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1
COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
EMERGING BACKHAUL ARCHITECTURES
PACKET MICROWAVE NETWORK PROTECTION
Paolo Volpato
09 February 2012


                   COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
AGENDA


1. Evolution of backhaul
2. Packet microwave overview
3. Packet microwave and network protection
4. Summary




                                           3
                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
AGENDA


1. Evolution of backhaul
2. Packet microwave overview
3. Packet microwave and network protection
4. Summary




                                           4
                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
EVOLUTION OF BACKHAUL
CHANGE IS INEVITABLE

• Traffic mix is changing
  - Voice is becoming a minor part of total traffic
  - Video and content consumption is booming
• Traditional backhaul is not sustainable
  - Legacy TDM and ATM no longer meet
    backhaul requirements and must co-exist
    with new solutions
  - Wireless traffic growth forecast to double
    every year through 2015; legacy equipment
    cannot scale
• Ethernet and IP dominate
  - Evolution to IP/Ethernet to support LTE
  - Microwave backhaul has moved to packet
  - Introduction of heterogeneous networks


                                                          5
                                COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
OVERCOMING THE BARRIERS




 Any G         Getting to the        Network scalability,                                 Operational       Getting it
support?         cell site?         flexibility, reliability?                              impact?          deployed?



                                  CHALLENGES FOR
                                         Mobile Operators

   Macrocell                    Backhaul Transport Providers                                            Metro Site
   Metrocell

                                  Fixed/Mobile Operators




 Is your backhaul ready?
                                                            6
                                  COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
BACKHAUL IS EVOLVING TO PACKET
  MICROWAVE IS A KEY COMPONENT

                                                                                        1000s of protected
                                                                                        Any G connections
Any G RAN                                                Backhaul                        Synchronization
2G, 3G, 4G
                                                                                            Flexibility
                            nxDS1/E1,
Any cell                    DS3/E3                                                       End-to-End OAM
Macro, metro                SONET/SDH
                                                                                       End-to-End Reliability
                            GE, 10GE
Any service                                                                                                     MTSO/RNC Site
               Cell Site                                 Hub Site
                                                                                          End-to-End QoS
Wireless,
WiFi
                            Microwave                                                  IP & MPLS Networking
                            xDSL                                                              Flexibility
                            GPON                                                         Services Flexibility
                                                                                            Fixed/Mobile
                            CWDM
                                                                                          100G IP & Optical
                                                                                             Networking
                           Any Access                                                     CAPEX Optimized
                                                                                              Portfolio

                                                                   Any Scale



                                                         7
                               COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
WORLDWIDE ACCESS SPLIT

                        Cell Site Backhaul




                                                                                   Source: Dell’Oro Group -
                                                                                   Microwave Transmission Report -
                                                                                   Five Year Forecast 2011 – 2015 –
                                                                                   January, 2011




             ACCESS      RELIABILITY                         CAPACITY

     Fiber

     Microwave



 IP/Ethernet transformation over any media
                                                     8
                           COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
AGENDA


1. Evolution of backhaul
2. Packet microwave overview
3. Packet microwave and network protection
4. Summary




                                           9
                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
WHAT IS PACKET MICROWAVE?

 Native Packet Networking Support
 Enable legacy to packet transformation while capitalizing on the
 benefits of native packet transport

 One Product Family – All Microwave Applications
 Minimize sparing & operations costs by using common radios
 across tail, point-to-point, nodal, full-outdoor and long-haul
 applications

 High-Capacity and High-Availability
 Address growing bandwidth demand while improving customer
 Quality of Experience

 Flexible Networking
 Facilitate transition to higher-capacity, lower TCO MW network
 architectures using Ethernet, MPLS-TP, or IP/MPLS

 End-to-end Service-Aware Management
 Lower OPEX through simplified provisioning, assurance and
 maintenance

                                                          10
                                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ADDRESSING NEW TOPOLOGIES



           Tree
                                                                                 Chain/Star
           • Standard microwave
                                                                                 • Long-haul (chain)
             topology
                                                                                 • Urban (star)
           • Deployed
             everywhere




                                                                                            Meshed access
      Tree + Chain
                                               Access Ring                                  • High capacity
      • Radio LAG &
                                               • Higher capacity                            • Networking
        capacity tools
                                               • Networking                                 • Mix of linear
      • Linear
                                               • Ring protection                              path protection
        protection
                                                                                              and ring



