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Abhinav Joshi
Sr. Product Manager
Desktop Virtualization
Lowest Storage Cost
Per Desktop Without
Tradeoffs
#NetAppSynergy
2
Citrix-NetApp Architecture
#NetAppSynergy
Hypervisor
VMDK/
VHD
NFS/Blocks NFS/Blocks
VMDK/
VHD
CIFSCIFS/Blocks CIFS
NetApp Clustered ONTAP
VSC
Dedupe/Thin Prov.
FlashCache
Write IO Coalescing
Multi-protocol
Non-Disruptive Ops
NetApp-Citrix Architecture
3
Base
image/
vDisk
Write Cache
Win 7/
2K8 OS
VM
User
Installed
Apps
Personal
vDisk (s)
CIFS
Home Dir.
User Data
Profile/
Folders
Corporate
Apps
Virtualized
Apps
XenDesktop
Dedupe aware NetApp snapshots
DesktopDirectorOnCommandBalance
Profile & Folder Redirection
to CIFS
DR Site
NetApp SnapMirror
Citrix CloudBridge
#NetAppSynergy
Non Persistent Desktops
4
Locked down
environment?
App
compatibility
issues w/
multi-user session
on the same
Win OS?
Locked down environment?
Task Workers
No
No
Hosted Shared
Desktops (XenApp)
- Profile Management
- Redirected Folders
Pooled Streamed
Desktops (1 VM per user)
- Mandatory Profiles
- Redirected Folders
Yes
Hosted Shared
Desktops (XenApp)
- Mandatory Profiles
- Redirected Folders
Yes
Pooled Streamed
Desktops (1 VM per user)
- Profile Management
- Redirected Folders
No
Yes
• Call center
• Training labs
• Kiosks
1 2 3 4
More popular
Storage required for Citrix PVS write cache file and CIFS shares
#NetAppSynergy
Persistent Desktops
5
Users
roam between
desktops?
Knowledge Workers
No
Personal Streamed Desktops
(1 VM/user)
- Profile Management
- Redirected Folders
- User installed apps
persistent across sessions
Yes
• Developers
• Contractors
Personal Streamed Desktops
(1 VM/user)
- Local Profiles & Folders (PvDisk)
- User installed apps
persistent across sessions
5 6
More popular
Storage required for Citrix PVS write cache file & Personal vDisk
Storage required for CIFS Share
#NetAppSynergy
6
Storage Cost per Desktop
Analysis
#NetAppSynergy
Sizing Assumptions
 Extrapolation based on NetApp performance testing for Citrix PVS &
our VDI Sizing Tool
– LoginVSI heavy workload (10 IOPS/desktop to storage; majority of read IOPS served
by PVS read cache)
– Apps latency within acceptable limits (VSIMax number below 1500)
 All VMs boot within 10 minutes
 Capacity: 6GB-17GB per user (use case dependent)
– 35% dedupe savings for Citrix Personal vDisk and CIFS share
 IO Acceleration:
– Writes: NetApp IO coalescing
– Read IOPS:
 FlashCache for CIFS read traffic
 Citrix PVS caches majority of VM reads
 NetApp controller utilization <50% during steady state
7
#NetAppSynergy
Non Persistent Desktops
8
Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp)
- Profile Management
- Redirected Folders
Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user)
- Local Profiles
- Redirected Folders
Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp)
- Mandatory Profiles
- Redirected Folders
Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user)
- Profile Management
- Redirected Folders
1
2
3
4
FAS2240HA
# of
drives
Max. # of
desktops
112 3200
112 3200
54 1400
54 1400
FAS3250HA
# of
drives
Max. # of
desktops
67 4500
67 4500
84 3000
84 3000
* Assumes standard discounts
Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement
DS4243 shelves with 600GB 15K RPM disks
FAS3250 config includes two 512GB FlashCache cards
CIFS shares included
$33-$75/user*
#NetAppSynergy
Persistent Desktops
9
FAS2240HA
# of
drives
Max. # of
desktops
50 1600
60 1300
FAS3250HA
# of
drives
Max. # of
desktops
100 3500
109 2900
Personal Streamed Desktops
(1 VM/user)
- Profile Management
- User installed apps persistent
across sessions
Personal Streamed Desktops
(1 VM/user)
- Local Profiles & Folders
- User installed apps persistent
across sessions
5
6
* Assumes standard discounts
Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement
DS4243 shelves with 600GB 15K RPM disks
FAS3250 config includes total two 512GB FlashCache
CIFS shares included
$37-$90/user*
#NetAppSynergy
VDI in a Box with FAS2240-2
PVS
Deployment
Models
Max.
