Soumettre la recherche
Mettre en ligne
(C) Regmi_Public Private Partnership
•
1 j'aime
•
490 vues
Regmi Milan
Suivre
public private partnership and their success stories in Nepal
Lire moins
Lire la suite
Formation
Signaler
Partager
Signaler
Partager
1 sur 3
Recommandé
Interactive Communication Project 2010
Interactive Communication Project 2010
Keyur Sorathia
BIOMASS PROJECT DEVELOPMENT 140723-d2s2.indo
BIOMASS PROJECT DEVELOPMENT 140723-d2s2.indo
Dinno Kurniawan
Energy sustainable-rural-india-final
Energy sustainable-rural-india-final
Ijcem Journal
ENERGY FRATERNITY
ENERGY FRATERNITY
Sayan Ganguly
Cs connection-all-low-res final
Cs connection-all-low-res final
Dr Lendy Spires
The Public Private partnership Model for green Development
The Public Private partnership Model for green Development
The Business Council of Mongolia
Finance ppt
Finance ppt
Ravina Dadhich
EmPower Communities
EmPower Communities
London, England
Recommandé
Interactive Communication Project 2010
Interactive Communication Project 2010
Keyur Sorathia
BIOMASS PROJECT DEVELOPMENT 140723-d2s2.indo
BIOMASS PROJECT DEVELOPMENT 140723-d2s2.indo
Dinno Kurniawan
Energy sustainable-rural-india-final
Energy sustainable-rural-india-final
Ijcem Journal
ENERGY FRATERNITY
ENERGY FRATERNITY
Sayan Ganguly
Cs connection-all-low-res final
Cs connection-all-low-res final
Dr Lendy Spires
The Public Private partnership Model for green Development
The Public Private partnership Model for green Development
The Business Council of Mongolia
Finance ppt
Finance ppt
Ravina Dadhich
EmPower Communities
EmPower Communities
London, England
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
Smart Villages
EmPower Communities
EmPower Communities
London, England
Community Energy
Community Energy
London, England
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
London, England
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
UNDPhr
Buksh Foundation
Buksh Foundation
Energy for All | Asian Development Bank
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
Smart Villages
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
Edem Paku
Building a Greener Village
Building a Greener Village
London, England
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Marufa Mithila
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Christina Parmionova
Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2
WeiQi Goh
SlumRedevelopment
SlumRedevelopment
Bethany Desmond
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Ashden
Experiments with social media
Experiments with social media
Office of Adviser to the PM on Public Information Infrastructure and Innovations
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
Aline Brachet
IIEE Company Profile
IIEE Company Profile
Karisma Garcia-Valencia
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
Sharat Sawhney
Rural electrification status of India
Rural electrification status of India
Pooja Kumari
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Eric Stryson
Build green pathways with nghm
Build green pathways with nghm
National Green Highways Mission
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
Fred Marree
Contenu connexe
Tendances
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
Smart Villages
EmPower Communities
EmPower Communities
London, England
Community Energy
Community Energy
London, England
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
London, England
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
UNDPhr
Buksh Foundation
Buksh Foundation
Energy for All | Asian Development Bank
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
Smart Villages
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
Edem Paku
Building a Greener Village
Building a Greener Village
London, England
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Marufa Mithila
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Christina Parmionova
Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2
WeiQi Goh
SlumRedevelopment
SlumRedevelopment
Bethany Desmond
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Ashden
Experiments with social media
Experiments with social media
Office of Adviser to the PM on Public Information Infrastructure and Innovations
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
Aline Brachet
IIEE Company Profile
IIEE Company Profile
Karisma Garcia-Valencia
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
Sharat Sawhney
Rural electrification status of India
Rural electrification status of India
Pooja Kumari
Tendances
(19)
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
Ghana | May-16 | Implementing Renewable Energy Projects to Create Gainful Emp...
EmPower Communities
EmPower Communities
Community Energy
Community Energy
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
Community Energy Finance, Leadership and Governance
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
Krk cooperative startup event (EN)
Buksh Foundation
Buksh Foundation
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
Kathmandu | Apr-15 | Community based Rural Electrification in Nepal Status, P...
