - Orders Who? What? - Characteristics - Transactions - Self-declared info - Payment history - (Geo)demographics - Usage history “Traditional approach” 13 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 14. Agenda ■ Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care? ■ Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities ■ Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics ■ Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research ■ IBM offerings and solutions 14 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 15. Expanding marketing’s role, and contribution to the business + Transformative CMO Traditional CMO Agenda: + Understand the customer in real time, across the business Agenda: + Anticipate customer needs  Understand the market and the + Drive consistent, compelling interactions customer across all channels  Build awareness and demand + Steward the customer experience across  Steward the company’s brand all touch points + Monitor and harness customer evangelism  Drive brand strategy and + Accountable for business outcomes and execution return on investment 15 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 15
  • 16. The vast majority of CMOs are underprepared to manage the impact of key changes in the marketing arena Underpreparedness Percent of CMOs reporting underpreparedness 50% Data explosion 71% Social media 68% Growth of channel and device choices 65% Shifting consumer demographics 63% Financial constraints 59% Decreasing brand loyalty 57% Growth market opportunities 56% ROI accountability 56% Customer collaboration and influence 56% Privacy considerations 55% Global outsourcing 54% Regulatory considerations 50% Corporate transparency 47% Source: Q8 How prepared are you to manage the impact of the top 5 market factors that will have the most impact on your marketing organization over the next 3 to 5 years? n=149 to 1141 (n = number of respondents who selected the factor as important) 16 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 16
  • 17. Customers are the New Intellectual Property (Keep the promise) Customer Intimacy Decision Management Product Operational Leadership Excellence (Make the promise) (Deliver the promise) 17 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 17
  • 18. We are seeing unprecedented upheaval in the consumer buying process In the past….there was a funnel • Many Brands - Consumers start buying process with a large number of brands in mind • Fewer Brands: These choices are narrowed down to a few • Final Choice: A decision is made between the few • Buy: A purchase is made… • Post Purchase: Consumers’ relationship with the brand is focused on the use of the product or service Today’s consumer buying process is far more dynamic and interactive….. 18 | © 2012 IBM Corporation * David C. Edelman, McKinsey, Dec 2010 18
  • 19. Increasingly, customer acquisition is more nuanced. Generating loyalty is the new marketing imperative Social Analytics is the key to success in Gain insights and increase positive this new environment sentiment in social conversations Accelerate re-purchase through propensity models Strengthen brand preference through advocacy 19 | © 2012 IBM Corporation * David C. Edelman, McKinsey, Dec 2010 19
  • 20. Looking ahead – The future must be intelligent marketing that understands the interrelations of all channels and media e web site, microsites, Owned blog, Facebook page, media etc display ads, PPC, Google sponsored content, etc. PR Paid Customer Earned Ads media media Google what your customers share and say about you on twitter, Facebook blogs and 20 | © 2012 IBM Corporation the internet 20
  • 21. A Social Analytics Application: IBM Cognos Consumer Insight Create Relationships. Build Advocacy. Improve Loyalty. Grow Your Business Enhance Your Reputation Improve Your customer experience 21 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 21
  • 22. Competitive analysis – Financial Services Drilldowns quickly uncovered a very different sponsorship investment strategy between Company sponsors many local event throughout the year, while competitor focuses one or two high visibility events 22 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 23. Product brand analysis – Consumer Products Sophisticated analytics revealed which beverage attributes are being leveraged by the competition 23 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 24. Agenda ■ Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care? ■ Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities ■ Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics ■ Social Analytics innovation in IBM Research ■ Customer analytics – 360 profile and lead generation (SMARC) ■ Spatio-temporal analytics for demand prediction (Microcosm) ■ Social Medical Discovery (SMD) ■ Voice of the Employee (SaND) ■ IBM offerings and solutions 24 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 25. SMARC Social-media Micro-segmentation and Real-time Correlation Continuously analyze social media data from a wide range of sources, to construct 360-degree profiles of entities