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How To Monitor Just About Anything

 Travis Greene
 travis.greene@netiq.com
 Sr. Product Marketing Manager

 Joe Hargrave
 joe.hargrave@netiq.com
 Systems Engineer
Summary

    •   Purpose/requirements for custom monitoring
    •   Challenges in custom application monitoring
    •   Specialized monitoring using NetIQ AppManager:
           –   Module Builder
           –   SNMP Toolkit
           –   Response-Time Modules
    •   Demo
    •   Q&A
    •   Where to next


2       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Purpose/Requirements for Custom Monitoring
     •   Customer driven
     •   Management driven
     •   SLA Achievement (various stakeholders)
     •   Other…

Considerations
     •   You have new products/applications that do not have out-of-the-
         box monitoring … how will you support them to achieve SLAs?
     •   With the current economic stresses, you want to avoid costly
         customization, especially with products and applications that are
         continuously upgraded.


 3       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Custom Monitoring Challenges


    •   Where do I start?
    •   How can I monitor _______ application?
    •   Do I need experts to build the monitoring capabilities?
    •   Do I need scripting knowledge?
    •   What are the benefits gained vs. cost incurred?




4       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Custom Monitoring Challenges (cont’d)

    •   Time / Access / Knowledge
         –   Lack of time to investigate application instrumentation
         –   Lack of access to remote resources
         –   Lack of security rights to examine applications
         –   Lack of knowledge to inner-workings of custom applications


    •   Language Barrier between Application SMEs and
        Monitoring Team
         –   What metrics make sense to monitor?
         –   What thresholds are reasonable?
         –   What severity is appropriate?

5       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Builder




6 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
The Module Builder Solution

         •   Module Builder (MoB) is a simple solution that:
                –   Does not require scripting experience
                –   Is cost effective
                –   Leverages an intuitive, interview-style wizard
                –   Monitors all associated Services, Processes, PerfMon
                    Counters, Event Logs & ASCii Logs with just a few jobs




7   © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Building an AppManager Module
      without Module Builder

    Resources Required                                 Actions
    4 hours x 2 people                                 Initial meeting
    (AM expert and App expert)                               AppManager capabilities
                                                             discussion
                                                             Application instrumentation
                                                             discussions
                                                             Resource access requirements
                                                             Document requirements
    1/2 day total (AM expert)                          First attempt
             4 hours                                        Configure generic KSs
    2 hours (AM & App experts)                         Review with App expert
    1 day (AM expert)                                  Second attempt / adjustments
    2 hours (AM expert)                                Document results / configuration
    ~3 days per application                            TOTAL


8     © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Building an AppManager Module
      with Module Builder

    Resources Required                                 Actions
    1/2 hour (App expert)                              Initial discussion
                                                             MoB Editor access granted
    1 hour (AM expert tweaks)                          First attempt
                                                            MoB KSs
    1 hour (AM & App experts)                          Review with App expert
    Not required                                       Second attempt / adjustments
    ~2.5 hours per application                         TOTAL




9     © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Builder - components

        •    Editor
                –    Easy-to-use interview wizard to guide App SME through
                     process of fingerprinting their application
                –    Captures App SME knowledge without requiring any
                     AppManager or monitoring knowledge
                –    “AppManager Expert” mode exposes more options for AM
                     expert to perform final tweaks and generate an AppManager
                     module
                –    Generates a complete AM module, including a discovery
                     KS and monitoring KSs for each type of instrumentation

        •    Agent Runtime (MO)
                –    MO for AM agent which assists in execution of modules
                     produced by Module Builder
10   © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Module Builder – how it works




     Application
       Expert                      Custom
                                                              .mob File
                                  Application
                                                                                        AppManager
                               Module Builder                                             Expert
                                 Interview




                                                                          Generate AM
                                                                            Module

                                                                              &
                                                                           Service
                                      Monitor in AppManager               Monitoring    Module Builder
                                                                          “contract”       Review



11     © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
SNMP Toolkit




12 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
Overview
     •   NetIQ AppManager solution to remotely monitor devices