                                                  11
                         COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ORGANIZATION/TECHNOLOGY DYNAMIC


                                                                                  Trunking/
       Tail/Last mile                    Hub sites
                                                                                     Ring




                                                                                MPLS Ring




        Carrier Ethernet                                                          MPLS




                                                 12
                        COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
AGENDA


1. Evolution of backhaul
2. Packet microwave overview
3. Packet microwave and network protection
4. Summary




                                          13
                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
TREE & CHAIN TOPOLOGIES

                   Tail/Last mile                                                   Hub sites




                                  Carrier Ethernet


 • Traditional microwave topology
 • Point-to-Point protection used to protect head end equipment
 • Limited ability to push LTE X2 towards the edge.
                                                     14
                            COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
RING TOPOLOGIES

  Tail/Last mile                    Hub sites                                       Trunking /Ring




                        Ethernet                                                    MPLS Ring
                          Ring




               Carrier Ethernet                                                       MPLS


 • ITU-T G.8032 protection mechanisms can be used for protection and to
   enable E-LAN services
                                                     15
                            COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
MESH TOPOLOGIES

  Tail/Last mile                   Hub sites                                       Trunking /Ring




                                                                                   MPLS Ring




                                      IP/MPLS




 • End-to-end IP backhaul, connecting some Ethernet islands
                                                    16
                           COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NETWORKING OPTIONS


   MICROWAVE                  TECHNOLOGY
                                                                                           PROTECTION
 RELIABILITY AND              DEPLOYMENT
                                                                                             OPTIONS
    CAPACITY                    OPTIONS


                                       Ethernet                                     • LAG
• 1+0, 1+1 (access)                                                                 • G.8031 Linear
• 1+1, N+0                                                                          • G.8032 ERP
  (aggregation)
                         • Ethernet Access
• Adaptive Modulation,
                         • IP, MPLS Aggregation
  Cross Polarization,                                                               •   LAG
  Header compression,                                                               •   BFD
  Link Aggregation                                                                  •   Non-stop routing
                                       IP/MPLS                                      •   Protected LSPs
                                                                                    •   MPLS FRR



                                                     17
                            COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
AGENDA


1. Evolution of backhaul
2. Packet microwave overview
3. Packet microwave and network protection
4. Summary




                                          18
                 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
PACKET MICROWAVE SUMMARY

            A KEY BACKHAUL SOLUTION COMPONENT
            • Microwave is the major cell site backhaul technology
            • Provides seamless networking for heterogeneous
            networks


                   SUPPORTS FLEXIBLE NETWORK
  PACKET           DEPLOYMENTS
MICROWAVE          • Ethernet and IP centric organizational models
                   • Edge community-of-interest services (e.g. X2)



            MEETS PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS
            • Any topology (e.g. tree, chain, ring, mesh)
            • Supports IP/Ethernet transformation


                                              19
                     COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
20
COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
21
COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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Alcatel lucent paolo_volpato_mpls_mw_uppersidex