and leverage them in timely decision-making Value Proposition ─ Construct a comprehensive view of entities of interest (e.g., people, companies, products) ─ Identify actionable leads in real-time From ─ 10-100’s of TBs of social media data from sources such as Twitter, blogs, and forums Using ─ Scalable “Data-at-Rest” and “Data-in-Motion” analytics platform ─ Advanced analytics technologies (unstructured data analytics, real-time, and predictive analytics) 25 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 26. SMARC Sample Application – Real Time Lead Generation Go for the Buying a Buying best, DP- DSLR Thrza gr8 deal DSLR 2000 today ! on ZX-550 @ today! the mall Prior Social Business Entity Extraction, Transactions Fact Discovery, Data Intent & Sentiment Influencers Intent 250M tweets/day Millions of tweets yield one company-specific fact Customer ready to buy a DSLR camera today, Michael’s online friends offer lots of advice possibly at a nearby mall Text Analytics used to extract intent from Social Media Married, Male, Spouse Wifey’s birthday tomorrow, looking for a killer dslr Birthdate, Gift Type, Intent to Purchase, Timeframe Sarcasm, Maybe I should buy her that purple Wishful Thinking Intent to Purchase, roadster, while I’m at it. ;-) lol Gift Type? Potential In NYC area this w/e, any good malls Locations and Region & City Location, nearby? Timeframe, Intent to Shop Activity  Resultant fact base contains billions of facts, and is incrementally updated  Fact segmentation or clustering is rapid enough to drive a business decision 26 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 26
  • 27. SMARC Lead Generation Dashboard Real-time product intents enriched with consumer attributes Micro-segmentation of product intents by occupation Real-time tracking by micro-segmentation Micro-segmentation of consumers by hobbies 27 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 28. SMARC How Do We Create a User Profile? 28 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 29. SMARC User Profiling Framework- Setting logging targeting Big Data Platform 29 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 30. SMARC Going from Terms to Concepts Important Relevant Wikipedia Chosen terms Wikipedia titles/categories concepts articles 1. Circuit 2. Radio 3. Electron 4. Detector Circuits Integrated circuits Electronics 5. Voltage Electronics 6. Line Electronic music 7. Chip Electronics 8. Capacitor 9. Input 10. Signal Extract titles/Categories from Wikipedia pages Retrieve the most relevant pages Choose the most appropriate concepts 30 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 31. Microcosm Spatio-temporal Analytics for Demand Prediction ■ What if you could find out immediately what’s happening in specific geographies or communities? ■ Updated information ‘from the field’ can support decisions like: ─ Where should we send shipments? ─ What kind of promotions are needed? And where? ─ Which promotions were successful, which were not, and why? ■ Although input is available for analysis from internal data sources like CRM, ERP, and more – it often involves delay ■ How can you better understand what’s going on now? 31 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 32. Microcosm Examples Recommended Location specific tweets Actions Upbeat Charity event 09/08/11 in Redwood city. Dance and donate to local charities Local Events Annual Charity Event picking up very fast this SylvieS Yes – I’m celebrating with dance year in Redwood city. and donate. Join us 09.08.11 in Redwood Ship more beverages to BuyTheWaySuperMarket Sponsors for the the local supermarket street party in Redwood City. Beer and pizza 4 all. 09.08.11. Local Promotion Cookies promotion very GoodHousekeeping Get $1 off Nestle cookies and milk with this coupon buy.x33/123/y8 popular in Sarasota. Redirect shipment from Care4Kids $1 off Nestle cookies when you St Petersburg to there. buy milk. HURRY buy.x33/123/y8 Carl Nestle’s giving $1 off milk and cookies! Get the coupon now buy.x33/123/y8 RestAssured I just wasted an evening having tasteless Thai food – no spice or flavor @LAfoodies Local Sentiment Negative sentiment about a Thai restaurant in LA. Zoe This restaurant is pathetic. Do not eat here Propose new spices ** This place looks good but the food is terrible. I assortment. ordered the chef’s special and was disappointed. 