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
MEETING THE “SANITATION FOR ALL” GOAL: GHANA’S PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODEL
Building a Greener Village
Building a Greener Village
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Bringing Electricity To The Rural Areas Designig Laws And Policies That Work
Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2
SlumRedevelopment
SlumRedevelopment
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Rural electrification in India: are mini-grids the answer?
Experiments with social media
Experiments with social media
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
Conclusions of workshop 2 : energy efficiency in buildings
IIEE Company Profile
IIEE Company Profile
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
What are the Future Prospects of Start-ups in Renewable Energy Sector?
Rural electrification status of India
Rural electrification status of India
Similaire à (C) Regmi_Public Private Partnership
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Eric Stryson
Build green pathways with nghm
Build green pathways with nghm
National Green Highways Mission
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
Fred Marree
HOUSING & HOUSING POLICY ,HABITAT III PAPER
HOUSING & HOUSING POLICY ,HABITAT III PAPER
Architecture Depatment,Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University,Dinajpur, Bangladesh
“UNEP” – United Nations Environment Programme (Projects In India)- By Pranav ...
“UNEP” – United Nations Environment Programme (Projects In India)- By Pranav ...
Pranav Gupta
Clean and Green City
Clean and Green City
Paul Mathew
keep clean city
keep clean city
hetal domadiya
Public Private Partnership in Nepalptx
Public Private Partnership in Nepalptx
Santoshi Paudel
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
ailberg
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
ailberg
LCC_Project_Summary
LCC_Project_Summary
Pravakar Pradhan
Rural roads-india
Rural roads-india
Atiqur Rahman Barbhuiya
Construction Management in Developing Countries, Lecture 9
Construction Management in Developing Countries, Lecture 9
Hari Krishna Shrestha
Effectiveness of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructural Development
Effectiveness of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructural Development
Adeboye Tunji
8 promising innovative initiatives at the 2015 World Water Forum
8 promising innovative initiatives at the 2015 World Water Forum
open_resource by SUEZ
Circular Economy by Earth5R
Circular Economy by Earth5R
Earth5R
RAS/98/G31 - Preparation of Strategic Action Programme (SAP) and Transboundar...
RAS/98/G31 - Preparation of Strategic Action Programme (SAP) and Transboundar...
Iwl Pcu
New Renewables_Small Hydro Power
New Renewables_Small Hydro Power
Green Initiatives 绿色倡议
Can Household-Scale Biogas Support Rural Development? Insight from the Study ...
Can Household-Scale Biogas Support Rural Development? Insight from the Study ...
Purnama Alamsyah
EFOW Bridges: projects on Sustainable Energy, Development and Societies
EFOW Bridges: projects on Sustainable Energy, Development and Societies
Energy for One World
Similaire à (C) Regmi_Public Private Partnership
(20)
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Impact Investment in Mini Hydropower, Indonesia 2013
Build green pathways with nghm
Build green pathways with nghm
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
Report of the International Workshop on Domestic Biogas, 20-22 Nov 2013, Chen...
HOUSING & HOUSING POLICY ,HABITAT III PAPER
HOUSING & HOUSING POLICY ,HABITAT III PAPER
“UNEP” – United Nations Environment Programme (Projects In India)- By Pranav ...
“UNEP” – United Nations Environment Programme (Projects In India)- By Pranav ...
Clean and Green City
Clean and Green City
keep clean city
keep clean city
Public Private Partnership in Nepalptx
Public Private Partnership in Nepalptx
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
Profit From Waste /Project Documentation
LCC_Project_Summary
LCC_Project_Summary
Rural roads-india
Rural roads-india
Construction Management in Developing Countries, Lecture 9
Construction Management in Developing Countries, Lecture 9
Effectiveness of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructural Development
Effectiveness of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructural Development
8 promising innovative initiatives at the 2015 World Water Forum
8 promising innovative initiatives at the 2015 World Water Forum
Circular Economy by Earth5R
Circular Economy by Earth5R
RAS/98/G31 - Preparation of Strategic Action Programme (SAP) and Transboundar...
RAS/98/G31 - Preparation of Strategic Action Programme (SAP) and Transboundar...
