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2nd. BRICS FOUNDRY FORUM


TRENDS FOR THE BRAZILIAN FOUNDRY INDUSTRY
Brazilian Foundry Association – ABIFA
Devanir Brichesi – President
Beijing – China                       May/2012
MAIN TOPICS

• Brazil in figures
•   Infrastructure
•   Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
•   Cast Metal - Characteristics
•   Exports – Evaluation
•   Trends of Brazilian Industry
BRAZIL


POPULATION: 192 MILLION

AREA: 8.5 MILLION km2.

GDP: 2.47 TRILLION US$ (2011)

Economy: The largest in Latin
America and 8th. in the world

Car fleet: 32.1 million (2010)

Export 2011: 256 billion US$

Import 2011: 226 billion US$
MAIN TOPICS

• Brazil in figures
• Infrastructure
•   Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
•   Cast Metal - Characteristics
•   Exports – Evaluation
•   Trends of Brazilian Industry
Foundry Industry
                  Raw Material (%)
                     Surplus to export

100
      100                100                   100
80

60
            62                 59,8
40                                                   46,4
20

 0
      Pig Iron          Aluminum             Ferroalloys

                 production    exportation


                                                            5
Foundry Industry
         Electric Power
Hydro Generation is the main source



                  300

                  250
                                              258,8
                  200

                  150

                  100
                               95,7
                   50

                   0
                        Installed Energy   Potential




                                                       6
Foundry Industry
            Well-Trained Manpower

• Foundry Technical Courses

• Metallurgical Engineering

• Foundry MBA

• Foundry Engineering


                                    7
MAIN TOPICS

• Brazil in figures
• Infrastructure
• Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
• Cast Metal - Characteristics
• Exports – Evaluation
• Trends of Brazilian Industry
Foundry in BRAZIL
                Regional Production

        São Paulo;
           34%                             Centro-Minas
                                           Gerais; 25%




N-NE; 3%
Rio Gde Sul;
     5%                                   Sta Catarina;
               Paraná; 1%     Rio de          26%
                            Janeiro; 6%




                South + Southeast = 91%
Foundry Industry
      World Production  
                          2010*
•   1 º CHINA            39.600.000
•   2 º INDIA             9.050.000
•   3 º USA               8.232.233
•   4 º GERMANY           4.794.179
•   5 º JAPAN             4.757.999
•   6 º RUSSIA            4.200.000
•   7 º BRAZIL            3.240.978
•   8 º KOREA             2.233.600
•   9 º ITALY             1.970.662
•   10 o FRANCE          1.956.966
•   11 º MEXICO           1.651.679
•   12 º TURKEY          1.300.769

    * Source: Modern Casting/Dec 2011



                                        10
MAIN TOPICS

• Brazil in figures
• Infrastructure
• Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
• Cast Metal - Characteristics
• Exports – Evaluation
• Trends of Brazilian Industry
Foundry Industry
                  Iron Casting – Characteristics
                                           Distribution of the Production

     BASE YEAR                  2011

 Sales Revenue billion       US$ 7.07
Direct Jobs (thousand)         48.14
   Production t/year        2.8Million
Installed Capacity t/year   3.9Million
                            521 – 95%
   Nb. of Companies
                            Small/Medium



                       7th. World Production
                                                                     12
Foundry Industry
Gray Iron + malleable / nodular (2011)
          unit: thousand ton




                                         13
Foundry Industry
                    Steel Casting - Characteristics

                                                 Distribution of the Production
        BASE YEAR                    2011

   Sales Revenue billion           US$ 1.96

  Directs Job (thousand)             4.28

Production thousand t/year           270.0

Installed Capacity (th) t/year        420
                                   192 - 95%
     Nb. of Companies
                                  Small/Medium



                                 6th. World Production
                                                                          14
Foundry Industry
Carbon Steel Casting/Manganese/Stainless (2011)
               unit: thousand ton




                                                  15
Foundry Industry
               Aluminum Casting – Characteristics
                                         Distribution of the Production

     BASE YEAR               2011

Sales Revenue billion      US$3.99

Directs Job (thousand)        4.5

Production th t/year          252

 Instal. Cap. th t/year       370
                           334 - 95%
  Nb. of Companies
                          Small/Medium



                    10st. World Production
                                                                  7
Foundry Industry
Aluminum Die Casting / Gravity (2011)
        unit: thousand ton




                                        7
Foundry Industry
      General Characteristics (Iron+Steel+Non Ferrous)

      BASE YEAR                    2011
   Sales Revenue billion         US$ 13.3

  Directs Job (thousand)           67.8

Production Million (t/year)         3.3

                                 4.7 million
Installed Capacity (t/year)
                                   2011
                                    1325
        Companies                    95%
                                Small/Medium