32 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 33. Social Medical Social Medical Discovery ■ Social medical discovery ─ Analyzes medical and social relationships in the space of medical data ─ Searches over structured and unstructured information – Textual search – Faceted search, by age, medication name, genetic variation Patient ─ Ensures fast results, navigation, and exploration Patient Physician ■ Similar patients Patient Patient ─ Discovers similar patients that share similar medical conditions ─ Creates social communities of similar patients ■ Evidence-based medical recommendations ─ Recommends medication for symptoms ─ Recommends alternative treatments 33 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 34. Social Medical Example Use Case - Hemophilia Discover Lineage Find communities Has Genetic Has genetic symptom variation variation Hematuria Treated by Hemophilia Has Treated by disorder “Hemophila” Has Consumes disorder Drug Find physicians Consumes interaction Find adverse drugs Find Related Consumes patients Find medications 34 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 35. SaND Voice of the Employee ■ 9 out of every 10 businesses using Web 2.0 technology are seeing measurable business benefits from its use (McKinsey). ■ 41 percent of respondents indicated that they have already implemented an enterprise social software solution (IDC) ■ IBM as a leading example ■ Use Cases ─ Over 400K employee profiles ─ Recommending relevant content ─ Over 1M bookmarks with and people over 3M tags ─ Locating experts, influencers, and ─ Over 250K members in over central individuals 30K communities ─ Tracking trends and sentiment ─ Over 100K shared files and ─ Revealing information flow with 100K blog posts customers and partners ─ New event every 5 seconds in the activity stream McKinsey Quarterly, "How companies are benefiting from Web 2.0: McKinsey Global Survey Results" 2009 . IDC White Paper Sponsored by IBM, Becoming a Social Business: The IBM Story, Doc.#226706, January 2011. 35 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 36. SaND Example Use Case: Social Analytics for the Sales force ■ Deliver accurate and highly relevant recommendations to help the sales organization most effectively close an opportunity: ─ Find experts – who is top seller, who knows key people from customer ─ Identify similar opportunities – sales opportunities, previous engagements with customer ─ Locating valuable assets that will maximize their chances of success ─ Business Intelligence - Trends regarding a given industry, competitive products ─ Example: Top 25 people related to large car manufacturer 36 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 37. SaND SaND Streams – Sales Force Examples 37 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 38. Agenda ■ Big Data – what is it, why now, why should I care? ■ Social Analytics – challenges and opportunities ■ Marketing in the era of Big Data and Social Analytics ■ Social Analytics innovation activities in IBM Research ■ IBM offerings and solutions 38 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 39. IBM’s Big Data Platform Marketing IBM Big Data Client and Partner IBM Unica Solutions Solutions Content Big Data Accelerators Analytics ECM Text Statistic Financial Geospatial Acoustic s Business Image/Video Mining Times Mathematic Analytics Series al Cognos & SPSS Connectors Applications Blueprints InforSphere Information Server Warehouse Appliance Big Data Enterprise Engines IBM Netezza Master Data InfoSphere InfoSphere Management Streams BigInsights InfoSphere MDM Data Warehouse Productivity Tools and Optimization InfoSphere Warehouse Workload Management Consumability and and Optimization Management Tools Database DB2 Open Source Foundation Components Data Growth Management Eclipse Oozie Hadoop HBase Pig Lucene Jaql InfoSphere Optim 39 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 39
  • 40. IBM Cognos Consumer Insight Business Drivers Competitive Analysis Corporate Reputation Customer Care Campaign Effectiveness Product Insight Product Capabilities Source Areas COMPREHENSIVE SENTIMENT FACEBOOK ANALYSIS  Keyword Search  Dimensional Analysis BLOGS  Dimensional  Filtering Navigation  Voice  Drill Through to Content DISCUSSION FORUMS AFFINITY ANALYTICS EVOLVING TOPICS TWITTER  Relationship Tables  Relevant Topics NEWSGROUPS  Relationship Matrix  Associated Themes  Relationship Graph  Ranking and Volume MULTILINGUAL 40 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 41. IBM Connections Profiles Home page Find the people you need See what's happening across your social network Communities Work with people who share common roles and expertise Social Analytics Discover who and what you don’t know Files via recommendations Post, share, and discover documents, presentations, images, and more Micro-blogging Wikis Reach out for help your social network Create web content together Activities Bookmarks Organize your work and tap your Save, share, and discover bookmarks professional network Forums Blogs Exchange ideas with, and benefit from Present your own ideas, and learn the expertise of others from others 41 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 42. Questions? ? Aya Soffer Email: AYAS@il.ibm.com Twitter: @asoffer ? LinkedIn: Aya Soffer Mark Heid ? Email: Twitter: mheid@us.ibm.com @mheid LinkedIn: Mark Heid 42 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 43. Additional Information Cognos Consumer Insight http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/cognos/analytic-applications/consumer-insight/ Social Analytics – Overview Interview on YouTube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hjlwcXJaCWI 43 | © 2012 IBM Corporation
  • 44. 44 | © 2012 IBM Corporation 44
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