     •   Supports devices with SNMP versions 1-3

     •   Uses SNMP community strings for security

     •   Requires no management information base (MIB) compilation on
         the AppManager agent

     •   Free MIB Browser included

     •   Devices appear as child objects in the AppManager Console

     •   Converts MIB values to meaningful data




13       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Network Devices vs. SNMP Toolkit

     Network Devices Module

     •     Ensures health, performance and availability of network
           switches, routers and voice gateways from Cisco, Nortel,
           Extreme and Alcatel


     SNMP Module

     •     Generic SNMP monitoring for servers

     •     Firewall, VPN & SAN monitoring

     •     Network device monitoring for all equipment vendors



14       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
SNMP Toolkit Communications




                                                           Windows    SNMP

      Repository
                                             MS

                                                         SNMP Proxy
                AppManager                                Windows


                                                                             Devices
                                                            UNIX

                                                      AppManager Agents


15   © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Install and Discover

     •     Install the module
            – Install MO on all proxy SNMP agents
            – Run setup on the AppManager Repository server to check in
              Knowledge Scripts
            – Run setup on Console machines to check in help files

     •     Monitored Devices
           – No AppManager agent required
           – Must have SNMP enabled

     •     Discover (Discovery_SNMP)
           – Run on the proxy server
           – Add community string for each device that is being
             discovered in AppManager Security Manager
     •     MIB files stored in AppManagerbinAMSnmpMIBs


16       © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Response-Time Modules




17 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
RT Module Family
     ResponseTime for Microsoft Exchange –                    ResponseTime for Networks –
     Monitors the availability and response time of typical   Uses NetIQ’s unique network application emulation
     Exchange operations, such as checking an Exchange        technology to monitor a network’s ability to move
     Address Book entry and reporting on how long this        critical application traffic. AppManager ResponseTime
     took and any errors generated.                           for Networks is installed on at least two computers,
                                                              typically on different sites, and it monitors network
     ResponseTime for Microsoft Active Directory (and         performance between those sites.
     DNS) –
     Provides a set of transactions that monitor              ResponseTime for Web –
     the availability and response time of typical Active     Measures the response time of complex Web-based
     Directory operations, such as checking Active            transactions through record and playback capabilities.
     Directory domain controller connectivity or service      With this module, you can also verify the performance
     availability.                                            and availability of web page URLs and key web
                                                              services, such as SMTP and FTP.
     ResponseTime for Microsoft SQL Server –
     Provides a set of transactions that can be run from      ResponseTime for Windows –
     client machines to SQL servers. These transactions       Measures the response time of virtually any Windows
     monitor the availability and response time of typical    application, including Citrix terminal sessions, through
     queries.                                                 scriptable recording and playback of client operations.

     ResponseTime for Oracle –
     Provides a set of transactions that can be run from
     client machines to Oracle servers. These transactions
     monitor the availability and response time of typical
     queries.




18        © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Measuring Performance from an End-User
Perspective
… using AppManager ResponseTime Modules
                                                                                                   Poor Database
                                                                   Web
                                                                   Server                          Response
                                                                   Farm

                                                       Load                                        App
                    Firewalls         Routers          Balancers            Firewalls   Switches   Servers




Web                                                                                                          Clustered
Application                                                                                                  Database
Users



                                    ResponseTime
                                    Measurements




19    © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Demo




20 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
Q&A


Where to next
 To get more details about specific AppManager modules or to
 download a free 30-day trial of any module, visit
 https://www.netiq.com/products/appmanager/modules

 Contact your local account team at
 https://www.netiq.com/company/contact/




21   © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
Worldwide Headquarters                           +1 713.548.1700 (Worldwide)
     1233 West Loop South                             888.323.6768 (Toll-free)
     Suite 810                                        info@netiq.com                http://community.netiq.com
     Houston, TX 77027 USA                            NetIQ.com



22   © 2011 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
This document could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are
periodically made to the information herein. These changes may be incorporated in new
editions of this document. NetIQ Corporation may make improvements in or changes to the
software described in this document at any time.

Copyright © 2011 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.