New Renewables_Small Hydro Power
New Renewables_Small Hydro Power
Can Household-Scale Biogas Support Rural Development? Insight from the Study ...
Can Household-Scale Biogas Support Rural Development? Insight from the Study ...
EFOW Bridges: projects on Sustainable Energy, Development and Societies
EFOW Bridges: projects on Sustainable Energy, Development and Societies
Plus de Regmi Milan
Work place violence
Work place violence
Regmi Milan
Prespective On Chinese Financial System and policy-reforms-
Prespective On Chinese Financial System and policy-reforms-
Regmi Milan
E-Commerce-Chapter-4_MR
E-Commerce-Chapter-4_MR
Regmi Milan
Project M&E (unit 1-4)
Project M&E (unit 1-4)
Regmi Milan
E-Commerce -Note -2
E-Commerce -Note -2
Regmi Milan
E-Commerce-Note-1_MR
E-Commerce-Note-1_MR
Regmi Milan
Micro Hydro Schemes : Case of Ghandruk VDC, Nepal
Micro Hydro Schemes : Case of Ghandruk VDC, Nepal
Regmi Milan
Ghandruk
Ghandruk
Regmi Milan
Insights in Economic Development Of Nepal & Early United States Assistance to...
Insights in Economic Development Of Nepal & Early United States Assistance to...
Regmi Milan
GATT & WTO : History and Prospective of Nepal.
GATT & WTO : History and Prospective of Nepal.
Regmi Milan
HDI
HDI
Regmi Milan
Nepal japan project_2013
Nepal japan project_2013
Regmi Milan
Chitwan overview
Chitwan overview
Regmi Milan
Optical fibers
Optical fibers
Regmi Milan
Pokhara- Field Presentation On Thematic Areas
Pokhara- Field Presentation On Thematic Areas
Regmi Milan
Principle of abiity to pay
Principle of abiity to pay
Regmi Milan
Lecture on public finance ( abridged version)
Lecture on public finance ( abridged version)
Regmi Milan
Final study report for publication december 17, 2009
Final study report for publication december 17, 2009
Regmi Milan
Annex 2 national micro finance policy
Annex 2 national micro finance policy
Regmi Milan
Microfinance 1-notes
Microfinance 1-notes
Regmi Milan
Plus de Regmi Milan
(20)
Work place violence
Work place violence
Prespective On Chinese Financial System and policy-reforms-
Prespective On Chinese Financial System and policy-reforms-
E-Commerce-Chapter-4_MR
E-Commerce-Chapter-4_MR
Project M&E (unit 1-4)
Project M&E (unit 1-4)
E-Commerce -Note -2
E-Commerce -Note -2
E-Commerce-Note-1_MR
E-Commerce-Note-1_MR
Micro Hydro Schemes : Case of Ghandruk VDC, Nepal
Micro Hydro Schemes : Case of Ghandruk VDC, Nepal
Ghandruk
Ghandruk
Insights in Economic Development Of Nepal & Early United States Assistance to...
Insights in Economic Development Of Nepal & Early United States Assistance to...
GATT & WTO : History and Prospective of Nepal.
GATT & WTO : History and Prospective of Nepal.
HDI
HDI
Nepal japan project_2013
Nepal japan project_2013
Chitwan overview
Chitwan overview
Optical fibers
Optical fibers
Pokhara- Field Presentation On Thematic Areas
Pokhara- Field Presentation On Thematic Areas
Principle of abiity to pay
Principle of abiity to pay
Lecture on public finance ( abridged version)
Lecture on public finance ( abridged version)
Final study report for publication december 17, 2009
Final study report for publication december 17, 2009
Annex 2 national micro finance policy
Annex 2 national micro finance policy
Microfinance 1-notes
Microfinance 1-notes
Dernier
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
Vanessa Camilleri
Expanded definition: technical and operational
Expanded definition: technical and operational
ssuser3e220a
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Christalin Nelson
Congestive Cardiac Failure..presentation
Congestive Cardiac Failure..presentation
deepaannamalai16
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
mary850239
Blowin' in the Wind of Caste_ Bob Dylan's Song as a Catalyst for Social Justi...
Blowin' in the Wind of Caste_ Bob Dylan's Song as a Catalyst for Social Justi...