                              7th. World Production
                                                         18
MAIN TOPICS

•   Brazil in figures
•   infrastructure
•   Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
•   Cast Metal - Characteristics
• Exports – Evaluation
• Trends of Brazilian Industry
Foundry Industry
Metalcasting Exports – ton and thousand US$ (2000-11)
              Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous
Foundry Industry
Exports by Metal – ton (2000-11)
 (Iron, Steel and Non Ferrous)




                                   21
Foundry Industry
Metalcasting Exports by Metal – (thousand US$)
        Iron, Steel and Non Ferrous




                                                 22
Foundry Industry
Exports by Destination – US$ - %
  Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous




                                   23
MAIN TOPICS

•   Brazil in figures
•   Infrastructure
•   Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide
•   Cast Metal - Characteristics
•   Exports – Evaluation
• Trends of Brazilian Industry
Necessary Investments (2012 – 2016)
  Considerations:

• Vehicle Production - Domestic Demand expected to be at 2020 =
  6.3 million vehicles
• Considering the positive effects of it in the domestic production
  of machinery and other sectors of the foundry customers
• Considering investments in infrastructure for international
  events in Brazil (FIFA World Cup – 2014 and Olympic Games –
  2016 )
• Considering investments in Petrochemical Industry, pre-salt and
  Transports

                                                                25
Foundry Industry
                  Necessary Investments (2012 – 2016)


•   Cast Iron :         2.7 billion US$   - > Installed Capacity   + 2,100 th ton

•   Steel Casting :     150 million US$ - > Installed Capacity      + 110 th ton

•   Aluminum :           800 million US$ - > Installed Capacity      + 260 th ton

•   Other Non Ferrous: 100 million US$ - > Installed Capacity        + 30 th ton

• Total :             3.75 billion US$ - > Installed Capacity + 2,500 th ton




                                                                               26
PRODUCTION FORCAST – 2012



   METALS (t)   %    FORCAST     INSTALLED     OCCUPANCY
                                 CAPACITY      RATE


   IRON         5         2940          4200      70%

   STEEL        15         310           420      74%

   NON FERROUS 9.5         300           380      79%

   TOTAL        6         3550          5000      71%
Foundry Industry
Production x Installed Capacity (ton)




                                        28
FOUNDRY

A Brazilian vocation
always presents but we
rarely perceive.




                         29
THANK YOU !


                謝謝
Associação Brasileira de Fundição - ABIFA
Brazilian Foundry Association – ABIFA
Av. Paulista, 1274 – 20o. Andar – S.Paulo-SP
Ph: (+55 11) 3549-3344 and Fac (+55 11) 3549-3355
www.abifa.org.br e-mail: presidencia@abifa.org.br
Devanir Brichesi – president              May/2012
                                                30

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Brazilian Foundry Industry Trends

