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Visible Words
Research and Training in Digital
Contextual Epigraphy
Michèle Brunet Marie-Claire Beaulieu
Lyon 2/HiSoMA Tufts/Perseus Digital Library
Collaborators
• Michèle Brunet –Lyon II/HiSoMA
• John Bodel—Brown University/USEP
• M.C.Beaulieu —Tufts University/Perseus DL
• École Française d’Athènes
• Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient
• Links:
▫ http://vw2015program.postach.io/
▫ http://motsavoir.hypotheses.org/
Approach:
• Inscriptions are not only texts, they are
communication devices, interweaving visual
and verbal codes and meanings in a particular
context of visualization and reception.
The “hidden room” at Karnak: Dr. Laurent Coulon, Lyon 2
Dr. Arlo Griffiths, EFOE/ EPHE
The Project
• To advance research and train researchers in the
application of digital technologies to the study of
inscriptions
• Geospatial context of inscriptions
• Persons and Identities (prosopography)
• Inscriptions as decorative systems across cultures
• Epigraphy as a means to approach the written
word
▫ across cultures
▫ in its own archaeological context
Activities
• Summer field workshop in May 2015
▫ Field visits
▫ Squeezes
▫ Technical drawing
• Training in digital methods
▫ EpiDoc encoding
▫ Annotation
• Greek epigraphy seminar at Lyon II in September
2015 served as the center for mobility:
▫ Two students from Brown in Lyon in September ‘15
▫ Two students from Lyon at Brown in September ‘15
▫ Faculty presentations in Lyon (Bodel, Beaulieu)
Field workshop, Greece May 2015
• Athens
• Larissa
• Thasos
École Française d’Athènes
Athens
• Informational conference on digital epigraphy
on May 4
Student activities:
• Become familiar with important sites such as the
Acropolis and its museum
• Study a few stones in the stoa at the theater of
Dionysus
▫ Preliminary readings of selected stones
• Visit the Epigraphical Museum
▫ Study the accounting system of the Tribute Lists
with Véronique Chankowski
Larissa
• Become familiar with the archaeological context
of the large theater
• Study the inscriptions on the seats of the theater
• Reconstruct the social network of the family of
the Coccei from these inscriptions, following the
work of our colleague Dr. Richard Bouchon
Thasos
• Study the archaeological context of the island
• Focus on the monument of the Passage des
Théores from the ancient agora
Practical Training in Thasos
✓SQUEEZES
• How to make a squeeze
• How to transform a paper-squeeze into a
digital image
✓PHOTOGRAPHS
• How to take a good photo of an
inscription (2D)
• How to make a 3D reconstruction of an
inscription using photogrammetry
(Photoscan and Meshlab software)
✓DRAWINGS
• How to draw an inscription (hand
drawing)
• How to turn a hand drawing into a digital
drawing
• How to build a 3D view of a construction
with inscriptions (SketchUp)
Inscriptions from the Passage des Théores in Thasos
N. Bresch, IRAA CNRS, 2015
Chronological Anchor :
Antiphon s. of Kritoboulos
Cf. IG XII, 8, 263
Digital annotation: timeline
•Objective:
-Organize information chronologically
-Become familiar with the specifics of the document
-test the reconstructed chronology proposed by
Michèle Brunet
•Produce a new resource for the study of the document
•Sharable
•Updateable/extendable
Standards and approach
•Open Annotation, Dublin Core, CITE, LODE
-OA: interoperable framework for creating associations
between related resources on the web
-Dublin core: metadata standard
-CITE: Collections, Indices, Texts, and Extensions:
permanent canonical references to discrete objects
-LODE: ontology for Linking Open Descriptions of
Events
•URIs (stable identifiers) for people, places, relationships
•Reuse existing tools
-TimeMapper + Google + Perseids
Transcription in Perseids
Timemapper
http://timemapper.okfnlabs.org/
Google spreadsheet
Perseids - Import
Perseids - Preview
Open Annotation
Perseids - Data
Timemapper : going further
-Objectives: automated generation of a timeline
automated association of the data from the
transcription with that of LGPN via TEI-xml
-Start with: transcription of the text in Perseids+regions of
interest on the stone identified in the <facs> attribute
-xslt work by Emmanuelle Morlock—HiSoMA
(...)
