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Building Human Capital: The New Face of Poverty
1. Building Human
Capital
The Importance of
Partnerships
Understanding the
New Face of Poverty
The Buncombe
County Story
2. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
Private Industry Employment in Asheville Metro
Health Services & Private Education
Health Services & Private Education
Leisure & Hospitality Services
Leisure & Hospitality Services
Information
Information
Transportation,Warehouse & Utilities
Transportation,Warehouse & Utilities
Financial Activities
Financial Activities
Wholesale Trade
Wholesale Trade
Retail Trade
Retail Trade
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Professional & Business Services
Professional & Business Services
Construction
Construction
(5,000) (4,000) (3,000) (2,000) (1,000) 0 1,000 2,000
(5,000) (4,000) (3,000) (2,000) (1,000) 0 1,000 2,000
Over Last Year Since Recession Started
Over Last Year Since Recession Started
SYNEVA ECONOMICS
3. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
2008-2010 Employment Change by Gender in Buncombe County
0
Female Male
-1,000
-2,000
-3,000
-3,163
-4,000
-5,000
-5,620
-6,000
SYNEVA ECONOMICS
4. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
2008 - 2010 Employment Change by Age (% Group) - Buncombe County
-0.4% 65-99
-0.9% 55-64
-7.6% 45-54
-8.9% 35-44
-6.3% 25-34
-8.3% 22-24
-13.9% 19-21
-35.0% 14-18
-40% -35% -30% -25% -20% -15% -10% -5% 0%
SYNEVA ECONOMICS
5. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
Buncombe County Demographics
• Population 225,869
• Households 96,465
• Median Household Income $43,750
• Unemployment Rate 7.9%
• % People Below Poverty Line 8.9%
SYNEVA ECONOMICS
6. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
Work First Cash Assistance Recipients
8,000
6999
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000 2812
1,000 408
0
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
7. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
100,000
Buncombe County Change in Economic Services 12.0%
90,000
Cases/Unemployment Rate 89,046
10.0%
80,000
70,000
8.0%
60,000
50,000 6.0%
40,000 44,162
4.0%
30,000
20,000
2.0%
10,000
0 0.0%
FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014
PREDICTED TRENDS
FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 Future
Jan: Medicare D Sept: Medicaid Nov: Health Oct: Farm Bill Jan: Low Income Subsidy in Medicaid July: Food Stamp Predicted
Jan: Health Choice Citizen- Care for Nov: Transfer July: Food Stamp Employment and Training Changes Cat El Trends:
(NCHC ) ship/ID the of Assets July: Food Stamp ABAWD Waiver July: Deeming
Moves to Working Policy Aug: Citizenship for Medicaid Verified Births (Child Care Health Care
Expanded Disabled Oct: Food Stamp Unemployment (UIB )Changes and Food Reform
Medicaid (HCWD) Nov: Changes in Adoption Assistance eligibility Stamps)
8. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
Living Wages in Buncombe County
$13/hour $17/hour $18/hour $20/hour
1 Adult with 1 Adult with 2 Adults with 2 Adults with
1 child 1 infant or 1 child 2 children
preschooler
Data From NC Justice Academy
9. Understanding the New Face of Poverty
Hourly Wage Supplement for Head of Households
Food Assistance: $1.47/hour
Medicaid: $3.89/hour
Emergency Assistance: $1.46/hour
Child Care Subsidy: $2.50/hour
Child Support: $1.27/hour
$10.59/hour