DhatriParmar
Paradigm shift in nursing research by RS MEHTA
Paradigm shift in nursing research by RS MEHTA
BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Patidar M
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Large Language Models"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Large Language Models"
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
Grade Three -ELLNA-REVIEWER-ENGLISH.pptx
Grade Three -ELLNA-REVIEWER-ENGLISH.pptx
karenfajardo43
Multi Domain Alias In the Odoo 17 ERP Module
Multi Domain Alias In the Odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Mae Pangan
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Quiz Club NITW
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Stan Meyer
31 ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 - TIẾNG ANH - FORM MỚI 2025 - 40 CÂU HỎI - BÙI VĂN V...
31 ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 - TIẾNG ANH - FORM MỚI 2025 - 40 CÂU HỎI - BÙI VĂN V...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
Celine George
MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdf
MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdf
Mr Bounab Samir
BIOCHEMISTRY-CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM CHAPTER 2.pptx
BIOCHEMISTRY-CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM CHAPTER 2.pptx
Sayali Powar
Measures of Position DECILES for ungrouped data
Measures of Position DECILES for ungrouped data
BabyAnnMotar
Visit to a blind student's school🧑🦯🧑🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑🦯🧑🦯(community medicine)
lakshayb543
Dernier
(20)
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
Expanded definition: technical and operational
Expanded definition: technical and operational
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Transaction Management in Database Management System
Congestive Cardiac Failure..presentation
Congestive Cardiac Failure..presentation
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
4.11.24 Mass Incarceration and the New Jim Crow.pptx
Blowin' in the Wind of Caste_ Bob Dylan's Song as a Catalyst for Social Justi...
Blowin' in the Wind of Caste_ Bob Dylan's Song as a Catalyst for Social Justi...
Paradigm shift in nursing research by RS MEHTA
Paradigm shift in nursing research by RS MEHTA
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Active Learning Strategies (in short ALS).pdf
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Large Language Models"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Large Language Models"
Grade Three -ELLNA-REVIEWER-ENGLISH.pptx
Grade Three -ELLNA-REVIEWER-ENGLISH.pptx
Multi Domain Alias In the Odoo 17 ERP Module
Multi Domain Alias In the Odoo 17 ERP Module
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Textual Evidence in Reading and Writing of SHS
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Q-Factor HISPOL Quiz-6th April 2024, Quiz Club NITW
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
Oppenheimer Film Discussion for Philosophy and Film
31 ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 - TIẾNG ANH - FORM MỚI 2025 - 40 CÂU HỎI - BÙI VĂN V...
31 ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 - TIẾNG ANH - FORM MỚI 2025 - 40 CÂU HỎI - BÙI VĂN V...
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
How to Make a Duplicate of Your Odoo 17 Database
MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdf
MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdf
BIOCHEMISTRY-CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM CHAPTER 2.pptx
BIOCHEMISTRY-CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM CHAPTER 2.pptx
Measures of Position DECILES for ungrouped data
Measures of Position DECILES for ungrouped data
Visit to a blind student's school🧑🦯🧑🦯(community medicine)
Visit to a blind student's school🧑🦯🧑🦯(community medicine)
(C) Regmi_Public Private Partnership
1.
©REGMI,Milan Page 1 Q)
Discuss PPP projects in Nepal with examples . ( Author: Milan Regmi) A public–private partnership (PPP) is a government service or private business venture which is funded and operated through a partnership of government and one or more private sector companies. These schemes are sometimes referred to as PPP (Wikepedia). A business relationship between a private-sector company and a government agency for the purpose of completing a project that will serve the public. Public-private partnerships can be used to finance, build and operate projects such as public transportation networks, parks and convention centers. Financing a project through a public-private partnership can allow a project to be completed sooner or make it a possibility in the first place (investopedia). In case of Nepal, Infrastructure deficits in Nepal are hampering economic growth as well as inclusiveness as far as the poor are concerned. Currently Public Private Partnership (PPP) is much discussed worldwide and is recognized as a useful tool to deliver infrastructure projects through the joint effort of public and private sectors. Governments of developed as well as developing countries are facing financial constraints to deliver infrastructure as demanded because government funds are limited and need to cover all of the various services provided by the state. Government funds must cover a wider range of sectors like poverty alleviation, water supply, power supply, waste management, road, rail, airports, education, and health. If infrastructure could be delivered through private funding, the government could concentrate on other social sectors to improve living conditions of the people. The concept of PPP has been developed as a means to use the finance and technical know-how of the private sector. Big hope is laid upon PPP worldwide.In PPP both sectors must have a common vision. PPP projects have been showing positive results in developing as well as in developed countries. According to the report of accelerating PPP in India, the PPPs in UK have been highly successful and an assessment of the UK PPP policy in 2009 showed that 65% of the PPP contracts were delivered on time and within the agreed budget. The same report presented that Australia, Brazil, and Philippines have well developed PPP structure and policies and there is a growing focus in these nations to develop infrastructure under PPP. PPPs in India have also shown good progress
2.