<persName ref="#V1-39239">
Πρηξίπολις <persName>Φανόλ
<supplied reason="lost">εω</supplied>
</persName>
</persName>
(...)
(...) <person xml:id="V1-39239" sex="1">
<persName type="main" nymRef="#nPrhxi1polis">Πρηξίπολις</persName>
<birth notAfter="-0475" notBefore="-0525">
<placeName ref="pleiades:501635" key="LGPN_13610">Thasos</placeName>
</birth>
(...)
<bibl><title>IG</title> XII (8) 275, 17</bibl>
<bibl><title>BCH</title> Suppl. 5 (1979) p. 116 II</bibl>
</person> (...)
Metadata
Transcription
Result
http://timemapper.okfnlabs.org/emma_morlock/theores4#4
Student’s daily blog http://motsavoir.hypotheses.org/
Participation in sunoikisis DC
• International consortium of Digital Classics
program
• Led by Monica Berti, Humboldt Chair of Digital
Humanities, Universitt Leipzig
• 2 common sessions:
▫ One on Thucydides and the revolt of Thasos
showing our Timemapper work
▫ One on the walls of Thasos, offered by the
students:
https://plus.google.com/10569927224097039692
6/posts/KbxDA6pADWU
Sunoikisis common session by Lyon 2 students
Conclusions
● This project has provided a space for training and research
in digital epigraphy
● Training in traditional field methods
● Training in digital encoding (EpiDoc)
● Training in digital annotation techniques and standards
● Research
● Test various hypotheses (Larissa, Thasos)
● Develop and test annotation methods
● Develop new sets of tools, new integrations

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Visible Words: Research and Training in Digital Contextual Epigraphy - Berkeley - 01/04/16

  • 1. Visible Words Research and Training in Digital Contextual Epigraphy Michèle Brunet Marie-Claire Beaulieu Lyon 2/HiSoMA Tufts/Perseus Digital Library
  • 2.
  • 3. Collaborators • Michèle Brunet –Lyon II/HiSoMA • John Bodel—Brown University/USEP • M.C.Beaulieu —Tufts University/Perseus DL • École Française d’Athènes • Ecole française d’Extrême-Orient • Links: ▫ http://vw2015program.postach.io/ ▫ http://motsavoir.hypotheses.org/
  • 4. Approach: • Inscriptions are not only texts, they are communication devices, interweaving visual and verbal codes and meanings in a particular context of visualization and reception.
  • 5. The “hidden room” at Karnak: Dr. Laurent Coulon, Lyon 2
  • 6.
  • 7. Dr. Arlo Griffiths, EFOE/ EPHE
  • 8. The Project • To advance research and train researchers in the application of digital technologies to the study of inscriptions • Geospatial context of inscriptions • Persons and Identities (prosopography) • Inscriptions as decorative systems across cultures • Epigraphy as a means to approach the written word ▫ across cultures ▫ in its own archaeological context
  • 9. Activities • Summer field workshop in May 2015 ▫ Field visits ▫ Squeezes ▫ Technical drawing • Training in digital methods ▫ EpiDoc encoding ▫ Annotation • Greek epigraphy seminar at Lyon II in September 2015 served as the center for mobility: ▫ Two students from Brown in Lyon in September ‘15 ▫ Two students from Lyon at Brown in September ‘15 ▫ Faculty presentations in Lyon (Bodel, Beaulieu)
  • 10. Field workshop, Greece May 2015 • Athens • Larissa • Thasos
  • 12. Athens • Informational conference on digital epigraphy on May 4 Student activities: • Become familiar with important sites such as the Acropolis and its museum • Study a few stones in the stoa at the theater of Dionysus ▫ Preliminary readings of selected stones • Visit the Epigraphical Museum ▫ Study the accounting system of the Tribute Lists with Véronique Chankowski
  • 13.