ActiveAudit, ActiveView, Aegis, AppManager, Change Administrator, Change Guardian, Compliance Suite, the
cube logo design, Directory and Resource Administrator, Directory Security Administrator, Domain Migration
Administrator, Exchange Administrator, File Security Administrator, Group Policy Administrator, Group Policy
Guardian, Group Policy Suite, IntelliPolicy, Knowledge Scripts, NetConnect, NetIQ, the NetIQ logo, PSAudit,
PSDetect, PSPasswordManager, PSSecure, Secure Configuration Manager, Security Administration Suite,
Security Manager, Server Consolidator, VigilEnt, and Vivinet are trademarks or registered trademarks of NetIQ
Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

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How to Monitor Just About Anything

  • 1. How To Monitor Just About Anything Travis Greene travis.greene@netiq.com Sr. Product Marketing Manager Joe Hargrave joe.hargrave@netiq.com Systems Engineer
  • 2. Summary • Purpose/requirements for custom monitoring • Challenges in custom application monitoring • Specialized monitoring using NetIQ AppManager: – Module Builder – SNMP Toolkit – Response-Time Modules • Demo • Q&A • Where to next 2 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 3. Purpose/Requirements for Custom Monitoring • Customer driven • Management driven • SLA Achievement (various stakeholders) • Other… Considerations • You have new products/applications that do not have out-of-the- box monitoring … how will you support them to achieve SLAs? • With the current economic stresses, you want to avoid costly customization, especially with products and applications that are continuously upgraded. 3 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 4. Custom Monitoring Challenges • Where do I start? • How can I monitor _______ application? • Do I need experts to build the monitoring capabilities? • Do I need scripting knowledge? • What are the benefits gained vs. cost incurred? 4 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 5. Custom Monitoring Challenges (cont’d) • Time / Access / Knowledge – Lack of time to investigate application instrumentation – Lack of access to remote resources – Lack of security rights to examine applications – Lack of knowledge to inner-workings of custom applications • Language Barrier between Application SMEs and Monitoring Team – What metrics make sense to monitor? – What thresholds are reasonable? – What severity is appropriate? 5 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 6. Module Builder 6 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
  • 7. The Module Builder Solution • Module Builder (MoB) is a simple solution that: – Does not require scripting experience – Is cost effective – Leverages an intuitive, interview-style wizard – Monitors all associated Services, Processes, PerfMon Counters, Event Logs & ASCii Logs with just a few jobs 7 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 8. Building an AppManager Module without Module Builder Resources Required Actions 4 hours x 2 people Initial meeting (AM expert and App expert) AppManager capabilities discussion Application instrumentation discussions Resource access requirements Document requirements 1/2 day total (AM expert) First attempt 4 hours Configure generic KSs 2 hours (AM & App experts) Review with App expert 1 day (AM expert) Second attempt / adjustments 2 hours (AM expert) Document results / configuration ~3 days per application TOTAL 8 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 9. Building an AppManager Module with Module Builder Resources Required Actions 1/2 hour (App expert) Initial discussion MoB Editor access granted 1 hour (AM expert tweaks) First attempt MoB KSs 1 hour (AM & App experts) Review with App expert Not required Second attempt / adjustments ~2.5 hours per application TOTAL 9 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 10. Module Builder - components • Editor – Easy-to-use interview wizard to guide App SME through process of fingerprinting their application – Captures App SME knowledge without requiring any AppManager or monitoring knowledge – “AppManager Expert” mode exposes more options for AM expert to perform final tweaks and generate an AppManager module – Generates a complete AM module, including a discovery KS and monitoring KSs for each type of instrumentation • Agent Runtime (MO) – MO for AM agent which assists in execution of modules produced by Module Builder 10 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 11. Module Builder – how it works Application Expert Custom .mob File Application AppManager Module Builder Expert Interview Generate AM Module & Service Monitor in AppManager Monitoring Module Builder “contract” Review 11 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 12. SNMP Toolkit 12 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