©REGMI,Milan Page 2 in
some sectors while others achieved only limited success. There have been successes as well as failures of PPP but most of the countries are learning from the failures and moving forward with PPP projects. The Nepalese government has also realized the importance of PPP in Nepal. In this regard the GoN has put forward PPP policies and acts to facilitate project development of infrastructure projects under the PPP model. Success Stories Of Public private Partnerhsip In Nepal Case I The green (bio-degradable) waste proportion is almost 70% of the total waste generated in the densely populated cities of Nepal. Finding a space to dump the wastes has become almost impossible. People resist having dumping sites or landfill space nearby their living area due to the unhygienic way of dumping and bad odour in the surrounding area. Though many houses have adopted a system of dumping these organic wastes in their own garden, it is not always well managed due to space problem in urban areas.The construction of compost plants in the four Municipalities of Nepal- Biratnagar, Butwal, Dhangadi and Hetauda has proven to be a boon for the cities, a win-win situation for both the Municipality and the local community. The enormous task of managing this organic waste has been possible through UNDP’s Public Private Partnership for Urban Environment (PPPUE) project.Ramnagar Community Compost and Recycling Plant in Butwal (mid-west Nepal) serves four neighbourhoods in terms of composting wastes. The plant was constructed with joint funding of the Municipality, PPPUE and the local community. The PPPUE project provided seed grant support of Rs. 526,876 for the construction while the local community took the lead to oversee the construction of the plant.Everyday about 300 kgs of waste collected from households is brought to the plant; the biodegradable waste is retrieved and composted while the non-degradable portion of the waste is disposed off through the Municipality’s trucks and tractors. Per week, the plant on average produces about 300 to 400 kgs of compost manure.
3.
©REGMI,Milan Page 3 Case
II Community electricity for sustainable livelihoods through public-private partnerships The whole nation is obligated to stay in darkness everyday due to the shortage of electricity. At a time when there is hot debate but not any significant output for the generation of electricity by tapping Nepal’s huge water resources, Ghandruk—a renowned tourist area in the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP)—is enjoying electricity from the micro-hydropower stations. It is developing itself as the village of micro-hydropower projects. The electricity generation here does not have a long history, but is very praiseworthy. The first micro-hydro project Ghandruk Micro-hydro was developed in the late 1990s after the inception of the National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC) which implemented the Annapurna Conservation Area Project in 1987. It was a time when the tourist area promotion concept was just introduced. Then the village was dependant on tuki ( a lamp fuelled by kerosene), but now one could easily see the twinkling lights in every house of the village which is the result of the common efforts of the communities. The electrification of Ghandruk village required a close co-operation between the community , the private sector and civil society.The Agricultural Bank of Nepal providedd a loan ; the Government of Nepal gave a grant , while ACAP helped with community mobilization and financial aid. A private company , Development and Consulting service (DCS), was contracted to design and bulid the hydropower plant, while overall management of the project as left to the electrification committee , elected from among the Consumers.The committee recriited a manager and wo operators and put them in charge of collecting revenues , levying fines from defaulting customers , and general operation of the palnt. Construction of the hydropowerplant cost Rs 3.4 million and was financed through a combination of loans , grants and both cash and in kind contributions from the community.The project was initiated by thhe community leaders who mobilized the people in a fund aising drive and approached ACAP for assistance. Even after 24 years of operation the project is at srong financial position.