  • 14. Larissa • Become familiar with the archaeological context of the large theater • Study the inscriptions on the seats of the theater • Reconstruct the social network of the family of the Coccei from these inscriptions, following the work of our colleague Dr. Richard Bouchon
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Thasos • Study the archaeological context of the island • Focus on the monument of the Passage des Théores from the ancient agora
  • 19. Practical Training in Thasos ✓SQUEEZES • How to make a squeeze • How to transform a paper-squeeze into a digital image ✓PHOTOGRAPHS • How to take a good photo of an inscription (2D) • How to make a 3D reconstruction of an inscription using photogrammetry (Photoscan and Meshlab software) ✓DRAWINGS • How to draw an inscription (hand drawing) • How to turn a hand drawing into a digital drawing • How to build a 3D view of a construction with inscriptions (SketchUp)
  • 20. Inscriptions from the Passage des Théores in Thasos N. Bresch, IRAA CNRS, 2015
  • 21. Chronological Anchor : Antiphon s. of Kritoboulos Cf. IG XII, 8, 263
  • 22.
  • 23. Digital annotation: timeline •Objective: -Organize information chronologically -Become familiar with the specifics of the document -test the reconstructed chronology proposed by Michèle Brunet •Produce a new resource for the study of the document •Sharable •Updateable/extendable
  • 24. Standards and approach •Open Annotation, Dublin Core, CITE, LODE -OA: interoperable framework for creating associations between related resources on the web -Dublin core: metadata standard -CITE: Collections, Indices, Texts, and Extensions: permanent canonical references to discrete objects -LODE: ontology for Linking Open Descriptions of Events •URIs (stable identifiers) for people, places, relationships •Reuse existing tools -TimeMapper + Google + Perseids
  • 27.
  • 29.
  • 34. Timemapper : going further -Objectives: automated generation of a timeline automated association of the data from the transcription with that of LGPN via TEI-xml -Start with: transcription of the text in Perseids+regions of interest on the stone identified in the <facs> attribute -xslt work by Emmanuelle Morlock—HiSoMA
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. (...) <persName ref="#V1-39239"> Πρηξίπολις <persName>Φανόλ <supplied reason="lost">εω</supplied> </persName> </persName> (...) (...) <person xml:id="V1-39239" sex="1"> <persName type="main" nymRef="#nPrhxi1polis">Πρηξίπολις</persName> <birth notAfter="-0475" notBefore="-0525"> <placeName ref="pleiades:501635" key="LGPN_13610">Thasos</placeName> </birth> (...) <bibl><title>IG</title> XII (8) 275, 17</bibl> <bibl><title>BCH</title> Suppl. 5 (1979) p. 116 II</bibl> </person> (...) Metadata Transcription
  • 39.
  • 40. Student’s daily blog http://motsavoir.hypotheses.org/
  • 41. Participation in sunoikisis DC • International consortium of Digital Classics program • Led by Monica Berti, Humboldt Chair of Digital Humanities, Universitt Leipzig • 2 common sessions: ▫ One on Thucydides and the revolt of Thasos showing our Timemapper work ▫ One on the walls of Thasos, offered by the students: https://plus.google.com/10569927224097039692 6/posts/KbxDA6pADWU
  • 42. Sunoikisis common session by Lyon 2 students
  • 43. Conclusions ● This project has provided a space for training and research in digital epigraphy ● Training in traditional field methods ● Training in digital encoding (EpiDoc) ● Training in digital annotation techniques and standards ● Research ● Test various hypotheses (Larissa, Thasos) ● Develop and test annotation methods ● Develop new sets of tools, new integrations