  • 1. 2nd. BRICS FOUNDRY FORUM TRENDS FOR THE BRAZILIAN FOUNDRY INDUSTRY Brazilian Foundry Association – ABIFA Devanir Brichesi – President Beijing – China May/2012
  • 2. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • Infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 3. BRAZIL POPULATION: 192 MILLION AREA: 8.5 MILLION km2. GDP: 2.47 TRILLION US$ (2011) Economy: The largest in Latin America and 8th. in the world Car fleet: 32.1 million (2010) Export 2011: 256 billion US$ Import 2011: 226 billion US$
  • 4. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • Infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 5. Foundry Industry Raw Material (%) Surplus to export 100 100 100 100 80 60 62 59,8 40 46,4 20 0 Pig Iron Aluminum Ferroalloys production exportation 5
  • 6. Foundry Industry Electric Power Hydro Generation is the main source 300 250 258,8 200 150 100 95,7 50 0 Installed Energy Potential 6
  • 7. Foundry Industry Well-Trained Manpower • Foundry Technical Courses • Metallurgical Engineering • Foundry MBA • Foundry Engineering 7
  • 8. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • Infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 9. Foundry in BRAZIL Regional Production São Paulo; 34% Centro-Minas Gerais; 25% N-NE; 3% Rio Gde Sul; 5% Sta Catarina; Paraná; 1% Rio de 26% Janeiro; 6% South + Southeast = 91%
  • 10. Foundry Industry World Production   2010* • 1 º CHINA 39.600.000 • 2 º INDIA 9.050.000 • 3 º USA 8.232.233 • 4 º GERMANY 4.794.179 • 5 º JAPAN 4.757.999 • 6 º RUSSIA 4.200.000 • 7 º BRAZIL 3.240.978 • 8 º KOREA 2.233.600 • 9 º ITALY 1.970.662 • 10 o FRANCE 1.956.966 • 11 º MEXICO 1.651.679 • 12 º TURKEY 1.300.769 * Source: Modern Casting/Dec 2011 10
  • 11. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • Infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 12. Foundry Industry Iron Casting – Characteristics Distribution of the Production BASE YEAR 2011 Sales Revenue billion US$ 7.07 Direct Jobs (thousand) 48.14 Production t/year 2.8Million Installed Capacity t/year 3.9Million 521 – 95% Nb. of Companies Small/Medium 7th. World Production 12
  • 13. Foundry Industry Gray Iron + malleable / nodular (2011) unit: thousand ton 13
  • 14. Foundry Industry Steel Casting - Characteristics Distribution of the Production BASE YEAR 2011 Sales Revenue billion US$ 1.96 Directs Job (thousand) 4.28 Production thousand t/year 270.0 Installed Capacity (th) t/year 420 192 - 95% Nb. of Companies Small/Medium 6th. World Production 14
  • 15. Foundry Industry Carbon Steel Casting/Manganese/Stainless (2011) unit: thousand ton 15
  • 16. Foundry Industry Aluminum Casting – Characteristics Distribution of the Production BASE YEAR 2011 Sales Revenue billion US$3.99 Directs Job (thousand) 4.5 Production th t/year 252 Instal. Cap. th t/year 370 334 - 95% Nb. of Companies Small/Medium 10st. World Production 7
  • 17. Foundry Industry Aluminum Die Casting / Gravity (2011) unit: thousand ton 7
  • 18. Foundry Industry General Characteristics (Iron+Steel+Non Ferrous) BASE YEAR 2011 Sales Revenue billion US$ 13.3 Directs Job (thousand) 67.8 Production Million (t/year) 3.3 4.7 million Installed Capacity (t/year) 2011 1325 Companies 95% Small/Medium 7th. World Production 18
  • 19. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 20. Foundry Industry Metalcasting Exports – ton and thousand US$ (2000-11) Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous
  • 21. Foundry Industry Exports by Metal – ton (2000-11) (Iron, Steel and Non Ferrous) 21
  • 22. Foundry Industry Metalcasting Exports by Metal – (thousand US$) Iron, Steel and Non Ferrous 22
  • 23. Foundry Industry Exports by Destination – US$ - % Iron + Steel + Non Ferrous 23
  • 24. MAIN TOPICS • Brazil in figures • Infrastructure • Cast Metal in Brazil and Worldwide • Cast Metal - Characteristics • Exports – Evaluation • Trends of Brazilian Industry
  • 25. Necessary Investments (2012 – 2016) Considerations: • Vehicle Production - Domestic Demand expected to be at 2020 = 6.3 million vehicles • Considering the positive effects of it in the domestic production of machinery and other sectors of the foundry customers • Considering investments in infrastructure for international events in Brazil (FIFA World Cup – 2014 and Olympic Games – 2016 ) • Considering investments in Petrochemical Industry, pre-salt and Transports 25
  • 26. Foundry Industry Necessary Investments (2012 – 2016) • Cast Iron : 2.7 billion US$ - > Installed Capacity + 2,100 th ton • Steel Casting : 150 million US$ - > Installed Capacity + 110 th ton • Aluminum : 800 million US$ - > Installed Capacity + 260 th ton • Other Non Ferrous: 100 million US$ - > Installed Capacity + 30 th ton • Total : 3.75 billion US$ - > Installed Capacity + 2,500 th ton 26
  • 27. PRODUCTION FORCAST – 2012 METALS (t) % FORCAST INSTALLED OCCUPANCY CAPACITY RATE IRON 5 2940 4200 70% STEEL 15 310 420 74% NON FERROUS 9.5 300 380 79% TOTAL 6 3550 5000 71%
  • 28. Foundry Industry Production x Installed Capacity (ton) 28
  • 29. FOUNDRY A Brazilian vocation always presents but we rarely perceive. 29
  • 30. THANK YOU ! 謝謝 Associação Brasileira de Fundição - ABIFA Brazilian Foundry Association – ABIFA Av. Paulista, 1274 – 20o. Andar – S.Paulo-SP Ph: (+55 11) 3549-3344 and Fac (+55 11) 3549-3355 www.abifa.org.br e-mail: presidencia@abifa.org.br Devanir Brichesi – president May/2012 30