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Fifth District Manufacturing Survey
Diffusion Index
3-month Average
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
2003

2004

2005

2006

Composite Index

2007

2008

2009

New Orders Index

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Shipments Index

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics/Haver Analytics

38
Fifth District Manufacturing Survey
Diffusion Index
3-month Average
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
2003

2004

2005

2006 2007 2008
Composite Index

2009 2010 2011
Employment Index

2012

2013

Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

2014

39
Fifth District Service Sector Survey
Diffusion Index
3-month Average
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Service Sector Revenues Index
Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

40
Fifth District Service Sector Survey—Retail
Diffusion Index
3-month Average

30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Retail Revenues Index

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Retail Employment Index
Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

41
Fifth District Service Sector Survey—
Non-Retail
Diffusion Index
3-month Average
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Non-retail Revenues Index

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Non-retail Employment Index
Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

42
Survey Comparison
Richmond Manufacturing Survey and ISM Manufacturing Survey
40

70

30

65

20

60

10

55

0

50

-10

45

-20

40

-30

35

-40

30

-50

25

-60
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Richmond Manufacturing Survey (Left Axis)

2010

2011

2012

2013

20
2014

ISM Manufacturing (Right Axis)

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond/Institute of Supply Management
43
Survey Comparison
Richmond Service Sector Survey and ISM Nonmanufacturing Survey
40

65

30

60

20
55

10
0

50

-10

45

-20
40

-30
-40
2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Richmond Service Sector Survey (Left Axis)

2010

2011

2012

2013

35
2014

ISM Nonmanufacturing (Right Axis)

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond/Institute of Supply Management
44

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Richmond Fed District Survey Results, October 2013

  • 1. Fifth District Manufacturing Survey Diffusion Index 3-month Average 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 2003 2004 2005 2006 Composite Index 2007 2008 2009 New Orders Index 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Shipments Index Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics/Haver Analytics 38
  • 2. Fifth District Manufacturing Survey Diffusion Index 3-month Average 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Composite Index 2009 2010 2011 Employment Index 2012 2013 Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 2014 39
  • 3. Fifth District Service Sector Survey Diffusion Index 3-month Average 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Service Sector Revenues Index Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 40
  • 4. Fifth District Service Sector Survey—Retail Diffusion Index 3-month Average 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Retail Revenues Index 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Retail Employment Index Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 41
  • 5. Fifth District Service Sector Survey— Non-Retail Diffusion Index 3-month Average 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Non-retail Revenues Index 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Non-retail Employment Index Source: The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond 42
  • 6. Survey Comparison Richmond Manufacturing Survey and ISM Manufacturing Survey 40 70 30 65 20 60 10 55 0 50 -10 45 -20 40 -30 35 -40 30 -50 25 -60 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Richmond Manufacturing Survey (Left Axis) 2010 2011 2012 2013 20 2014 ISM Manufacturing (Right Axis) Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond/Institute of Supply Management 43
  • 7. Survey Comparison Richmond Service Sector Survey and ISM Nonmanufacturing Survey 40 65 30 60 20 55 10 0 50 -10 45 -20 40 -30 -40 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Richmond Service Sector Survey (Left Axis) 2010 2011 2012 2013 35 2014 ISM Nonmanufacturing (Right Axis) Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond/Institute of Supply Management 44