  • 1. 1 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 2. EMERGING BACKHAUL ARCHITECTURES PACKET MICROWAVE NETWORK PROTECTION Paolo Volpato 09 February 2012 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 3. AGENDA 1. Evolution of backhaul 2. Packet microwave overview 3. Packet microwave and network protection 4. Summary 3 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 4. AGENDA 1. Evolution of backhaul 2. Packet microwave overview 3. Packet microwave and network protection 4. Summary 4 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 5. EVOLUTION OF BACKHAUL CHANGE IS INEVITABLE • Traffic mix is changing - Voice is becoming a minor part of total traffic - Video and content consumption is booming • Traditional backhaul is not sustainable - Legacy TDM and ATM no longer meet backhaul requirements and must co-exist with new solutions - Wireless traffic growth forecast to double every year through 2015; legacy equipment cannot scale • Ethernet and IP dominate - Evolution to IP/Ethernet to support LTE - Microwave backhaul has moved to packet - Introduction of heterogeneous networks 5 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 6. OVERCOMING THE BARRIERS Any G Getting to the Network scalability, Operational Getting it support? cell site? flexibility, reliability? impact? deployed? CHALLENGES FOR Mobile Operators Macrocell Backhaul Transport Providers Metro Site Metrocell Fixed/Mobile Operators Is your backhaul ready? 6 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 7. BACKHAUL IS EVOLVING TO PACKET MICROWAVE IS A KEY COMPONENT 1000s of protected Any G connections Any G RAN Backhaul Synchronization 2G, 3G, 4G Flexibility nxDS1/E1, Any cell DS3/E3 End-to-End OAM Macro, metro SONET/SDH End-to-End Reliability GE, 10GE Any service MTSO/RNC Site Cell Site Hub Site End-to-End QoS Wireless, WiFi Microwave IP & MPLS Networking xDSL Flexibility GPON Services Flexibility Fixed/Mobile CWDM 100G IP & Optical Networking Any Access CAPEX Optimized Portfolio Any Scale 7 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 8. WORLDWIDE ACCESS SPLIT Cell Site Backhaul Source: Dell’Oro Group - Microwave Transmission Report - Five Year Forecast 2011 – 2015 – January, 2011 ACCESS RELIABILITY CAPACITY Fiber Microwave IP/Ethernet transformation over any media 8 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 9. AGENDA 1. Evolution of backhaul 2. Packet microwave overview 3. Packet microwave and network protection 4. Summary 9 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 10. WHAT IS PACKET MICROWAVE? Native Packet Networking Support Enable legacy to packet transformation while capitalizing on the benefits of native packet transport One Product Family – All Microwave Applications Minimize sparing & operations costs by using common radios across tail, point-to-point, nodal, full-outdoor and long-haul applications High-Capacity and High-Availability Address growing bandwidth demand while improving customer Quality of Experience Flexible Networking Facilitate transition to higher-capacity, lower TCO MW network architectures using Ethernet, MPLS-TP, or IP/MPLS End-to-end Service-Aware Management Lower OPEX through simplified provisioning, assurance and maintenance 10 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 11. ADDRESSING NEW TOPOLOGIES Tree Chain/Star • Standard microwave • Long-haul (chain) topology • Urban (star) • Deployed everywhere Meshed access Tree + Chain Access Ring • High capacity • Radio LAG & • Higher capacity • Networking capacity tools • Networking • Mix of linear • Linear • Ring protection path protection protection and ring 11 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 12. ORGANIZATION/TECHNOLOGY DYNAMIC Trunking/ Tail/Last mile Hub sites Ring MPLS Ring Carrier Ethernet MPLS 12 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 13. AGENDA 1. Evolution of backhaul 2. Packet microwave overview 3. Packet microwave and network protection 4. Summary 13 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 14. TREE & CHAIN TOPOLOGIES Tail/Last mile Hub sites Carrier Ethernet • Traditional microwave topology • Point-to-Point protection used to protect head end equipment • Limited ability to push LTE X2 towards the edge. 14 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 15. RING TOPOLOGIES Tail/Last mile Hub sites Trunking /Ring Ethernet MPLS Ring Ring Carrier Ethernet MPLS • ITU-T G.8032 protection mechanisms can be used for protection and to enable E-LAN services 15 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 16. MESH TOPOLOGIES Tail/Last mile Hub sites Trunking /Ring MPLS Ring IP/MPLS • End-to-end IP backhaul, connecting some Ethernet islands 16 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 17. NETWORKING OPTIONS MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION RELIABILITY AND DEPLOYMENT OPTIONS CAPACITY OPTIONS Ethernet • LAG • 1+0, 1+1 (access) • G.8031 Linear • 1+1, N+0 • G.8032 ERP (aggregation) • Ethernet Access • Adaptive Modulation, • IP, MPLS Aggregation Cross Polarization, • LAG Header compression, • BFD Link Aggregation • Non-stop routing IP/MPLS • Protected LSPs • MPLS FRR 17 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 18. AGENDA 1. Evolution of backhaul 2. Packet microwave overview 3. Packet microwave and network protection 4. Summary 18 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 19. PACKET MICROWAVE SUMMARY A KEY BACKHAUL SOLUTION COMPONENT • Microwave is the major cell site backhaul technology • Provides seamless networking for heterogeneous networks SUPPORTS FLEXIBLE NETWORK PACKET DEPLOYMENTS MICROWAVE • Ethernet and IP centric organizational models • Edge community-of-interest services (e.g. X2) MEETS PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS • Any topology (e.g. tree, chain, ring, mesh) • Supports IP/Ethernet transformation 19 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 20. 20 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
  • 21. 21 COPYRIGHT © 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.