1. Ch. 21

2.  Great Britain leads the way
 In the West: Germany, France, United States
followed
 In the East: Japan, Australia, New Zealand

3.  Steel production- Henry
Bessemer
 Dynamite- Alfred Nobel
 Electric motor and
generator (dynamo)-
Michael Faraday
 Light Bulb- Thomas
Edison

4.  Assembly Line
production
(used by
Henry Ford)
 Automobiles-
Nikolaus Otto,
Karl Benz,
Henry Ford
 Airplane-
Orville and
Wilbur Wright

5.  Telegraph- Samuel
Morse
 Telephone-
Alexander Graham
Bell
 Radio- Guglielmo
Marconi

6.  Stock Market
 Corporations
 Monopolies
 German Alfred Krupp-
steelmaking
 American John
Rockefeller- Oil

7.  New medicine- less
deaths- more people
 Louis Pasteur- germ
theory
 Florence Nightingale-
nurse
 New sanitation in
hospitals
 Founded first nursing
school

8.  John Dalton- atom
theory
 Charles Darwin-
Origin of the Species
 Natural selection
 Survival of the fittest
 Social Darwinism leads
to racism