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UKSG
20/11/2013

Managing Open Access in the Library

Nancy Pontika, PhD
Information Consultant for Research
UKCoRR External Liaison Officer

@nancypontika
A problem

The period
1986 – 2003
subscription prices
increased more
than 260%

2

Library
Services
Another problem

Library
Services

Overall, for 2013 in Europe budgets have decreased. In the USA the numbers stayed
the same. In Asia the budgets increased. (Source: Library Budget Predictions for 2013)

3
Not convinced yet?

(Source: http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2013/04/publishing/the-winds-of-changeperiodicals-price-survey-2013)

4

Library
Services
Let’s face it!

5

Library
Services
Open Access

“Open-access (OA) literature is digital, online,
free of charge, and free of most copyright and
licensing restrictions. What makes it possible is
the internet and the consent of the author or
copyright-holder”
(Suber, 2007)

6

Library
Services
Library
Services

Open Access Journals

Gold Route
Open Access Journals offer peer-reviewed research.
30% charge an Article Processing Charge (APC), 70% do not
Subscription based journals that offer an open route- hybrid journals.
Always (100%) charge Article Processing Charges (APCs)
* Who covers APCs? 59% paid by funder, 24% institution, 12% author
7
Library
Services

Open Access Archives/ Repositories
-

Do NOT perform peerreview

-

Standardised: OAIPMH compatible

-

7/8 of 40% UK’s OA
literature, world’s 20%

Green route

Pre-prints, post-prints,
final version

-

Repositories

8

Institutional

Royal Holloway
Research
Online

Subject

arXiv.org
e-LiS
Creative Commons Licenses

9

Library
Services
RCUK Policy on Access to Research Outputs
(July 2012)

Library
Services

• In effect from April 1st 2013
• Journal articles and conference proceedings
• RCUK green compliant journals:
- Allow self-archiving in repositories
- 12 months embargo period for STEM
- 24 months embargo period for HSS
• RCUK gold compliant journals:
- Open Access or hybrid journals with CC-BY
• Article Processing Charges (APCs)

10

RCUK will provide funding to
enable:
• 45% compliance the first
year
• 50% compliance the
second year
[http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/media/news/2012news/Pag
es/121108.aspx]
Library
Services

Double dipping - no transparency

?

11
SHERPA FACT

12

Library
Services
HEFCE: Consultation on the criteria for
post-2014 REF
Green open access only - repository submission
The criteria which apply to the outputs are:
• Journal articles and conference proceedings only
• Published after a two year notice period (i.e. 2016)
• With UK HEIs in address field

Consultation from UK HEIs:
• Licenses: CC-BY or any other “liberal" license
• Immediate deposit or delayed deposit
• Full compliance or percentage compliance

13

Library
Services
Funder Open Access Policies around the World

RCUK

(Source: Screenshot from the SPARC Europe website
http://sparceurope.org/analysis-of-funder-open-access-policies-around-the-world/)

14

Library
Services
Purpose of policies
(Source: ROARMAP http://roarmap.eprints.org/)

“@bernardrentier: university that doesn't know what
papers its faculty publish is like a factory that doesn't
know what it produces #berlin11”

15

Library
Services
Policies: Implications for libraries… and universities

Institutional
• Adequate
preparation
• Internal policy

Funder
• Come as a surprise,
i.e. RCUK policy

versus

• Institutions catch up
late

• Policy timely
proposed

• Reflect on internal
policies

• Services in place

• Adaptation of new
systems

16

Library
Services
Library Advocacy
• Strategic marketing
• Social Media presence

• Open Access website
• Spread the word
• Do your homework
• OA Champions
• Make friends
17

Library
Services
Must read!

By Peter Suber
Free on the internet
with CC-BY-NC license
bit.ly/oa-book

18

Library
Services
Questions?

19

Library
Services

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Managing Open Access in the Library

  • 1. UKSG 20/11/2013 Managing Open Access in the Library Nancy Pontika, PhD Information Consultant for Research UKCoRR External Liaison Officer @nancypontika
  • 2. A problem The period 1986 – 2003 subscription prices increased more than 260% 2 Library Services
  • 3. Another problem Library Services Overall, for 2013 in Europe budgets have decreased. In the USA the numbers stayed the same. In Asia the budgets increased. (Source: Library Budget Predictions for 2013) 3
  • 4. Not convinced yet? (Source: http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2013/04/publishing/the-winds-of-changeperiodicals-price-survey-2013) 4 Library Services
  • 6. Open Access “Open-access (OA) literature is digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions. What makes it possible is the internet and the consent of the author or copyright-holder” (Suber, 2007) 6 Library Services
  • 7. Library Services Open Access Journals Gold Route Open Access Journals offer peer-reviewed research. 30% charge an Article Processing Charge (APC), 70% do not Subscription based journals that offer an open route- hybrid journals. Always (100%) charge Article Processing Charges (APCs) * Who covers APCs? 59% paid by funder, 24% institution, 12% author 7
  • 8. Library Services Open Access Archives/ Repositories - Do NOT perform peerreview - Standardised: OAIPMH compatible - 7/8 of 40% UK’s OA literature, world’s 20% Green route Pre-prints, post-prints, final version - Repositories 8 Institutional Royal Holloway Research Online Subject arXiv.org e-LiS
  • 10. RCUK Policy on Access to Research Outputs (July 2012) Library Services • In effect from April 1st 2013 • Journal articles and conference proceedings • RCUK green compliant journals: - Allow self-archiving in repositories - 12 months embargo period for STEM - 24 months embargo period for HSS • RCUK gold compliant journals: - Open Access or hybrid journals with CC-BY • Article Processing Charges (APCs) 10 RCUK will provide funding to enable: • 45% compliance the first year • 50% compliance the second year [http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/media/news/2012news/Pag es/121108.aspx]
  • 11. Library Services Double dipping - no transparency ? 11
  • 13. HEFCE: Consultation on the criteria for post-2014 REF Green open access only - repository submission The criteria which apply to the outputs are: • Journal articles and conference proceedings only • Published after a two year notice period (i.e. 2016) • With UK HEIs in address field Consultation from UK HEIs: • Licenses: CC-BY or any other “liberal" license • Immediate deposit or delayed deposit • Full compliance or percentage compliance 13 Library Services
  • 14. Funder Open Access Policies around the World RCUK (Source: Screenshot from the SPARC Europe website http://sparceurope.org/analysis-of-funder-open-access-policies-around-the-world/) 14 Library Services
  • 15. Purpose of policies (Source: ROARMAP http://roarmap.eprints.org/) “@bernardrentier: university that doesn't know what papers its faculty publish is like a factory that doesn't know what it produces #berlin11” 15 Library Services
  • 16. Policies: Implications for libraries… and universities Institutional • Adequate preparation • Internal policy Funder • Come as a surprise, i.e. RCUK policy versus • Institutions catch up late • Policy timely proposed • Reflect on internal policies • Services in place • Adaptation of new systems 16 Library Services
  • 17. Library Advocacy • Strategic marketing • Social Media presence • Open Access website • Spread the word • Do your homework • OA Champions • Make friends 17 Library Services
  • 18. Must read! By Peter Suber Free on the internet with CC-BY-NC license bit.ly/oa-book 18 Library Services