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Mike Kim
Pros                                            Cons

Widely Available - Used in cars, converted       Non-Renewable – will eventually run out
  into electricity, plastics, wax, asphalt

     Creates a lot of jobs for the local          Creates greenhouse effect by releasing
      community as well as globally              carbon dioxide and other toxic products

Safe – because it ignites at a relatively high      Oil leaks will result in environmental
               temperature                                disaster by killing wild life
 Extremely powerful – No other fuel can                Takes a lot of energy to refine:
move vehicles with greater speed at longer         – simple refining uses up water in large
            distances than oil                             amounts in distillation
                                                 - for more difficult processes like from tar
                                                    sands, the waste of water increases
                                                                 enormously
Easier to extract and transport because it is     Tankers and pipelines are vulnerable to
               in a liquid form                   terrorists and other criminals, or simple
                                                                  accidents
   Economical - Very large amounts of            The price of oil keeps getting higher and
 electricity can be generated in one place            higher because it is depleting

    Consistent – can run day and night,          The insecurity of oil in the global financial
    providing constant source of power           market will cause problems for countries
                                                               that rely on oil
Pros                                  Cons


Renewable - the supply of biofuels    Require cultivating more land than
     is less likely to run out               is currently farmed

 Eco-friendly - environmentally        Require modifications to vehicle
  much cleaner than fossil fuels,                 engines
 producing less air pollution and
      consuming materials
Cheaper than oil - the price of oil          Not widely available
          keeps rising

Flexible – can be easily mixed with       Potentially high emitters of
             other fuels                       nitrogen oxides

   can use waste for feedstock        Is a contributor of formaldehyde to
                                                    urban air

 Better for car engines - improve      Biodiesel still requires the use of
           performances                           fossil fuels
Oil has been a combustion source for vehicles for a century, because no other fuels can
move vehicles with such great speed or at such long distance. People have discovered
many other renewable and eco-friendly energies that can replace oil, such as solar
energy, wind power, and biofuels. However, those alternatives are not yet in practical.
People are focusing on developing eco-friendly energy, rather than developing a
powerful energy source. Being environmentally friendly is an important aspect that a
new power generation should have. However, developing a constant and

powerful combustion fuel is more important than developing a green
energy. The power generation has to be practical, like fossil fuels. That is
why people keep using fossil fuels although they cause a massive pollution.
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_adva
ntages_and_disadvantages_of_oil_as_an_energy
_source
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_Are_The_Adv
antages_And_Disadvantages_of_Using_Oil
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuel
http://greenliving.lovetoknow.com/Advantage
s_and_Disadvantages_of_Biofuels
http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-
and-disadvantages-of-biofuels.html
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=oil&um=1&hl=ko&sa=N&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=7XlJf1_QLrDUZM:&imgrefurl=http://www.m
arineinsight.com/tech/proceduresmaintenance/important-lube-oil-properties-to-be-considered-while-choosing-marine-lube-oil-for-your-
ship/&docid=zLDisS6r-3_61M&imgurl=http://cdn.marineinsight.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Crude-
oil.jpg&w=400&h=335&ei=Gs5rT9DMGPPXiAKjluS8BQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=97&vpy=146&dur=7949&hovh=205&hovw=245&tx=166&ty
=125&sig=113868393418294779430&page=1&tbnh=138&tbnw=158&start=0&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=oil&um=1&hl=ko&sa=N&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=jQ6-
wBNfv3ie6M:&imgrefurl=http://priceofoil.org/2011/09/02/oil-markets-and-pipelines-the-big-
picture/&docid=kSf4XVduaqNVtM&imgurl=http://priceofoil.org/wp-
content/uploads/2011/09/saupload_world_20in_20oil_lr_shutterstock_4174132.jpg&w=500&h=499&ei=Gs5rT9DMGPPXiAKjluS8BQ&zoom=
1&iact=hc&vpx=758&vpy=136&dur=2&hovh=224&hovw=225&tx=173&ty=167&sig=113868393418294779430&page=1&tbnh=138&tbnw
=129&start=0&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:4,s:0
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=oil&um=1&hl=ko&sa=N&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=dzBbA19p0nygJM:&imgrefurl=http://www.
africanbrains.net/2012/02/27/east-africa-lessons-from-uganda-on-oil-agreements-with-
investors/&docid=8BilVAhMUioOKM&imgurl=http://www.africanbrains.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/oil-pump-sunset-
large1.jpg&w=1105&h=726&ei=Gs5rT9DMGPPXiAKjluS8BQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=212&vpy=313&dur=247&hovh=182&hovw=277&tx=15
6&ty=114&sig=113868393418294779430&page=1&tbnh=149&tbnw=198&start=0&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:6,s:0
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=biofuel&num=10&um=1&hl=ko&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=_SEBFC3PVVeFrM:&imgrefurl=http:/
/thehydrogenblog.wordpress.com/2010/03/05/second-generation-biofuels/&docid=rX--
xNqKO0HzcM&imgurl=http://thehydrogenblog.files.wordpress.com/2010/03/biofuel-production-increases-greenhouse-gases-in-
atmosphere.jpg&w=432&h=501&ei=rs5rT6KHL6vKiALitt34BA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=604&vpy=131&dur=950&hovh=242&hovw=208&tx=
100&ty=183&sig=113868393418294779430&sqi=2&page=1&tbnh=146&tbnw=130&start=0&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:3,s:0
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=biofuel&num=10&um=1&hl=ko&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=RhIlGBs0ZvQfyM:&imgrefurl=http:/
/www.ecofriend.com/entry/10-most-comprehensive-breakthroughs-in-biofuel-production/&docid=oFppYBAqTN-
UzM&imgurl=http://www.instablogsimages.com/images/2010/05/31/biofuel_OvSOl_69.jpg&w=550&h=390&ei=rs5rT6KHL6vKiALitt34BA&z
oom=1&iact=rc&dur=308&sig=113868393418294779430&sqi=2&page=1&tbnh=146&tbnw=194&start=0&ndsp=15&ved=1t:429,r:4,s:0&t
x=59&ty=84
http://www.google.ca/imgres?q=vehicle+fuel&um=1&hl=ko&biw=1024&bih=664&tbm=isch&tbnid=fZ9ia8IdIIX8bM:&imgrefurl=http://www.
cabq.gov/airquality/fueleconomy.html&docid=O6-
MTa0rqFizkM&imgurl=http://www.cabq.gov/airquality/images/fuelpump1.jpg&w=600&h=396&ei=Is9rT8H4OaLeiALNlMDBBQ&zoom=1&iact
=hc&vpx=517&vpy=160&dur=2849&hovh=182&hovw=276&tx=158&ty=85&sig=113868393418294779430&page=1&tbnh=144&tbnw=21
5&start=0&ndsp=12&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:0

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