number of
desktops
1
550
2
3
600
4
5 800
6 500
10
FAS2240-2 w/ internal SAS drives
• 2U
• Internal SAS disks
• 600GB; 10K RPM
< $50/user*
* Assumes standard discounts
Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement
CIFS shares included
#NetAppSynergy
VDI in a Box with FAS2240-2
11
Up to
1000 VMs
in 2U
Non-persistent desktops (pooled streamed with PVS)
• 5GB for PVS write cache file (0% dedupe)
• 2GB for VM memory (0% dedupe)
• 10-12 IOPS (95% writes) to write cache file
• No Profile Management
• No Folder Redirection
• No CIFS share
FAS2240-2 w/ 24 internal SAS disks
(600GB; 10K RPM)
* Assumes standard discount
Price includes 3 yr support/services; 4 hr parts rep
<$30/user
#NetAppSynergy
Summary
 Achieve lowest storage cost per desktop with
NetApp
– No performance tradeoffs
– Complete solution for desktop OS, Apps,
Profiles, and Data
– Simple to deploy and scale
12#NetAppSynergy
13#NetAppSynergy

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Lowest Storage Cost per Desktop with NetApp without any Tradeoffs

  • 1. Abhinav Joshi Sr. Product Manager Desktop Virtualization Lowest Storage Cost Per Desktop Without Tradeoffs #NetAppSynergy
  • 3. Hypervisor VMDK/ VHD NFS/Blocks NFS/Blocks VMDK/ VHD CIFSCIFS/Blocks CIFS NetApp Clustered ONTAP VSC Dedupe/Thin Prov. FlashCache Write IO Coalescing Multi-protocol Non-Disruptive Ops NetApp-Citrix Architecture 3 Base image/ vDisk Write Cache Win 7/ 2K8 OS VM User Installed Apps Personal vDisk (s) CIFS Home Dir. User Data Profile/ Folders Corporate Apps Virtualized Apps XenDesktop Dedupe aware NetApp snapshots DesktopDirectorOnCommandBalance Profile & Folder Redirection to CIFS DR Site NetApp SnapMirror Citrix CloudBridge #NetAppSynergy
  • 4. Non Persistent Desktops 4 Locked down environment? App compatibility issues w/ multi-user session on the same Win OS? Locked down environment? Task Workers No No Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp) - Profile Management - Redirected Folders Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM per user) - Mandatory Profiles - Redirected Folders Yes Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp) - Mandatory Profiles - Redirected Folders Yes Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM per user) - Profile Management - Redirected Folders No Yes • Call center • Training labs • Kiosks 1 2 3 4 More popular Storage required for Citrix PVS write cache file and CIFS shares #NetAppSynergy
  • 5. Persistent Desktops 5 Users roam between desktops? Knowledge Workers No Personal Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Profile Management - Redirected Folders - User installed apps persistent across sessions Yes • Developers • Contractors Personal Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Local Profiles & Folders (PvDisk) - User installed apps persistent across sessions 5 6 More popular Storage required for Citrix PVS write cache file & Personal vDisk Storage required for CIFS Share #NetAppSynergy
  • 6. 6 Storage Cost per Desktop Analysis #NetAppSynergy
  • 7. Sizing Assumptions  Extrapolation based on NetApp performance testing for Citrix PVS & our VDI Sizing Tool – LoginVSI heavy workload (10 IOPS/desktop to storage; majority of read IOPS served by PVS read cache) – Apps latency within acceptable limits (VSIMax number below 1500)  All VMs boot within 10 minutes  Capacity: 6GB-17GB per user (use case dependent) – 35% dedupe savings for Citrix Personal vDisk and CIFS share  IO Acceleration: – Writes: NetApp IO coalescing – Read IOPS:  FlashCache for CIFS read traffic  Citrix PVS caches majority of VM reads  NetApp controller utilization <50% during steady state 7 #NetAppSynergy
  • 8. Non Persistent Desktops 8 Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp) - Profile Management - Redirected Folders Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Local Profiles - Redirected Folders Hosted Shared Desktops (XenApp) - Mandatory Profiles - Redirected Folders Pooled Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Profile Management - Redirected Folders 1 2 3 4 FAS2240HA # of drives Max. # of desktops 112 3200 112 3200 54 1400 54 1400 FAS3250HA # of drives Max. # of desktops 67 4500 67 4500 84 3000 84 3000 * Assumes standard discounts Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement DS4243 shelves with 600GB 15K RPM disks FAS3250 config includes two 512GB FlashCache cards CIFS shares included $33-$75/user* #NetAppSynergy
  • 9. Persistent Desktops 9 FAS2240HA # of drives Max. # of desktops 50 1600 60 1300 FAS3250HA # of drives Max. # of desktops 100 3500 109 2900 Personal Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Profile Management - User installed apps persistent across sessions Personal Streamed Desktops (1 VM/user) - Local Profiles & Folders - User installed apps persistent across sessions 5 6 * Assumes standard discounts Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement DS4243 shelves with 600GB 15K RPM disks FAS3250 config includes total two 512GB FlashCache CIFS shares included $37-$90/user* #NetAppSynergy
  • 10. VDI in a Box with FAS2240-2 PVS Deployment Models Max. number of desktops 1 550 2 3 600 4 5 800 6 500 10 FAS2240-2 w/ internal SAS drives • 2U • Internal SAS disks • 600GB; 10K RPM < $50/user* * Assumes standard discounts Price includes 3 yr support/services w/ 4 hr parts replacement CIFS shares included #NetAppSynergy
  • 11. VDI in a Box with FAS2240-2 11 Up to 1000 VMs in 2U Non-persistent desktops (pooled streamed with PVS) • 5GB for PVS write cache file (0% dedupe) • 2GB for VM memory (0% dedupe) • 10-12 IOPS (95% writes) to write cache file • No Profile Management • No Folder Redirection • No CIFS share FAS2240-2 w/ 24 internal SAS disks (600GB; 10K RPM) * Assumes standard discount Price includes 3 yr support/services; 4 hr parts rep <$30/user #NetAppSynergy
  • 12. Summary  Achieve lowest storage cost per desktop with NetApp – No performance tradeoffs – Complete solution for desktop OS, Apps, Profiles, and Data – Simple to deploy and scale 12#NetAppSynergy