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Conservation Funding
Campaign Strategies
Andy Tuck
Senior Campaign Advisor
The Nature Conservancy
atuck@tnc.org
Twitter: AndrewTuck2
Vote4Nature
WY
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
AR
LA
IA
KY
WV
AK
HI
MD
DE
NJ
CT
RI
MA
VT
NH
CO
IL
MN
WI
MS
MT
ID
OR
NV
NM
TX
MO
AL
GA
SC
TN
IN
PA
VA
ME
CO
WA
CA
AZ
MN
WI
IL
OH
NY
NC
UT
MI
SD
TNC Conservation Funding Wins
1986 - 2012
Legislative Appropriations Campaigns
Ballot Measure Campaigns
Ballot Measure Campaigns
Legislative Lobbying Campaigns
Opposition Strategy
• Avoid certain funding/policy
mechanisms
• Identify opposition, outreach to them
• Use coalition building to neutralize
• Anticipate their messages
• Frame the debate early
• Don’t rise to their bait
1. Start where the public starts on an issue,
not where you want them to be.
2. People want to know:
What’s In It For Me? (WIIFM)
Messaging Strategy
For the public, frame messages in
terms of:
•People’s HEALTH (water & air)
•People’s QUALITY OF LIFE
•and FUTURE GENERATIONS
Messaging Strategy
For legislators, frame messages
in terms of:
•JOBS and ECONOMIC
BENEFITS in their district
•COST SAVINGS for business
and government
•VOTES in their district
“Nature’s Value”
Bad Words to Avoid
Environment
Ecosystems
Biodiversity
Watershed
Sprawl
Environmentalism
Good Words to Use
Land, air and water
Natural areas
Fish and wildlife
Water/Land around water
Poorly planned growth
Conservation
The “New” Language of Conservation
Strong
Supporters
Undecided Strong
Opposed
Voter Opinion
Targeting
Strong
Supporters
Undecided Strong
Opposed
Strong
Supporters
Undecided Strong
Opposed
Voter Opinion
Targeting
Strong
Supporters
Undecided Strong
Opposed
Smart Phone Apps
New and Emerging Tools &
Tactics
Geo-Targeted Web Ads
Phones
Social Media
Case Study: Minnesota
2008 Ballot Measure
3/8 % Sales Tax Increase
= $5.5 Billion
MINNESOTA
Case Study: Iowa
2010 Ballot Measure
3/8 of one percent from future
sales tax increase
= $150 million per year
IOWA
Case Study: Alabama
2012 Ballot Measure
10% offshore oil gas fee for 20 years
= $15 million per year
ALABAMA
Case Study: West Virginia
Voluntary Rural and Outdoor
Heritage Conservation Act
$9 Deed Recording Fee
= $2 million per year
WEST VIRGINIA
Conservation Funding
Campaign Strategies
Andy Tuck
Senior Campaign Advisor
The Nature Conservancy
atuck@tnc.org
Twitter: AndrewTuck2
Vote4Nature

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Tuck swap conservation funding

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. From the 2004 poll we learned, about the “the language of conservation” The results highlight more than anything how important it is to understand your audience. A lot of us come from science backgrounds. When all we do is talk to each other we use our own jargon, we forget that the rest of the public has no idea what we’re talking about. Some examples: Don’t say “the environment”. Instead, say “land, air and water.” Don’t say “ecosystems. Say “natural areas.” Don’t say “biodiversity”. Say “fish and wildlife.” And don’t say “watershed.” You would be surprised how many people in our polling and focus groups thought watersheds are a sheds where you keep water. It’s better to just say “water or land around rivers lakes and streams.”