  • 13. Overview • NetIQ AppManager solution to remotely monitor devices • Supports devices with SNMP versions 1-3 • Uses SNMP community strings for security • Requires no management information base (MIB) compilation on the AppManager agent • Free MIB Browser included • Devices appear as child objects in the AppManager Console • Converts MIB values to meaningful data 13 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 14. Network Devices vs. SNMP Toolkit Network Devices Module • Ensures health, performance and availability of network switches, routers and voice gateways from Cisco, Nortel, Extreme and Alcatel SNMP Module • Generic SNMP monitoring for servers • Firewall, VPN & SAN monitoring • Network device monitoring for all equipment vendors 14 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 15. SNMP Toolkit Communications Windows SNMP Repository MS SNMP Proxy AppManager Windows Devices UNIX AppManager Agents 15 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 16. Install and Discover • Install the module – Install MO on all proxy SNMP agents – Run setup on the AppManager Repository server to check in Knowledge Scripts – Run setup on Console machines to check in help files • Monitored Devices – No AppManager agent required – Must have SNMP enabled • Discover (Discovery_SNMP) – Run on the proxy server – Add community string for each device that is being discovered in AppManager Security Manager • MIB files stored in AppManagerbinAMSnmpMIBs 16 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 17. Response-Time Modules 17 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
  • 18. RT Module Family ResponseTime for Microsoft Exchange – ResponseTime for Networks – Monitors the availability and response time of typical Uses NetIQ’s unique network application emulation Exchange operations, such as checking an Exchange technology to monitor a network’s ability to move Address Book entry and reporting on how long this critical application traffic. AppManager ResponseTime took and any errors generated. for Networks is installed on at least two computers, typically on different sites, and it monitors network ResponseTime for Microsoft Active Directory (and performance between those sites. DNS) – Provides a set of transactions that monitor ResponseTime for Web – the availability and response time of typical Active Measures the response time of complex Web-based Directory operations, such as checking Active transactions through record and playback capabilities. Directory domain controller connectivity or service With this module, you can also verify the performance availability. and availability of web page URLs and key web services, such as SMTP and FTP. ResponseTime for Microsoft SQL Server – Provides a set of transactions that can be run from ResponseTime for Windows – client machines to SQL servers. These transactions Measures the response time of virtually any Windows monitor the availability and response time of typical application, including Citrix terminal sessions, through queries. scriptable recording and playback of client operations. ResponseTime for Oracle – Provides a set of transactions that can be run from client machines to Oracle servers. These transactions monitor the availability and response time of typical queries. 18 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 19. Measuring Performance from an End-User Perspective … using AppManager ResponseTime Modules Poor Database Web Server Response Farm Load App Firewalls Routers Balancers Firewalls Switches Servers Web Clustered Application Database Users ResponseTime Measurements 19 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 20. Demo 20 AppManager Advanced - Module 5: Advanced Monitoring with AppManager
  • 21. Q&A Where to next To get more details about specific AppManager modules or to download a free 30-day trial of any module, visit https://www.netiq.com/products/appmanager/modules Contact your local account team at https://www.netiq.com/company/contact/ 21 © 2012 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 22. Worldwide Headquarters +1 713.548.1700 (Worldwide) 1233 West Loop South 888.323.6768 (Toll-free) Suite 810 info@netiq.com http://community.netiq.com Houston, TX 77027 USA NetIQ.com 22 © 2011 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 23. This document could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein. These changes may be incorporated in new editions of this document. NetIQ Corporation may make improvements in or changes to the software described in this document at any time. Copyright © 2011 NetIQ Corporation. All rights reserved. ActiveAudit, ActiveView, Aegis, AppManager, Change Administrator, Change Guardian, Compliance Suite, the cube logo design, Directory and Resource Administrator, Directory Security Administrator, Domain Migration Administrator, Exchange Administrator, File Security Administrator, Group Policy Administrator, Group Policy Guardian, Group Policy Suite, IntelliPolicy, Knowledge Scripts, NetConnect, NetIQ, the NetIQ logo, PSAudit, PSDetect, PSPasswordManager, PSSecure, Secure Configuration Manager, Security Administration Suite, Security Manager, Server Consolidator, VigilEnt, and Vivinet are trademarks or registered trademarks of NetIQ Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. For WinRT, mention account examples