How to produce enzyme based products at home: cleaning & Personal care
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The production of enzyme based products in Thailand & emerging cosmetic & personal care industry. Presented to the IAB WOMEN IN SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON THE SCIENCE OF HEALTH, BEAUTY AND AGEING 7-8 MAY 2012
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How to produce enzyme based products at home: cleaning & Personal care
- 1. Murray Hunter University Malaysia Perlis The production of enzyme based products in Thailand & emerging cosmetic & personal care industry IAB WOMEN IN SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON THE SCIENCE OF HEALTH, BEAUTY AND AGEING 7-8 MAY 2012
- 23. Bringing small enterprise to the village
- 54. The Cycle
- 56. Bromelain
- 57. Papain
- 58. i. Area of Industry ii. Enzyme iii. Application iv. Baking Industry v. Alpha-amylase & Proteases vi. To break down starch to sugar in flour and to lower the protein level of flour vii. Biofuel viii. Cellulases & ligninases ix. To break down cellulose into sugars so they can be fermented x. Infant Foods xi. Trypsin xii. To predigest baby foods xiii. Brewing xiv. Amylases, glucanases, protases, betaglucosidase, amyloglucosidase xv. To convert starch to simple sugar, split polysaccharides into malt, improve filtration, production of low-cal beer, remove cloudiness xvi. Fruit Juices xvii. Cellulases, pectinases xviii. To clarify fruit juices xix. Dairy xx. Rennin, lipases, lactases xxi. Hydrolising protein in cheese manufacturing, ripening cheese and breaking down lactose to glucose xxii. Detergent xxiii. Proteases, amylases, lipases, cellulases xxiv. Pre-soaks, remove starch residues in machine dishwashing, removal of fatty and oil stains, biological fabric conditioners xxv. Meat xxvi. Papain xxvii. To tenderize meat xxviii. Paper & Pulp xxix. Amylases, xylanases, Cellulases, ligninases xxx. Degrade starch to lower viscosities to aid sizing and coating paper, reduce bleach required for discolouring, soften paper xxxi.
- 59. i. Enzyme ii. Source iii. Application Catalase iv. Chicken Livers v. Food Processing vi. Lipase vii. Cow pancreas viii. Food Processing Actinidin ix. Kiwi fruit x. Food Processing Amylase xi. Barley, bacillus, aspergillus xii. Brewing, starch and baking Bromelain xiii. Pineapples xiv. Brewing Ficin xv. Figs xvi. Food Processing Lipoxygenase xvii. Soybeans xviii. Food Processing Papain xix. Papaya xx. Meat tenerising Protease xxi. Bacillus xxii. Detegents xxiii.
- 74. Time Energy Enzymes start forming here Glucose Microbes Plus Other enzymes, amino acids, etc. Basically: good smell good microbes, bad smell bad microbes. Can measure reaction through brix level (refractometer) Can identify and measure enzymes through spectrophotometer Enzymes
- 78. Coctail of enzymes, microbes bromelain microbes microbes microbes
- 79. Time/days > Enzyme Production Glucose consumption Microbial growth
- 80. Banana,grape,Pineapple,apple, orange,papaya,Mangostein 6kilogramsinvariousproportions accordingtoperson’sownformula Honey 2liters Water 20Liters Procedure:Placeallingredients togetherinasealedtankandmix. Leaveforatleastoneyear.This processcanbespedupbyplacingan existingenzymeinthemixture. Formula I: A General Enzyme Base for Cosmetic Products Hunter & Yothangrong (2006)
- 84. Lye water
- 85. Enzyme (base) Base will consist heavily of citrus fruits 15 Kilograms Coconut oil or CDE 2 kilogram Ash water 15 kilograms Formula 4: Dishwashing Liquid
- 86. Natural Dyes
- 97. Sodium Ammonian MonoEA DEA TEA Lauryl Sulphate Lauryl Sulphate Lauryl Sulphate Lauryl Sulphate Lauryl Sulphate Solubility Increases Viscosity Decreases Cold Storage Improves Mildness Increases Cost Increases Use as an ingredient in standard formulations
- 98. Attributes Generics Discount Lower Middle Leader Pharmac y Solids Level 5-15% 5-25% 10-30% 10-35% 25-40% 25-40% Primary Surfactant SLS SLES SLS/ALS SLES ALS/ MEA LS ALS/ MEA LS DEA LS TEA LS DEA LS TEA LS Secondary Surfactant Alkanolamides Alkanolamides Alkanolamides Alkyl (amido) Betaines & Amine Oxides Alkyl (amido) Betaines & Amine Oxides Alkyl (amido) Betaines & Amine Oxides Alkyl (amido) Betaines & Amine Oxides Pacifier/Visc. Control Sodium Chloride Ethylene Glycols Sodium Chloride Ethylene Glycols Sodium Chloride Ethylene Glycols Glycol Stearates Glycol Stearates Glycol Stearates Functional Ingredients Maybe in ascetic quantities Maybe in ascetic quantities Maybe in ascetic quantities Number of choices Number of choices Number of choices Fragrance Low cost selections Low cost selections Low cost selections Higher cost selections Higher cost selections Higher cost selections Preservatives Formalin Formalin Sodium Benzoate Number of choices Number of choices Number of choices Enzymes here
- 99. Function Potential Material Objective Primary surfactant ALS, ALES, TLS, SLES, NaDOBS Performance, strength, efficacy Secondary surfactant/ Foam Stabiliser Coconut MEA, Cocamide MEA, Cocamidopropyl Betaine or amine Tactile and sensory perception, impact, theme ingredients, efficacy Pacifier/Pearliser Ethylene Glycol Distearate, Glycol Stearate Tactile and sensory perception, general impression, impact Viscosity Control Sodium chloride or gums Ingredients, general impression, strength Preservatives Potassium Sorbate, Diazolidonyl urea, Methyl and Propyl Parabens Ingredients, general impression Functional Additives Guar, Hydroxypropyl Trimmonium Chloride Panthenol, Dimethicone, Hydrolysed Keratin Protein Tactile and sensory perception, general impression, spiritual impression, impact, efficacy, intangible benefits, signal attributes Fragrance Primarily aroma chemicals that are synthesized used in conventional products, or natural essential oils that become part of the active ingredients General impression, odour profile, impact, efficacy, intangible benefits, signal attributes Ascetic Ingredients Aloe Vera, Green Tea Extract, Panthenol General impression, intangible benefits, tactile and sensory perception, impact, signal attributes Dyes Mainly synthetic, more naturals General impression, signal attributes Enzymes here Shampoo System profile (what everything does)
- 100. Auxiliary cleaner Anti dandruff Protein stain remover (mouthwash) Teeth whitener Skin whitener??? Skin softener Grease & oil remover Dead skin remover (anti aging) Odour remover Antiseptic???
- 101. Where to go from here
- 128. K-Development Model Network Umbrella Brand (Direct Marketing Company) Health Beverages Herbs & Cosmetics Nutraceuticals Others Funding Through Prospectus Integrated Farming Organic Farming R&D Cluster Entrepreneurship Govt. Support Graduates Under University Supervision • Drive Marketing • Product Development • Business Operations University Training • Students • Farmers Application of University R&D Initial Grant • UNDP •Prospectus • Zakat • VC